scholarly journals Peningkatan Kinerja Guru Dalam Menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) Melalui Kegiatan Supervisi Klinis

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 256
Author(s):  
Samilwati Samilwati

. This study aims to determine the improvement of teacher performance in learning using the CTL learning model through clinical supervision in the Assistance Region I Kindergarten Pole Elo Mare District Bone Regency. This research is a School Action Research, because the research was conducted to solve the problem of the learning process at school and was carried out in 2 cycles with 2 meetings in each cycle. Based on the data analysis of the results of the study showed that the implementation of classroom supervision by the principal proved successful in improving teacher performance in managing the learning process by applying the contextual teaching and learning (CTL) learning model as evidenced by the increase in the results of observations made at 3 appraisers. In the aspects of the assessment of the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) increased from 54.46 to 75.60 and 94.35 while the aspects of the assessment of the ability to plan learning increased from 54.63 to 70.83 and 87.96 and aspects of the ability to carry out learning, evaluation, and action continued from 55.77 to 68.91 and 81.73 at the end of the second cycle. Thus it can be concluded that the implementation of clinical supervision has proven to be effective in improving teacher performance in the Assistance Region I Kindergarten Pole Elo Mare District Bone in 2019 in applying the contextual teaching and learning (CTL) learning model.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Sagita Desriani ◽  
Mahmud Alpusari ◽  
Zariul Antosa

The problem in this study is the lack of student activity because of the lack of conformity to the learning model with the science learning process, causing a lack of student activity in science learning. This research is to increase the activity of class IIIB students in Pekanbaru. Elementary School in science learning by applying the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model. This study uses classroom action research. The data in this study are quantitative. This can be seen from the percentage of student activity in the initial visual observations on student activities paying attention to the teacher with a 42.8% increase. In the activity of observing the experiment with an increase of 86.1%. In oral activities on the activity of issuing opinions with a 66.6% increase. In students, activities ask with an increase of 19.4%. On listening activities, when listening to teachers with an increase of 42.88%. On the activity of hearing the results of group discussions with an increase of 80.5%. In writing activities, the activity of writing experimental results with an increase of 50%. In the activity of evaluating with an increase of 49.91%. Drawing activity with 41.6% increase. In the metric activity, the activity of choosing tools and materials with a 75% increase. The activity carried out experiments with an increase of 72.2%. From the explanation above that by applying the Contextual Teaching and learning model can increase the activity of students in science learning students of class IIIB SD Negeri 191 Pekanbaru.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 107-115
Author(s):  
Usman Usman

