scholarly journals Green synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles for biomedical application and environmental remediation: a review

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 17-37
Author(s):  
Sunday Adewale Akintelu ◽  
Abel Kolawole Oyebamiji ◽  
Seyifunmi Charles Olugbeko ◽  
Aderonke Similoluwa Folorunso
Keyword(s):  
Plant Extracts ◽  
Environmental Remediation ◽  
Biomedical Application ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Plant Materials ◽  
Stabilizing Agents ◽  
Comprehensive Information ◽  
Environmental Treatment ◽  
Methods Of Synthesis ◽  
Physical And Chemical

Ferrous oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) formed from plant materials have been considered as chemically friendly materials and have offered extensive applications. The distinctive features of IONPs, such as biocompatibility, low toxicity, catalytic behavior and multi reaction mechanism, have embodied them as good candidate for several biomedical applications. However, the synthesis of IONPs using plant extracts is gaining high popularity and recommendations because plant extracts could act as reducing and stabilizing agents during the process of synthesis. Furthermore, the biological method of synthesizing IONPs using plant extract offer some benefits, such as being simple, economic, environmentally friendly and require less energy when compared with both physical and chemical methods of synthesis. Hence, this review significantly summarized the synthesis, optimum conditions and characterization techniques involved in the synthesis of IONPs using several plant extracts. Consequently, comprehensive information about the applications of green synthesized IONPs as antimicrobial and anticancer therapeutic agents were well presented. The effectiveness of IONPs in environmental treatment of effluent containing dyes and other toxic agents were also properly discussed.

Plant mediated green synthesized Magnetite Nanoparticles (Fe3O4 NPs) for Antioxidant, antibacterial, Anticancer activities-A review

2021 ◽  
pp. 146-151
Keyword(s):  
Plant Extracts ◽  
Magnetite Nanoparticles ◽  
Biomedical Applications ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Anticancer Activities ◽  
Chemical Methods ◽  
Synthesis Of Nanoparticles ◽  
Fe3o4 Nps ◽  
Methods Of Synthesis ◽  
Physical And Chemical

The usage of various plant extracts for green synthesis of magnetite nanoparticles, these plant extracts gaining importance day today when compared to the physical and chemical methods of synthesis due to its various advantages such as low cost, biocompatible, biodegradable, non-toxic. They also act as both reducing and capping agents during the synthesis of nanoparticles and this association achieved various pharmaceutical, and other biomedical applications. this study investigates the Plant mediated green synthesized Magnetite Nanoparticles (Fe3O4 NPs) for Antioxidant, antibacterial, Anticancer activities

scholarly journals A REVIEW STUDY OF ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES SYNTHESIS FROM PLANT EXTRACTS

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sagili Jhansi Lakshmi ◽  
Roopa Bai R S ◽  
Sharanagouda H ◽  
Uday kumar Nidoni
Keyword(s):  
Zinc Oxide ◽  
Plant Extracts ◽  
Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Bone Mineralization ◽  
Synthesis Method ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Tissue Growth ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Plant Materials ◽  
Vis Spectroscopy

The development of nanotechnology is making the interest of researchers towards thesynthesis of nanoparticles for the bioapplication. Metal oxides such as ZnO have received increasing attentionas antibacterial materials in recent years because of their stability under harsh processing conditions, and also because they are generally regarded as safe materials for human beingsand animals. Zinc activates 300 enzymes, and it plays a role in many another phenomenon like growth, membrane stability, bone mineralization, tissue growth, and repair, wound healing and cell signaling.Many studies have shown that ZnO nanoparticles have enhanced antibacterial activity. Use of plant and plant materials for the synthesis of Zinc nanoparticles is relatively new and exciting research field. Various plants were used for the synthesis of nanoparticles using green synthesis method. Nanoparticles were synthesized from all the parts of the plant separately like stem, flower, leaf, latex, root, peel, stem bark and fruits. The prepared nanoparticles of Zinc oxide were characterized by using XRD, FTIR, UV-VIS Spectroscopy, EDAX, Particle size analyzer, TGA, and SEM. The objective of this review was to report on thesynthesis of Zinc oxide nanoparticles by using different plant extracts and their significance in different fields.

