scholarly journals العلاقة بين البيئة مع فعالية المحادثة للغة العربية

Author(s):  
Ro'fat Hizmatul himmah ◽  
Muhammad Alvian

This study aims to identify the increase in low speaking skills among students who live in Arabic language dormitories in Blokagung Banyuwangi, so that they can speak Arabic in that language. This research is a research which is a field research which is located in a language dormitory, and the methods used in obtaining data are observation, documentation and questionnaires, while the data analysis uses the steps by collecting data on the students who live in Arabic language dormitories. Research results: Students get a lot of speaking practice with the subjects offered by the teacher because the priority of applying this direct method is to improve students' ability to speak Arabic

Abjadia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Nuril Mufidah ◽  
Abdur-Rasheed Mahmoud Mukadam ◽  
Imaduddin Muhammad

<p dir="RTL">تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى وصف  عن أساليب التدريس في المدارس الثانوية في إندونيسيا ونيجيريا. الطريقة المستخدمة في هذه الدراسة هي البحث النوعي الوصفي الميداني. ومجتمع البحث: المدير، ومدرسي اللغة العربية في المدرسة الثانوية وطلاب المدارس في إندونيسيا النيجيريا. كانت طرق جمع البيانات المستخدمة هي الملاحظة، والمقابلات، والوثائق، مع التحليل الفني لبيانات التثليث. تشير نتائج الدراسة إلى أن تعلم مهارة التحدث للمدرسة الثانوية في إندونيسيا يستخدم طريقة السمعية الشفهية. تبدأ عملية التعلم مع ذكر وقراءة المفردات من قبل المدرس، ثم يشارك الطلاب في النطق ثلاث مرات. يتم تقييم التعلم من خلال تقديم أسئلة للطلاب حول المفردات التي تم منحها ثم يقوم الطلاب بالإجابة اللفظية. كما يُطلب من الطلاب وضع جمل من المفردات التي يعطيها المعلم شفهيًا. إن استخدام هذه الطريقة تشجع الى نجاح البيئة العربية حيث يتكلم الطلاب اللغة العربية يوميا، وتؤدي الى وجود جو تعلم تفاعلي وتواصلي وممتع حتى لا يشعر الطلاب بالملل.  وأما تعليم مهارة الكلام في المدرسة الثانوية بنيجيريا يعتمد اعتمادا كليّا على تعويد التلاميذ على الكلام باللغة العربية وتنمية خبراتهم الكلامية بأشكال متنوعة من الحوار والمناظرة أو المسابقة وغيرها. ويحدث ذلك تحت هيمنة المدرس الذي يلاحظ في كلامهم مواضع النقص والإخفاق، فيقوم بالتصحيح مشفوعا بالبيان والتوضيح والتوجيه المقنع. من بعض وجوه الاتفاق والاختلاف بين إندونسيا ونيجيريا؛ حيث كان الاتفاق في كثير من الأنظمة التدريسية والمشاكل التي تواجه التلاميذ في تعليم مهارة الكلام مع اهتداء المدرس إلى كيفية تبديد شمل هذه المشكلات مع سعيه الحثيث لإيجاد الحلول الناجعة.</p><p dir="RTL"> </p><p>This study aims to describe speaking proficiency teaching methods for high school level in Indonesia and Nigeria. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative, field research with the subject of the principal, Arabic language teachers, and senior high school in Indonesia and Nigerian school students. Data collection methods used were observation, interviews, and documentation, with technical analysis of triangulation data. The results showed that learning Indonesian conversation skills using the method of sam'iyah syafahiyah (oral audio). The learning process begins with mentioning and reading vocabulary by the teacher, and then students participate in the pronunciation three times. Learning is evaluated by asking questions to students about the vocabulary that has been given, and students respond verbally. Students are also required to make vocabulary sentences given orally by the teacher. The use of this method encourages the success of the Arab environment where students speak Arabic every day and lead to an interactive, communicative and enjoyable learning environment, so students do not feel bored. Teaching speaking skills in secondary schools in Nigeria depends entirely on the ability of students to speak Arabic and develop their verbal skills in various forms of dialogue, debate, competition, etc. This happens under the domination of the teacher, who notes in their words about deficiencies and failures, which are corrected with statements and clarification and convincing guidance. There are similarities and differences between Indonesia and Nigeria, for example the similarities in the teaching system and the problems faced by students in learning speaking skills with the teacher explaining how to solve this problem by finding practical solutions.</p>


