scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF MULTIMEDIA BASED TEACHING MATERIALS TO INCREASE COGNITIVE LEARNING OUTCOMES IN RESPIRATION SYSTEMS

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 34-45
Author(s):  
Septia Ningsih ◽  
Diana Vivanti Sigit ◽  
Elsa Lisanti
Keyword(s):  
Quality Assessment ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Material Research ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Material Quality ◽  
Quality Aspects ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

An important component in education is the teacher. 21st century teachers use technology in learning. The technology that is developing in education now is ICT, one of which is multimedia. Multimedia-based teaching material is an alternative teaching material that is good for students to improve cognitive learning outcomes in respiration system material. Research and development use the development model of Borg & Gall (1983) and referring to the instructional design model developed by Dick & Carey (2009). Furthermore the instructional materials developed are tested for effectiveness to determine whether or not there is an increase in cognitive learning outcomes in respiration system material. Based on the assessment of four aspects of material quality; aspects of curriculum, material presentation, evaluation, and language, obtain an average score of material quality assessment of 86.80%. Based on the assessment of seven aspects of media quality; aspects of display quality, software engineering, implementation, interface, reusable, maintainable, and compatibility, obtain an average score of material quality assessment, 85.15%. Multimedia-based teaching materials that are developed effectively improve students' cognitive learning outcomes in respiration system material.

scholarly journals Development of Socioscientific Issues-Based Teaching Materials to Improve Learning Outcomes and Students’ Environment Careness on The Environmental Changing Material

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 87-94
Author(s):  
Dian Muhimmatun Ma’rufah ◽  
Sri Ngabekti ◽  
Ning Setiati
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Change ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Socioscientific Issues ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Environmental Care ◽  
Big Cities ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

Environmental problems can’t be avoided in big cities including Semarang city. This needs to be raised in learning one of them through the development of teaching materials based on socioscientific issues. The purpose of this study is to develop teaching materials based on socioscientific issues, test the effectiveness of teaching materials, analyze students and teacher responses of teaching materials. This research is an Research & Development. We develop teaching materials based on socioscientific issues by utilizing local realities of Environmental Change in Semarang city. The experts validation of material and media was 87.04% and 97.92%. It was categorized in very valid criteria. Teaching materials developed were effective in increasing students' cognitive learning outcomes with classical completeness by 86.36% and n-gain test by 0.55. Students’ environmental care attitudes increase with a percentage of 83.33% in very caring criteria. The readability response of students and teachers was 83.75% and 97.69% in very good criteria. The practicality responses of students and teachers was 86.25% and 95% with very practical criteria. The conclusion of this study is teaching material developed are effective for improving cognitive learning outcomes and students’ environmental care attitudes. The response of students and teachers in readability is very good, the response of students and teachers in practicality is very practical.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penggunaan Handout Antagonisme dalam Pembelajaran Biologi terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 1056
Author(s):  
Arif Rahman ◽  
Utami Sri Hastuti ◽  
Fatchur Rohman
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Research Results ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Biology Learning ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

<p class="Abstrak"><strong>Abstract:</strong> Handout is a teaching materials that used to help students in understanding the subject matters that is have not written textbook. The development of handout Antagonism aims to improve the students cognitive learning outcomes. The handout development was based on the ADDIE development model. This handout was validated by the material validator and learning media validator, and the readability tests by students of X ATPH class. After that, the handout is used as teaching material in Biology learning process in X ATPH 1 class. The research results proved that the use of handouts Antagonism in the Biology learning process can improve students cognitive learning outcomes.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> <em>Handout</em> merupakan bahan ajar untuk membantu siswa menguasai materi yang tidak terdapat pada buku teks. Tujuan pengembangan <em>handout</em> Antagonisme adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa. Pengembangan <em>handout</em> berdasarkan model pengembangan ADDIE. <em>Handout</em> divalidasi oleh validator materi dan validator media pembelajaran, serta dilakukan uji keterbacaan pada siswa kelas X ATPH. Selanjutnya, <em>handout</em> digunakan pada proses pembelajaran Biologi di kelas X ATPH 1. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa penggunaan <em>handout</em> Antagonisme dalam proses pembelajaran Biologi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pembelajaran Blended Learning Berbantukan Media Aplikasi Quipper School terhadap Minat, Kemandirian, dan Hasil Belajar pada Materi Gelombang Mekanik Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Cawas

