TO THE QUESTION ABOUT THE METHODS OF TEACHING PEDAGOGY IN CONDITIONS OF DISTANCE LEARNING

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Kollegov A.K. ◽  
Sartakova E.E.
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Goal Setting ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Internet Technology ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Teaching Pedagogy

Processes of modernization of teacher education in Russia at the end of 2019-2020 were significantly complicated by the outbreak of coronavirus infection. One of the urgent measures was the transfer of the work of educational organizations to a remote mode of work. The organization of online interaction assumed the use of special techniques for building the educational process, forms of control, methods of communication through Internet technology, as well as specially undertaken organizational and administrative measures. The purpose of the study is to identify and scientifically substantiate certain aspects of the teaching methodology of pedagogy by means of distance learning in the context of the 2019-2020 pandemic. The article specifies certain features of pedagogy as an academic discipline: the use of a plurality of methodological pedagogical knowledge, including that based on the theories of existentialism, neo-Thomism, pragmatism, neobehaviorism, etc .; orientation in the goal-setting of the process of preparing future teachers not so much on the ideas of globalism, but on the principles of practicality, moderation and attainability; formation of the content of the course of pedagogy in accordance with the educational order; practical orientation, subject-subject orientation of technologies for implementing the course of pedagogy; orientation of the monitoring of the quality of pedagogical education to the use of complex assessment tools that allow to establish not only the level of formation of cognitive, activity components, but also the emotional-value component of general professional competencies, etc. new educational tasks of the pedagogy course that arose in the context of the implementation of distance education are formulated, proposed for discussion some conclusions about teaching pedagogy by means of distance learning: about the features of goal-setting of the course of pedagogy, the content and technologies of organizing students' independent educational activities, about the need to use subject-oriented learning technology, about the forms of organizing the educational process, etc.

Features of postgraduate distance learning in «Orthodontics» specialty

2021 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-32
Author(s):  
L. V. Smaglyuk ◽  
◽  
A. M. Belous ◽  
A. E. Karasyunok ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Orthodontic Appliances ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Traditional System ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages

Distance learning is the process of acquiring knowledge, abilities, skills and methods of human cognitive activity, it occurs mainly through the indirect interaction of participants in the educational process distant from each other in a specialized environment, it functions on the basis of modern psychological, pedagogical and information and communication technologies. In today’s world, distance learning is a must. This was shown by the existing COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of our work was to present teaching methods at the Department of Orthodontics of the Ukrainian Medical Dental Academy and to determine the advantages and disadvantages of distance education. To present theoretical and practically oriented content, organize independent work and control knowledge during quarantine, the possibilities of distance learning were used using the Google Classroom web service and using the ZOOM platform, Google-meet, which made it possible to use video, photographic materials, tables, control and diagnostic models, panoramic and other images, orthodontic appliances, orthodontic instruments. Distance learning technology is flexible than traditional. This is its advantage. It is aimed at those who study, creates a comfortable environment for the applicant for higher education to master the material 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Distance learning allows you to move away from the traditional system of teaching educational material. However, this teaching methodology requires a high level of teacher training. The teacher must have modern pedagogical and information technologies and be psychologically ready to work with applicants for education in a new educational and cognitive environment. The distance form of education must correspond to the methods of teaching in higher medical school. So, the material and technical clinical base of the Department of Orthodontics of the UMCA allows you to provide high-quality online training. But the spread of COVID-19 leads to day-to-day changes in all spheres of life, including healthcare, and the education system.

scholarly journals Distance learning as a method of teaching piano class

2021 ◽  
pp. 112-120
Author(s):  
Oksana Valer'evna Averina
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Music Education ◽  
Organizational Innovation ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Traditional Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
The University

This article explores the specificity of teaching piano class in the university in the conditions of distance learning. The author suggests to consider distance learning as an active method of carrying out cognitive activity, i.e. a method of educating future piano performers, as well as from the perspective of modern organizational innovation. The article gradually covers certain historical prerequisites for the existence of distance learning method in music education in the middle of the XX century, as well as the conditions for its successful implementation. The author describes the formats of distance learning, Internet platforms that allow online and offline interaction of the participants of educational process. Based on the opinions of reputable educators-performers, as well leaning on the own experience of teaching classes remotely, the author determines the practical significance and feasibility of using the distance form of learning as a method of teaching future musicians. The conclusion is made that the all-round modernization, implementation and development of distance learning technology in the sphere of traditional education does not take into account the specificity of music and art universities. Despite all the flaws and imperfections of distance innovation, the author finds positive aspects, which would allow the pedagogues to implement distance learning to a certain extent for achieving certain educational objectives.