scholarly journals Plant-Extract-Mediated Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Yunhui Bao ◽  
Jian He ◽  
Ke Song ◽  
Jie Guo ◽  
Xianwu Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metal Nanoparticles ◽  
Plant Extracts ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Synthesis Method ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Environmental Friendliness ◽  
Preparation Methods ◽  
Stabilizing Agents ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Physical And Chemical

Metal nanoparticles (MNPs) have been widely used in several fields including catalysis, bioengineering, photoelectricity, antibacterial, anticancer, and medical imaging due to their unique physical and chemical properties. In the traditional synthesis method of MNPs, toxic chemicals are generally used as reducing agents and stabilizing agents, which is fussy to operate and extremely environment unfriendly. Based on this, the development of an environment-friendly synthesis method of MNPs has recently attracted great attention. The use of plant extracts as reductants and stabilizers to synthesize MNPs has the advantages of low cost, environmental friendliness, sustainability, and ease of operation. Besides, the as-synthesized MNPs are nontoxic, more stable, and more uniform in size than the counterparts prepared by the traditional method. Thus, green preparation methods have become a research hotspot in the field of MNPs synthesis. In this review, recent advances in green synthesis of MNPs using plant extracts as reductants and stabilizers have been systematically summarized. In addition, the insights into the potential applications and future development for MNPs prepared by using plant extracts have been provided.

scholarly journals Green synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles for biomedical application and environmental remediation

Heliyon ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. e04508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunday Adewale Akintelu ◽  
Aderonke Similoluwa Folorunso ◽  
Femi Adekunle Folorunso ◽  
Abel Kolawole Oyebamiji
Keyword(s):  
Copper Oxide ◽  
Green Synthesis ◽  
Environmental Remediation ◽  
Biomedical Application ◽  
Copper Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles

scholarly journals Synthesis Approaches of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles: The Dilemma of Ecotoxicity

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayesha Naveed Ul Haq ◽  
Akhtar Nadhman ◽  
Ikram Ullah ◽  
Ghulam Mustafa ◽  
Masoom Yasinzai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Zinc Oxide ◽  
Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Environmental Remediation ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Chemical Waste ◽  
Biological Methods ◽  
Physical And Chemical

Human’s quest for innovation, finding solutions of problems, and upgrading the industrial yield with energy efficient and cost-effective materials has opened the avenues of nanotechnology. Among a variety of nanoparticles, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO) have advantages because of the extraordinary physical and chemical properties. It is one of the cheap materials in cosmetic industry, nanofertilizers, and electrical devices and also a suitable agent for bioimaging and targeted drug and gene delivery and an excellent sensor for detecting ecological pollutants and environmental remediation. Despite inherent toxicity of nanoparticles, synthetic routes are making use of large amount of chemical and stringent reactions conditions that are contributing as environmental contaminants in the form of high energy consumption, heat generation, water consumption, and chemical waste. Further, it is also adding to the innate toxicity of nanoparticles (NPs) that is either entirely ignored or poorly investigated. The current review illustrates a comparison between pollutants and hazards spawned from chemical, physical, and biological methods used for the synthesis of ZnO. Further, the emphasis is on devising eco-friendly techniques for the synthesis of ZnO especially biological methods which are comparatively less hazardous and need to be optimized by controlling the reaction conditions in order to get desired yield and characteristics.

Tailoring microstructures of materials through biomimetics

1993 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 500-501
Author(s):  
Mehmet Sarikaya ◽  
Ilhan A. Aksay
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Design And Synthesis ◽  
Structure Sensitive ◽  
Macro Scale ◽  
Methods Of Synthesis ◽  
Successive Level ◽  
Engineering Materials ◽  
Physical And Chemical ◽  
And Chemical Properties ◽  
Synthesis Of Materials

Biomimetics involves investigation of structure, function, and methods of synthesis of biological composite materials. The goal is to apply this information to the design and synthesis of materials for engineering applications.Properties of engineering materials are structure sensitive through the whole spectrum of dimensions from nanometer to macro scale. The goal in designing and processing of technological materials, therefore, is to control microstructural evolution at each of these dimensions so as to achieve predictable physical and chemical properties. Control at each successive level of dimension, however, is a major challenge as is the retention of integrity between successive levels. Engineering materials are rarely fabricated to achieve more than a few of the desired properties and the synthesis techniques usually involve high temperature or low pressure conditions that are energy inefficient and environmentally damaging.In contrast to human-made materials, organisms synthesize composites whose intricate structures are more controlled at each scale and hierarchical order.

