scholarly journals NATIONALISM-ORIENTED INTERACTIVE MATERIALS FOR NEWS ITEMS LEARNING IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Ixsir Eliya
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
National Language ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
News Item ◽  
Final Model ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Prototype Development ◽  
The Government

The values of nationalism can be integrated into instructional materials as a way to achieve competence standards set by the government. This study aimed to produce nationalism-oriented interactive materials for news item learning in junior high school. This study employed a research and development design that consisted of seven stages, including data analysis, product design, prototype development, expert validation, product revision, small-group tryout, and final model revision. The result of the analysis showed that the interactive materials could meet the teacher’s and students’ needs in learning news item and the development of the product was in line with the principle of instructional material development. The interactive instructional materials were packaged in a compact disk (CD) containing an application called Macromedia Flash. The values of nationalism integrated in the instructional materials include the pride in the national language which is Indonesian Language, the love for the country, the spirit of preserving national songs, heroism, discipline, and hard work. These values were embedded in the form of visual, audio, or audiovisual media that can be displayed in the classroom and thus used to study listening.

scholarly journals DEVELOPING ENGLISH MATERIALS FOR EFL LEARNERS AT ISLAMIC JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-220
Author(s):  
Muhammad Lukman Syafii ◽  
Rohfin Andria Gestanti
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Second Graders ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
First Semester ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Need Analysis ◽  
Field Notes

The purpose of this research was to develop an EFL course book for the first semester learners at the Islamic junior high school in Indonesia. The material development includes some procedures of need analysis, material development, expert validation, material revision, try-out and final revision. Based on the results of questionnaires distributed to 106-second graders, the interviews done to the teachers and field notes taken from a document of the syllabus, this research revealed that most of the students and English teachers require English instructional materials embracing religious and general knowledge. After validated by the experts and tried-out to the students, this research finally produced English materials that were supplemented by a teacher’s guide, student’s worksheets and a CD containing listening materials.

scholarly journals MELATIH KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MENGGUNAKAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN PENEMUAN TERBIMBING (GUIDED DISCOVERY) PADA SISWA SMP

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 274
Author(s):  
Windarti Windarti ◽  
Tjandra Kirana ◽  
Wahono Widodo
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Direct Instruction ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
School Students ◽  
Guided Discovery

The reality found in school showed that the teaching and learning experiences were dominated by the use of the Direct Instruction model and there were no activities to facilitate students to think criticaly. Thus, it is necessary to develop  guided discovery learning materials to overcome it. The one group pretest-posttest design was used as a the research design involving 30 Junior High School students. The data were analyzed through descriptive qualitative technique. The results showed that students’ activities were consistent with each stage of the guided discovery learning, students’ responses were good, and N-gain test informed that the students’ learning outcome and their  capability  to use  critical  thinking  skills  increased.  Based  on  those  findings,  it  can  be  concluded  that  the  guided  discovery instructional materials were effective to facilitate Junior High School students by think critically.Kenyataan di sekolah metode pembelajaran yang digunakan lebih berorientasi pada Direct Instruction dan belum  tersedia    perangkat  pembelajaran yang  dapat  melatih  keterampilan  berpikir  kritis  siswa  sehingga  perlu dikembangkan pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada penemuan terbimbing untuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kritis kepada siswa SMP. Rancangan penelitian one group pretest-posttest design dengan subyek 30 orang siswa SMP. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aktivitas siswa sesuai dengan tahapan penemuan terbimbing, respon siswa baik, uji N Gain menunjukkan peningkatan hasil belajar dan kemampuan berpikir kritis serta pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing, pokok bahasan peran manusia dalam pengelolaan lingkungan efektif untuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa SMP.

scholarly journals Developing Culture-Based English Instructional Materials for Grade VII of Junior High School Students

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Wiwiek Afifah Afifah
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
School Students ◽  
Product Representation ◽  
Gain Score ◽  
Graphical Design

