scholarly journals SETS Based Science Teaching Materials with Guided Inquiry Learning Model to Improve Learning Outcomes in Optical Geometry Materials

Author(s):  
Pandu Prasojo ◽  
Tjipto Prastowo ◽  
Muslimin Ibrahim

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of SETS based science teaching materials with guided inquiry learning model to improve the students' cognitive learning outcomes. This research was conducted by using learning cycles. The teaching materials developed were tested in class VIII MTs Bilingual Muslimat NU Pucang Sidoarjo semester even 2018/2019 academic year with the design of one group pretest-posttest design. Teaching materials developed include: (a) syllabus (b) Lesson Plan, (c) student books, (d) Worksheet, and (e) Learning Outcomes Assessment Sheet. The research parameters measured were the effectiveness of learning materials. The research data was obtained through validation, observation and test methods. The results of the study were analyzed descriptively quantitatively and qualitatively. Science literacy abilities of students are analyzed by n-gain. The results showed that (a) the learning devices developed were categorized as very valid, (b) the learning activities were carried out very well, (c) moderate scientific literacy skills. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it was concluded that the science learning device guided inquiry model that was developed valid, practical, and effective was used to increasing students' cognitive learning outcomes.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 241
Author(s):  
Yusnanita Yusnanita ◽  
Erniwati Erniwati ◽  
Muh. Yuris

The guided inquiry learning model is an approach that involves students actively thinking and finding what they want to know. This research have as a purpose to knowladge cognitive learning outcomes of students taught by guided inquiry learning models assisted by electronic workbench software. The population in this research were students of class XII MIA SMAN 1 Lasolo registered in the odd semester of the 2019/2020 academic year consisting of 3 classes with 104 students. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique so that class XII MIA1 was obtained as an experiment class and class XII MIA2 as a control class. Data collection techniques for students' cognitive learning outcomes using multiple choice tests. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis and inferential statistics. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion obtained: (1) there is no significant difference between the average value of the experiment class pretest and the control class before learning; (2) there is a significant difference between the average value of cognitive class learning outcomes of the experiment class and the control class; (3) the average value of N-Gain learning outcomes of the cognitive domain of experiment class students is in the high category with the acquisition of a value of 0.73 while the average value of the N-Gain of the control class is in the moderate category of 0.49. This shows that the guided inquiry learning model assisted by electronics workbench software is very suitable to be applied in physics learning activities in schools.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-54
Author(s):  
Safnowandi Safnowandi

The objectives of this research are to: 1) determine the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model on cognitive learning outcomes; and 2) to determine the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model on students' scientific literacy. This type of research is a quasi experiment. The research design of pre-test-post-test non equivalent control group design. The population in this study were all class VII students of SMPN 1 Tanjung North Lombok Regency in the academic year 2017/2018 which consisted of 6 classes. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, in order to obtain class VII 3 as the experimental class and class VII 1 as the control class. The instruments used to collect data were multiple choice questions totaling 20 items to measure student cognitive learning outcomes and essay questions to measure content and the scientific context. Meanwhile, worksheets are used to measure the scientific process. The data analysis technique used two-way ANOVA with a significance level of 0.05% using SPSS 16 for Windows. The results showed that: 1) there was an effect of the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model on cognitive learning outcomes (p <0.05); and 2) there is an effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model on students' scientific literacy (p <0.05).


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 350
Author(s):  
Ilvi Maulida Nurdiana ◽  
Widha Sunarno ◽  
Daru Wahyuningsih

This study aims to determine the level of teamwork in online learning using a guided inquiry model with experimental methods, and the effectiveness of a guided inquiry learning model with experimental methods in online learning on student cognitive learning outcomes. The material used is dynamic fluid. The type of this study was a quasi-experiment with a research design is one group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted at SMAN 2 Tanggul Jember in October 2020. The research sample used was 36 students of class XI MIPA 1. Data collection techniques are using tests and non-tests. Teamwork data collection techniques use a questionnaire given to students after learning via a google form, while the data on the effectiveness of the guided inquiry model was seen from the students' cognitive learning outcomes obtained from the pre-test and post-test scores. Teamwork data analysis techniques use Microsoft Excel to determine the description of data analysis, while the learning effectiveness data were analyzed using the N-gain test. The results of the data analysis showed that the level of teamwork ability after online learning was carried out using the guided inquiry model with the experimental method was mostly classified as medium and the guided inquiry learning model with the experimental method which is effectively used in online learning on student cognitive learning outcomes with an N-gain score of 0.514