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marini Marini ◽  
Dwi Sulisworo ◽  
Ishafit Ishafit
Keyword(s):  
Blended Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
School Students ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Learning Interest ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

The aims of this study are to determine the differences in students’  learning interest, to know the differences in the level of students’ learning independence,  to know the  differences in achievements of cognitive learning outcomes of students who learn conventionally and those who  learn  using  blended learning method. The type of this research is quasi experiment with pretest-posttest controlled group design. Control class learn conventionally while experimental classes learn in blended learning, which is a conventional learning process combined with online learning, by utilizing the application of Quipper school. Students’ learning interest in control class before the learning process gets an average value of 118.74 while after the learning process gets an average value of 123.78. As for the experimental class, before the learning process gets an average value of 119.89 while after the learning process gets an average score of 131.21. For the level of students’ learning independence of the control class during the learning process gets an average score of 28.5 while for the experimental class during the learning process gets an average score of 35.1. So there is a difference of 6.6 between the control class and the experimental class. The students’ cognitive learning outcomes of the control class before the learning process gets an average score of 40.3, while after the learning process gets an average score of 58.67. As for the experimental class, before the learning process gets an average score of 42.29 while after the learning process gets an average score of 76.71. So the increase of control class is 18,37 while experiment class is 34,43.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN IPA BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DESA SEMBALUN UNTUK PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA MTs

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Niza Fitriani ◽  
Ismail Efendi ◽  
Baiq Muli Harisanti
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Learning Module ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

Local wisdom-based science learning modules are one of the science learning models that are oriented to the integration of the values of community local wisdom into science learning material. The aim of the study was to develop a science learning module based on the local wisdom of Sembalun Village to improve the cognitive learning outcomes of junior high school students. The research is a development research with a 4-D model design consisting of 4 stages: define, design, develop, and disseminate. Research instruments included local wisdom observation sheets, expert validation sheets, learning comprehension observation sheets, cognitive learning outcomes tests, and student response questionnaire sheets. Data collection techniques used is local wisdom observation techniques, validation, observation, tests, and questionnaires. The results of the study stated that the interview results obtained a total score of 62% with good categories. The modules that have been developed are then validated by 2 expert lecturers, with an average score of 3.70 with valid / non-revised categories. Implementation of learning (RPP) with an overall average score of 89.9% with a very good category. Cognitive learning outcomes of students in the small scale readability test with the N-Gain value of 0.36 with the medium category. Response of students with an overall average score of 3.47 in the good category. The results of the study can be concluded that the local wisdom based science learning module can improve the cognitive learning outcomes of VII class Mts Al-Banun students.

scholarly journals Penerapan Metode Course Review Horay Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Bengkulu

Biota ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-209
Author(s):  
Nike Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Biology Education ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Small Effect Size ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Vertebrate Zoology ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

The Purpose of this study is to determine the use of Course Review Horay method for increasing students interest in Vertebrate Zoology courses in Biology Education Department year 2017/2018. This study is a Classroom Action Research, the subjects consisted of 47 students. Data were collected using observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis and effect size. This study was conducted in three cycles, each consisting of one meeting during 2 x 50 minutes. Result showed that the Course review horay method could increase students’ interest and the cognitive learning outcomes.  Based on questionnaires on students learning interest, at cycle I, data obtained as much as 44,73%, while at cycle II showed an increase in average score by 81,58%. As for the cognitive learning outcomes showed an increase in post-test value in each cycle. The effect size between cycle I and cycle II as much as 0.39 representing small effect size. While the effect size for cycle II and III were 1, 78 which represent high effect size.

scholarly journals Improving Mathematics Cognitive Learning Outcomes Through the Application of Bandicam Video to Class X Senior High School Students in Kampar Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 665
Author(s):  
Yeyen Vioskha ◽  
Yenita Roza ◽  
Maimunah Maimunah
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