The research aims at developing culture-based English instructional materials (henceforth, CBEIM) for grade VII of Junior High School students and reveal its final product representation in terms of its effectiveness. The research design was a research and development. The procedure of product development consisted of conducting needs analysis, designing course grids, developing the first draft, implementing the final draft, and evaluating the final product. The product implementation consisted of the 1st tryout involving 4 students from Yogyakarta State Junior High School (henceforth, Y-SJHS) 10, the 2nd tryout involving 34 students from Y-SJHS 7, and there were 68 students involved in the 3rd tryout. They were from Y-SJHS 9 and Y-SJHS 10. The data were collected by using evaluation sheets, an English achievement test, questionnaire to measure students’ level of internalization and actualization toward culture values, and questionnaires for teachers’ responses. The data were analyzed by t-test using paired and independent sample with the gain score. The research finding reveals 1) based on the content expert validation, CBEIM was very good by the aspect of content, language, learning, culture, presentation, and graphical design, whereas based on the graphical design expert, CBEIM was good. 2) Having been implemented, the final product representation was proven to be effective. The students in the experiment classes got a higher improvement than those in the control classes. The statistical calculation of independent samples test with gain score of the English test from the two groups shows the t values of 2.931 with the p = 0.004 < 0.05, while the t-test for equality of means of culture values, t value reached 2.524 and its significance of 2-tailed reached p = 0.037 < 0.05, alpha value (α=0.05). Since the gain score is smaller than 0.05, CBEIM demonstrates that it can show a significant difference between the experiment and control classes in encouraging students to internalize and actualize the culture values.

Rural education across China’s 40 years of reform: past successes and future challenges

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ai Yue ◽  
Bin Tang ◽  
Yaojiang Shi ◽  
Jingjing Tang ◽  
Guanminjia Shang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Rural Education ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Compulsory Education ◽  
Rural Children ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Past ◽  
Rural Schooling ◽  
The Government

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to describe the policy and trends in rural education in China over the past 40 years; and also discuss a number of challenges that are faced by China’s rural school system. Design/methodology/approach The authors use secondary data on policies and trends over the past 40 years for preschool, primary/junior high school, and high school. Findings The trends over the past 40 years in all areas of rural schooling have been continually upward and strong. While only a low share of rural children attended preschool in the 1980s, by 2014 more than 90 percent of rural children were attending. The biggest achievement in compulsory education is that the rise in the number of primary students that finish grade 6 and matriculate to junior high school. There also was a steep rise of those going to and completing high school. While the successes in upscaling rural education are absolutely unprecedented, there are still challenges. Research limitations/implications This is descriptive analysis and there is not causal link established between policies and rural schooling outcomes. Practical implications The authors illustrate one of the most rapid rises of rural education in history and match the achievements up with the policy efforts of the government. The authors also explore policy priorities that will be needed in the coming years to raise the quality of schooling. Originality/value This is the first paper that documents both the policies and the empirical trends of the success that China has created in building rural education from preschool to high school during the first 40 years of reform (1978-2018). The paper also documents – drawing on the literature and the own research – the achievements and challenges that China still face in the coming years, including issues of gender, urbanization, early childhood education and health and nutrition of students.

Enviroment-Based Supplementary Reading Materials for Junior High School Students

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinar Martia Azizah ◽  
Sugirin Sugirin
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Development Stage ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Prototype Development ◽  
Reading Materials

The research objectives aimed by this research are: (1) find out about Junior High School students need for environment-based supplementary reading materials; and 2) develop environment-based supplementary reading materials that are suitable for the students. This study is a research and development. The subjects involved in this research and development are eight grade students of a junior high school. The procedures in this research follow the modified research and development steps proposed by Borg &amp; Gall into four development procedures. The steps of the modified research procedures were the exploration stage that included need analysis; the prototype development stage included the stages of planning and developing the format/draft; revision stage was completed by performing an expert judgement; and finalization stage that produced a final product. This supplementary reading is developed into 3 units. Each unit consists of list of new vocabularies, comic, main text and exercises. The developed texts are recount, descriptive and narrative. These texts convey how the relation between human and environment should be. The last part of each unit is by doing exercises that have a purpose as a confirmation.

scholarly journals Kondisi Pendidikan Pekerja Anak Usia Sekolah Di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Sampah

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lelya Hilda
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
District Government ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
The Government ◽  
Out Of School

This research is based on the problems on low economy of the societies that make the children help their parents to have working to fulfill their needs. Meanwhile, children still need to play and to study, it is not their responsible to join to handle the needs of their economy. The purposes of this research are to know the condition of education of the children workers in TPA Batu Bola Padangsidimpuan. Beside, the researcher also wanted to know the factors caused them doing work in that place, and the parents and government effort to protect the children. The research is qualitative descriptive. The informant are children workers (pick workers/pemulung), their parents, as the primer source and other pick workers, and the district government (lurah) as the secondary source. The instruments used are questionnaires, interview, observation, adn documentation. Based on the research, it is found that the children are 12 persons from Junior High School (40%), 9 persons from Junior High School (30%), 2 persons from Senior High School (6.67%), and out of school 7 persons (23.33%). The main factors that make them work is because of the pressure of the economic needs. The reasons are asked by their parents (80%), their wants (13.33%), and asked by their friends (6.67%).  The parents effort by giving advises to their children, and the government didnot have hard regulation and solution in order to make them always in that condition.

