scholarly journals Implementation of Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) Strategy to Reduce Misconception in Thermochemistry

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imroatuz Zakiyah ◽  
Wahono Widodo ◽  
Tukiran Tukiran
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test

This research aims to determine that the implementation of the POE (predict-observe-explain) strategy can be used to correct misconceptions in thermochemistry. This research uses One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. This research was conducted in class XI MIA 5 students at Bhayangkari 3 Porong Senior High School. The sample used was 33 students who were divided into 6 heterogeneous groups. The students are given a conceptual understanding test as pretest and posttest in the form of a three-tier diagnostic test which amounts 20 questions. After pretest the next stage is to do remediation given learning process using worksheet of POE strategy. Then the results of pretest and posttest were then analyzed using Wilcoxon signed rank test. The result is POE (predict-observe-explain) strategy can be used to correct misconceptions in thermochemistry sub-topic for students in class XI of Bhayangkari 3 Porong Senior High School. This is indicated by a decrease in the percentage of students' misconceptions from 66.36% to 6.36%. In addition, based on the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, Asymp. Sig (2-Tailed) has 0 value, it means hypothesis 0 is rejected, which means there is a significant influence on the implementation of learning with POE strategies to improve the student’s status of knowing the concept.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Teknik Marmet terhadap Kelancaran Air Susu Ibu di Desa Nag. Pematang Simalungun Kecamatan Siantar Kabupaten Simalungun

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rumini Misna ◽  
Dewi Sartika ◽  
Riheny Lia Lovely Saragi
Keyword(s):  
Rank Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
Group Post

Pendahuluan: Beberapa upaya yang bisa dilakukan untuk membantu kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu diawal menyusui adalah breast care, pijat oksitosin, dan teknik marmet. Teknik marmet dapat digunakan untuk pengeluaran ASI yang dapat diterapkan secara praktis oleh ibu. Teknik marmet merupakan pijitan dengan menggunakan dua jari yang dapat merangsang payudara untuk memproduksi lebih banyak ASI. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik marmet terhadap kelancaran Air Susu Ibu di Desa Nag. Pematang Simalungun Tahun 2019.  Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasy Eksperimen dengan Design One Group Post Test Design. Populasi dalam penelitian seluruh ibu yang tidak bekerja yang mempunyai bayi 0-6 bulan sebanyak 30 orang. Sampel sebanyak 30 orang dengan masing-masing kelompok sebanyak 15 orang di Desa Nag. Pematang Simalungun Kecamatan Siantar Kabupaten Simalungun. Dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Analisa data menggunakan data univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada ibu kelompok intervensi dengan produksi ASI lancar sebesar 76,5% (13 orang), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol dengan produksi ASI lancar sebesar 23,5% (4 orang). Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test diketahui Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed) bernilai 0,007 lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,007<0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima. Kesimpulan:  Kesimpulan Teknik marmet ada pengaruh terhadap kelancaran Air Susu Ibu di Desa Nag. Pematang Simalungun Tahun 2019. Saran diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan dan menambah wawasan tentang teknik marmet terhadap kelancaran Air Susu Ibu.

