scholarly journals Aware of Tourism? Is it important to apply it to the community in Batulayang Tourism Village - Bogor Regency? [Sadar Wisata? Apakah penting penerapannya pada masyarakat di Desa Wisata Batulayang –Kabupaten Bogor]

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 682
Author(s):  
Michael Yadisaputra ◽  
Santi Palupi

Batulayang Tourism Village is one of the tourist destinations in the Puncak Cisarua area of Bogor. This area actually has good tourism potential development with various tourist objects and attractions including natural potential, cultural potential, and artificial tourism. The current condition of Batulayang Tourism Village has been visited by many tourists, but it still has not had a positive impact on the surrounding community. For this reason, the development of Tourism Village needs to be carried out by the community so that the community's economy can increase from the existence of tourism activities in Batulayang Village. The formation of a Tourism Awareness Group is an initial means to provide awareness of tourism in Batulayang Village. At present, the Tourism Driving Group (KOMPEPAR) of the Batulayang Village has been formed which plays an important role and has a responsibility in developing the potential and community that is aware of tourism. In this case, Agung Podomoro University in the Hotel Business Program through Community Service activities carried out activities of SADAR WISATA and SAPTA PESONA to KOMPEPAR Batulayang Village which was attended by 30 people. The service method that is carried out is by conducting lectures (counseling), discussions and presentations. The results of community service are the provision of knowledge and technology regarding the development of Tourism Village in Batulayang, Bogor Regency, which is well received by KOMPEPAR and reaches its intended destination. This is indicated by the increasing openness of community insights in KOMPEPAR in enhancing the potential of nature and the cultural potential that they have so that they can increase the number of tourists who come in Batulayang Tourism Village. In addition, almost the entire implementation of this service has been carried out according to the planning schedule. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tantri Refa Indhiarti ◽  
Yana S Manipuspika ◽  
Emy Sudarwati

Abstract. This community service is carried out to find out and revitalize promotional activities in one of the thematic tourist villages in Malang City as well as the fostered partners of the Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya (FIB UB), namely Kampung Biru Arema (KBA). Being one of the new tourist destinations, KBA is making efforts to develop tourism potential by increasing online promotion. However, in the process, there are several obstacles such as the need to increase awareness of the local community to jointly promote digital tourism opportunities. Thus, to find out data on how far and what the tourism promotion efforts by the KBA community are, several techniques such as interviews, observation, socialization, training and revitalization were conducted. The results of the activities showed that the promotion carried out by KBA managers was by using social media in the form of Instagram and Youtube. In this case, the results of community service activities can increase the knowledge of the KBA community on the importance of being skilled in managing digital promotions and awareness of the sustainability of tourism promotion and encouraging local communities to create and add tourism products and services.Keywords: Kampung Biru Arema, Social Media, Training, PromotionAbstrak. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan merevitalisasi kegiatan promosi salah satu kampung wisata tematik di Kota Malang sekaligus sebagai mitra binaan Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya (FIB UB) yaitu Kampung Biru Arema (KBA). Menjadi salah satu tujuan wisata baru, KBA sedang melakukan usaha untuk mengembangkan potensi wisata dengan meningkatkan promosi secara daring. Akan tetapi, dalam prosesnya, terdapat beberapa kendala seperti perlu ditingkatkannya kesadaran masyarakat setempat untuk ikut bersama-sama mempromosikan peluang wisata secara digital. Dengan demikian, untuk mengetahui data mengenai seberapa jauh dan apa saja usaha promosi wisata oleh masyarakat KBA, beberapa teknik seperti wawancara, observasi, sosialisasi, pelatihan dan revitalisasi dilakukan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa promosi yang dilakukan oleh pengelola KBA yaitu dengan menggunakan sosial media berupa Instagram dan Youtube.  Dalam hal ini, hasil kegiatan pengabdian dapat menimgkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat KBA akan pentingnya terampil dalam pengelolaan promosi digital dan kesadaran atas keberlanjutan promosi wisata serta mendorong masyarakat setempat untuk menciptakan dan menambah produk dan jasa wisata.Kata kunci: Kampung Biru Arema, Media Sosial, Pelatihan, Promosi



