scholarly journals The Relevance Between An ESP Syllabus And The Students’ Needs

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-30
Author(s):  
Fauzi Miftakh

In learning English for specific purpose, students sometimes do not get appropriate materials with their needs. ESP materials are more specific than general English, so students should receive materials related to their background of field. This research aimed at finding out the relevance between an ESP syllabus and the students’ needs. This research used qualitative method that deals with a single or small-case studied in detail. The population was taken from the 1st semester students of Mechanical Engineering Department at University of Singaperbangsa Karawang. Random sampling was 24 students that was taken from two classes out of 120 students. The data was taken by distributing questionnaire to students and analyzing the syllabus designed by teacher. The result of this research shows that most students who are working in companies need to learn speaking skill as the most important skill as well as grammar. In addition, the ESP syllabus provided by teacher is quite relevant to the students’ needs. Therefore, it is suggested that teacher conducts a need analysis to students before designing syllabus, so it can be relevant with the students’ needs.

Author(s):  
Sri Diana ◽  
Musdalifah Mansur

The research aims to find out the English Materials need of the students of Genetic Computer School Singapore in Learning English. The quantitative and qualitative method were conducted in this research to provide the description of the students’ needs. In collecting the data, the researcher applied interview for lecturers and questionnaire for the students as the instrument of the research. There were two lecturers and thirty of second-semester students in the 2017-2018 academic year as participants in this research by conducting purposive sampling.The result of this research revealed that students of Information, Communication and Technology (ICT) mostly needed two skills in learning English. First, speaking skill that is to communicate in English and to present their final project exam. Second, writing skill is used to do their assignment and final report in English. Language element which most important and needed by the students is vocabulary, then followed by grammar. The interview result showed that in teaching English the lecturers do not have permanent syllabuses for four semesters and the existing materials are design based on lecturers perception, it is not based on students needs. The information of this research as the recommendation for the institution that might be used as guidance to design the English syllabuses.


Author(s):  
Hevriani Sevrika

Mechanical students need material in English subject that relevant with their department. However, most of the teachersused the materials that are general English to teach English in the mechanical department. Thus, in this research the writer did it toknow the students’ need. In this research, the samples are the students in the mechanical metal department. There are two classeswhich are 45 students. The writer took 15 students through technique sampling is sample random sampling. The instrument thatwriter used to take the data is questionnaires through open – ended questions. The students need in learning English can be seen inthree aspects: necessities, lacks, and wants. The first aspect is necessity, the finding is the students need English materials that are easyto be understood by them. They need the words of the text which are simple and easy to be understood. The second aspect is lack thatthe students’ lacks are they have fewer vocabularies, so they are difficult to understand the texts. The last aspect is wants; they wantto have fluency in speaking so they need to have more activities in speaking skill. Otherwise, the teacher rarely gave speaking skill inteaching and learning process. Thus, the teachers need to know what are the students need to be learned in their departments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 433
Author(s):  
Sabila Nur Risma

Speaking is one of the productive skills that should be learned and mastered by English learners which gives them the ability to communicate effectively in this global world. However, most learners face difficulties in learning English, especially in mastering speaking skills. The lack of motivation in learning English is the most common problem faced by learners. With the development of technology, employing Zoom Application in learning English is recommended for fun and exciting learning. This research aims to analyze how applying Zoom Application can improve English learners’ motivation to speak in English. The descriptive qualitative method is used in this research and to gain the data, the researcher used some instruments, there are questionnaires and interviews, which were carried out to 30 learners in English Zoom Club as subjects of the research. The result of this research suggested that applying Zoom Application is very interesting since it provides such motivating and stimulating activities for English learners. Moreover, using Zoom Application make English learners have an appropriate platform and new friends to practice improving their speaking skill at the same time. Keywords:  Speaking Skill, Motivation in Language Learning, Zoom Application  


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noeris Meiristiani ◽  
Yulia Nur Ekawati

English subject that is learnt in Mechanical Engineering Study Program is different from English subject learnt in other programs, relating to the aspects of target situation, students’ weaknesses, students’ wishes and their needs. This research aims to find out Mechanical Engineering students’ problems in learning English, students’ needs in learning English and the process of designing syllabus of English subject. This research is case study using qualitative approach. The research participants are 40 students of Mechanical Engineering in third semester, in the academic year of 2017/2018 and two English lecturers who teach in Mechanical Engineering Study Program. The instruments to collect the data are questionnaire, interview and documentation (students’ achievement). Data moreover are reduced, displayed and then conclusions are drawn. The research results show that English subject is needed in Mechanical Engineering department. Students’ needs in learning English related with material aspects of listening, speaking, reading, writing, pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary. In addition, the materials of mechanical engineering and application letter using English are also needed. Moreover, students’ problems in learning English are students’ lack confidence in mastering English both orally and in written. Students’ weaknesses in mastering pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary make English subject difficult to learn. In addition, they do not get used to reading and writing English texts. From the results, it is then recommended to review and design the syllabus of English for Mechanical Engineering which is suitable with students’ needs and give benefits for students and institution.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helaluddin Helaluddin