Abstract: This study aims to determine the improvement of teachers’ performance in learning using the CTL learning model through clinical supervision at MTsS Harapan Kab Nagan Raya. This research is a school action research (School Action Research), the research was conducted and carried out in 2 cycles with 2 meetings in each cycle. The research stages were planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The research subjects were 6 class teachers at MTsS Harapan in the 2018/2019 academic year. The data was obtained by having an observation and documentation. This school action research used 3 (three) assessment instruments, they were the Assessment of The Lesson Plan, the Learning Planning Ability, and the implementation of the lesson plan, Evaluation, and Follow Up. Data validation used triangulation data and source. The data analysis used a qualitative descriptive technique. Based on the data analysis, the research results showed that the implementation of classroom supervision by the principal has proven successful in improving the performance of teachers in Islamic Studies, Indonesian Language and Mathematics at MTsS Harapan Kab Nagan Raya, in managing the learning process by applying the contextual teaching and learning (CTL) model. The improvement of the results of the observations was made in 3 aspects of the assessment. In the Lesson Plan Assessment, it was increased from 54.46 to 75.60 and 94.35, while the aspect of assessing the ability to plan learning increased from 54.63 to 70.83 and 87.96 and the aspect of the ability to carry out learning, evaluation, action continued from 55.77 to 68.91 and 81.73 at the end of the second cycle. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kinerja guru dalam pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran CTL melalui supervisi klinis di MTsS Harapan Kab Nagan Raya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan sekolah (School Action Research), penelitian dilakukan dan dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus dengan 2 kali pertemuan pada setiap siklusnya. Tahapan penelitian yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah guru kelas di MTsS Harapan pada Tahun Pelajaran  2018/2019 yang berjumlah 6 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan kegiatan observasi dan dokumentasi. Alat pengumpul data pada kegiatan penelitian tindakan sekolah ini menggunakan 3 (tiga) instrumen penilaian, yaitu Penilaian Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), Instrumen Penilaian Kemampuan Merencanakan Pembelajaran, dan Instrumen Penilaian Kemampuan Melaksanakan Pembelajaran, Evaluasi, Tindak Lanjut. Validasi data menggunakan triangulasi data dan sumber. Analisis data menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan analisis data hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan supervisi kelas oleh kepala sekolah terbukti berhasil meningkatkan kinerja guru mata pelajaran PAI, Bahasa Indonesia dan Matematika di MTsS Harapan Kab Nagan Raya, dalam mengelola proses pembelajaran dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran contextual teaching and learning (CTL) dibuktikan dengan peningkatan hasil observasi yang dilakukan pada 3 apsek penilaian. Pada aspek penilaian Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) meningkat dari 54,46 menjadi 75,60 dan 94,35 sedangkan aspek penilaian kemampuan merencanakan pembelajaran meningkat dari 54,63 menjadi 70,83 dan 87,96  dan aspek kemampuan melaksanakan pembelajaran, evaluasi, tindak lanjut dari 55,77 menjadi 68,91 dan 81,73 pada akhir siklus kedua.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 329
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Rusniati

The process and student learning outcomes in science learning material properties of light is a problem faced by class IV SD Negeri 3 Mengwi. Student activity and learning outcomes have not been maximized because the teacher delivered science learning materials using the lecture method. This is the background of the researchers to conduct research with the aim of improving the process and learning outcomes of science with material properties of light with learning models Contextual Teaching and Learning. This research is a type of classroom action research conducted in SD Negeri 3 Mengwi. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students, amounting to 27 students consisting of 14 female students and 13 male students. The implementation of this study used 2 cycles. Instruments used to collect data are observation sheets, interviews, documentation and test questions. The results of this study indicate that science learning outcomes with material properties of light using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model in SD Negeri 3 Mengwi have increased in two cycles with quite satisfactory values. There was an increase in learning outcomes from cycle 1 an average value of 68.51 to 75.37 in cycle 2. In addition, there was an increase in the learning process of students in science learning carried out by teachers using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model. Keywords: Learning process, learning outcomes, Contextual Teaching and Learning


Author(s):  
Sutarti Sutarti

<p>Abstract. This study aims to determine the improvement of children's poetry reading skills with the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach in Class V Students of SDN 2 Nanggulan, District of Cawas, Klaten Regency, Semester I, Academic Year 2018/2019. This Classroom Action Research was conducted in the fifth grade of Nanggulan Elementary School 2 in Cawas District, Klaten Regency with a total of 17 students, consisting of 3 male students and 14 female students. This classroom action research is carried out three cycles in a continuous manner. Each cycle is carried out by planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting to determine the effectiveness of the action. Based on the analysis, it can be<br />concluded as follows: First, based on observations of teacher performance the results of the average score of teacher performance have increased from learning Cycle I for 1.3 Cycle II learning to 2.3, and at Cycle III 2.7. With the criteria of a sufficient limit score is a score of 2 and a score of 3 is good; Second, based on student activity data for three cycles, the average score about student activity experienced an increase from Cycle I learning at 1.2 learning Cycle II to 2.0 and in Cycle III learning to 2.8; Third, based on the results of the assessment of<br />reading children's poetry with the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach, the average score of the test results and assignments has increased from Cycle I learning to 70.89 Cycle II learning to 75.59 and Cycle III learning to 79.71 . Increasing the percentage of classical learning completeness by learning cycle I was 41.18%, learning Cycle II became 58.82%, and learning in Cycle III reached 82.35%. Thus through the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach the ability to read children's poetry in Class V students of SD Negeri 2 Nanggulan, District of Cawas, Klaten Regency, in the first semester of school year 2018/2019 can increase.</p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Dewi Dewantara ◽  
M. Arifuddin Jamal ◽  
Syubhan An'nur