2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Endang Susilowati ◽  
M. Agung Nugroho

<span><em>In addition to being an additional new tourist destinations, Desa </em><span><em>Wisata in DIY turns out to function as well as one of conservation and community </em><span><em>empowerment strategies for environment and culture. </em><span><em>Through the development of </em><span><em>community Desa Wisata has a new source of income while preserving they </em><span><em>environment and culture. In that context, the development of Desa Wisata has a very </em><span><em>strategic position. In terms of potential, DIY has many villages are ready to develop </em><span><em>into Desa Wisatabecause they have material that can be packed into tourist </em><span><em>attractions and also supported by the strong desire of the community to develop itself </em><span><em>into a Desa Wisata. But however potential alone is not enough, because it must be </em><span><em>driven by a reliable institutional managers to promote Desa Wisata on market. This </em><span><em>problem is also faced by the Desa Wisata Tegaltirto </em><span><em>Kec. Berbah Kabupaten Sleman</em><span><em>. </em><span><em>This community service activities aimed to encouraging institutional strengthening </em><span><em>Desa Wisata and e-marketing capabilities of the managers and developer. Training </em><span><em>and mentoring activities carried out in Dusun Karangwetan with 20 participants (5 </em><span><em>groups). Training held for two full days, and will be assisting the manager and </em><span><em>developer of this institution. Marketing tools in the form of two units complete with </em><span><em>modem netbook is expected to accelerate e-marketing capabilities of this group. </em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br /></span></span></span></span>



Author(s):  
Elferida Sormin ◽  
Marina Silalahi ◽  
Bambang Widodo ◽  
Susilo Suwarno

Abstrak   Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui bentuk kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan tentang pengolahan sampah di Desa Tempursari, Kecamatan Tempursari, Kabupaten Lumajang, Jawa Timur pada tanggal 12-17 Juli 2017.  Permasalahan sampah menjadi permasalahan yang belakangan sangat banyak dikeluhkan oleh masyarakat secara khusus di desa Tempursari. Kerjasama yang solid antara semua stakeholder diharapkan dalam penanganan dan pemecahan permasalahan sampah ini, seperti yang sudah dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Tempursari dengan kehadiran Gereja Kristen Jawa Wetan (GKJW) yang menjadi fasilitator dalam penanganan sampah di desa Tempursari. Dalam rangka mengembangkan program yang sudah disusun dan akan dijalankan, GKJW bekersama dengan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Jakarta dalam beberapa hal terkait pengolahan sampah tersebut, di antaranya mensosialisasikan pemahaman tentang sampah (jenis dan dan dampak yang ditimbulkan), bagaimana mengolah sampah sesuai dengan jenisnya dan membantu mengoperasikan mesin pencacah sampah plastik dan sampah organik lainnya. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dinilai memberikan dampak positif, di mana mesin pencacah yang tadinya sudah lama tidak berfungsi menjadi beroperasi dengan operator yang yang sudah mahir atau fasih, masyarakat mampu memilah sampah dimulai dari tia-tiap rumah tangga sebelum selanjutnya diserahkan ke tim pengolah yang sudah ditunjuk oleh gereja. Akhirnya setelah kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat bersama dengan GKJW Tempursari, maka program pelayanan masyarakat melalui pengolahan sampah oleh GKJW Tempursari mulai berjalan lancar.   Kata Kunci: sampah organik, mesin pencacah   Abstract The community service activities were carried out through the form of socialization and training activities on waste management in Tempursari Village, Tempursari District, Lumajang Regency, East Java. The problem of garbage has become a very recent problem that is very much complained by the community specifically in the village of Tempursari. Solid cooperation between all stakeholders is expected in handling and solving these waste problems, as has been done by the people of Desa Tempursari with the presence of the Gereja Kristen Jawa Wetan (GKJW) who became a facilitator in handling waste in the village of Tempursari. In order to develop a program that has been compiled and will be implemented, GKJW cooperates with the Universitas Kristen Indonesia Jakarta in several matters related to waste management, including socializing understanding of waste (types and impacts), how to process waste according to its type and helping operate plastic waste chopping machines and other organic waste. The results of community service activities are considered to have a positive impact, where the enumerating machines that have not been functioning for a long time become operational with operators who are already proficient or fluent, the community is able to sort waste starting from each household before being submitted to the processing team who has been appointed by the church. Finally after the community service activities together with GKJW Tempursari, the community service program through processing waste by GKJW Tempursari began to run smoothly.   Keywords: organic waste, chopping machine



