scholarly journals ФРАНШИЗА ЯК ЕФЕКТИВНИЙ ІНСТРУМЕНТ ВЕДЕННЯ ГОТЕЛЬНО-РЕСТОРАННОГО БІЗНЕСУ

2020 ◽  
Vol 139 (5) ◽  
pp. 93-104
Author(s):  
Наталія Валеріївна Кулак ◽  
Любов Вікторівна Мурована
Keyword(s):  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Restaurant Industry ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Slowing Down ◽  
Process Implementation ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Tourism ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Definition Of

The article explores the global trends in the development of tourism and hotel and restaurant business, provides insights to the basic franchising concept and offers a definition of the term franchising in the hotel and restaurant business. A statistical analysis of profitability indicators of the global tourism market has been performed. The results of the world and domestic hotel and restaurant industry survey have validated positive prospects for the implementation of franchising in the hotel and restaurant business in Ukraine. The research findings demonstrate qualitative and quantitative profitability indicators for the franchising companies operating in the global developed markets, in particular, the franchising networks performances in the hotel and restaurant sectors in Europe and the US have been investigated. The world top franchise business leaders have been identified. The study results have verified a strong correlation between high profitability in the hotel and restaurant industry and the number of franchisors engaged in this sector. An overview of the specifics of franchising relations legal regulation across countries is provided along with revealing the major challenges in the national legislation domain as to the basic terminology of legal regulation of franchising as a whole. A special emphasis is placed on mutual benefits the franchise system provides for a franchisor and a franchisee. The reasons behind the slowing down of the franchising process implementation practices in the domestic hotel and restaurant business settings are revealed.

scholarly journals Legal regulation of practices of the police as an entity in charge of preventing and combating corruption in Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (69) ◽  
pp. 735-755
Author(s):  
Lina M. Tovpyha ◽  
Igor D. Pastukh ◽  
Tetiana Yu. Tarasevych ◽  
Serhii V. Bondar ◽  
Oksana V. Ilina
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
National Security ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
The World ◽  
Comprehensive Development ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
National Police ◽  
Police Practices

This article deals with the legal regulation of the practices of the police as an entity responsible for preventing and combating corruption. The study shows that corruption is becoming increasingly widespread, creating major obstacles to the comprehensive development of the economy and national security of any state. The objectives of this study were to clarify the problematic aspects of the legal regulation of police practices as an entity responsible for preventing corruption, to identify positive international experience in this area and to clarify its implementability in Ukraine. The corruption perceptions index regression analysis method was applied in 12 different countries around the world for 2018 and 2019. On the basis of the analysis, the authors propose to amend Ukrainian legislation with regard to the definition of the legal status of police practices as an entity responsible for preventing and combating corruption at the level of Ukrainian legislation, detailing the powers of the National Police as a specially authorized entity in the field of preventing and combating corruption in the Ukrainian Law "On the National Police".

GLOBAL TRENDS AND CHALLENGES WORLD ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 112-117
Author(s):  
L. V. AGARKOVA ◽  
◽  
T. G. GURNOVICH ◽  
M. G. RUSETSKY ◽  
I. M. PODKOLZINA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Global Economy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
International Community ◽  
World Economic Forum ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Financial Consequences ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Statistical Indicators

This article examines the main global threats of 2021 presented at the World Economic Forum, namely, the economic risks that are most likely to affect the international community in the current year. The article also analyzed the financial consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, which undoubtedly made ad-justments to the definition of the main global threats of our time. In addition, the risks were considered in relation to the current statistical indicators of the Russian and global economy.

Global Trends in Digital Governance

2013 ◽  
pp. 167-181
Author(s):  
Aroon Manoharan ◽  
Marc Fudge ◽  
Marc Holzer
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
Hong Kong ◽  
Longitudinal Assessment ◽  
Online Services ◽  
City Governments ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Digital Governance ◽  
Citizen Response

This paper highlights the research findings of a digital governance survey conducted in the fall of 2009. The study replicates previous surveys of large municipalities worldwide in 2007, 2005, and 2003. This longitudinal assessment, focused on the assessment of current practices in municipal e-governance by evaluating their official websites. Specifically, the survey analyzed security, usability, content, the type of online services currently being offered, citizen response, and participation through websites established by city governments worldwide. There were significant changes in the top ranking cities when compared to previous studies. Based on the 2009 evaluation of 87 cities, Seoul, Prague, Hong Kong, New York, and Singapore represent the highest performing cities in digital governance. Moreover, there continues to be a divide in terms of digital governance throughout the world; however, this divide, which increased in 2005, decreased in 2009.