Produktivitas Kerja Saat Work From Home (WFH) dan Work From Office (WFO) pada Dosen FKM Universitas Mulawarman di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Rahmi Susanti ◽  
Dinda Tasya Amelia ◽  
Fina Damaiyana ◽  
Oryza Regina Bernadine
Keyword(s):  
Work Productivity ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Work From Home ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Virus corona yang  terus meningkat menyebabkan sekolah dijalankan secara Work From Home (WFH) dengan online. Produktivitas kerja menjadi suatu permasalahan jika pekerja bekerja di rumah, termasuk seorang dosen. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan  mengetahui perbedaan produktivitas kerja  pada saat Work From Home (WFH) dan Work From Office (WFO) dimasa Pandemi. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional yang berjenis kuantitatif. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 31 tenaga kependididkan dan dosen dengan teknik sampel yaitu total sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan ialah analisis univariat, bivariat dengan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan tingkat kepercayaan sebesar 95%. Hasil: Hasil analisis menggunakan uji wilconxon signed rank test didapatkan nilai sig sebesar 0.219 > 0.05 yang berarti H0 diitolak. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada perbedaan produktivitas kerja pada tenaga kependidikan dan dosen pengajar Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman pada saat Work From Home (WFH) dan Work From Office (WFO) di masa pandemi. Work Productivity Differences in Education and Teachers of Faculty of Public Health when WFH (Work From Home) and WFO (Work From Office) at FKM Lectures of Mulawarman University during Pandemic Abstract Background: The corona virus which continues to increase causes schools to run online as WFH (Work From Home). Various problems arise due to the rules for lecturers to teach at home, one of which is the productivity of the lecturers. Purpose: This study aims to determine the differences in work productivity during WFH (Work From Home) and WFO (Work From Office) during the Pandemic. Methods: The design of this study was a cross sectional quantitative type. The total population was 31 education staff and lecturers with the sampling technique using the total sampling technique. The data analysis used was univariate, bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test with a confidence level of 95%. Results: The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test obtained a sig value of 0.219> 0.05, which means that H0 is rejected. Conclusion: There was no difference in work productivity among teaching staff and lecturers at the Faculty of Public Health, Mulawarman University during the Work From Home (WFH) and Work From Office (WFO) during the pandemic.

scholarly journals APPLICATION OF E-MARKETING IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP LEARNING FOR STUDENT WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edi Purwanta ◽  
Hulfah Hulfah
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Mild Intellectual Disability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test ◽  
Senior High School Students

Abstract:Entrepreneurship learning is a process that equips students in developing their soul, attitude, and carefulness in seeing opportunities and organizing the sustainability of a business. This study set out to investigate the effect of e-marketing towards the understanding of marketing in entrepreneurship learning of senior high school students with mild intellectual disability through e-marketing. A quantitative approach with one group pretest-posttest design was used in this study. A total of 24 students with mild intellectual disability from three schools in Magelang and Temanggung Regency participated in this study. A purposive sampling was applied in selecting these senior high school students. The data in this study were collected through a test. Anon-parametric statistical analysis technique, i.e. Wilcoxon sign rank test, was used to analyze the data. Based on data analysis performed, the calculated Z value is -4.115 with Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) 0.000 at significant (α) 0.05 level. The results indicated that the students mean score after the treatment was significantly higher than their average score before the treatment. It is then concluded that the application of e-marketing has an effect in improving the understanding of marketing in entrepreneurship learning of senior high school students of with mild mental disability. Keyword:e-marketing, entrepreneurship learning, intellectual disability PENERAPAN E-MARKETING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA TUNAGRAHITA RINGAN TINGKAT SMA Abstrak: Pembelajaran kewirausahaan merupakan pembelajaran yang membekali siswa dalam mengembangkan jiwa, sikap, kejelian dalam melihat peluang dan pengorganiasasian dalam keberlangsungan suatu usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh e-marketing terhadap pemahaman pemasaran dalam pembelajaran kewirausahaan siswa tunagrahita ringan tingkat SMA melalui e-marketing.Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 24 siswa tunagrahita ringan dari tiga sekolah di tiga kota yang berbeda yakni Magelang, and Temanggung. Sampel diambil secara purposif, yaitu siswa yang berada di tingkat SMA.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes.Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis statistic nonparametric Wilcoxon sign rank test. Berdasarkan analisis data yang dilakukan, diperoleh nilai Z adalah -4,115 dengan Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) 0,000 pada taraf signifikan (α) 0,05. Hasil dari penelitian menyatakan bahwa nilai rata-rata sesudah diberikan perlakuan lebih tinggi secara signifikan daripada hasil nilai rata-rata sebelum diberikan perlakuan.Hal itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan e-marketing berpengaruh meningkatkan pemahaman pemasaran dalam pembelajaran kewirausahaan siswa tunagrahita ringan tingkat SMA. Kata kunci: e-marketing,pembelajarankewirausahaan, tunagrahita

scholarly journals HEALTH EDUCATION MEMPENGARUHI PENGETAHUAN SISWA SD KELAS IV-V TENTANG MAKANAN BERGIZI SEIMBANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lailatul Faricha ◽  
Chilyatiz Zahroh
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Nutritious Food ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test ◽  
Class Iv