This research was motivated by the learning outcomes of SMAN 5 Tapung students who were under the target (KKM). This research was to intend providing the solutions by applying Bandicam videos in the learning. The purpose of this study was to improve student learning outcomes on trigonometric comparison material in right triangles using Bandicam video media in class X Mia SMAN 5 Tapung. This study used a quantitative approach with interview observation steps, survey methods and blended learning methods. The research subjects were students of class X MIA SMAN 5 Tapung and the object of this study was the use of videos recorded with the Bandicam application to improve cognitive mathematics learning outcomes. Data collection techniques used tests, observations, and documentation, while data analysis techniques used qualitative descriptive data analysis methods. The average score obtained by students at the end of the first cycle was 67.6 with the number of students who reached the KKM as many as 32 students (43.7%), then at the end of the second cycle the average value of students increased to 77.4 and as many as 32 students scored reaching the KKM (87.5%). By increasing the KKM results obtained after learning using Bandicam video media, the cognitive learning outcomes of students are increased.

scholarly journals SETS Based Science Teaching Materials with Guided Inquiry Learning Model to Improve Learning Outcomes in Optical Geometry Materials

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Pandu Prasojo ◽  
Tjipto Prastowo ◽  
Muslimin Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Science Teaching ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Scientific Literacy ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of SETS based science teaching materials with guided inquiry learning model to improve the students' cognitive learning outcomes. This research was conducted by using learning cycles. The teaching materials developed were tested in class VIII MTs Bilingual Muslimat NU Pucang Sidoarjo semester even 2018/2019 academic year with the design of one group pretest-posttest design. Teaching materials developed include: (a) syllabus (b) Lesson Plan, (c) student books, (d) Worksheet, and (e) Learning Outcomes Assessment Sheet. The research parameters measured were the effectiveness of learning materials. The research data was obtained through validation, observation and test methods. The results of the study were analyzed descriptively quantitatively and qualitatively. Science literacy abilities of students are analyzed by n-gain. The results showed that (a) the learning devices developed were categorized as very valid, (b) the learning activities were carried out very well, (c) moderate scientific literacy skills. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it was concluded that the science learning device guided inquiry model that was developed valid, practical, and effective was used to increasing students' cognitive learning outcomes.

scholarly journals PROFIL KONSTRUKTIVIS GURU DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP SELF EFFICACY SERTA HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATERI RUANG LINGKUP BIOLOGI

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moh. Najih Wafi ◽  
Rivanna Citraning Rachmawati ◽  
Eny Hartadiyati W.H
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
First Year ◽  
School Students ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

ABSTRACTThis study aims to find out the profile of teachers' constructivist practice and it effects on self-efficacy and student cognitive learning outcomes. The subjects of the study are two Biology teachers and a group of first year high school students in Kayen district, Pati. The instrument of data collection is consists of questionnaire, observation sheet, and score document. The data of the research are analyzed with quantitative approach. The results show that both teachers get average score of 3,16 and 3,63. Those scores are classified as high criterion. Based on the N-gain test, the result of students’ cognitive learning has medium to high criteria. The students' cognitive and self-efficacy learning outcomes in all classes before and after constructivist practice on learning by teachers significantly differ (p <0.05). Although the result of student's self-efficacy in N-gain test shows low to moderate criteria, the result of the analysis shows that there is positive correlation in students’ self-efficacy caused by constructivist practice by teachers with cognitive learning outcomes. It can be concluded that a profile of teachers' constructivist practice is classified as high category which has positive effect on self-efficacy and student learning outcomes. Keyword: cognitive learning achievment, constructivist, self-efficacy ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil praksis konstruktivis guru serta pengaruhnya terhadap self efficacy dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa. Subyek penelitian adalah dua orang guru mata pelajaran Biologi dan siswa kelas X IPA di salah satu SMAN di Kayen Kabupaten Pati. Instrumen pengambilan data penelitian terdiri atas angket, lembar observasi, dan dokumen nilai. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik konstruktivis guru dalam pembelajaran oleh guru A memperoleh rata-rata skor 3,16 dengan kriteria tinggi, guru B memperoleh rata-rata skor 3,63 dengan kriteria tinggi.  Berdasarkan uji N-gain hasil belajar kognitif siswa kelas X IPA.1sampai X IPA.5 dengan kriteria sedang sampai dengan tinggi. Hasil belajar kognitif dan self-efficacy siswa di semua kelas sebelum dan sesudah praktik konstruktivis pada pembelajaran oleh guru menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p< 0,05). Walupun uji N-gain self-efficacy siswa masih menunjukkan rendah sampai sedang.  Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa di semua kelas ada korelasi positif self-efficacy siswa akibat praktik konstruktivis oleh guru dengan hasil belajar kognitif. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa profil praktik konstruktivis pada pembelajaran oleh guru menunjukkan kategori tinggi, hal ini berpengaruh positif terhadap self-efficacy dan hasil belajar siswa. Kata kunci : hasil belajar kognitif, konstruktivis, self efficacy siswa

