scholarly journals Development of augmented reality-assisted health education posters on Covid-19

Author(s):  
Hendra Nelva Saputra ◽  
Alfiah Fajriani

The changes in the social order of life in the new normal era due to the Covid-19 pandemic have caused various sectors of the work environment to create new habitual adaptation policies so that the service process continues to run well. One method used was to use poster media to be displayed in the office environment as a media for health protocol information. The purpose of this research was to create a poster based on augmented reality videos that were suitable for use as media for information on health protocols in public health centers in Kendari City. The research model for augmented reality media development uses a model developed by Lee & Owens that consists of four stages: assessment/analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Based on the findings in this study, obtaining the media expert's assessment results provided a feasibility level of 91.58%, categorized as very feasible. The tests conducted on material experts obtained a feasibility level of 89.09% that categorized as very feasible. Poster-based on augmented reality videos have been tested on Puskesmas health workers with a mean percentage of assessment of 80.42% that categorized as suitable for use. In comparison, the test results obtained from the public health services visitors obtained a percentage of 81.25% that have been categorized as suitable for use. The tests carried out on all test subjects showed that the poster-based on augmented reality videos was very suitable for use as a health promotion media at Puskesmas in Kendari City.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-99
Author(s):  
Farianingsih Farianingsih ◽  
Sri Wahyuningsih

The Community Cares for Health or abbreviated as KMPK is a forum that is an important slice of thepuzzle of an embodiment of governance in the health sector. The main idea is to provide a facilitatorbetween the service provider (supply side) and the service user (demand side) to create an increasein the quality of health services at the Public health services, especially during the pandemic. Thepurpose of the study: to improve services at the Public Health Center during the pandemic with theKMPK innovation. Research method: is descriptive through the KMPK program in 2020 internalevaluation indicators and external evaluation indicators). Results: there was an increase in Publichealth services activities throughout Lumajang Regency from before and after 2020. The increase inactivities assessed from an internal evaluation by the KMPK towards JPP and Rekomtek (coveringthe achievement of the realization of the Service Improvement Promise, the number of publiccomplaints, problems, and obstacles as well as solutions that have been implemented) taken). Meanwhile, the external evaluation was carried out by the Health Office using the Meeting method to evaluate the activities that had been carried out and the obstacles faced as well as the selected alternative solutions (including childbirth by health workers and births by traditional birth attendants, IMD achievements and exclusive breastfeeding achievements, Community Satisfaction Index). Conclusion: Through this KMPK innovation, provides significant added value to the improvement/improvement of services at Public health services throughout Lumajang Regency quickly, precisely, and according to community expectations.  


BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. e043312
Author(s):  
Navin Bhatt ◽  
Bandana Bhatt ◽  
Soniya Gurung ◽  
Suresh Dahal ◽  
Amrit Raj Jaishi ◽  
...  

ObjectivesPerceptions of people regarding COVID-19 influences their health behaviour in terms of seeking public health services. This helps the government in planning appropriate public health strategies. Therefore, this study intends to explore the perceptions of people towards COVID-19 and their experiences during the pandemic in Nepal.Design, setting and participantsThis qualitative study was conducted among the public in Kathmandu, Kanchanpur, Bajura and Jhapa districts of Nepal. Eight focus group discussions and 40 in-depth interviews were conducted by using a maximum variation sampling method.ResultsThe findings were organised into the following themes: General understanding of COVID-19, Disease prevention, Source of information and misconceptions, Expectation and challenges; and Personal and societal consequences of COVID-19, social distancing and lockdown. There was a good general understanding among respondents about COVID-19, personal preventive measures and population-level strategies. They responded that the use of masks, sanitisers, handwashing and proper lockdown would help to prevent the disease. The respondents acknowledged the vital role of media in increasing awareness. Participants also expressed concerns over the misleading news spread by some media. The lack of social interaction, isolation and loss of income were raised as pertinent issues by the participants as potentially leading to psychological consequences. Health workers and public both raised concerns over inadequate Personal Protective Equipment, under-prepared health system, unorganised public quarantine centres, and public violation of lockdownConclusionsThis study reports participants’ views on disease prevention measures such as maintaining personal hygiene, adhering to physical distancing, and using personal protective equipments. Additionally, it illuminates the confusion among public due to conflicting public health messages from different sources of information which was deemed as misleading by the participants. This research sheds light on people’s perspectives and experiences that can inform population-targeted policies in the future.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muchammad Bayu Tejo Sampurno ◽  
Tri Cahyo Kusumandyoko ◽  
Muh Ariffudin Islam

