scholarly journals Evaluasi Kinerja Apill dan Geometrik Simpang 3 Sungai Bengkel Kota Bengkalis

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-206
Author(s):  
Nursafika Syafika ◽  
Muhammad Idham

Third junction of Sungai Bengkel was a Signalized Intersection which a hasn’t have traffic jam ,which has three approach, are North approach, West approach and East approach. However, the alinyemen for the North approach has problems that make it difficult for vehicles, especially four-wheelers to turn because the effect bottle neck resulting in the slow motion of the vehicle and change of phase time . the problem solving, the evalution of traffic light and intersection geometry were carried out by widening  the alinyemen for the North approach and East approaches and doing changes in cycle time. The purpose of evaluating the performance of traffic light and Geometrics at the third intersection of Sungai Bengkel is to determine the value of the degree of saturation and to know the performance of the intersection.At the intersection planning, it refers to the PKJI 2014 for Intersection Performance, while for the Geometrics it refers to Module 4 of the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing on Geometric Planning of Plane Intersections.Based on  the calculation results of the Sungai Bengkel junction performance indicate that, the degree of  saturation  < 0.85,which is 0.529 for North,  0.537 for East, and 0.570  for West .With the radius is 15 m, and the cycle  time of traffic light 50 second, with the delay time  as long as 17 second/pcu

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 039-048
Author(s):  
Ridwan Syah Nuhun ◽  
Usman Rianse ◽  
Marsuki Iswandi ◽  
Adris Ade Putra ◽  
Abdul Kadir ◽  
...  

Intersection of H.E.A. Mokodompit Street – M.T. Haryono – H.A. Nasution is one of the signalized intersections in Kendari City which has congestion problems, vehicle accumulation and vehicle queues at each arm of the intersection at rush hour due to the large volume of traffic flow and not optimal cycle timing from the traffic light signal. The purpose of this study is to optimize the cycle time of traffic control light signals based on traffic volume and to analyze the performance of these intersections. The results of the analysis based on the volume of traffic flow obtained the optimal cycle time of 72 seconds with the division of green time in each approach by 18 seconds for the north approach, 14 seconds for the eastern approach and 28 seconds for the south approach. The degree of saturation at each intersection arm is 0.82 which is at the service level D.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Mellyarti Mellyarti ◽  
Zulkifli Zulkifli

Transportation problem, either in general or specifically in traffic, is a phenomenon occuring in human life. As the population of city increased, so does the traffic rate. If this is not followed by adequate improvement of transportation infrastructure, an imbalance might occur which will result in traffic jam. It can be seen particularly at Lingkar Tengah – Dr. Leimena road junction connecting Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan - Dr Leimena road due to driver/rider against the direction. Data analysis and planning using method of road capacity manual (MKJI 1997) and the traffic modelling using PTV Vissim. Based on road performance analysis it is known that DS (degree of saturation) is 0.12 with service level ‗A‘ and average speed ≥23km/h with service level ‗D‘. From the calculation result, modelling is conducted using PTV Vissim modelling. Alternative for handling the intersection is using 2 methods, which are traffic light signaling for 3 phases with immediate straight at west corner and immediate left turning at east corner and bridge closure on Dr. Leimena road. Using PTV Vissim, the result is that intensity of travel time increases about 47.68% and 57.40% on the intersection.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
R. Endro Wibisono ◽  
Adhi Muhtadi ◽  
Donny Cahyono