This study aims to investigate the needs ofstudents and lecturers in writing instructions using theprocess genre approach. Besides, this research is also basedon facts which reveal that decision making on learningobjectives is only taken from the curriculum and syllabusreview used. But unfortunately, the preference of studentsand lecturers for learning needs is actually ignored. Themethod used in this study is a qualitative method usingquestionnaires and interviews as research instruments. Thenumber of participants in this study was 3 Indonesianlanguage lecturers and 65 students at the State IslamicUniversity of Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten. Theparticipants of the students were selected by using apurposive random sampling technique. The results showedthat the need for a writing learning model design using theprocess genre approach. Specifically, the findings of thisstudy include several aspects needed by students andlecturers, namely: (1) a comprehensive learning approachinvolving students, colleagues, and lecturers, (2) writingassessment must cover broader aspects, and (3) the need for publication as part of the writing activity. Furthermore, the syntax in the learning model based on the needs analysis is: (1) recognize the form of the text, (2) analyze the text, (3) discuss the text, (4) write the text independently, (5)finalize the text, and (6) publish the text.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Dewanti Ratna Pertiwi

In this 21st century education, preparing learners to have high order thinking skills (HOTS) is important to make them ready face the global era. HOTS (analyze, evaluate, create) is the continuous phases of LOTS (remember, understand, apply).  HOTS in a project based instruction is proposed to be able to promote the skills needed in the 4.0 era (critical thinking, communication, creativity, and collaboration). This research focused on a HOTS-based project in a mechanical engineering, Adisutjipto College of Technology. Based on the observation in the previous semester, the students needed to improve their HOTS that the research applied an action research study. The projects were allocated in two course objectives; identifying the tools in mechanical engineering and identifying the components of an airplane. They were chosen due to the supported authentic materials exist in the college workshop laboratory, hangar, and airplane museum near the college. The results were the learners enjoyed the learning and improved the engagement in a group work, the critical thinking in finding fruitful information, the creativity in creating presentation, and the speaking skill in presenting in front of other people.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moh. Arief Wahyudi

There is a learning model that can help teachers in class X of Senior high schools in the field of study of the English language namely a Talking Sticks Model. The researchers used a Descriptive Qualitative method with the instrument of observation check list by three meeting times. Generated data that the total number of scores on the answer "yes" numbered 9 and "no" numbered 0. The number of indicators was 9 and concluded class X (IPA 1) SMAN 4 was success by using Talking Sticks to express his opinions / ideas in the English language. Then the model development in this study of learning English speaking skills a particular have been successfully applied in at classroom in the form of discussion and can improve students' speaking skill.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahmatika Kayyis ◽  
Kholifah

In Vocational High School, the students mostly learn vocabulary from a general course book. However, the entire vocabulary that they learn is not related with the vocabulary that they will use in their future work field. The research aimed to find out the target needs, to describe the learning needs, and to develop an appropriate English vocabulary booklet for the students of the Motorcycle Engineering Study Program of SMK KH.Ghalib Pringsewu. The research is categorized as Research and Development (R&D) research design. A need analysis questionnaire is distributed to the students. Based on the result, 80% of the students need support for their future job including the need for learning English vocabulary to access the information correlates with their work. Meanwhile, 70% of students having lacks or difficulties in learning English materials such as in memorizing, expressing sentences, and reading the text because they do not understand the meaning of the word. Moreover, 76% of students want to learn English appropriate with their major equipped with media like a worksheet, used LCD, and the pictures with its meaning. The product designed consists of three small unit in the form of booklet including materials and exercises. After the writer draft of the materials was developed; the materials were then evaluated by experts’ judgment. Based on materials evaluation the main score of all aspects of developed materials was 3.35 which is categorized as “Very Good”.


Author(s):  
Femy Septiani And Busmin Gurning

This study concerns on how reading text materials are developed for vocational school. This study was conducted by using developmental research. The subject of this research was class XII SMK Sandhy Putra 2 Medan consisting of 36 students. Instrumentations for collecting data were questionnaire and interview. After analyzing the data, the writer got the students’ need in learning English in term of vocation that they have. Based on the students’ need analysis, then it was got some basic competences which need to be reached by the students, and based on the basic competences, syllabus can be designed. After syllabus had been designed, developing teaching materials was done. The developed teaching materials were related to the vocation that the students had; it was culinary art. The development of materials followed four stages; those were pre-development/ planning, development, evaluation, and revision.


Author(s):  
Anggi Yulihar And Nora Ronita Dewi

The study deals with the developing interactive media for senior high school students. The objective of this study is to find out how to develop interactive media for better speaking skill of senior high school students. The research was conducted by using Research and Development (R&D). The subject of this research was 2016/2017 students of the eleventh grade of Class XI IPA4 in SMAN 1 Batang Kuis. The number of the students was 30 students. The data of this study was collected by using need analysis questionnaire and experts’ judgment. Need analysis questionnaire was calculated by using percentage to get the information of students’ need before developing interactive media. Experts’ judgment was calculated by using likert data, mean and criteria interval of expert judgment to know the validity of interactive media which has been developed. After the data analyzed, it was found that the experts’ judgment result was 4.80 which had a very good criteria interval. The result of the research find that interactive media is a very good to be used in teaching speaking skill.


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