Nutritional problems are  present in most class IV-V as much as approximately 35% of the students at MI Kedungturi Mufidah sub-district of Sidoarjo . Knowledge is one of the factors that affect a person's nutrition. This research aims to know the influence of health education on knowledge of students of class IV-V on a balanced nutritious food at MI Kedungturi Mufidah sub-district of Sidoarjo. This research used the pre experimental design (One-Group Pre-post-test Design). The population in this study were all the students of class IV-V MI Kedungturi Mufidah sub district of Sidoarjo, which were as many as 62 students, with the method of stratified random sampling obtained 54 respondents. The independent Variable was health education and the dependent variable was the knowledge of students. The collection of data by using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test Test. Knowledge of students of class IV-V on a balanced nutritious diet prior to Health Education most (61,1%) of respondents have knowledge enough. Knowledge of students after health education mostly (72,2%) of respondents have good knowledge. Test results Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test suggests health education influencing students knowledge. The knowledge of students become better after health education. Health education influencing students ' knowledge about balanced nutritious meals. Influence happens is an increase in knowledge of students after being given health education regarding a balanced nutritious food. Health education is a method that can be used to increase knowledge, due to related parties (teachers and health workers) can be scheduled on these activities on a regular basis with a different topic.

scholarly journals AKTIVITAS OUTBOND TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KENAKALAAN SISWA SMA DAN SMK DI KECAMATAN ELLA HILIR

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-75
Author(s):  
Eko Rudiansyah ◽  
Rindah Permatasari
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
School Students ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test ◽  
High Level

The ultimate goal of this is outbound activities as a way to reduce the delinquency level of SMA and SMK students in Ella Hilir District. This research uses a mixed method that combines two research methods at once, qualitative and quantitative in a research activity. The results of interviews with counseling guidance teachers and homeroom teachers at SMAS PGRI Ella Hilir and SMK Negeri 1 Ella Hilir explained that in general or all students decreased aggressive behavior. The results of the researchers' observations showed that the proportion of the initial conditions showed that from the total number of students who had a high level of delinquency, 54.09% of PGRI Ella Hilir High School students were classified as high and 64.04% of Ella Hilir State Vocational School students were classified as very high, while the final conditions of PGRI Ella Hilir High School students 18 42% are classified as very low and students of SMK Negeri Ella Hilir 19.30% are classified as very low. The results of the statement analysis showed that there was a decrease in the level of delinquency of SMA and SMK students in the Ella Hilir sub-district. The decrease is indicated by the significant value of the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test results which is smaller than the significant level (α), namely 0.000 0.05.Keywords: Outbond, decline, delinquencyAbstrakTujuan akhir dari penulisan ini adalah aktivitas outbond sebagai salah satu cara untuk menurunkan tingkat kenakalaan siswa SMA dan SMK di Kecamatan Ella Hilir. Penelitian ini menggunakan mix methods yang mengkombinasikan antara dua metode penelitian sekaligus, kualitatif dan kuantitatif dalam suatu kegiatan penelitian.Hasil wawancara dengan guru bimbingan konseling dan guru wali kelas SMAS PGRI Ella Hilir dan SMK Negeri 1 Ella Hilir menjelaskan bahwa secara umum atau kebanyakan siswa perilaku agresif menurun. Hasil data observasi peneliti menunjukan persentase kondisi awal menunjukan dari jumlah keseluruhan siswa yang memiliki yaitu tingkat kenakalan siswa SMAS PGRI Ella Hilir 54,09% tergolong tinggi dan siswa SMK Negeri Ella Hilir 64,04% tergolong sangat tinggi, sedangakaan kondisi akhir siswa SMAS PGRI Ella Hilir 18,42% tergolong sangat rendah dan siswa SMK Negeri Ella Hilir 19.30% tergolong sangat rendah. Hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa terdapat penurunan tingkat kenakalan siswa SMA dan SMK di kecamatan Ella Hilir. Penurunan ditunjukkan oleh nilai signifikan hasil Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test lebih kecil dibanding taraf signifikan (α) yaitu 0,0000,05Kata Kunci: Outbond, Penurunan, Kenakalaan

scholarly journals Side-by-side comparison of parent vs. technician-collected respiratory swabs in low-income, multilingual, urban communities in the United States