2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
Nandhini Hudha Anggarasari ◽  
Rikha Surtika Dewi

MDMC (Muhammadiyah Disaster Management Center) is one of the disaster management institutions under the Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah. One of the MDMCs, who were in Pangandaran lacked volunteers from Muhammadiyah's orthomal cadres. This is due to lack of collaboration with orthom and lack of socialization about disasters. Therefore, the author offers a solution to establish collaborative work with all Muhammadiyah orthoms in Pangandaran Regency, conduct outbound activities to increase cooperation, and provide socialization about disasters. The community service activities included material on disaster socialization in Pangandaran, exploring the potential and disadvantages of each organization, the importance of cooperation and communication both internally and externally on the organization, and vertical rescue training to add new insights and energy about one of the skills needed by disaster volunteers . This community service provides a positive impact on MDMC members. Collaboration built in institutions motivates members to collaborate with other organizations and fosters new enthusiasm and ideas for collaborating in humanitarian activities, especially related to the disaster in Pangandaran.



2020 ◽  
pp. 133-138
Author(s):  
Hanna Mykhailichenko

Purpose. The aim of the study is to develop the parameters of capacity utilization assessment and innovative development of tourist destinations at the expense of the created tourist product of the destination; studying the basic principles of its formation. Methodology of research. The empirical methods of research are used in the course of the research, namely: the method of generalization – when forming a multi-vector approach to the development of tourist destinations; the method of expert assessments – when positioning the tourist product in the tourism system; method of classification and system analysis – in the study of innovativeness of components of the tourist product. Methods of analysis and synthesis, scientific generalization and comparison – when researching data of scientific sources (monographs, articles of domestic and foreign scientists), as well as open sources of statistical information and official data of forums, ratings, international tourist barometer are used in the research process. Findings. As a result of research the problems of assessment of tourism potential are updated as a source of innovative development of tourism; indicators and methods of measurement are analyzed; definition of the category “innovative potential of tourism” is substantiated and a model of its evaluation at different levels of implementation, with various forms of interpenetration and facilities of influence, implementation of effectiveness, perception and realization of the potential of tourism enterprises is presented. The proposed valuation tools that allow to use the tourism resource potential of the country / region / destination have a positive impact on the value pricing of exhaustible resources for sustainable tourism development, allow forming capital resource potentially attractive resorts that will affect their investment and reputational status. At the end of the article the factors of formation of innovative tourist product of destination as an effective tool of realization of tourist potential of the region are offered. Originality. The complementary factors of influence on the formation of a tourist destination management system by realizing existing and enhancing effective development potential are determined. Unlike the existing ones, these factors make it possible to estimate the direct and indirect contribution of tourism in the country's GDP by exploiting existing and enhancing excellent tourism potential. Practical value. The proposed structure and content of the tourist product of the destinations, its innovative component is the basis for the formation of the product strategy of the destination product, raising its competitive status, sustainable development. Key words: tourism potential; innovative development; evaluation of tourism potential; tourism product; destination.