Krian Bypass intersection is a very crowded route because of its location near Sidoarjo and Mojokerto Regencies for the economic distribution of Surabaya City. There needs to be phase regulation, road widening or fly over so that the intersection traffic volume is not getting saturated. As a benchmark is the forecasting of traffic performance carried out for 3 years from 2018 to 2021. Based on the results of forecasting, the Krian Bypass intersection will decrease its DS value by widening the road so that the green time cycle will be low and turn right impact the DS value below 1 (one). The lowest 2018 DS is 1.61, while the highest DS is 2.49. While the lowest year 2021 DS is 2.72, while the highest DS is 4.85. For the solution with the right turn phase for each intersection to the north DS = 1.02, U-RT = 0.82, S = 1.38, S-RT = 0.69, T = 1.24, T-RT = 0.78, B = 1.79, B-RT = 0.04 . The solution for forecasting the flow of Krian Bypass in 2021. The calculation results made with effective width engineering, turn right and green time can reduce the DS value (Degree of Saturation) still shows DS value> 0.75 - 1, then fly over is constructed with a scenario of 20% vehicles through existing and 80% of vehicles through fly over. Year 2021 The impact of fly over shows North DS = 0.4, South = 0.51, East = 0.56, and West = 0.45


LOGISTIK ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Dadang Suyadi ◽  
Rakha Imaulanda

The intersection of the Cisalak I toll gate in Depok City is the intersection that connects the road. Ir. H. Juanda, Jalan Raya Bogor, Jalan Gas Alam, and of course the Cisalak I highway exit & exit. By having 6 intersection arms, of course there are many traffic conflicts that occur at the Cisalak I toll gate intersection, one of which is a delay in the intersection arm long so that congestion in each intersection during rush hour always occurs and coupled with the cycle time of the traffic light which takes quite a long time so the long queue occurs. The purpose of this study is to know more about the performance of the traffic. The method used is to observe directly to the research location by observing the volume of vehicles with various types, the phase current of the vehicle passing at the intersection, and the cycle time of the traffic light, and by using Vissim software as modeling and getting the results of the count. The results of the study found capacity on the Bogor Highway (Jakarta direction) with a total of 771.69 , Jalan Ir. H. Juanda is 542.92, Bogor Highway (Bogor direction) is 612.21, and Cijago / Cisalak & Natural Gas Toll Road is 538. and the value of degree of saturation in each intersection is Highway Bogor (direction Jakarta) amounting to 2.96, Jalan Ir. H. Juanda is 3.52, Bogor Highway (Bogor direction) is 2.77, and Cijago / Cisalak & Gas Alam Toll Road is 2.95, so the level of service results in all F crossing arms which means the congestion condition takes up the duration long enough.


Author(s):  
Ana Komari ◽  
Heribertus Budi Santoso

Congestion has a negative impact on motorists during certain hours. Therefore it is necessary to do an analysis related to traffic with the aim to find out the optimum time of green light, vehicle capacity and degree of saturation. Observations were carried out in the collection of data related to the cycle time of green light, yellow light and red light. Data was collected for 60 minutes at an intersection on Jalan Veteran (east), Jalan Veteran (west), Jalan Kawi and Jalan Penanggungan, Kota Kediri, using the Webster method. Data is processed in terms of saturation flow, traffic flow rate, lost time, optimum cycle time, effective green time, total effective green time, green light time for each phase, actual green time, capacity of each crossing arm and degree of saturation. The results of the study are in accordance with the objectives of the actual green time on the Veteran Road from the east by 10 seconds with a capacity of 389 (kend / hour), degree of saturation 0.93, Veteran Road from the west by 11 seconds with a capacity of 357 (vehicle / hour) , saturation degree 1,07, Jalan Kawi from the north for 8 seconds, with a capacity of 260 (kend / hour), saturation degree 1.21 and a Penanggungan from the south for 11 seconds, with a capacity of 357 (kend / hour), saturation degree 1.12.Keyword : Congestion, Webster, Capacity, Saturated degree Kemacetan menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi pengendara kendaraan di jam – jam tertentu. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan analisis terkait lalu lintas dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui waktu optimum lampu hijau, kapasitas kendaraan dan derajat jenuh. Dilakukan observasi yaitu pengambilan data terkait siklus waktu lampu hijau, lampu kuning dan lampu merah. Dilakukan pengambilan data selama 60 menit di persimpangan pada Jalan Veteran (timur), Jalan Veteran (barat), Jalan Kawi dan Jalan Penanggungan, Kota Kediri, menggunkan metode Webster. Data diolah terkait arus jenuh, tingkat arus lalu lintas,  waktu hilang, waktu siklus optimum, waktu hijau efektif, waktu hijau efektif total, waktu lampu hijau tiap fase, waktu hijau aktual, kapasitas tiap lengan persimpangan dan derajat jenuh. Hasil penelitian sesuai dengan tujuan yaitu waktu hijau aktual yang pada Jalan Veteran dari arah timur sebesar 10 detik dengan kapasitas 389 (kend/jam), derajat jenuh 0,93,  Jalan Veteran dari arah barat sebesar 11 detik dengan kapasitas 357 (kend/jam), derajat jenuh 1,07, Jalan Kawi dari arah utara sebesar 8 detik, dengan kapasitas 260 (kend/jam), derajat jenuh 1,21 dan Penanggungan dari arah selatan sebesar 11 detik, dengan kapasitas 357 (kend/jam), derajat jenuh 1,12.  Kata Kunci: Kemacetan, Webster, Kapasitas, Derajat jenuh