2022 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra S. Chaves ◽  
Ju-Hyeong Park ◽  
Mila M. Prill ◽  
Brett Whitaker ◽  
Reena Park ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
High School ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Bacterial Pathogens ◽  
The United States ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Paired T Test

Abstract Background Home-based swabbing has not been widely used. The objective of this analysis was to compare respiratory swabs collected by mothers of 7–12-year-olds living in low-income, multilingual communities in the United States with technician collected swabs. Methods Retrospective data analysis of respiratory samples collected at home by mothers compared to technicians. Anterior nasal and throat specimens collected using flocked swabs were combined in dry tubes. Test was done using TaqMan array cards for viral and bacterial pathogens. Cycle threshold (Ct) values of ribonuclease P (RNP) gene were used to assess specimen quality. Ct < 40 was interpreted as a positive result. Concordance of pathogen yield from mother versus technician collected swabs were analyzed using Cohen’s Kappa coefficients. Correlation analysis, paired t-test, and Wilcoxon signed-rank test for paired samples were used for RNP Ct values. Results We enrolled 36 households in Cincinnati (African American) and 44 (predominately Chinese or Latino) in Boston. In Cincinnati, eight of 32 (25%) mothers did not finish high school, and 11 (34%) had finished high school only. In Boston, 13 of 44 (30%) mothers had less than a high school diploma, 23 (52%) had finished high school only. Mother versus technician paired swabs (n = 62) had similar pathogen yield (paired t-test and Wilcoxon signed rank test p-values = 0.62 and 0.63, respectively; 95% confidence interval of the difference between the two measurements = − 0.45–0.75). Median Ct value for RNP was 22.6 (interquartile range, IQR = 2.04) for mother-collected and 22.4 (IQR = 2.39) for technician-collected swabs (p = 0.62). Agreement on pathogen yield between samples collected by mothers vs. technicians was higher for viruses than for bacterial pathogens, with high concordance for rhinovirus/enterovirus, human metapneumovirus, and adenovirus (Cohen’s kappa coefficients ≥80%, p < 0.0001). For bacterial pathogens, concordance was lower to moderate, except for Chlamydia pneumoniae, for which kappa coefficient indicated perfect agreement. Conclusion Mothers with a range of education levels from low-income communities were able to swab their children equally well as technicians. Home-swabbing using dry tubes, and less invasive collection procedures, could enhance respiratory disease surveillance.

PENGARUH TIRAH BARING TERHADAP PENURUNAN RASA MUAL PADA KLIEN GASTRITIS DI PELAYANAN KESEHATAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Dewi Nurhanifah ◽  
Desy Noor Latifah Sari ◽  
Rahmawati Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Rank Test ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering dialami adalah penyakit gastritis. Gejala yang sering dikeluhkan oleh penderita gastritis adalah mual. Salah satu penatalaksanaan keperawatan yang dapat mengurangi rasa mual adalah tirah baring. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tirah baring terhadap penurunan rasa mual pada klien gastritis di Pelayanan Kesehatan. Metode penelitian menggunakan eksperimental dengan bentuk penelitian one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dan sampel adalah klien yang mengalami mual di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas  yang berjumlah 15 orang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Alat pengumpul data menggunakan observasi. Analisa data melalui uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian menujukkan klien gastritis sebelum tirah baring mengalami mual ringan sebanyak 7 orang (46,7%), sesudah tirah baring mengalami tidak mual sebanyak 7 orang (46,7%). Ada pengaruh tirah baring terhadap penurunan rasa mual pada klien gastritis di Pelayanan Kesehatan (ρ value = 0,001).

