scholarly journals PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF MENGGUNAKAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) PADA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI DI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Anggi Tias Pratama
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Metacognitive Skills ◽  
Biology Learning ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

Cognitive learning results are one of the skills needed in a learning on the 21st Century in Biology learning. Empowerment of thinking and metacognitive skills needs to be done so that students become independent learners. This PBL strategy in learning is expected to help students to improve the ability of students' cognitive learning outcomes in Biology learning. This study aims to determine the improvement of cognitive learning outcomes of students taught with PBL strategies. The results showed that PBL strategies can improve students' cognitive learning outcomes in different abilities. Improvement of Cognitive Learning Outcomes of students in PBL strategies is 65.52% and conventional is 53.41%.

scholarly journals THE CONTRIBUTION OF LEARNING MOTIVATION AND METACOGNITIVE SKILL ON COGNITIVE LEARNING OUTCOME OF STUDENTS WITHIN DIFFERENT LEARNING STRATEGIES

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 487-500
Author(s):  
Arsad Bahri ◽  
Aloysius Duran Corebima
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Outcome ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Cognitive Test ◽  
Metacognitive Skills ◽  
Metacognitive Skill ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

The study of the correlation between learning motivation and metacognitive skill on students’ cognitive learning outcome simultaneously in classes taught by different learning strategies is still lacking. A correlational research was conducted to investigate the contribution of learning motivation and metacognitive skill simultaneously on cognitive learning outcome of 142 students studying biology in classes experiencing different learning strategies at Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, State University of Makassar, Indonesia. The learning motivation was measured by using motivation questionnaire adapted from Keller (1983), and metacognitive skill was measured integrated with cognitive test. The findings showed that contribution of learning motivation and metacognitive skills simultaneously on cognitive learning outcomes in PBL-RQA, PBL, RQA, and conventional learning strategies was very high. The contribution of metacognitive skills on cognitive learning outcome was much greater than the contribution of learning motivation. This finding research was contrary with the previous studies. Based on the facts related to metacognitive skills, learning should consider seriously the empowerment of metacognitive skills by implementing appropriate learning strategies. Further researches are needed to reveal the correlation between learning motivation on cognitive learning outcomes in different populations and measuring instruments. Key words: biology cognitive learning outcome, learning motivation, metacognitive skill, problem-based learning, problem-based learning-reading questioning and answering.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MAGANG KOGNITIF (COGNITIVE APPRENTICESHIP) UNTUK MENGAJARKAN KETERAMPILAN METAKOGNITIF DAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Dian Anisa Rokhmah Wati ◽  
Tukiran Tukiran ◽  
Muslimin Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Cognitive Apprenticeship ◽  
Reciprocal Teaching ◽  
Metacognitive Skills ◽  
Metacognitive Skill ◽  
Static Group ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

The main aim of this research are to describe (1) cognitive learning outcomes of students who were taught using the cognitive apprenticeship using reciprocal teaching (RT), scardamalia and bereiter’s F.W (SB), and schoenfeld problem solving (SPS) strategies and (2) metacognitive skill level of students who are taught using the cognitive apprenticeship with RT, SB, and SPS strategies. This type of research is experimental research using the static group pretest-posttest design consisting of three classes of experiments with different treatments. Research subjects are students of XI IPA 2 SMA Darul Ulum Unggulan BPPT Jombang by the number of each class of experiments is 22 students. Instruments used are in the form of test and questionnaire. Students' cognitive learning outcomes data obtained will be analyzed with one way ANOVA using SPSS 19 and questionnaire data will be described.The result of data analysis revealed that Ho is rejected and Hi is accepted. It means that there was differences in cognitive learning outcomes of students who were taught using the cognitive apprenticeship with RT, SB, and SPS strategies. Metacognitive skill level of individual students experiencing increased tendency for RT, SB, and SPS class, while the average grade of students' metacognitive skills is in grade 3, developing grade for RT and SB class, while grade of students' metacognitive skills is in grade 4, ok grage for SPS class. It can be concluded that the cognitive apprenticeship learning with SPS strategy can be used to teach metacognitive skills with more scaffolding and advised to use RT and SB strategies for suitable characteristics topic (reading and writing)Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan (1) Hasil belajar kognitif siswa yang diajarkan menggunakan magang kognitif dengan strategi reciprocal teaching (RT), scardamalia and bereiter’s F.W (SB), dan schoenfeld problem solving (SPS), (2) Tingkat keterampilan metakognitif siswa yang diajarkan menggunakan magang kognitif dengan strategi RT, SB, dan SPS. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah experimental research menggunakan static group pretest- postest design yang terdiri dari tiga kelas eksperimen dengan perlakuan yang berbeda-beda. Subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Darul Ulum 2 Unggulan BPPT Jombang dengan jumlah masing-masing kelas eksperimen adalah 22 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa soal tes dan angket. Data hasil belajar kognitif siswa yang diperoleh akan dianalisis dengan anava satu jalur menggunakan SPSS 19 dan data angket akan dideskripsikan. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar kognitif siswa yang diajar menggunakan magang kognitif dengan strategi RT, SB, dan SPS. Tingkat keterampilan metakognitif siswa secara individual mengalami kecendrungan meningkat untuk kelas RT, SB, dan SPS, sedangkan secara rata - rata kelas tingkat keterampilan metakognitif siswa berada pada tingkat 3 yaitu tingkat developing untuk kelas RT, dan SB, sedangkan untuk kelas SPS berada pada tingkat 4 yaitu tingkat ok. Disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran magang kognitif dengan strategi SPS dapat digunakan untuk mengajarkan keterampilan metakognitif, dengan pendampingan yang lebih maksimal dan disarankan untuk menerapkan strategi RT dan SB pada topik yang memiliki karakteristik yang sesuai yaitu membaca dan menulis