scholarly journals Establishment and development of legal regulation of turnover of virtual assets

2021 ◽  
pp. 179-186
Author(s):  
V. NOVYTSKYI ◽  
V. FYTSA
Keyword(s):  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Historical Aspects ◽  
The World ◽  
Legislative Support ◽  
Further Development

Problematic issues of functioning and further development of the market of virtual assets in Ukraine are outlined. Historical aspects of legal regulation of cryptocurrency circulation both in Ukraine and abroad are researched. The principles of development of the market of virtual assets in Ukraine are determined. Globally threatening trends in the use of virtual assets and cryptocurrencies have been identified. Legislative initiatives of some countries in the world to create national digital currencies are detailed. The threats and risks of using cryptocurrencies worldwide have been specified. The global trends in the development and use of virtual assets, in particular cryptocurrencies are outlined. The directions of the improvements of the legislative support for the circulation of virtual assets in Ukraine have been identified.

scholarly journals The priority development of rural (agrarian) tourism in the Krasnodar region

2019 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 06010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Potashova ◽  
Dmitrij Girijchuk
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Rural Tourism ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
Krasnodar Region ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Regional Authorities ◽  
Agricultural Regions

The features of modern development of the rural (agrarian) tourism are discussed in the article in terms of global trends and regional peculiarities of the Krasnodar region. The issues of the tourism development nature and content in rural areas are analyzed, factors stimulating demand for rural (agrarian) tourism are highlighted, and approaches to the definition of rural tourism by Russian scientists are considered. The normative and legal regulation study of the rural (agrarian) tourism development by the regional authorities was carried out. The priority development advantages of the rural (agrarian) tourism for the agricultural regions of the region flat part were identified and justified on the example of the Krasnodar region.

scholarly journals Land use and protection: legal regulation and foreign experience

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (33) ◽  
pp. 70-81
Author(s):  
Yevhen Leheza ◽  
Svitlana Tiutchenko ◽  
Olha Stanina ◽  
Serhii Shatrava ◽  
Serhii Rezanov
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Technical Assistance ◽  
Ecosystem Approach ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Land Resource ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
State Administration ◽  
The World

The purpose of the research is to analyze land use and protection global trends in the activities of state bodies. Main content. The global trends of state administration of land use and protection were investigated. It was revealed that the use of the land resource potential in the countries of the world is carried out taking into account the environmental safety requirements provided for in the strategic documents of the land sphere. Taking into account the European integration intentions of Ukraine, tools were proposed for the development of rural areas based on the ecosystem approach. Methodology: Materials and methods research based on the analysis of documentary sources. The basis is the dialectical method of cognition of the facts of social reality, on which the formal legal and comparative legal approaches are largely based. Conclusions. The EU and the world countries experience gives reasons to assert that the priority task of state administration of land use and protection (land administration) is an ecosystem approach to the conservation and reproduction of land and other natural resources, which is implemented by maintaining a joint agricultural policy, creating funds to support farmers, providing technical assistance, developing national, targeted programs and long-term development plans. For the European Union countries, the development of strategic documents for the development of the land sector for 5-10 years is a general trend.

scholarly journals APPROACHES TO ALGORITHMIZATION OF CUSTOMS CLEARANCE IN THE GENERAL CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (37) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
N.A. Nikolaeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
General Concept ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Definition Of

The article considers the main current global trends in the field of foreign economic activity. The modern perspective of the development of the world economic space is justified. The legislative basis for the introduction and application of customs clearance procedures is given. The transition to sustainable development through the creation of a balanced system that combines environmental safety, social justice and economic efficiency is justified from the point of view of the study of the functioning and development of participants in foreign economic activity. However, the activation of states in the development of foreign economic activity is currently at different levels of interest, which explains the differences in the forms and features of regulation, time characteristics and degree of control. The main point in ensuring the effectiveness of foreign economic activity is to ensure the synergy effect in the development of strategic directions for further development between the world economic system – the state and the participants in foreign economic activity. The article highlights several main directions of ensuring sustainable development: the trajectory of the economic development of the enterprise, the achievement of social goals, compliance with the norms and rules of environmental behavior and foreign economic activity of the enterprise. The definition of sustainable development is given as the ability of a set of elements that represent a system to acquire and maintain positive dynamics of development based on improving the capabilities of business process participants in relation to the effective functioning of the ecosystem as a whole. An integral part of any foreign trade transaction is a well-regulated customs clearance procedure. Often, the time spent on performing customs operations may exceed the transit time and even the production time of the goods. At the same time, each algorithmic step of customs clearance contains a number of risky situations that can potentially destroy the entire international supply chain and lead to a violation of obligations under foreign trade transactions. Currently, in the customs of the Russian Federation, there is no single approach to the sequence of the customs clearance process, which allows us to talk in the article about the development of an algorithm of actions.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF GLOBAL TRENDS IN TOURISM