PENGARUH PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP PERILAKU ORANG TUA DALAM MERAWAT ANAK KRITIS DI PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT RSUP Dr. SARDJITO YOGYAKARTA

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ignasia Yunita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Pediatric Intensive Care ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test

Krisis situasi orang tua akibat kondisi anak yang dirawat di Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) menghambat peran serta orang tua dalam merawat anak. Psikoedukasi dapat menurunkan stress sehingga meningkatkan peran serta orang tua dalam mendukung perawatan anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh psikoedukasi terhadap perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis di PICU. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental dengan pre-test and post-test without control, pada bulan Maret-April 2015. Populasi adalah orang tua yang anaknya sedang dirawat di PICU RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Teknik consecutive sampling menghasilkan 37 orang tua yang memenuhi kriteria. Variabel bebas adalah psikoedukasi, variabel terikatnya adalah perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis. Test dilakukan dengan cara observasi oleh observer yang telah dilakukan uji reliabilitas pengamatan menggunakan cohen cappa dengan hasil antara 0,60-0,73(baik). Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan batas kemaknaan 95%. Psikoedukasi berpengaruh terhadap perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis di PICU. Kata kunci: psikoedukasi - perilaku orang tua - anak kritis

Efektifitas Kompres Jahe Merah Hangat Dan Kompres Serai Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Arthritis Remathoid Pada Lanjut Usia Di Desa Mojoranu Kecamatan Dander Kabupaten Bojonegoro

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferawato Ferawati
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Red Ginger

ABSTRAKReumatoid Artritis (RA) merupakan penyakit muscoloskelektal yang sering terjadi pada usia lanjut. Gangguan pada system muscoloskelektal yang ditandai dengan munculnya nyeri sendi dan kekakuan yang mengakibatkan penurunan kemampuan fisiologis atau kualitas hidup lansia. Dampak dari Reumatoid Artritis dapat menimbulkan beberapa keluhan dan dapat menyebabkan kelumpuhan. Untuk menganalisis efektifitas kompres jahe merah hangat dan kompres serai hangat terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri artitris remauthoid pada lanjut usia.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian adalah quasy experimental dengan two group pre – post test design. Subjek adalah sebagian lansia yang penderita Arthritis Remathoid di Desa Sumberagung Kecamatan Dander Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Subjek dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok I (n=15) diberi perlakuan kompres jahe hangat dan II (n=15) diberi perlakuan kompres serai hangat. Analisis yang digunakan uji Mann Whitney U Test dan Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test dengan ingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05.Hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, didapat keduanya mempunyai nilai kemaknaan yaitu ρ value = 0,000. Nilai ρ = 0,031 pada kelompok kompres serai hangat dan kelompok kompres jahe merah ρ value = 0,165. Hasil uji Mann Withney U Test pada Post perlakuan kedua terapi diperoleh selisih nilai nyeri pada kompres jahe ρ= 0,003 dan selisih nilai nyeri kompres serai ρ value = 0,001.Penggunaan kompres jahe merah lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan kompres serai terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri arthritis remathoid. Kata Kunci: usia lanjut, Reumatoid Artritis (RA), jahe merah, serai, perbedaan efektifitas.    ABSTRACTReumatoid Artritis (RA) is a musculoskeletal which frequently occurs in the elderly. The disorders in the musculoskeletal system are noted by the occurrence of pain in the joints and stiffness which reduces the physiological abilities or life quality of the elderly. The disease causes many such complaints and  consequences of the disease rheumatoid arthritis may experience paralysis. The aims of this study is to analyze the effect of warm red ginger compress therapy and warm lemongrass compress therapy against of  Decreased pain intensity in  the elderly  with  artitris remauthoid. The study was Queasy experimental with two group pre – post test design. Subjects were some elderly people with Arthritis Remathoid in Sumberagung Village, Dander Sub District, Bojonegoro District. Subjects were divided into two groups: group I (n-15) with warm ginger compress therapy, and II (n=15) with warm lemongrass compress therapy. The analyses used in this study were the Mann Whitney U Test and Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with α of 0.05. Results of Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained Both have meaning p value of  0.000. ρ value = 0,031 in a warm lemongrass compress therapy group and obtained of warm ginger compress therapy group ρ value = 0,165. The results of Mann Withney U Test on Post treatment second therapy, obtained difference of warm ginger compress therapy with ρ value= 0,003 and difference of warm lemongrass compress therapy with ρ value = 0,001.The use of warm ginger compresses therapy are more effective than a warm lemongrass compress therapy against decreased pain intensity in  the elderly  with  artitris remauthoid.  Keywords: elderly, artitris remauthoid, red ginger, lemongrass, differences in effectiveness