2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Nurida Finahari ◽  
Alfiana

Blitar city has the potential of a superior product, which isnamely Koi fish farming. Koi fish are commodities have a potential market share with a relatively expensive sale value. This potential requires development and assistance activities because this business sector has its own problems. This article aims to analyze the potential development of the Koi ornamental fish business in Blitar district as a form of community service. The analysis was carried out with a literature-based review of research publications and community service. The results of the study were used as a reference for designing community service activities to develop the potential of Koi fish farming in the city of Blitar. The results of the analysis show that the results of research on hatchery and enlargement of Koi fish can be done by utilizing the surrounding natural resources. Community service activities are generally carried out for the technical aspects of cultivation, business management and marketing management. Development of Blitar Koi fish culture can be designed in the form of sustainable activities in accordance with the results of the analysis.



2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 315-319
Author(s):  
Sujita Darmo ◽  
Achmad Zainuri ◽  
Rudy Sutanto

Abstract  A maximum Management of tourism with tourist objects is interrelated and is very decisive in the progress of the tourist area. The development of tourist sites will have a positive impact on the economy, especially the economy of the middle class societ. The tourism location that is developing in the Central Lombok Regency is natural tourism in Karang Sidemen Village. Karang Sidemen village is one of the 99 tourist villages in West Nusa Tenggara. In general, the people who live in this area have relatively original traditions and culture. In addition, there are several supporting factors such as typical food, agricultural systems, and social systems that contribute to the uniqueness of a tourist village. Karang Sidemen Village is located in North Batukliang District, Central Lombok Regency. This village is located around the Tahura Nuraksa forest area, so that the community around the forest area makes use of the existing resources in the forest. This village has tourism potential that is quite developed in the community, one of which is Blue Lake. Community service activities are carried out in collaboration with the 2021 UNRAM Thematic KKN group with the theme Assistance for Karang Sidemen Tourism Village. The results of the activities that have been carried out are five work programs in the form of: floating jetty, crossing bridges, directions, making sapta charm boards and arrangement / gardening in the Blue Lake area. The impact is that the number of tourist visits increases and can increase the income of the surrounding community. Community service activities to help improve supporting facilities in order to advance natural resource-based tourism villages are very much needed. .   Keywords—Tourism object, Karang Sidemen tourism village, nature tourism, supporting facilities     Abstrak Pengelolaan wisata dengan objek wisata saling berkaitan dan sangat menentukan dalam kemajuan daerah wisatanya. Berkembangnya lokasi wisata akan membawa dampak positif dalam bidang perekonomian khususnya perekonomian masyarakat  menengah. Lokasi wisata yang sedang  berkembang  di wilayah Kabupaten Lombok Tengah adalah wisata alam yang berada di Desa Karang Sidemen. Desa Karang Sidemen merupakan salah satu desa dari 99 desa wisata yang berada di Nusa Tenggara Barat.. Pada umumnya penduduk yang tinggal di kawasan ini memiliki tradisi dan budaya yang relatif masih asli. Di samping itu terdapat beberapa faktor pendukung seperti makanan khas, sistem pertanian, dan sistem sosial yang turut mewarnai kekhasan sebuah desa wisata. Desa Karang Sidemen terletak di Kecamatan Batukliang Utara, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Desa ini berada disekitar kawasan hutan Tahura  Nuraksa, sehingga masyarakat di sekitar kawasan hutan memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada di hutan tersebut. Desa ini memiliki potensi wisata yang cukup berkembang di tengah masyarakat salah satunya adalah Danau Biru. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan kerja sama dengan kelompok KKN Tematik UNRAM 2021 mengangkat tema Pendampingan Desa Wisata Karang Sidemen. Adapun hasil kegiatan yang telah  dilakukan yaitu dihasilkan lima program kerja berupa : Dermaga apung, jembatan penyebrangan, petunjuk arah, pembuatan papan sapta pesona dan penataan/gardening di kawasan Danau  Biru. Dampaknya jumlah  kunjungan wisata meningkat dan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat sekitar. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat  untuk membantu meningkatkan sarana pendukung dalam rangka memajukan desa wisata berbasis sumber daya alam sangat diperlukan. .   Kata kunci— Obyek wisata, desa wisata Karang Sidemen, wisata alam, sarana pendukung