scholarly journals Penerapan Asesmen Kinerja Pada Kegiatan Praktikum Biologi Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
Purnawati Purnawati ◽  
Any Fatmawati ◽  
Safnowandi Safnowandi ◽  
Siti Murdiyah
Keyword(s):  
Performance Assessment ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Performance Assessments ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
High Category ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan asesmen kinerja dalam meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa kelas VII MTs Darul Hikmah Darek. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 20 siswa kelas VII MTs Darul Hikmah Darek. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan menggunakan dua siklus. Data keterampilan proses sains dikumpulkan menggunakan instrument lembar observasi, sedangkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa dikumpulkan menggunakan instrument tes dengan 20 item soal. Keterlaksanaan pembelajaran juga diukur dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar observasi keterlaksanaan (RPP). Data penelitianian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) keterlaksanaan RPP pada siklus I mencapai 68% dengan kategori baik, sedangkan pada siklus II mencapai 100% dengan kategori sangat baik; (2) keterampilan proses sains pada siklus I mencapai 55% dengan kategori cukup tinggi, dan pada siklus II mencapai 75% dengan kategori tinggi; dan (3) skor rata-rata hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada siklus I mencapai 66 dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 40%, sedangkan siklus II mencapai 77 dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 90%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan asesmen kinerja dapat meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada kelas VII MTs Darul Hikmah Darek. The Implementation of Performance Assessment in Biology Practicum Activities to Improve Students' Science Process Skills and Cognitive Learning Outcomes Abstract The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of performance assessment in improving science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes of seventh grade students of MTs Darul Hikmah Darek. The subjects of this study were 20 grade VII students of MTs Darul Hikmah Darek. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) using two cycles. Science process skills data were collected using an observation sheet instrument, while students' cognitive learning outcomes were collected using a test instrument with 20 items of questions. The implementation of learning was also measured in this study using the implementation observation sheet (RPP). The researcch data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed (1) the implementation of the lesson plans in the first cycle reached 68% in the good category, while in the second cycle it reached 100% in the very good category; (2) science process skills in the first cycle reached 55% in the fairly high category, and in the second cycle it reached 75% in the high category; and (3) the average score of students' cognitive learning outcomes in the first cycle reached 66 with classical completeness of 40%, while the second cycle reached 77 with classical completeness of 90%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the implementation of performance assessments can improve science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students in class VII MTs Darul Hikmah Darek.

scholarly journals Eksplorasi Kebutuhan Bahan Ajar pada Matakuliah Bioprospeksi

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 472
Author(s):  
Nelda Anasthasia Serena ◽  
Endang Suarsini ◽  
Betty Lukiati
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Preliminary Test ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aims to determine the necessity of teaching materials in Bioprospection subject. This type of descriptive qualitative research with observation, questionnaire and test data collection techniques. Necessity analysis results 92% students had difficulty understanding Bioprospect material because the concept is difficult to apply (48%), complex material (24%), lack of teaching materials (20%). Students need teaching materials that are flexible, easy to understand, reliable, practical, and easy access. Preliminary test show cognitive learning outcomes score is 52, 4 (low) and critical thinking skills score is 48.2% (low). The conclusion is needed a module by research based on Problem-Based Learning that can improve critical thinking and cognitive learning outcomes of students in the Bioprospection subject.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui kebutuhan bahan ajar pada matakuliah Bioprospeksi. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan data observasi, angket, dan tes. Hasil analisis kebutuhan, 92% mahasiswa kesulitan memahami Bioprospeksi karena sulit mengaplikasikan konsep (48%), materi kompleks (24%), kurangnya bahan ajar (20%). Mahasiswa membutuhkan bahan ajar yang fleksibel, mudah dipahami, terpercaya, praktis, dan akses informasinya mudah. Hasil tes awal menunjukkan hasil belajar kognitif dengan rerata 52, 4 (rendah) dan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa sebesar 48,2% (rendah). Simpulan penelitian dibutuhkan modul <em>Problem Based Learning</em> berdasarkan hasil penelitian untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa pada matakuliah Bioprospeksi.

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