scholarly journals Implementasi Problem Based Learning dalam Peningkatan Aktifitas dan Kognitif Siswa SMK

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
Bernardus Agus Munadi ◽  
Endri Triwiyono
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Cognitive Outcomes ◽  
Reflection Data ◽  
Rating Scale Data ◽  
Mastery Criteria ◽  
Scale Data ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

This study aims to improve students' learning activeness and cognitive-learning outcomes using Problem-Based Learning (PBL) on the 2013 Curriculum. The research was a two-cycle action research, conducted in an oxygen-acetylene welding (OAW) practice of SMK Teknik Fabrikasi Logam. There were four stages in each cycle, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data were collected by means of observations using checklists and rating-scale instruments and were analyzed descriptively. The result of PBL implementation show that: (1) students’ activeness is improved by 11.20%; (2) students’ cognitive-learning outcomes is improved by 5.32%. The cognitive outcomes improvement can be broken down into memorization (86.97%), comprehension (77.68%), application (78.77%), analysis (79.61%), evaluation (77.97%) and synthesis (79.16%); (3) the percentages of students who passed the minimum mastery criteria on the cognitive aspects is 91.31%; and (4) PBL is in line with the scientific approach of the 2013 CurriculumPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas pembelajaran dan kemampuan hasil belajar kognitif siswa SMK Teknik Fabrikasi Logam pada pembelajaran las oksi-asetillin dengan menggunakan metode Problem-Based Learning (PBL) sesuai Kurikulum 2013. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi dengan instrumen checklist dan rating scale. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) penerapan metode PBL pada pembelajaran Las Oksi Asetilin dapat meningkatkan aktivitas pembelajaran siswa sebesar 11,20%; 2) peningkatan hasil belajar aspek kognitif setelah menerapkan metode PBL adalah sebesar 5,32% dengan tingkat capaian kemampuan aspek kognitif sebagai berikut: mengingat 86,87%; memahami 77,68%; menerapkan 78,77%; menganalisa 79,61%; menilai 77,97%; dan mencipta 79,16%; 3) siswa yang mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal pada hasil belajar aspek kognitif setelah menerapkan metode PBL sebesar 91,31%; dan 4) Metode PBL selaras dengan pendekatan saintifik pada Kurikulum 2013.

scholarly journals Aplikasi Keterampilan Metakognitif Dalam Pembelajaran Ekosistem Di MAN Rukoh

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Eriawati Eriawati
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Cognitive Achievement ◽  
Metacognitive Skills ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Learning Ecosystem ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

Penelitian ini berjudul aplikasi keterampilan metakognitif dalam pembelajaran ekosistem di MAN Rukoh, pada hakekatnya penelitian ini tentang keterampilan metakognitif pada siswa di MAN Rukoh, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keterampilan metakognitif terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa kelas X MAN Rukoh serta untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keterampilan metakognitif dengan hasil belajar kognitif siswa kelas X MAN Rukoh. Metode yang digunakan adalah pra-eksperimental dengan jumlah sampel 23 orang siswa. Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa setelah Proses Belajar Mengajar (PBM) 71, rata-rata keterampilan metakognitif siswa adalah 27. Analisis data yang digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan keterampilan metakognitif dengan hasil belajar adalah uji korelasi product moment pada taraf signifikan 0,05. Korelasi antara keterampilan metakognitif dan hasil belajar kognitif diperoleh rhitung = 0.669, sedangkan rtabel = 0,413, dimana r hitung lebih besar dari pada r tabel yang berarti Ha diterima sedangkan Ho ditolah. Hubungan antara keterampilan metakognitif dengan hasil belajar diperoleh 0,669 yang berarti memiliki hubungan yang cukup diantara kedua variabel tersebut. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Keterampilan metakognitif mempengaruhi hasil belajar kognitif siswa kelas X-4 MAN Rukoh, dan ada hubungan positif antara keterampilan metakognitif dengan hasil belajar. Kata Kunci: Aplikasi, Keterampilan Metakognitif dan Pembelajaran Ekosistem The study is entitled the application of metacognitive skills in learning ecosystem in MAN Rukoh. This research has two aims, namelty to determine the effect of metacognitive skills on cognitive learning outcomes of students Class X MAN Rukoh and to investigate the relationship between metacognitive skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students Class X MAN Rukoh. The method used is pre-experimenta. The samples were 23 students. The average of students’ learning outcomes after Teaching and Learning (PBM) was 71, the average of students metacognitive skills was 27. The product moment correlation was used to analyze the data of the relationship of metacognitive skills to learning outcomes at the significance level of 0.05. The correlation between metacognitive skills and cognitive learning outcomes obtained rcounting = 0.669, while rtable = 0.413, where r-count is higher than the r-table meaning while Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. The relationship between metacognitive skills to the learning outcomes obtained 0.669 which means having a sufficient relationship between the two variables. The conclusion of this study is the metacognitive skills affect cognitive achievement grade 4 X-MAN Rukoh, and there is a positive relationship between metacognitive skills to learning outcomes. Keywords: Application, Metacognitive Skills and Learning Ecosystems

