scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN RME ( REALISTIC MATHEMATIC EDUCATION ) TERHADAP PENALARAN DAN KEMAMPUAN MEMECAHKAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS V SDN KARANGAYU 02 SEMARANG

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joko Sulianto, Kurniawan Eko Prabowo
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Reasoning ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Mathematic Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematic

This research is motivated by the lack of reasoning and problem-solving skills math class V students on the subject of the story about the multiplication and division of fractions. Students are less able to understand and decipher the core issues contained in the matter of the story. In addition, students difficulty changing story problems into mathematical form. This makes the learning achievements of students who achieved less than the maximum.Issues examined in this study were (1) Is the mathematical reasoning fifth grade students Karangayu SD N 02 Semarang can reach the learning criterion was after receiving RME? (2) Is there any difference in the ability to solve mathematical problems Karangayu fifth grade students of SDN 02 Semarang after receiving RME learning?This research is quantitative. By using the design / design study pre-experimental design types of one- group pre-test-post-test design. Based on the pre-test and post-test reasoning variables obtained average value of 51.38 in the pre-test criteria for low and average value of the post-test 65.06 on the criterion of moderate / normal. The research hypothesis has been mentioned that, H01 is rejected and thank Ha1 the mathematical reasoning fifth grade students Karangayu SD N 02 Semarang reach criterion medium / normal after getting learning RME (Realistic Mathematic Education). While the t-test on the variable math problem-solving skills obtained t count> t table = 5.971> 2.021. The research hypothesis has been mentioned that, H01 and thank Ha1 denied that there are differences in the ability to solve mathematical problems graders V SD N Karangayu 02 Semarang after getting learning RME.

scholarly journals Upaya meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah melalui Model Problem Posing pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Hendhisca Cipta ◽  
Tria Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Mastery Learning ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Action Planning ◽  
Problem Posing ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Fifth Grade Students

This research is motivated by the low problem solving ability of students in Mathematics in class V SDIT Nurut Taqwa West Cikarang. This study aims to improve the ability to solve Mathematical problems through Problem Posing learning models for fifth grade students at SDIT Nurut Taqwa Cikarang Barat. This research method uses Classroom Action Research (CAR) which consists of 3 cycles. Each cycle consists of stages of action planning, implementation of actions, stages of observation and assessment, then reflection. Subjects numbered 19 students. The data in this collection was obtained using data collection techniques in the form of written tests and observations. The criterion for success in this study is if 80% of the number of students reach the KKM value that has been set is 70. Based on the results of the study obtained in cycle I, the problem solving ability of students obtained a percentage of mastery learning by 32% with an average value of 58.95. In cycle II, the problem solving ability of students obtained a percentage of completeness of 63% with an average value of 74. In cycle III, the problem solving ability of students obtained a percentage of mastery learning by 89% with an average value of 85. The conclusion of this study is a model Problem Posing learning can improve Mathematical problem solving skills in fifth grade students at SDIT Nurut Taqwa Cikarang Barat.

The Effect of Realistic Mathematic Approach on Students’ Learning Motivation

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Shindy Lestari ◽  
Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin ◽  
Neni Hermita ◽  
Zetra Hainul Putra
Keyword(s):  
Public School ◽  
Research Method ◽  
T Test ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Mathematical Approach ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Realistic Mathematic

This research is to determine the effect of realistic mathematical approach on students’ learning motivation. The research method is pre-experiment of one group pretest posttest design. This study was conducted with 34 fifth grade students from a public school in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. The results indicate that students’ learning motivation significantly increases. Among six indicators measuring students’ learning motivation, the indicator of interesting activities in learning is the most increase, from 80.76% in pre-test to 86.40% in post-test. The average score of pretest in form of students’ learning motivation questionnaire before applying treatment was 90.56 while score posttest after treatment was 95,09 and the results of the research hypotheses using the comparative t-test tcount (6.997) > ttable (2.039). This means that there is an effect of applying the realistic mathematical approach to students’ learning motivation.

PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PEMBAGIAN PECAHAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATIC EDUCATION DI KELAS V SDN 003 PULAU KOPUNG SINTAJO KECAMTAN SINTAJO RAYA KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Apnita Indra
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Class V ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Mathematic Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematic

This research is motivated by the low mathematical understanding ability of students who are still low. This research was conducted on fifth grade students of State Primary School 003 Pulau Kopung, Sintajo District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. This study aims to improve the results of understanding of students' mathematics learning outcomes through the Realistic Mathematic Education (RME) approach. From the data analysis of student learning outcomes before and after the Realistic Mathematic Education approach was applied, students who completed only 10 people or 43.47% with incomplete categories. After the first cycle, students who completed increased to 16 or 69.56% with incomplete categories. For the second cycle, the number of students who completed as many as 20 people or equal to 89.95% with complete categories. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the application of the Realistic Mathematic Education approach can improve the understanding of the concept of dividing students into mathematics subjects in class V of Public Primary School 003 Pulau Kopung, Sintajo Raya District, Kuantan Singingi Regency.