PENGARUH PEMBACAAN DZIKIR PADA IBU MELAHIRKAN TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI INTRA NATAL DI RUMAH BERSALIN FAJAR YOGYAKARTA

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Sumaryani ◽  
Indri Nurasa
Keyword(s):  
Home Delivery ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Pain Level ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

PENGARUH PEMBACAAN DZIKIR PADA IBU MELAHIRKAN TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI INTRA NATAL DI RUMAH BERSALIN FAJAR YOGYAKARTAEffect of Reading Dhikr Women On The Level Of Birth Pain Intra Christmas At Home Delivery Dawn YogyakartaSri Sumaryani1 & Indri Nurasa21, 2)Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaJl. Lingkar Barat Taman Tirto Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta 55182*)e-mail: [email protected] atau yang biasa disebut dengan proses persalinan merupakan suatu proses membuka dan menipisnya serviks, dan janin turun ke dalam jalan lahir. Gejala awal persalinan akan menimbulkan nyeri yang sangat hebat karena adanya kontraksi uterus dan otot abdomen. Nyeri intra natal adalah suatu nyeri yang dirasakan saat terjadinya proses persalinan (melahirkan). Saat nyeri persalinan muncul, ada baiknya bagi ibu untuk membaca dzikir. Dzikir adalah mengingat Allah SWT dan menghadirkan apa yang tadinya ada di dalam benak untuk kemudian dilafadzkan atau disebut-sebut yang dapat dilakukan secara lisan dengan menggunakan lidah atau bisa juga diucapkan tanpa adanya keterlibatan lidah, yaitu melalui hati. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembacaan dzikir pada ibu melahirkan terhadap tingkat nyeri intra natal. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Desain penelitian pra eksperimen, dengan rancangan pre test-post test tanpa kelompok kontrol. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi langsung kepada responden untuk mengukur tingkat nyeri. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik wilcoxon signed rank test dan regresi linier dengan menggunakan SPSS 14. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil uji statistik untuk nilai pre test dan post test tingkat nyeri diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,02 dengan p < 0,05.Kata kunci: pembacaan dzikir, melahirkan, nyeri intra natal, tingkat nyeriABSTRACTThe delivery or usually called labor process is a process open and thin the cervix, and descent of the fetus into the way of birth. The early symptom of delivery will be appearing very heavy because there are uterus contraction and abdomen muscle. In partum pain is a pain which feel when delivery process happening (labor). When labor pain appears, there is a good for the mother to read dzikir. Dzikir is remembering Allah SWT and make present what before in the mind and then pronounced or make cal can do spoken by tongue or pronounced without there are involving tongue, by heart. The purpose of this research is to know about the influence of reading dzikir to the delivery mother toward in partum level of pain. Technique sampling used purpose sampling. The research of design pre experiment, with pre test-post test without control group design. The sample in this research’s total is 30 respondents. The manner of data was did by direct observation to the respondents to measure pain level. Data analysis used statistic test wilcoxon signed rank test and regression linier in SPSS 14. The results of research showed that results of the statistic pretest and posttest of pain level show significance value 0,02 with p < 0,05.Keywords: reading dzikir, delivery, in partum pain, pain level

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