The use of teaching methodology in the development of online courses on personal data protection

2021 ◽  
pp. 227-239
Author(s):  
Светлана Александровна Корягина
Keyword(s):  
Educational Institution ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Quality Level ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Pedagogical Practice ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
The University

Основные проблемы современного образования нельзя решать без его развития. Ученые и практики обращают внимание на устаревшие формы и технологии управления работой со студентами. В современных условиях решать проблемы образования традиционными системами управления и методами становится все сложнее, поэтому возникает необходимость в адекватном построении методической оснащенности образовательного процесса в учебном заведении, что актуализирует необходимость обеспечения системы образования методическими  разработками, дидактическими материалами, которые отвечают современным требованиям педагогической практики. Организационными формами методической работы вуза являются: научно-методическая и педагогический совет; аттестация преподавателей; предметные кафедры, творческие лаборатории преподавателей; школа молодого преподавателя; психолого-педагогические и методические семинары; методические школы преподавателей-новаторов; подготовка методических пособий, публикаций в периодических и профессиональных изданиях. Большинство вышеупомянутых видов методического обеспечения являются традиционными, но все они дают возможность внедрять инновации. Однако обращается внимание только на формы и методы организации образовательного процесса, а не на психолого-педагогическое сопровождение познавательной деятельности преподавателей и методическое обеспечение управленческой деятельности как источника качества и результативности их профессиональной деятельности. Реалии выдвигают новые требования к методическому обеспечению образовательного процесса в вузt, требуя менять цели, функции и содержание, превращая уровень его качества в научно-методический. Суть и назначение научно методического обеспечения заключается в создании условий для формирования и личностно-профессионального становления преподавателей, развития их педагогических способностей, творческого потенциала. The main problems of modern education cannot be solved without its development. Scientists and practitioners pay attention to outdated forms and technologies of managing work with students. In modern conditions, it is becoming increasingly difficult to solve the problems of education with traditional management systems and methods, therefore, there is a need for an adequate construction of methodological equipment of the educational process in an educational institution, which actualizes the need to provide the education system with methodological developments, didactic materials that meet modern requirements of pedagogical practice. Organizational forms of methodological work of the university are: scientific and methodological and pedagogical council; certification of teachers; subject departments, creative laboratories of teachers; school of a young teacher; psychological, pedagogical and methodological seminars; methodological schools of innovative teachers; preparation of methodological manuals, publications in periodicals and professional publications. Most of the above-mentioned types of methodological support are traditional, but all of them make it possible to introduce innovations. However, attention is drawn only to the forms and methods of organizing the educational process, and not to the psychological and pedagogical support of the cognitive activity of teachers and methodological support of managerial activities as a source of quality and effectiveness of their professional activities. The realities put forward new requirements for the methodological support of the educational process at the university, requiring changing the goals, functions and content, turning its quality level into a scientific and methodological one. The essence and purpose of scientific and methodological support is to create conditions for the formation and personal and professional development of teachers, the development of their pedagogical abilities, creative potential.

scholarly journals ENGLISH VERSION: EXPERIENCE OF IMPLEMENTING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PROCESS OF STUDYING CLINICAL DISCIPLINES AT A HIGHER MEDICAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 47-49
Author(s):  
I.P. Pashkova ◽  
H.O. Palahniuk ◽  
M.O. Matokhniuk
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Education Today ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies ◽  
Medicine Today

The present article considers the results of implementing the distance learning technologies at Vinnytsia National Pirogov Memorial Medical University in the process of mastering the discipline "Internal Medicine". Today, the amount of information that is so necessary for obtaining, understanding and mastering knowledge is growing rapidly. Given the current pace of development of education, today it is quite important to find innovative forms of quality organization of the educational process. This led to the introduction of information technology in education and the formation of a separate type of learning - distance learning. Now in Ukraine, distance learning is widely developing at all levels of education, this makes it possible to individualize the process of acquiring knowledge, abilities, skills and methods of human cognitive activity, which occurs mainly through the indirect interaction of participants in the educational process distant from each other in a specialized environment, functioning based on modern information and communication technologies.

scholarly journals Distance Learning for a Foreign Language in the Postmodern Age and its Forms

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yurii STEZHKO ◽  
Nadiia GRYTSYK ◽  
Maryna MYKHAILIUK ◽  
Hanna TEKLIUK ◽  
Olha RUSAVSKA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Information Content ◽  
Mobile Learning ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Smart Devices ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Office Work ◽  
Mobile Form ◽  
Mobile Learning Technology