2017 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
MAHMUDAH HAMAWI ◽  
ALFU LAILA ◽  
USE ETICA ◽  
LUTFY DITYA CAHYANTI

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><em>Th</em><em>e purpose of community service activities with the title Empowerment Group Care (KPD) Leprosy at public healthy Service, District Slahung by potential development fruit nursery, first objective are, to helping public healthy Service, District Slahung as the chief of activities KPD leprosy to increasing the participation rate of leprosy patients in KPD to attend the activities KPD by providing activities pull through the empowerment of leprosy patients in agriculture, especially fruit nurseries. The second objective is to increase the potential of agriculture in the district Slahung especially fruit by empowering KPD Leprosy public healthy Service, District Slahung. To achieve the goals of community service which have conducted the faculty team Agroteknologi Gontor Darussalam University, community service activities carried out in the form of materials, discussion and question and answer, simulation and practice. Once completed community service activities, there was an evaluation. Community service activities are carried out in public healthy Service, District Slahung can be concluded that an increase in the participation of members KPD KPD Leprosy activities. KPD members Leprosy quite interested in community service activities in the field of fruit plant nurseries because most members of the KPD Leprosy is a farmer. The KPD members of both leprosy have been able to carry fruit plant nurseries by grafting and cuttings.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong><strong></strong></p><p><strong> </strong>Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan judul Pemberdayaan Kelompok Perawatan Diri (KPD) Kusta Puskesmas Slahung Dalam Pengembangan Potensi Pembibitan Tanaman Buah yang pertama adalah membantu puskesmas selaku pelaksana kegiatan KPD kusta dalam meningkatkan angka partisipasi penderita kusta di KPD untuk hadir di kegiatan KPD dengan memberikan kegiatan yang menarik melalui pemberdayaan penderita kusta di bidang pertanian khususnya pembibitan tanaman buah. Tujuan yang kedua adalah meningkatkan potensi pertanian di kecamatan Slahung khususnya tanaman buah dengan memberdayakan kelompok KPD Kusta Puskesmas Slahung. Untuk mencapai tujuan pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan tim dosen Agroteknologi Universitas Darussalam Gontor, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dalam bentuk pemberian materi, diskusi dan tanya jawab, simulasi serta praktek. Setelah kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat selesai, dilakukan evaluasi. Dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Slahung di Kecamatan Slahung Kabupaten Ponorogo ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan partisipasi anggota KPD pada kegiatan KPD Kusta. Anggota KPD Kusta cukup tertarik pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dibidang pembibitan tanaman buah karena sebagian besar anggota KPD Kusta adalah petani. Para naggota KPD kusta sudah mampu melaksanakan pembibitan tanaman buah dengan okulasi dan stek.</p><strong></strong>



Jurnal ABDI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Nanang Bustanul Fauzi

Abstrak Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini difokuskan untuk  membangun citra desa Toyomarto sebagai desa Air melalui media spot mural. Pengabdian ini didasari  dari keberadaan Desa Toyomarto yang selama ini telah memiliki situs bersejarah yang menjadi tujuan wisata, yaitu Situs Sumberawan. Melihat potensi sejarah dan budaya yang kental pada Desa Toyomarto serta belum terdapatnya spot foto yang instagrammable, kami berupaya memberikan kontribusi berupa pembuatan mural berbasis budaya dan sejarah bagi Desa Toyomarto. Mural tersebut diharapkan dapat menjadi spot foto yang menambah daya tarik wisatawan untuk mengunjungi Situs Sumberawan sekaligus memberikan pembelajaran sejarah dan budaya bagi masyarakat dan para pengunjung. Hasil pengabdian berupa pembuatan spot mural memberikan dampak positif bagi masyarakat desa Toyomarto. Dampak positif dari pembuatan spot mural ini adalah dapat meningkatkan  kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat secara tidak langsung tanpa meninggalkan esensi pembelajaran sejarah dan budaya.Kata Kunci: mural, atraksi wisata, toyomarto Abstract  This community service is focused on building the image of Toyomarto village as an Air village through spot mural media. This service is based on the existence of Toyomarto Village which has had historical sites which have become tourist destinations, namely the Sumberawan Site. Seeing the historical and cultural potential that is thick in Toyomarto Village and the absence of instagrammable photo spots, we try to make a contribution in the form of making a culture and history-based mural for Toyomarto Village. The mural is expected to be a photo spot that adds to the attractiveness of tourists to visit the Sumberawan Site as well as provide historical and cultural lessons for the community and visitors. The result of dedication in the form of making a spot mural has a positive impact on the people of Toyomarto village. The positive impact of making this spot mural is that it can improve the economic welfare of the community indirectly without leaving the essence of historical and cultural learning.Keywords: murals, tourist attractions, toyomarto