BIOEFFICACY OF PLANT EXTRACTS AGAINST MUSTARD APHID AND THEIR NATURAL ENEMIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
NARENDRA SINGH ◽  
N. S. BHADAURIA ◽  
PRADYUMN SINGH
Keyword(s):  
Plant Extracts ◽  
Natural Enemies ◽  
Untreated Control ◽  
Plant Material ◽  
Aphid Population ◽  
College Of Agriculture ◽  
Mustard Aphid ◽  
Plant Materials

The Bio-efficacy of eleven plant extracts namely viz.Neem Kernel; Rhizome of Ginger; Leaves of Datura, Gajarghas, Harsingar, Oak and Latjeera; Bulb of Garlic and Onion; Flowers of Chrysenthemum and Fruits of Chilli in the concentration of 5 percent and imidacloprid @ 40 g ai/ha was tested against mustard aphid, Lipaphiserysimi and their effect on D. rapae and Coccinellid beetle were tested in the Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Gwalior (M.P.). All the tested plant materials and imidacloprid @ 40 g ai/ha were effective significanty in reducing the aphid population over control.The aphid population in treated plots ranged from 7.2 to 40.0 as against 85.4 aphid/twig in untreated control. Among the plant material, three sprays of Neem Kernel were found most effective followed by three sprays of chilli fruits.All the plant extracts were found significantly safer to D. rapae and coccinellid bettle in comparision to insecticide (imidacloprid).

Green synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles using aloe vera extract

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hemalatha D ◽  
Saraswath S
Keyword(s):  
Copper Oxide ◽  
Biomedical Application ◽  
Aloe Vera ◽  
Copper Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Klebsiella Pneumonia ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Cupric Sulfate ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Fouriertransform Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Effective Use

In material science, green method for synthesis of nanomaterials is feasible, cheaper and eco-friendly protocol. To accomplish this phenomenon, present study was aimed to synthesize Copper oxide nanoparticles using leaf extract of Aloevera with two different precursors CuCl2.2H2O (Cupric chloride) and CuSo4.5H2O (Cupric sulfate). The extraction of Aloevera is employed as reducing and stabilizing agent for this synthesis.Copper oxide Nanoparticles is effective use of biomedical application due to their antibacterial function. The synthesized Copper oxide nanoparticles were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction Spectroscopy (XRD), Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDX), FourierTransform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT- IR) and Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM). XRD studies reveal the crystallographic nature of Copper oxide nanoparticles. Furthermore the Copper oxide nanoparticles have good Antibacterial activity against both gram negative (E.Coli, Klebsiella pneumonia) and gram positive (Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus)bacteria.

Biomedical Applications and Patents on Metallic Nanoparticles

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geetanjali Singh ◽  
Pramod Kumar Sharma ◽  
Rishabha Malviya
Keyword(s):  
Metallic Nanoparticles ◽  
Biomedical Applications ◽  
Size Range ◽  
Biomedical Application ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Chemical Methods ◽  
Future Challenges ◽  
Biological Methods ◽  
Cancer Diagnosis And Therapy ◽  
Physical And Chemical

Aim/Objective: The author writes the manuscript by reviewing the literatures related to the biomedical application of metallic nanoparticles. The term metal nanoparticles are used to describe the nanosized metals with the dimension within the size range of 1-100 nm. Methods: The preparation of metallic nanoparticles and their application is an influential area for research. Among various physical and chemical methods (viz. chemical reduction, thermal decomposition, etc.) for synthesizing silver nanoparticles, biological methods have been suggested as possible eco-friendly alternatives. The synthesis of metallic nanoparticles is having many problems inclusive of solvent toxicity, the formation of hazardous byproducts and consumption of energy. So it is important to design eco-friendly benign procedures for the synthesis of metallic nanoparticles. Results: From the literature survey, we concluded that metallic nanoparticles have applications in the treatment of different diseases. Metallic nanoparticles are having a great advantage in the detection of cancer, diagnosis, and therapy. And it can also have properties such as antifungal, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antiviral and anti-angiogenic. Conclusion: In this review, recent upcoming advancement of biomedical application of nanotechnology and their future challenges has been discussed.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document