The article is devoted to innovative postmodern requests for the liberalization of education. Postmodernism influenced education not only methodologically, but also by changing the very pedagogical culture of teaching. Now the relevance of the research topic is due to the problems of forming information content and methodological support for the introduction of distance learning technology in mobile form. The introduction of IT in education, the improvement of smart devices, the formation of an electronic information and educational environment have created the basis for such forms of education as mobile learning and blended learning. In both cases, the student situationally himself forms the educational process, turns from an object of training into its subject. The humanistic potential of mobile learning in the sense of ensuring equal access to education for people with different abilities is noted. The opinion is expressed about the importance of student motivation and IT competence of teachers to provide information content, intensify the introduction of e-learning and mobile-oriented learning technologies. It is argued that learning based only on mobile learning technology, using smart devices without classroom or office work, real communication with the teacher is not didactically self-sufficient, which would provide adequate language skills. Effectiveness in learning foreign languages is achieved by synergy of technologies distance mobile and traditional classroom or classroom training, real communication with the teacher.

scholarly journals The use of interactive methods in teaching professional speech to students

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1122-1130
Author(s):  
Akhmedova Mukaddas ◽  
Dilmurodova Nilufar
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Interactive Learning ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Interactive Methods ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Interactive Teaching ◽  
Teaching Professional ◽  
Development Of Students

Interactive teaching methods provide solutions to educational problems in various aspects. The use of interactive methods allows you to organize independent cognitive activity of students during the lesson. Possession of interactive learning technology and its use in the educational process will undoubtedly contribute to the development of students' qualities that correspond to the processes taking place in life today. This paper presents the technologies of conducting Uzbek language lessons using interactive methods and their significance.

scholarly journals Forms to improve the quality of postgraduate training of ophthalmologists

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-31
Author(s):  
S.O. Rykov ◽  
O.V. Tumanova ◽  
O.V. Petrenko ◽  
S.I. Kosuba
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Postgraduate Training ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Postgraduate Education ◽  
Clinical Analysis ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Gradual Introduction ◽  
Transfer Of Information ◽  
Independent Work

The main direction of improving the process of professional development of doctors at the stage of postgraduate training is the gradual introduction of modern forms of education. Internship is the first step to independent work of a doctor, so it is important from this stage to direct the efforts of a young specialist to self-improvement. Traditional methods of training interns are primarily aimed at obtaining and deepening knowledge through the transfer of information with subsequent implementation in specific professional activities with recognized algorithms. However, this method of teaching does not contribute to the development of independent cognitive activity of young colleagues, although it is on this postulate the concept of distance learning is based as a new form of postgraduate education. The article characterizes the modern system of training of interns-ophthalmologists. The use of distance learning, clinical analysis of patients’ data, stage test control, situational tasks in the educational process is substantiated. Wishes are expressed to improve the organization of the internship in ophthalmology.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL SKILLS FOR FUTURE TEACHERS BASED ON CROSS-SUBJECT INTEGRATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
G.K. Sholpankulova ◽  
◽  
Sh.Zh. Kolumbayeva ◽  
B.T. Mahmetova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Compulsory Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Digital Skills ◽  
The University ◽  
Interdisciplinary Integration ◽  
Subject Integration

Today, the study of the problem of interdisciplinary integration in professional education is a historically formed direction and has been studied by scientists deeply enough. However, within the framework of the implementation of the competence-based approach in teaching, which is the focus of state compulsory education standards, the problem of interdisciplinary integration acquires a new meaning. The essence of the new meaning of interdisciplinary integration is substantiated by the modern socio-cultural conditions of globalization, informatization, interdisciplinarity, and digitalization. Interdisciplinary integration is the applied focus of the components of the educational process of the university (goal, result, content, form and methodology of teaching) and manifests itself in the relationship of academic disciplines with the content and technologies of professional activity of future teachers, as well as in the consistency of the processes of teaching and upbringing at the university. The globalization of education refers to the process of creating a worldwide unified education system, which erases the differences between the educational systems included in it. Informatization of education is a process when the sphere of education is provided with the methodology and practice of the development and optimal use of modern information technologies, focused on the implementation of the psychological and pedagogical goals of training and education. Digital skills in the modern world are necessary and must be complemented by cross-cutting interpersonal skills, as the ability to effectively interact in the current environment of distance learning. In the process of distance learning, video conferences using computer communication, virtual environment, online lectures and seminars are actively used. A distinctive feature of distance learning is computer-based learning, which contributes to the development of digital skills, since it is based on the student's independent cognitive activity, is active and personality-oriented. The above requires the development of digital skills in future teachers based on cross-subject integration. This article examines the problem of developing digital skills in future teachers based on interdisciplinary integration, and also provides a meaningful characteristic of digital skills.