2018 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 449-476
Author(s):  
Sarah Kunkel

AbstractThis article analyses the implications of the Forced Labour Convention of 1930 on colonial labour policies for road labour carried out under chiefs in the Gold Coast. The British colonial administration implemented a legal application of the convention that allowed the continuation of the existing system of public works. In the Gold Coast, the issue of road labour was most prominent in the North, where chiefs maintained the majority of roads. Indirect rule became crucial in retaining forced labour in compliance with the convention. This article focuses on “hidden strategies” of British colonialism after 1930, contrasting studies of blatant cases of forced labour. The analysis is based on a close scrutiny of the internal discourse among colonial officials on the question of road labour and the Forced Labour Convention.


2021 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
Hong Thi Phan ◽  
Petrov Aleksey Vladimirovich ◽  
Phuong Minh Do ◽  
Luu Truong Nguyen ◽  

This paper presents the research results of applying the combined method of probabilistic statistical approaches, energy density spectral correlation, two-dimensional filtering in dynamic sliding windows, full horizontal gradient and heterogeneous axis tracking method to process and interpret the Bughe gravitational anomaly field in central area Vietnam. The calculation results have shown the superiority of the twodimensional filter in dynamic sliding windows compared to the filters in fixed windows in GEOSOFT software, GMT software. According to the physical characteristics of the field, the study area was divided into 13 homogeneous classes, this result is consistent with the geological-tectonic data in the area. In the north and northeast, the stabilized rock layers are characterized by homogeneous layers that extend in the northwestsoutheast direction. In the south and southwest, there is complex tectonic activity characterized by high density rock layers overlain by low density rock layers in each fault band with different directions of development. This suggests that there may be deeply buried mineral deposits of magmatic origin in central area Vietnam.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Verell Rengga Harsvardan ◽  
Anissa Noor Tajudin