2021 ◽  
pp. 1017
Author(s):  
Titin Fatimah ◽  
Rode Ayu Wahyuningputri ◽  
Revalino Tigor Hasudungan

The Bangka Belitung Islands are known as one of the largest tin producers in Indonesia. Since the last few years, tin mining activities are no longer the primary economic source, but have shifted towards tourism. Especially since the introduction of the novel and movie Laskar Pelangi, making Belitung one of the most visited tourist destinations and affecting the number of visits to Bangka Island. So far, the center of tourism activities on Bangka Island only revolves around Sungailiat and its surroundings, not yet reaching South Bangka. Whereas in the South Bangka area there are also many exciting potentials to be developed. For this reason, it is necessary to develop a strategy so that South Bangka can also be developed into an alternative tourist destination other than Sungailiat. One of the methods used is mapping tourism potential and compiling travel patterns to become tour packages to be promoted. FGDs were conducted by involving tourism actors, professional associations, and the local Tourism Office. This community service activity is also a collaborative activity between the Deputy for Destination Development at the Ministry of Tourism of the Republic of Indonesia and the Tourism Office of the Province of Bangka Belitung. This activity resulted in the design of tour packages for the South Bangka area. There are two kinds of tour packages produced named ‘Kelapan Snorkeling’and ‘Bangka Energic Underwater’; both equipped with an itinerary map. Kepulauan Bangka Belitung selama ini dikenal sebagai salah satu penghasil timah terbesar di Indonesia. Sejak beberapa tahun terakhir, kegiatan penambangan timah bukan lagi menjadi sumber ekonomi utama, namun sudah bergeser ke arah pariwisata. Apalagi sejak dikenalnya novel dan film Laskar Pelangi, mejadikan Belitung sebagai salah satu destinasi wisata yang banyak dikunjungi, dan berpengaruh juga pada angka kunjungan ke Pulau Bangka. Selama ini pusat kegiatan wisata di Pulau Bangka hanya berkisar di Sungailiat dan sekitarnya, belum sampai merambah ke Bangka Selatan. Padahal di kawasan Bangka Selatan ini juga banyak potensi yang menarik untuk dikembangkan. Untuk itu perlu disusun strategi agar Bangka Selatan juga bisa dikebangkan menjadi destinasi wisata alternatif selain Sungailiat. Metode yang dipakai salah satunya dengan pemetaan potensi wisata dan penyusunan pola perjalanan hingga menjadi paket wisata untuk dipromosikan. FGD dilakukan dengan melibatkan para pelaku wisata, asosiasi profesi dan Dinas Pariwisata setempat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat kali ini sekaligus merupakan kegiatan kerjasama antara Deputi Bidang Pengembangan Destinasi Kementerian Pariwisata RI dan Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Bangka Belitung. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan rancangan paket wisata ke kawasan Bangka Selatan. Paket wisata yang dihasilkan ada 2 macam yaitu ‘Kelapan Snorkeling’ dan ‘Bangka Energic Underwater’, dengan masing-masing dilengkapi dengan peta alur perjalanannya. 



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