scholarly journals Studi Literatur Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Adobe Flash Professional CS6 Pada Pembelajaran Fisika di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Novita Amelia Sari ◽  
Yulianto Yulianto ◽  
Hadma Yuliani
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Interactive Media ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Adobe Flash ◽  
High School Physics ◽  
Analysis Technique

Penelitian ini bertujuan membahas mengenai perkembangan kelayakan media pembelajaran yang menggunakan Adobe Flash Professional CS6 selama 4 tahun terakhir dalam pembelajaran Fisika SMP dan SMA. Penulisan artikel menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data studi literatur jurnal nasional terhadap media pembelajaran fisika yang dikelompokkan berdasarkan materi fisika SMP dan SMA selama rentang waktu 4 tahun terakhir. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisi isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Adobe Flash sebagai pengembangan bahan ajar telah banyak digunakan dalam pembelajaran Fisika. Beberapa bahan ajar yang banyak memanfaatkan Adobe Flash Professional CS6 diantaranya multimedia interaktif, media interaktif berbasis android dan mobile pocket dan sebagainya. Dengan rata-rata kelayakan media yang dikembangkan berada dalam kategori valid dan sangat valid, rata-rata berada pada rentang 77% - 97%. Dengan adanya studi literatur ini peneliti dapat mengomparasi penggunaan Adobe Flash CS6 sebagai media pembelajaran.The research is to discuss the development of learning media's feasibility using Adobe Flash Professional CS6 for the last four years in junior high and high school physics learning. Writing articles uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods of literature studies based on national journals on physics learning media grouped based on junior high school and high school physics material during the last four years. The data analysis technique used content analysis. The results showed that Adobe Flash's use as a teaching material development had been widely used in learning physics. Some of the teaching materials that use Adobe Flash Professional CS6 a lot include interactive multimedia, interactive media based on Android and mobile pockets, etc. With the average feasibility of the media being developed in the valid and very valid category, the average is 77% - 97%. With this literature study, the developer can compare Adobe Flash CS6 as a learning medium. 

scholarly journals Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika untuk SMP Kelas VII Semester Genap dengan Pendekatan Saintifik

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Bayu Prasetyo ◽  
Rusgianto Heri Santosa
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Instructional Material ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Quality Criteria ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Validity Criterion

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan produk berupa perangkat pembelajaran matematika untuk SMP kelas VII semester genap dengan pendekatan saintifik yang meliputi RPP, LKS, dan instrumen penilaian hasil belajar siswa yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Model pengembangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model pengembangan Four-D yang meliputi empat tahap yaitu: (1) pendefinisian, (2) perancangan, (3) pengembangan, dan (4) penyebaran. Tidak semua produk dilakukan uji pengembangan. Uji pengembangan produk hanya dilakukan pada materi persamaan dan pertidaksamaan linear satu vaiabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk yang telah dilakukan uji pengembangan memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif. Produk memenuhi kriteria valid berdasarkan persentase penilaian ahli mencapai 100%. Produk memenuhi kriteria praktis berdasarkan penilaian guru dan siswa yang termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik, serta berdasarkan hasil observasi keterlaksaan pembelajaran. Produk memenuhi kriteria efektif berdasarkan hasil belajar siswa pada kompetensi sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan. Persentase siswa yang mencapai KKM untuk kompetensi sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan melebihi 75%.Kata Kunci: pengembangan, perangkat pembelajaran, pendekatan saintifik Developing Mathematics Instructional Materials for 7th Grade Students of Junior High School in Second Semester Based on the Scientific Approach AbstractThe aim of this study is to produce mathematics instructional materials for 7th grade students of junior high school in their second semester based on the scientific approach including lesson plans, student’s worksheets, and assessment instrument of learning achievement that fulfill the quality criteria of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. This research was a development study using the Four-D development model with four steps: (1) define, (2) design, (3) develop, and (4) disseminate. Development test was not done for all products. Development testing of product was done only for linear equality and inequality with one variable. The result of the study shows that the product which has done development test is valid, practical, and effective. The product fulfills the validity criterion. It is shown by the percentage of experts’ appraisal which reaches 100% that belongs to a valid category. The product fulfills the practicality criterion based on teacher and student assesment to the instructional material that is in a very good category. The product also fulfills the practicality criterion based on the percentage of teaching implementation. The percentage of teaching implementation exceeded 90%. The product fulfills the effectiveness criterion based on student learning achievement in attitude, knowledge, and skill competency. The percentage of students that achieve minimum mastery criteria for attitude, knowledge, and skill competency exceeded 75%.Keywords: development, instructional material, scientific approach