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maxim Polyakov ◽  
◽  
Volodimir Bilozubenko ◽  
Svitlana Shablii ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Global Scale ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
International Tourism ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Beach Recreation ◽  
The World ◽  
Travel Restrictions ◽  
Global Tourism

International tourism is one of the most important sectors of the world economy, which affects the main economic indicators of each country and stimulates the development of many other sectors of the economy, including transport infrastructure, communications, trade, construction, improvement of recreational areas and others. The article considers the main global trends that affect international tourism. In particular, data on international departures and international tourism expenditures in some countries in 2016-2019 were analyzed. A decrease in the number of international arrivals in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the world regions was established, as well as a comparison with similar indicators in 2018 was made. The main reasons of this fact are: firstly, the introduction of travel restrictions (in 2020) that had an extremely negative impact on the global tourism industry; secondly, the demand declining for tourist trips; and, thirdly, the uncertainty of the pandemic situation. New forms of tourism that appear in the world (nostalgic tourism, gastronomic tourism, shopping tourism, patriotic tourism, business tourism, health tourism, individual tourism, ecotourism) have been studied. The increase in travel expenses aimed at solving professional and business issues is justified, the reasons for this trend were analyzed, considering the fact that the share of people who traveled for this purpose did not change significantly during 2014-2018. It has been found that climate change poses risks and threats to some tourism types, such as winter sports and beach recreation. This can reduce the competitiveness of some popular resort areas. Therefore, there is a need to implement sustainable lifestyles, innovations, including in the tourism industry, in order to minimize damage to the environment. The measures that need to be taken at the international level in order to reconstruct world tourism are presented. The analysis of global trends of tourism industry development will make it possible to conduct a clearer and more consistent policy, both at the level of individual states and on a global scale.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRONIC COMMERCE IN UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iryna Derid ◽  
Inna Nochvina
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Electronic Commerce ◽  
Technology Implementation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Internet Commerce ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Current State ◽  
Internet Users ◽  
The World ◽  
Further Development

The article is devoted to the study of the international e-commerce market and trends in the development of e-commerce in Ukraine, one of the key trends in the progressive development of the national economy and the world economy as a whole is international electronic commerce. Within accelerated development of information technology growing socio-economic needs influence Internet commerce constantly, as far as access to the resources of the global Internet information network opens up new opportunities. Therefore, the tendency to increase the volume of e-commerce and the importance of its optimization is obvious. The subject of the study is the analysis of the market of international e-commerce and Internet commerce in Ukraine at the present stage. The purpose of the article is to analyze the current state of e-commerce in Ukraine on the basis of information technology implementation tools and develop proposals for its further development in accordance with global trends. Objective: to study the development trends of international e-commerce and Internet commerce in Ukraine in connection with the growing role of computerization in the global dimension. The normative base of legal regulation of e-commerce in Ukraine, the concept of e-commerce and the main forms of Internet commerce are given. The number of Internet users in the world, the socio-demographic structure of regular Internet users in Ukraine, the net profit of world leaders in e-commerce, the dynamics of marketplaces with the Android application are analyzed. The following results were obtained: the analysis of the current state of e-commerce indicates the dynamic development of e-commerce in the world, including in Ukraine. It is investigated that the world leaders in e-commerce are Amazon and Alibaba, and in the Ukrainian e-commerce market – olx.ua, rozetka, prom.ua. It is established that e-commerce is a promising area of intensification of Ukraine's foreign trade activities. Conclusions: for the further development of e-commerce in Ukraine, increasing its volume in line with global trends and expanding actors in the e-commerce market, it is necessary to create appropriate conditions that would promote the inclusion of the state in the segment of international trade relations.

scholarly journals The development of eSports as a reflection of the process of digitalization of modern society

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Ponomarev ◽  
Ivan Usenkov
Keyword(s):  
Modern Society ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Social Aspects ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of

The article examines the legal, organizational and social aspects of the development of e-sports in Russia and the world through the prism of the digitalization of modern society. The scientific approaches to the definition of e-sports, as well as its place in the system of "classical" sports are analyzed. The models of legal regulation of computer sports in various states are investigated. The work was supported by Russian Science Foundation (project №18-78-10075)

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