scholarly journals The Effect of Problem Based Learning Models in Online Learning Settings on Student Cognitive Learning Outcomes in History Subjects

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Megiridha Loppies ◽  
Aip Badrujaman ◽  
Sarkadi Sarkadi
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

This study aims to examine the effect of problem-based learning models on the achievement of student learning outcomes in History subjects. This research was conducted at Pusaka 1 Jakarta Senior High School. The method used in this research is quantitative quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent control group design model. The population in this study were all students of class XI IPS as many as four classes at SMAS Pusaka 1 Jakarta. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling technique to determine one class as an experimental class using a problem-based learning model and another class as a control class using conventional learning models. The results of hypothesis testing using the t test, obtained tcount = 9.25,> from ttable = 1.99. Thus, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between problem-based learning models in online learning settings on cognitive learning outcomes of class XI IPS at SMAS Pusaka 1 Jakarta on History Subjects.

scholarly journals Perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar kognitif dengan model pembelajaran problem based learning berbantuan media audio visual

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meti Herlina ◽  
Jayanti Syahfitri ◽  
Ilista Ilista
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

Utilization of Problem Based Learning models assisted by learning media to improve critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students have not run optimally. This study aims to determine the differences in critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students with Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning models assisted by audio-visual media in SMA Negeri 06 Bengkulu City. The research method used was quasi-experimental with a randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The study population was students of class XI SMA Negeri 06 Bengkulu City with two sample groups namely experiment and control with 36 people each. The instrument used, namely essay question test totaling 5 questions that measure critical thinking and multiple-choice questions totaling 10 questions to measure cognitive learning outcomes. The research data analysis technique used a t-test. The results showed that there were differences in critical thinking skills and student cognitive learning outcomes. This is evident from the t-count value of critical thinking skills of 6.414 (> t-table) and cognitive learning outcomes of 5.826 (> t-table). This research concludes that there are differences in critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students with PBL models assisted by audio-visual media.

Talking Stick Learning Model Test on Biology Students Cognitive Learning Outcomes

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-91
Author(s):  
Ika Rosenta Purba
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Model Test ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Biology Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Biology Learning ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

The talking stick learning model is a learning model that allows students to be active and creative so that Students cognitive learning outcomes can be achieved. This learning model basically uses the help of a stick, but in practice it can be combined with appropriate learning media. In this case, the researcher only used the stick as a test of the talking stick learning model on Studentscognitive learning outcomes. The method of testing this model used a quasi-experimental design with a One-group pretest-posttest design with 3 trials. The results of the research proved that the second (71.56) and third (78.44) experiments have reached the KKM (> 70). This proves that the talking stick learning model can improve Students cognitive biology learning outcomes.

scholarly journals LEARNING PHYSICS THROUGH THE COOPERATIVE MODEL OF THE TYPE OF TAI OBSERVED FROM METACOGNITIVE SKILLS AGAINST COGNITIVE LEARNING OUTCOMES

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Satriawan
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Metacognitive Skills ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

This study aims to determine whether there is: (1) Difference between the learning outcomes of students who taught used the model of TAI type of cooperative learning with students who taught used conventional learning models. (2) Difference between the learning outcomes of students with high metacognitive skills and students who had low metacognitive skills. (3) Interaction between the models of learning with metacognitive skills of learning outcomes. The samples taken 2 classes from 5 classes of the first grade science class at senior high school 5 Mataram that amounted 177 students, which are divided into an experimental group and a control group, the first used of cooperative learning model of the type of TAI and the second group using the conventional model. Data is collected by the tests for cognitive learning outcomes and questionnaire for the metacognitive skills. This experimental study using 2 x 2 factorial design. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance technique (ANAVA) two-way with SPSS 20.0 for windows. The results analysis of data on a significant level of 0.05 shows that: (1) significant values of the used learning models to learning outcomes the results of 0.300 (2) the significant value of metacognitive skills of students to learning outcomes the results of 0.000, (3) significant interaction of learning with the used of models metacognitive skills of 0.674. Conclusion: (1) there was no difference between students cognitive learning outcomes using the model of cooperative learning type of TAI with the conventional learning models, (2) there were differences in learning outcomes between students with high metacognitive skills and metacognitive skills low, (3) there was no interaction between the use of learning models (cooperative type TAI and Conventional) with metacognitive skills (high and low) of the students cognitive learning outcomes.

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