Author(s):  
Ilham Nur Kholiq ◽  
Arika Nasiroh

This study aims to describe the method used by the teacher in teaching Arabic and the factors that support and hinder the learning process of Arabic, especially in Madasah Aliyah al Amiriyyah Blokagung Tegalsari Banyuwangi. And this type of research is field research (field research) and this research is classified as qualitative descriptive research. The subjects in this study were Arabic teachers, students and principals. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation.Based on the observations made by the author on the Arabic Language Learning Medote applied at Madrasah Aliyah al Amiriyyah, it can be concluded that the methods applied by the Arabic teacher at Madrasah Aliyah are: translation method qiro'ah method direct method, audio visual method and mixed methods. As for the inhibiting factors in learning, namely: different backgrounds of students, students who are less active in participating in learning Arabic, and Madrassas whose facilities are lacking in the learning process. Supporting factors in learning are students' high interest in learning Arabic and a comfortable environment for the learning process.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-236
Author(s):  
Nur Hasaniyah

This study aimed to develop speaking skills teaching materials for anthropology-based tourism in the Arabic Language and Literature Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University Malang; This study used Research and Development adapted from the Borg and Gall development model. The data were collected using the following instruments: interviews, participatory observation, questionnaires, and tests. The techniques of data analysis included qualitative and statistical descriptive.  The results of this study were the availability of speaking skills teaching materials developed for anthropology based tourism in the Arabic Language and Literature Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University Malang in the form of a textbook, entitled: “Al Arabiyyah li As Siyaahah: Ta`lim Maharah Al Kalam li As Siyaahah ála Asas Antropologi.” This textbook consists of 3 main sections: introduction, learning materials, and closing; As for the opinion of students, this product is good because it can contribute to increasing student enthusiasm and learning outcomes; and the T-test with SPSS shows that the average score of students on the posttest was higher than the pretest and statistically shows a significant increase.


An Naba ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-45
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zaky Sya'bani

Arabic language which is a foreign language in Indonesia has now been studied in schools specifically based on Islamic religion. As an Arabic language subject certainly has indicators in a learning, one of them is SMP IT Al Farabi which wants to improve the ability to speak students by applying Direct Methods to learning in the classroom. Researchers collect data through observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of the data are then analyzed qualitatively. From the results of the research that has been carried out it was found that learning Arabic by applying Direct Methods can improve students' language skills especially on students' speaking skills, in addition students' interest and motivation increases. This is evidenced by the increasing value and activity of students during the Learning Process of Arabic using Direct Method.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-236
Author(s):  
Nurhadi . ◽  
Agung Setiyawan

This study aims to compare the two KKNI-based Arabic Language Education curricula between PBA UIN Malang and PBA UMY. This type of research is field research which is located in PBA UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang and PBA Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Data collection methods using observation, interviews and documentation and data analysis are qualitative. The results of the study show that there are several similarities and differences between the two curricula which are reflected in the curriculum preparation, implementation and evaluation and also found the advantages that are characteristic of each. In addition, there are still some shortcomings because it is indeed a new curriculum that needs to be refined. We hope that this work can be used as a reference as well as learning material for other Arabic Language Education study programs in developing an IQF-based curriculum.