The low of student’s achievements were indicated because the students were not active and the teacher’s lack of skill. This condition needs a further research in order to improve the student’s achievement through cooperative learning type SAVI in impulse and momentum subject. The specific purposes of this research are to describe: 1) teacher’s skill, 2) the student’s achievements; 3) the students’ participation in the classroom; and 4) the students’ responses. These research were classroom action research that consists of 3 cycles. The instruments were used Lesson Plan, Worksheet, Evaluation Sheet, affective scoring sheet, teacher’s skill and student’s participation observation sheet, and the students’ response observation sheet. The data were acquired by the observation results, questionnaire, and documentation. The results of this research were: 1) The teacher’s skill was improved from 99.21% to 96% and 99.28%; 2) the students’ achievements including cognitive and affective aspects were improved from 81.46% to 88.1%, and 90.96%; 3) The participation of students in teaching and learning process were also increased from 63.67% to 84.43%, and 85.5% in cycle III, 4) the students’ responses during teaching and learning process were very good. According to the results, it can be concluded that the achievements of XI IPA-1 students of SMA Negeri 1 Jorong in learning impulse and momentum were improved after the treatment of cooperative learning model type SAVI.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 241
Author(s):  
Arisah Arisah

This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes of Indonesian students at grade 012 SD Negeri Pangkalan Baru, withan average grade of 59.25. This research is a classroom action research (CAR). Aiming to improve the learning outcomes ofIndonesian students of class I SD Negeri 012 Pangkalan Baru. The subjects of this study were class I students of SD Negeri 012Pangkalan Baru, which amounted to 40 heterogeneous people. The data used in this study is data about the results of learningIndonesian. This study presents learning outcomes obtained from odd semester grades. The learning outcomes that occur frombefore the CAR is held with an average of 65.5 in the less category, while after the classroom action research in cycle I with anaverage of 65.5 with sufficient categories and in cycle II with an average of 71 in the good category. So the increase between thebasic score of the first cycle is 10.54% while the basic score of the second cycle is 19.83%. The results of this study prove thatthe application of the contextual teaching and learning model (CTL) can improve the learning outcomes of Indonesian studentsin class I SD Negeri 012 Pangkalan Baru.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Azizah Azizah

The purpose of this study is to improve the ability of teacher performance in the Teaching and Learning Process (PBM) through the guidance and supervision of School Principals at MIS Meunasah Teungoh Academic Year 2018/2019. The research was conducted at MIS Meunasah Teungoh. The School Action Research Subjects (PTS) are all teachers at MIS Meunasah Teungoh in the 2018/2019 Academic Year. The number of teachers is 10 teachers with 1 male teacher and 6 female teachers. This School Action Research (PTS) was conducted in the 2018/2019 Academic Year. The School Action Research (PTS) was conducted in a period of 3 months from August 2018 to October 2018 in Odd Semester. The methodology of this research is the School Action Research (PTS) consisting of two Cycles. In each cycle consists of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research procedure consisted of, planning Cycle one, implementing Cycle one action, observing Cycle one, reflecting Cycle one, planning Cycle two, implementing Cycle two actions, observing Cycle two and reflecting Cycle two. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, observation. Data were analyzed by means of percentage statistics. The results showed that there was an increase in teacher performance in teaching and learning from 72.50% in Cycle I and increased to 87.50% in Cycle II. Teacher performance activities increased from 65.00% in Cycle I and increased to 90.00%. The application of the guidance and supervision techniques of the School Principal can improve the activities and results of teacher performance in the teaching and learning process at MIS Meunasah Teungoh 2018/2019 Academic Year.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-60
Author(s):  
Sukirman Sukirman ◽  
Moch. Solikin