This research will redesign the flexible pavement on the Kalihurip-Cikampek toll road using three flexible pavement design methods, namely the 2002, 2013 and 2017 methods, and analyze the structural responses that occur in the form of horizontal and vertical strain, the main components. In calculating the value of repetition of permits against fatigue damage (Nf) and groove cracks (Nd), it is processed using the KENPAVE program. Furthermore, the calculation results of the flexible pavement thickness, the value of repetition of permits against fatigue damage (Nf) and groove crack damage (Nd) were compared from the three methods. The method used is mechanistic-empirical. Primary data is obtained from the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing and LHR0 starting in 2020, taking into account traffic growth from 2020 to 2035, as well as secondary data assumptions by referring to previous regulations and research. The results of this study indicate that the 2002 method produced the largest pavement thickness, while the 2013 and 2017 methods produced relatively the same pavement thickness. However, the 2002 method produced the largest repetition of permits against fatigue damage (Nf) and groove cracks (Nd). So it can be concluded that the 2017 method produces a better design. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini akan mendesain ulang perkerasan lentur pada Jalan Tol Jakarta-Cikampek ruas Kalihurip-Cikampek menggunakan tiga metode desain perkerasan lentur yaitu metode 2002, 2013, dan 2017, serta menganalisis respons struktral yang terjadi berupa regangan horisontal dan vertikal, komponen utama dalam menghitung nilai repetisi izin terhadap kerusakan fatik (Nf) dan retak alur (Nd), diolah menggunakan program KENPAVE. Selanjutnya dibandingkan hasil perhitungan tebal perkerasan lentur, nilai repetisi izin terhadap kerusakan fatik (Nf) dan kerusakan retak alur (Nd) dari ketiga metode tersebut. Metode yang digunakan mekanistik-empiris. Data primer didapat dari Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat (PUPR) dan LHR0 dimulai pada tahun 2020, memperhitungkan pertumbuhan lalu lintas dari tahun 2020 sampai 2035, serta data sekunder asumsi dengan tetap mengacu pada peraturan dan penelitian sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode 2002 menghasilkan tebal perkerasan terbesar, sedangkan metode 2013 dan 2017 menghasilkan tebal perkerasan yang relatif sama. Namun metode 2002 menghasilkan repetisi izin terhadap kerusakan fatik (Nf) dan retak alur (Nd) terbesar. Sehingga disimpulkan metode 2017 menghasilkan desain lebih baik.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Sarah Haryati ◽  
Najid Najid

Jakarta as the capital city of Indonesia is the center of economy, culture, and politics. Jenderal Sudirman street always crowded with passing vehicles, traffic snarls up everyday. The causes of these traffic jam is an increase the number of vehicles and cause a change in traffic behavior. Theoretically there is a fudamental relationship between flow, speed, & density, so the purpose of these research are to analyze and evaluate performance of traffic capacity in various conditions based on Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia 1997 and Greenshields model. Conclusion of the analysis are, after compared with traffic volume, capacity and speed based on MKJI are 3.127,6 pcu/hour and 55,7 km/hour, but the capacity of the model are selected because it’s largest, for sudirman – thamrin it’s 8.272,5 pcu/hour, and for thamrin – sudirman it’s 8.067,9 pcu/hour, While the calculation of free flow for sudirman – thamrin it’s 41.2 km/hour the lowest occurs in  evening, and for thamrin – sudirman it’s 43,9 km/hour the lowest occurs in  afternoon. The largest capacity it’s used for the next analysis, the next analysis are calculating degree of saturation and level of service, the result  shows that the roads are at C and D.ABSTRAKJakarta ibu kota negara Indonesia merupakan pusat ekonomi, budaya, dan politik. Sebuah jalan di Jakarta yaitu Jenderal Sudirman selalu dipadati kendaraan. Lalu lintas di Jalan Jenderal Sudirman setiap hari mengalami kemacetan penyebabnya adalah peningkatan jumlah kendaraan di dalam kota dan menyebabkan perubahan perilaku lalu lintas, secara teoritis terdapat hubungan yang mendasar antara arus, kecepatan, dan kepadatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis, mengevaluasi kinerja dan kapasitas lalu lintas di berbagai macam kondisi, tentu berdasarkan pedoman Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia dan kapasitas model Greenshields. Dari hasil analisis hasil perhitungan kapasitas dan kecepatan arus bebas berdasarkan MKJI sebesar 3.127,6 smp/jam dan 55,7 km/jam setelah dibandingkan dengan volume lalu lintas dipilih kapasitas model yang terbesar yaitu sebesar 8.272,5 smp/jam pada sudirman - thamrin & 8.067,9 smp/jam pada thamrin - sudirman, dan hasil perhitungan kecepatan arus bebas terendah sebesar 41,2 km/jam di sore hari untuk sudirman - thamrin, sebaliknya thamrin - sudirman terendah sebesar 43,9 km/jam di siang hari. Gunakan kapasitas yang terpilih tersebut untuk analisis berikutnya yaitu perhitungan ratio perbandingan arus dan kapasitas (DS) dan tingkat pelayanan yan berada pada tingkat pelayanan huruf C dan D di kedua arahnya.


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