Author(s):  
Novita Kurniasih

This study aims to find out Arabic language learning method at Pondok Pesntren Al-Mubaarak Wonosobo year lesson 2018/2019. This research uses qualitative type. Located at the Islamic boarding school Al-Mubaarak Wonosobo in January 2019-March 2019. The subject in this study is the Arabic language teacher and students at the Islamic boarding school Al-Mubaarak Wonosobo. Methods of collecting data with observations, interviews and documentation. Test the validity of the data by using source triangulation. Data analysis starts with data collection, data reduction and data presentation and delivery.The conclusion of this research is the method of learning Arabic at the Islamic boarding school Al-Mubaarak Wonosobo by using method Grammer Translation, method of audio lingual, direct method. and elektik method.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sofyan A. Gani ◽  
Dian Fajrina ◽  
Rizaldy Hanifa

This study was done to study the learning strategies used by both low and high performance speaking students in developing their speaking skills as well as the differences between the learning strategies used by both groups of learners. The reason for conducting this research was the fact that the competency of many students in speaking English was still considered unsatisfactory in Banda Aceh. We postulated that one aspect involved in the process of developing speaking skills was the learning strategies used by the learners. In this study, the data was collected through field research by means of documents, questionnaires, and interviews. The result of this study indicated that high performance speaking students had better balance in using all kinds of learning strategies (memory, cognitive, compensatory, metacognitive, affective, and social) for enhancing their speaking skills; the same could not be found with low performance speaking students. Besides, the high performance students employed more learning strategies consciously and appropriately compared to the low performance students. Based on the research results, it is suggested that students should be trained to be more aware of their own speaking learning strategies. They should use appropriate language learning strategies more consciously, purposefully, and frequently to be more successful in developing their speaking skills. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-132
Author(s):  
Zamilatul Fitriyah ◽  
Luthfatul Qibtiyah

Speaking skills are very important in learning Arabic. However, until now many students have difficulty speaking with Arabic language, because speaking skills must be based on confidence to be able to express and speak correctly and well. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence and how much influence the Talking Stick Method on students' speaking skills in learning Arabic. This study uses a quantitative approach. The research was conducted in class VIII A MTs. Al-Amien Putri 1 with a population of 34 students. Data collection techniques used in this study, there are three methods, namely questionnaires, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study is a simple linear regression test with the help of a Statistical Package For Social Science (SPSS) For Windows versi 16.0. Based on the research results indicate that F count = 7,548 with a significance level of 0,010 < 0,05, it can be seen that there is a significant influence between the Talking Stick method variable (X) on the speaking skill variable (Y).


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arifin ◽  
Ahmad Muhammad Husni

Active learning strategies are all forms of learning that allow students play an active role in the learning process. There is a covid pandemic 19 can hinder its implementation, such as delivery methods, quotas and networks Internet. In this case the tutors must determine the right strategy in learning delivery of Arabic language matrices such as the four maharahs online. The formulation of the problem in this study is to explore language learning strategies distance Arabic on the four aspects of language skills. And the goal in this research is to find out how the strategy is implemented. This research method uses a qualitative approach by using Qualitative descriptive method with the type of field research on a matrix scale consisting of from analysis with data collection tools in the form of observations, interviews, documentation. The results of the study show that the learning strategies used in listening skills is a PAKEM strategy with the samiyah syafahiyah method, in the third subject using the method correctly according to the aspects of listening skills while the other subjects tend to learn skills read. The learning strategies of speaking skills applied are: PAKEM strategy with direct method, the third subject using the method correctly according to the aspect of listening skills, while the other subjects tend to learn reading skills. Learning strategies on reading skills using the PAKEM strategy by the third tutor, while the other tutors use the inquiry method. The three tutors use the method qiraah jahriya. The Arabic language learning strategy for writing skills that is applied is the PAKEM strategy for the third tutor, and the others using inquiry. All tutors use the imla masmu and imla manqul methods.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Mulkan Syah Riza

This study aims to explain how the distribution of productive zakat in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra and how the effectiveness of productive zakat distribution in improving the welfare of mustahik in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive method, which is a problem that guides researchers to explore and photograph situations that will be thoroughly investigated, broadly and deeply. Data collection techniques with field research, while the tools used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study inform that in distributing productive zakat funds, Rumah Zakat is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Management of Zakat. The distribution of productive zakat carried out by the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra through the Senyum Mandiri Program to mustahik in Medan Helvetia Subdistrict has been effective, because it can improve the welfare of mustahik, this is evidenced by the income of eight of thirteen mustahik people in total, five people whose income is fixed and four out of eight people whose income has increased has reached the level of muzaki.


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