This study implemented the Problem Based Learning learning model to increase the students’ activeness and learning outcomes in the conventional fuel system competency in class XI TKRA SMK Nasional Berbah. A Classroom Action Research (PTK) with Kurt Lewin's model was conducted, and the data were collected using observation, tests, and documentation. The indicator of the success of this study is if more than 75% of students are active and 75% of students reach the minimum score criteria (75). The participants of this study were 32 students of class XI. The results showed that the application of PBL able to increase the students’ activeness and learning outcomes on the competence to understand the conventional gasoline fuel system. This can be seen from: (1) an increase in positive activities (activities that support the implementation of the teaching and learning process) and a decrease in negative activities (activities that interfere with the implementation of the teaching and learning process) in each cycle. Positive activity in cycle I was 51% and cycle II was 76%; (2) there is an increase in the class average and students' learning completeness. The class average in cycle I was 71 and cycle II was 78. Meanwhile, students' learning completeness in cycle I was 43.75%, cycle II was 84.37%.


Al-Mujahidah ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Rulyandi Rulyandi

Contextual teaching and learning is a learning concept that can help teachers link the material taught with real-world situations and encourage students to make connections between their knowledge and application in life. Basically, contextual teaching and learning is a concept that aims to equip students with knowledge that can be applied flexibly from a problem or from another context so that students' understanding is expected through experience, not just memorizing a material. The research method used is qualitative research with primary and secondary sources, data collection techniques in research by means of observation methods, interview methods and documentation methods. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative data analysis. The results of this study show how the application of the contextual teaching and learning learning model in increasing interest in learning is to develop the idea that students will learn more interestingly when students learn in their own way and find ideas by constructing their own new knowledge and skills. create a learning society. The positive impact of implementing the contextual teaching and learning learning model in increasing interest in learning is that it can develop students' abilities in solving problems, can develop critical, logical and analytical thinking skills and the negative impact of implementing the contextual teaching and learning learning model is the lack of ability to reason


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Elmedi Elmedi

    To learn something well, we need to hear, see, ask questions about it, and discuss it with others. Not only that, teachers need to "do it", that is to describe something in their own way, to show their example, to try to practice their skills and to do tasks that demand the knowledge they have gained. Problems to be studied in this research are: a. How to improve learning outcomes penjaskes especially soccer game using cooperative learning methods on students SDN 44 Lubuk Anau? b. The steps taken to improve the outcome of the guidance in January 2016? This research is a research action (action research) Because research done to solve the problem of learning in class. This research also includes descriptive research, because it describes how a learning technique is applied and how desired results can be achieved. According to Oja and Sumarjan (in point sugiarti, 1997: 8) there are four different types of action research, namely: (1) teacher action research as a researcher, (2) collaborative action research, (3) research of interlinked simulative action. (4) experimental social action research. In this action research uses collaborative research forms with teacher training eyes and in the teaching and learning process in the classroom as a teacher is the teacher of training eye while peneiti acts as an observer, the full responsibility of action research is observer (researcher). Data Analysis Technique, To know the effectiveness of a method in learning activities need to be held data analysis. In this research using qualitative descriptive analysis technique, that is a research method that is describe reality or facts in accordance with the data obtained with the aim to know learning achievements achieved sisw also to obtain student responses to learning activities and student activities during the learning process To analyze the success rate or percentage of students' success after the learning process each round is done by giving evaluation in the form of practice test at the end of each round. This analysis is calculated by using simple statistic that is: For learning mastery, There are two categories of mastery learning that is individual and classical. Based on the guidance of the implementation of teaching and learning curriculum 1994 (Depdikbud, 1994) that students have complete learning when the class gets 85% who have reached the absorption. From the results of learning activities that have been done for three cycles and based on the entire pembahaan and analysis that has been done can be concluded as follows: Learning by the method of learning play methods have a positive impact in improving student learning achievement characterized by the improvement of student learning completeness in each cycle, cycle I (61,54%), cycle II (89,74%), while for affective aspect that is cycle I (84,62%), cycle II (100%) Application of learning method of play method have positive influence, that can increase student learning motivation which is indicated by the average of students' answers which states that students are interested and interested in learning method of play method so that they are motivated to learn.      


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