AbstractThis study wants to explore the public education of COVID-19 through the social and cultural media in it. Furthermore, this research also identifies how the media affect the community and by involving mass media communication in strategies to raise awareness about COVID-19 prevention and prevention efforts. This study uses a qualitative method by utilizing a virtual ethnographic approach that refers to the ethnographic research approach conducted in online settings about the internet and social media. The results show that (1) social media culture in Indonesia can act as a teacher who can educate the public and stimulate in the latest research related to COVID-19; (2) as education for public health services; (3) directing people to their websites and landing pages for information on the latest and most trusted COVID-19; (4) marketing innovative services such as health care social funding services; (5) posts related to case information, photos, and results (with permission) relating to COVID-19 to educate the public; (6) sharing reviews and testimonies of patients who recover as motivation and initial prevention efforts; and (7) providing support among Indonesian citizens in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic.Keywords: Social Media Culture, Public Education, Covid-19 Pandemic AbstrakPenelitian ini ingin mengeksplorasi tentang edukasi masyarakat terhadap COVID-19 melalui media sosial dan budaya yang ada di dalamnya. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini turut mengidentifikasi bagaimana media mempengaruhi masyarakat dan dengan melibatkan komunikasi media massa  dalam strategi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tentang usaha penanganan dan pencegahan COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan pendekatan virtual etnografi yang mengacu pada pendekatan penelitian etnografi yang dilakukan dalam pengaturan online tentang internet dan media sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) budaya media sosial di Indonesia dapat bertindak sebagai guru yang mampu mengedukasi masyarakat dan menstimulasi dalam penelitian terbaru terkait COVID-19; (2) sebagai pendidikan layanan kesehatan masyarakat; (3) mengarahkan masyarakat ke situs web dan halaman arahan mereka untuk informasi terkait COVID-19 terbaru dan terpercaya; (4) memasarkan layanan inovatif seperti layanan dana sosial perawatan kesehatan; (5) posting terkait informasi kasus, foto, dan hasil (dengan izin) yang berkaitan dengan COVID-19 untuk mengedukasi masyarakat; (6) berbagi ulasan dan testimoni pasien yang sembuh sebagai motivasi dan upaya awal pencegahan; dan (7) memberikan dukungan antar warga negara Indonesia dalam menghadapi pandemi COVID-19.Kata kunci: Budaya Media Sosial, Edukasi Masyarakat, Pandemi Covid-19


Author(s):  
Samuel Llano

As is described in this conclusion, more than the media and culture, Madrid’s public space constituted the primary arena where reactions and attitudes toward social conflict and inequalities were negotiated. Social conflict in the public space found expression through musical performance, as well as through the rise of noise that came with the expansion and modernization of the city. Through their impact on public health and morality, noise and unwelcomed musical practices contributed to the refinement of Madrid’s city code and the modernization of society. The interference of vested political interests, however, made the refining of legislation in these areas particularly difficult. Analysis of three musical practices, namely, flamenco, organilleros, and workhouse bands, has shown how difficult it was to adopt consistent policies and approaches to tackling the forms of social conflict that were associated with musical performance.


2009 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 73-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark J Kearns ◽  
Sabrina S Plitt ◽  
Bonita E Lee ◽  
Joan L Robinson

BACKGROUND: There are limited recent data on rubella immunity in women of childbearing age in Canada. In the present paper, the proportion of rubella seroreactivity and redundant testing (testing of women previously seropositive when tested by the same physician) in the Alberta prenatal rubella screening program were studied.METHODS: In the present retrospective observational study, data on all specimens submitted for prenatal screening in Alberta between August 2002 and December 2005 were extracted from the Provincial Laboratory for Public Health database. The proportion of rubella screening and immunoglobulin G (IgG) seroreactivity were determined. Demographic variables were compared between rubella seroreactors and nonseroreactors. The proportion of redundant testing was determined.RESULTS: Of 159,046 prenatal specimens, 88.3% (n=140,473) were screened for rubella immunity. In total, 8.8% of specimens tested negative for rubella IgG. Younger women (23.2% of women younger than 20 years of age versus 4.7% of women between 35 and 39 years of age; P<0.001) and women from northern Alberta (11.9% versus 8.1% [overall]; P<0.001) were significantly more likely to have seronegative specimens. Of the 20,044 women who had multiple rubella immunity screenings, 88.1% (n=17,651) had multiple positive test results. In total, 20.7% of the 42,274 specimens submitted from women with multiple screenings were deemed redundant.DISCUSSION: Younger women were most likely to be seronegative for rubella. The public health significance of women entering their childbearing years with low or undetectable rubella IgG levels remains to be determined. A large number of women with documented rubella immunity were unnecessarily retested.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 215013272199545
Author(s):  
Areej Khokhar ◽  
Aaron Spaulding ◽  
Zuhair Niazi ◽  
Sikander Ailawadhi ◽  
Rami Manochakian ◽  
...  