Synchronous-asynchronous distance learning in the process of teaching information technology on the example of Microsoft Access

2021 ◽  
pp. 60-74
Author(s):  
Л.Б. Эрштейн
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Training Model ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Microsoft Access ◽  
Asynchronous Training

В статье рассмотрена проблема организации дистанционного обучения на примере Microsoft Access в рамках курса информационных технологий. Автор задался целью представить авторскую методику дистанционного обучения информатике на основе универсальных информационно-технологических сред. Практическая значимость работы заключается в том, что показан способ синхронно-асинхронной организации учебного процесса, выявлены условия проектирования данного метода обучения, продемонстрирована его реализация на конкретном примере, выявлены проблемы, возникающие в процессе использования представленной модели обучения. Также приводятся мнения студентов о данной форме обучения. Теоретическая значимость работы состоит в том, что в ней обосновывается невозможность освоения в очном режиме целого ряда навыков и умений, в которых нуждаются обучающиеся. Но они могут получить необходимые знания в рамках представленной дистанционной модели обучения. Автор утверждает, что дистанционное обучение информационным технологиям является в разы более эффективной формой организации образовательного процесса, чем очное обучение. Основной новизной статьи является представленная методика обучения, основанная на использовании синхронно-асинхронной модели и универсальных информационно-технологических сред. The article considers the problem of organizing distance learning, using the example of Microsoft Access within the course of information technology. The article aims to present the author’s method of distance learning in IT ba ed on universal information technology environments. The practical significance of the work lies in the fact that the method of synchronous-asynchronous organization of training is shown; the conditions for the design of synchronous-asynchronous training have been identified; the implementation of such training is shown by a specific example; the problems that arise in the process of using the presented training model are identified. Moreover, we can see students’ opinions about this educational form; it is shown that, in general, students are positively disposed towards this format of learning. It is impossible to teach a whole range of skills and abilities necessary for students in full-time education unlike, however, using the presented distance learning model. This is the theoretical significance of the work. The author claims that distance learning in information technologies is a much more efficient form of organizing the educational process than full-time education. The novelty of the article lies in the presented teaching methodology based on the use of a synchronous-asynchronous model and universal information technology environments.

scholarly journals Preparation and conduct of seminar lessons in physics in the conditions of distance learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (189) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
Iryna Salnyk ◽  
◽  
Eduard Sirik ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Life Experience ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Student Interaction ◽  
Social Progress ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Student Body

One of the newest principles of modern pedagogy is the humanization of education – the focus on personal development. The construction of personality-oriented methodological systems requires appropriate changes in the content of physical education and its methodological support. Today the high school functions as a profile. During distance learning, each student must gain some social experience, gaining in the process of achieving a common result by interacting with other members of the student body, develops communication skills. A huge advantage of this type of educational activity is the involvement of absolutely all students in the class. The main purpose of school education is the holistic development of the student's personality. The means of personal development that reveals its potential inner abilities is independent cognitive and mental activity. Thus, the teacher's task is to provide such activities, which are facilitated by modern interactive technologies. In this case, the student himself opens the way to knowledge. and the acquisition of knowledge is the result of his activities. To achieve maximum results, it is necessary to use methods that enhance the activities of students. Interactive teaching of physics allows to form their active-cognitive position, which meets the current educational needs of the modern educational process. Scientific and social progress is rapidly, radically changing the working conditions and content of the teacher. In this regard, there is a need to create such methodological systems that would meet not only the general goals and objectives of teaching physics, but would also have reasonable means to achieve the end results of learning and general physical education by students. Тhe peculiarity of the seminar is that it orients students to the manifestation of high cognitive activity in educational activities. The teacher at the seminar only manages the collective activities of students. Seminar training differs from the traditional one, which is characterized as a «teacher-student» interaction, it should involve mainly the «student-student» interaction (student both teaches and learns). It is very important that the seminars are not monotonous, that students are interested not only in the issues under consideration, but also the forms of their discussion, methods of work in the classroom, making them interesting and dynamic. This can be achieved by using in practice various types of seminars and increasing the level of active cognitive activity of students. The techniques that promote the development of active independent actions of the student in the classroom include the creation of such situations in which he must be able to: defend their opinion, provide arguments, evidence, using their knowledge and life experience; ask questions to teachers and peers, find out the unclear; review answers; help classmates with complications, explain to them the incomprehensible; independently perform tasks designed for reading literature, observation, etc.; find not one but several independent solutions; practice free choice of tasks, mainly exploratory and creative; be interested in collective activities and promote the creative search for peers.

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