scholarly journals Character education in English package books for Islamic Junior High School students

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-198
Author(s):  
Wahyuningsih Usadiati ◽  
Maida Norahmi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Core Competencies ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Government ◽  
Character Building

The research is an inventory aimed at identifying and categorizing the character values in the English package books for students of Islamic Junior High School or Madrasah Tsanawiyah by considering their relevance to Islamic character values in the Quran and Hadits. The method used was content analysis following Bogdan and Biklen model by analyzing, grouping, sorting, and synthesizing the values taken from the package books to draw the patterns.  The patterns were discussed to conclude the final findings to be disseminated as the list of inventory.  The main data source was the English package books published by the government and the supporting data were the Core Competencies taken from Curriculum 2013 for Junior High School (SMP) and Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) or Islamic Junior High School students. There are 10 values inserted in the package books that are relevant to the Islamic religious characters. The result showed various English expressions relevant to Islamic character values which have a long-term and sustainable effect as a reference for character building by English teachers in developing English supplementary materials for Islamic Junior High School students.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Materi Geometri Ruang SMP dengan Memanfaatkan Alat Peraga Manipulatif dan Lingkungan

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Harna Yulistiyarini ◽  
Ali Mahmudi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Competency Assessment ◽  
Visual Aids ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Space Geometry

Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran materi geometri ruang SMP dengan memanfaatkan alat peraga manipulatif dan lingkungan yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan model pengembangan Four-D yang dimodifikasi menjadi tiga tahap: pendefinisian, perancangan, dan pengembangan. Uji pengembangan dilakukan di SMP N 1 Dukuhseti, Pati, Jawa Tengah. Instrumen pengumpulan data meliputi lembar validasi perangkat, lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, lembar penilaian kepraktisan perangkat, dan instrumen penilaian hasil belajar. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini berupa perangkat pembelajaran yaitu: RPP, LKS, Lembar Observasi Sikap (LOS) dan Tes Hasil Belajar (THB) dengan tingkat kevalidan 100%.  Tingkat kepraktisan LKS, RPP, dan LOS 100% sedangkan tingkat kepraktisan THB 84,36%. Tingkat keterlaksanaan pembelajaran 97%. Tingkat keefektifan RPP dan LKS 81%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa produk hasil pengembangan yang berupa RPP dan LKS memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif, sedangkan instrumen penilaian yang berupa LOS dan THB  memenuhi kriteria valid dan praktis.Kata kunci: alat peraga manipulatif, geometri ruang, lingkungan, pengembangan perangkat. Developing Instructional Materials in Space Geometry for Junior High School Using Manipulative Visual Aids and Environment AbstractThe aims of this research was to result instructional materials in space geometry for junior high school using manipulative visual aids and environment that valid, practical, and effective. This development research using the Four-D development model with modification in three steps: define, design, and develop. The development testing was carried out in SMP N 1 Dukuhseti, Pati, Central Java. The research instruments were a validation sheet, teaching implementation observation sheet, practicality assessment sheet, and competency assessment instrument. The data analysis was conducted quantitative descriptively. This research produced instructional materials including lesson plans, student’s worksheets, observation sheet of attitude, and assessment instrument with the level of validity of the product reached 100%. The degree of practicality lesson plans, worksheets, and observation sheet of attitude were 100%, while the rate of assessment instrument of learning achievement practicality was 84.36%. The level of learning was 97%. The degree of effectiveness of the lesson plans and worksheets products reached 81%. Therefore, it can be concluded that the instructional materials in the form of lesson plans and worksheets were valid, practical, and effective, while the form of assessment instruments observation sheet of attitude, and assessment instrument of learning achievement were valid and practical.Keywords: manipulative visual aid, space geometry, environment, instructional development

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