Importance: Social media is widely used by various segments of society. Its role as a tool of communication by the Public Health Departments in the U.S. remains unknown. Objective: To determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on social media following of the Public Health Departments of the 50 States of the U.S. Design, Setting, and Participants: Data were collected by visiting the Public Health Department web page for each social media platform. State-level demographics were collected from the U.S. Census Bureau. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention was utilized to collect information regarding the Governance of each State’s Public Health Department. Health rankings were collected from “America’s Health Rankings” 2019 Annual report from the United Health Foundation. The U.S. News and World Report Education Rankings were utilized to provide information regarding the public education of each State. Exposure: Data were pulled on 3 separate dates: first on March 5th (baseline and pre-national emergency declaration (NED) for COVID-19), March 18th (week following NED), and March 25th (2 weeks after NED). In addition, a variable identifying the total change across platforms was also created. All data were collected at the State level. Main Outcome: Overall, the social media following of the state Public Health Departments was very low. There was a significant increase in the public interest in following the Public Health Departments during the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: With the declaration of National Emergency, there was a 150% increase in overall public following of the State Public Health Departments in the U.S. The increase was most noted in the Midwest and South regions of the U.S. The overall following in the pandemic “hotspots,” such as New York, California, and Florida, was significantly lower. Interesting correlations were noted between various demographic variables, health, and education ranking of the States and the social media following of their Health Departments. Conclusion and Relevance: Social media following of Public Health Departments across all States of the U.S. was very low. Though, the social media following significantly increased during the early course of the COVID-19 pandemic, but it still remains low. Significant opportunity exists for Public Health Departments to improve social media use to engage the public better.


2020 ◽  
pp. 175048132098209
Author(s):  
Quan Zheng ◽  
Zengyi Zhang

Current problems and controversies involving GM issues are not limited to scientific fields but spill over into the social context. When disagreements enter society via media outlets, social factors such as interests, resources, and values can contribute to complicating discourse about a controversial subject. Using the framework for the analysis of media discourse proposed by Carvalho, this paper examines news reports on Chinese GM rice from the dimensions of both text and context, covering the period of 2001–2015. This study shows that media may not only construct basic concepts, theme, and discursive strategies but also generate an ideological stance. This ideology constituted an influential dimension of the GM rice controversy. By following ideology consistent with the dominant position of the Chinese government, the media selectively constructed and endowed GM rice with a specific meaning in the Chinese social context, making possible the reproduction and communication of GM rice knowledge and risks to the public.


Author(s):  
Adeela Arshad-Ayaz ◽  
M. Ayaz Naseem

AbstractAs a once in a 100 years emergency, the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in repercussions for the economy, the polity, and the social. Also, the ongoing pandemic is as much a teaching moment as it to reflect on the lack of critical citizenship education. The fault lines of the health system have become visible in terms of infection and death rates; the fault lines of the educational system are now apparent in the behavior of the citizens who are flouting the public health guidelines and, in certain cases, actively opposing these guidelines. The main objective of this commentary is to initiate a dialogue on the social contract between the state and the subjects and to see how education and educators can respond to the challenge of the new normal. It is contended that education under the new normal cannot afford to keep educating for unbridled productivity education under the new normal. It must have welfare, human connections, ethical relationships, environmental stewardship, and social justice front and center.


Focaal ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 (59) ◽  
pp. 51-65
Author(s):  
Daiva Repečkait

This article analyzes the public discourse on the riots of 16 January 2009, in Vilnius, when protest against economic shock therapy ended in violent clashes with the police. Politicians and the media were quick to ethnicize the riots, claiming an “involvement of foreign influences” and noting that the rioters had been predominantly “Russian-speaking.” Analyzing electronic and print media, the article identifies a wider tendency, particularly among middle-class Lithuanian youth, of portraying the social class consisting of “losers of the post-soviet transition” as aggressive and primitive Others. A pseudo-ethnicity that combines Rus sian language and culture with lower-class background into a notion of homo sovieticus comes to stand for what is hindering the “clean up” of Lithuania and middleclass aspirations to form a new European identity. As such, the riots serve as a lens that illuminates the way ethnicity is flexibly utilized to shift political loyalties.


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