scholarly journals Level Of Math Problem Solving Proficiency Grade V SDN 2 Kalirejo On Fractional Story Problem

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Marita Cahya Purnama ◽  
Tri Yuniantari Redyoningrum ◽  
Liftahul Sekar Aji ◽  
Moh Salimi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Quantitative Description ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Mathematics Students ◽  
Math Problem Solving ◽  
High Category ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Story Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problems

<em>In mathematics, students' ability to solve problems is very much needed. Every student has different abilities. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct a research in order to find out the students' abilities in solving problems in mathematics, especially in fractional material. In researching, quantitative description is the method chosen by the researcher. In this study using a research instrument in the form of a test to measure students' ability to solve mathematical problems and conducted interviews. Data analysis of the results of mathematical tests about solving fractions of fifth grade students at SD Negeri 2 Kalirejo is in the high category. This is evident from the results of tests at SD Negeri 2 Kalirejo that included in the high category were 61.29%, moderate were 23.80% and the low and very low categories were 12.89%.</em>

scholarly journals PENDEKATAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK UNTUK MEMBANGUN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS XI IPS PADA MATERI PELUANG [REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION IN BUILDING THE MATHEMATICS PROBLEM-SOLVING ABILITIES OF GRADE 11 SOCIAL SCIENCE TRACK STUDENTS STUDYING PROBABILITY]

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Susiana Juseria Tambunan ◽  
Debora Suryani Sitinjak ◽  
Kimura Patar Tamba
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Social Science ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematics Problem Solving ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Mathematic Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematic ◽  
Grade 11

<p>This research aims to build students’ abilities in mathematical problem-solving and to explain the uniqueness of the steps of realistic mathematic education in building the problem-solving abilities of a grade 11 (social science track) class in the study of probability at one of the schools in Kupang. The observation results found that every student was having difficulties to solving the mathematical problems, particularly the narrative questions. The research method is Kemmis and Taggart model of Classroom Action Research which was conducted in three cycles, from October 4 to November 3 with twenty-four students. Triangulation had been done to every instrument of variable. The data of mathematical problem-solving was obtained from the students by using test sheets, questionnaires, and student’s discussion sheets. Meanwhile, the data of realistic mathematic education’s variable was obtained from three sources: mentors, two colleagues, and students that were using test sheets, questionnaires, and student’s discussion sheets. The results showed that the fourteen-steps of Realistic Mathematic Education that had been done were able to build mathematical problem-solving abilities of the students. This was evidenced through the increase of three indicators of mathematical problem-solving in every cycle. The average increase of indicators of mathematical problem-solving of the grade 11 students from the first to the third cycle was 10%. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Realistic Mathematics Approach can build the ability of problem-solving of grade 11 students in a social science track studying probability at one of the schools in Kupang.</p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA </strong><strong>ABSTRACT</strong>: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dan menjelaskan kekhasan langkah-langkah pendekatan matematika realistik untuk membangun kemampuan tersebut di salah satu sekolah di Kupang kelas XI IPS pada materi peluang topik kaidah pencacahan. Pada hasil pengamatan ditemukan bahwa setiap siswa kesulitan dalam memecahkan masalah matematis khususnya soal berbentuk cerita. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas model Kemmis dan Taggart yang berlangsung selama tiga siklus, yaitu 04 Oktober – 03 November kepada 24 orang siswa. Triangulasi dilakukan pada setiap instrumen variabel. Data variabel kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis diperoleh dari siswa menggunakan lembar tes, lembar angket, dan lembar diskusi siswa. Sedangkan data variabel tingkat pelaksanaan pendekatan matematika realistik diperoleh dari tiga sumber, yaitu mentor, dua orang rekan sejawat, dan siswa menggunakan lembar observasi, lembar angket, dan lembar wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keempat belas langkah-langkah pendekatan matematika realistik yang terlaksana dengan baik sekali mampu membangun kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis setiap siswa kelas XI IPS di salah satu sekolah di Kupang. Hal ini dinyatakan melalui peningkatan ketiga indikator pemecahan masalah matematis di setiap siklus. Peningkatan rata-rata indikator pemecahan masalah matematis siswa kelas XI IPS dari siklus pertama sampai ketiga adalah sebesar 10%. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan matematika realistik dapat membangun kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa kelas XI IPS di salah satu sekolah di Kupang pada materi peluang topik kaidah pencacahan.