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 822
Author(s):  
Sri Sumarti ◽  
Yuni Sri Rahayu ◽  
Madlazim Madlazim

This research aims to develop guided inquiry based teaching materials which is valid, practical, and effective to facilitate the students’ scientific literacy. The development of teaching material used the 4D model  and was tested in grade 7th-D of SMP GEMA 45 in the second semester of  2014/2015 by using the Pre-Experimental One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The data collection used documentation observation, test, and quetionnaires. The data analysis techniques used quantitative descriptive analysis.The results of this research are:1) Teaching material developed is valid categorised  to be use consisted of Syllabus, Lesson Plan, Student Worksheet, Student Book and Test of student learning outcomes; 2) The practicality of teaching material in terms of a good category in feasibility of lesson plans, the students’ activities in accordance with  inquiry model and students give a positive responses toward teaching material and implementation of teaching material developed; and 3) The teaching material effectiveness in terms of: (a) Improving students’ learning achievement seen from the individual and classical completeness; (b) Improving students’ scientific literacy by getting gain score between middle until high category. Based on data analyzed the teaching materials based on guided inquiry are valid, practical, and effective to facilitate the students’ scientific literacy. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis inkuiri terbimbing yang layak (valid, praktis, dan efektif) untuk melatih literasi sains siswa. Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran menggunakan model 4D  dan diujicobakan di kelas VII-D SMP GEMA 45 semester genap tahun ajaran 2014/2015 dengan One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi, observasi, tes, dan angket. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan,: 1) Perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan berkategori valid; 2) Perangkat pembelajaran berketagori praktis ditinjau dari keterlaksanaan RPP, aktivitas siswa sesuai dengan tahap-tahap model inkuiri, dan siswa merespon positif perangkat yang dikembangkan dan implementasinya; serta 3) Perangkat pembelajaran telah efektif ditinjau dari: (a) Peningkatan pengetahuan siswa (b) Peningkatan literasi sains  siswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran berbasis  inkuiri terbimbing yang dikembangkan valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk melatih literasi sains siswa sehingga layak untuk digunakan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Hikmawati Hikmawati ◽  
Kusmiyati Kusmiyati ◽  
Sutrio Sutrio

This study aims to describe the effectiveness of the inquiry learning model to improve students' cognitive learning outcomes at the temperature and heat of class XI from one public school (SMAN 1 Gerung). This type of research is a quasi experiment with the basic pattern "The One Group Pretest-Posttest Design" and descriptive method. The research instrument used was the observation sheet applying the learning model and test the learning outcomes in the cognitive domain (C1 to C6). Assessment of learning implementation using a scale of 1 to 4. Student learning outcomes are said to be complete if 80% of students obtain a minimum value of 75. The results of this study indicate that: the implementation of learning increased from the criteria both in the first meeting to rise to be very good criteria at the fourth meeting. Student cognitive learning outcomes increased from 43 in the pre-test to 78 in the post-test, with classical completeness of 84%. The conclusion of this study is inquiry learning effectively improves students' cognitive learning outcomes in temperature and heat.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 903
Author(s):  
Rohmatus Syafi’ah ◽  
Tukiran Tukiran ◽  
Fida Rachmadiarti

This research aimed to describe the teaching material’s feasibility of IPA based on scientific approach with guided inquiry learning model. This research had been done in three phases, that are creating the teaching material’s, validating and doing  revision, and verifying them at learning activity in class with one group pretest-posttest design. Techniques for collecting data was conducted through questionnaires, validation, observation, and test. Techniques for analyzing data used descriptive qualitative. The result of research showed that (1) the feasibility of teaching material’s based on scientific approach with guided inquiry learning model of IPA that consist of syllabus,  lesson plan, student book, student worksheet and  the learning outcome test gained 4.89; 4.72; 4.81; 4.79; and 4.51 respectively that are categorized as valid. (2) The implementation of this lesson plan at two meetings in VII-A and VII-B class is categorized as good with average minimal scores 4.00 and got 94% in minimal percentage of agreement aspect; (3) Working in a group was the most dominant student activity at two meetings at VII-A and VII-B classes with average frequency of two meetings, observed are 19 and 10 times (VII-A class), and 18 and 10 times (VII-B class); (4) The learning outcomes that can be analyzed by calculating classical masteries at the first and second meetings on multiple choice and essay are 95.5%; 100%; 91%; 95% (VII-A class); and 91%; 86%; 91%; and 91% (VII-B class) respectively, and (5) Students gave the positive response to the learning process using teaching material’s of IPA based on scientific approach with guided inquiry model with average score to be 3.3 (VII-A class) and 3.4 (VII-B class). Based on the result of the analyzed data, it can be concluded that the teaching material’s of IPA based on scientific approach with guided inquiry model which had been developed was feasible to be used. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan kelayakan perangkat pembelajaran IPA SMP berbasis pendekatan saintifik dengan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu tahap mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran, tahap validasi dan revisi, dan tahap uji coba dalam pembelajaran di kelas dengan menggunakan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan angket, validasi, pengamatan, dan tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kelayakan perangkat pembelajaran yang terdiri dari silabus, RPP, buku siswa, LKS, dan tes hasil belajar masing-masing diperoleh hasil 4,89; 4,72; 4,81; 4,79; dan 4,51 dengan kriteria valid. (2) Keterlaksanaan RPP pada dua pertemuan di kelas VII-A dan VII-B mendapatkan kriteria baik dengan skor rata-rata minimal 4,00 dan rata-rata persentase kesepakatan antara dua pengamat minimal 94%; (3) Frekuensi aktivitas siswa yang paling dominan pada dua pertemuan di kelas VII-A dan VII-B adalah bekerja dalam kelompok dengan frekuensi pengamatan rata-rata pada kedua pertemuan berturut-turut 19 dan 10 kali (kelas VII-A), dan 18 dan 10 kali (kelas VII-B) (4) Hasil belajar siswa yang dilihat dari  ketuntasan klasikal pada pertemuan pertama dan kedua pada soal PG dan uraian berturut-turut sebesar 95,5%; 100%; 91%; 95% (kelas VII-A); dan 91%; 86%; 91%; dan 91% (kelas VII-B), dan (5) Respon positif siswa terhadap pembelajaran IPA berbasis pendekatan saintifik dengan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing dengan nilai rata-rata 3,3 (kelas VII-A) dan 3,4 (kelas VII-B). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran IPA berbasis pendekatan saintifik dengan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing yang telah dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Sukini Sukini ◽  
Wan Syafii ◽  
Yustina Yustina

This study aims to determine the effect of the Guided Inquiry (GI) learning model with Thingking Empowering By Questioning (TEQ) on student cognitive learning outcomes. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest posttest control group design. The population of this research was the students of class XI MIPA SMAN 3 Dumai in the academic year 2018/2019. Sampling method was done using random sampling techniques to get experiment and control class. The parameters measured were cognitive learning outcomes and the instrument used was an objective test. The data analysis technique for testing hypotheses was independent t-test. Data analysis showed sig ˂ 0.05 then H0 was rejected, this shows that student learning outcomes with the Guided Inqury model with Thingking Empowering By Questioning were significantly different from student learning outcomes with conventional models. Student learning outcomes using the Guided Inqury learning model with Thingking Empowering By Questioning are better than student learning outcomes using conventional learning. The average value of student learning outcomes in the experimental class was 81.82 while the control class was 61.29. The average N-gain of the experimental group was 0.70 with a high category and the control group was 0.38 with a moderate category.


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