scholarly journals Improvement of Fifth Grade Students’ Mathematical Reasoning and Learning Activity with the Implementation of Problem Solving Learning Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Efry Yenny ◽  
Ahmad Fauzan ◽  
Yanti Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Reasoning ◽  
Action Observation ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
School Year

This research is background by a low mathematical ability of students’ reasoning and learning activities in mathematics. Therefore, the aim of this research is to increase students’ reasoning and learning activities with the implementation of problem solving learning model. Type of research is classroom action research which have a cycle model consist of  four components, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. This research conducted in two cycles that consisting of four meetings. At each cycle student activities during the learning process were observed, and at the end of each cycle a test of learning outcomes was given. The research is carried out with 30 fifth grade students from a public elementary school in semester 2 of the 2019/2020 school year. The instruments used were observation, and field notes, interviews and test results. The data obtained in the research were analyzed using qualitative analysis, analyzing the collection of data until all data has been collected. The data is reduced based on the problem under study, followed by the presentation of the data and finally the conclusion or verification. The results show that fifth grade students’ mathematicalreasoning and learning activities increase after the implementation of problem solving learning model.

scholarly journals Promoting mathematical reasoning and problem solving through inquiry-based relevance focused computer simulations: a stoichiometry lab

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanya Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Reasoning ◽  
Mathematical Thinking ◽  
Chemistry Laboratory ◽  
Simulation Design ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Reaction Stoichiometry ◽  
Organic Chemistry Laboratory ◽  
User Friendly

AbstractSimulations model concepts and phenomena. Several researchers have called for an intuitive and user-friendly simulation design to foster conceptual understanding of users. Simulations can also be used to promote mathematical thinking and problem-solving skills of students in various chemistry courses. An example of such use of simulations would be teaching reaction stoichiometry and underlying dimensional analysis for determining the quantity of reactants and products involved in a chemical reaction. In this paper, the author presents an innovative model of a guided-inquiry based simulation for promoting mathematical thinking in chemistry by incorporating mathematical thinking as a component of simulation design. The simulation was implemented in an introductory organic chemistry laboratory course in which a significant gain in pre- and post-test was observed for participating students.

scholarly journals Penerapan Model Contextual Teaching Learning Berbasis Keunggulan Lokal terhadap Pemecahan Masalah Siswa Kelas V

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
Nurmala Kusumasari ◽  
Savitri Wanabuliandari ◽  
Ratri Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Contextual Learning ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Teaching Learning

The purpose of this study are (1) to analyze the improvement of problem solving abilities of fifth grade students before and applied contextual learning models based on local excellence, and (2) analyze the improvement of problem solving skills of fifth grade students before and apply the model to which contextual teaching based learning is applied local excellence. This research is a quantitative research with quasi-experimental design in the form of one group pretest posttest. Analysis of the data used in this study used the n-gain test. The n-gain trial which is used to study the improvement of problem solving abilities and skills in fifth grade students. Based on the results of the research that has been obtained, the results are (1) Contextual Learning based on local excellence, and (2) is a model of improving learning based on Class V problems before using the Contextual Learning model and using the Contextual Learning model based on local excellence.

Pengembangan model pembelajaran ICARE pada ekspansi kelas yang sesuai dengan kultur dan karakter siswa di SDN Gedongan 2 dan SDN Meri 2 Kota Mojokerto

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Ahmad Jalalluddin Al-Mahali
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Specific Learning ◽  
Expert Validation

One model of learning that includes a series of learning experiences planned systematically arranged, operational, and targeted to help students master specific learning objectives is the expansion ICARE study model class. The purpose of the development of the learning model ICARE on the expansion of the class are: Produce learning model ICARE the expansion of classes in accordance with the culture and character of students at SDN Gedongan 2 and SDN Meri 2 Mojokerto From the results of this development can be concluded: 1) Products that are developed interesting for learning in the classroom in the classical and independently. 2) This product can ease the burden of teachers in teaching. 3) The results of expert validation and testing, the ICARE study model on the expansion of this class suitable for use in subjects Religious Education Islam.4) Products that are developed can increase students' motivation, and motivation is one of the conditions of implementation of productive learning model. 5) Products that are developed can improve ketuntaan study for students from three classes of trials increased mastery of grade V-A SDN Gedongan 2 Mojokerto average value Pre test 73.66 increase on the post test 87.80 while the percentage of completeness pre-test is a 75.61% increase to 92.68%. Students in grade VB SDN Gedongan 2 Mojokerto average value Pre test 70.49 increase on the post test 87.80 while the percentage of completeness pre-test is a 68.29% increase to 92.68% and fifth grade students of SDN Meri 2 Mojokerto in mind that the average value of Pre test 75.71 increases in post test 87.22 while the percentage of completeness pre-test is a 77.14% increase to 88.89%. Thus, it can be concluded that it is feasible for the dissemination media as a learning strategy.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document