scholarly journals The Effect Of The Combination Of PMR (Progressive Muscle Relaxation) With Music On Ankle Brachial Index On Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 886-892
Author(s):  
Denis Farida ◽  
Retno Ayu Yuliastuti
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Ankle Brachial Index ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
T Test ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Quasi-experimental research design with a pre-post-test control group design approach. The sample size was 32 respondents divided into 16 intervention groups and 16 control groups. The intervention group was given a combination of PMR with music for 1 month. The control group was not given an action. The instrument uses an observation sheet. The study used a paired t-test and independent t-test with α <0.05. The results showed the mean value. intervention group before exercise 0.74 and after exercise 0.90 mg / dl. The control group before treatment has obtained an average. 0.77 and after treatment an average ABI was 0.75. Based on the independent t-test, blood sugar levels were obtained ρ 0.000 (α <0.05). So that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is an effect of the combination of PMR and music on (ABI). The combination of PMR with music that is routinely performed can increase the ABI value

scholarly journals EFFECTS OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION INTERVENTION WITH MUSIC AND AROMATHERAPY ON DECREASING STRESS LEVEL AMONG TEACHERS

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Claudia Fariday Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Stress Level ◽  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
T Test ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Introduction: Stress among teachers has a significant relationship with the psychosomatic and depressive symptoms. Community nurses need to make efforts in preventing the adverse effects of stress on teachers. Progressive muscle relaxation with music and aromatherapy is an alternative intervention which can be practiced to reduce the level of stress among teachers. This study aimed to investigate the effects of progressive muscle relaxation which was combined with music and aromatherapy on decreasing the level of stress in teachers.Methods:This study employed a pre-post test quasi-experimental design with a control group. The samples were 46 teachers recruited by purposive sampling and were assigned to the intervention group (n=23) and the control group (n=23). The intervention of progressive muscle relaxation with music and aromatherapy was given to the intervention group for four sessions in four days; each session lasted for 20 minutes. The data were analyzed using the t-test to know the effects of the intervention on decreasing the stress level.Results:The results showed that the average level of stress of the teachers in the intervention group decreased from 50.65 ± 3.761 to 32.78 ± 8.426 after the intervention. Meanwhile, in the control group, the average stress level slightly decreased from 49.87 ± 3.348 to 49.17 ± 4.868. The result of the t-test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.,05), indicating that there were significant differences in the stress levels between the intervention and the control group.Conclusion:Progressive muscle relaxation with music and aromatherapy could reduce the level of stress in school teachers. Based on the findings, it is recommended that the school teachers perform this relaxation therapy to decrease the stress level. The teachers could practice the therapy by the help of training from the community nurses.

scholarly journals Progressive Muscle Relaxation Reduces Depression in Elderly

2018 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Sri Asnaniar ◽  
Tutik Agustini
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Normal Function ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Gradual Disappearance ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Aging or growing old is a process of gradual disappearance of the ability of the network to repair itself or replace and maintain its normal function so that it can not survive the infection and repair the damage it suffered (Santoso, et al, 2009) .The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of relaxation progressive muscle to depression level in elderly at Tresna Werdha Gau Mabaji Social House (PSTW) Gowa District. This research uses quasi experimental or quasi experimental method with pretest and posttest design with control group design. Population in this research is elderly who live in PSTW Gau Mabaji Gowa which amounted to 95 people. The sample used is the elderly who experienced depression that is 20 people with the technique of proportional random sampling. The intervention group numbered 10 elderly and control group amounted to 10 elderly people. All respondents followed the study until the end of the study. Test statistics by using independent t-test. There is the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on the depression of depression in the elderly. It is expected that progressive muscle relaxation can be a non-pharmacological treatment in nursing care in elderly patients with depression because it can be done alone by the elderly at all times, does not require much cost, and does not require a long time.      

scholarly journals Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Slow Deep Breathing on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate on Hypertensive Clients

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arlien J. Manoppo ◽  
Elisa Anderson
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Statistical Regression ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Conclusions/Importance.Indicators of hypertension can be seen through the blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR). Several attempts continue to be made to control BP and HR, such as progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) and slow deep breathing(SDB). Objectives:The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of PMR and SDB to control BP and HR on the hypertension clients. Methods: The research utilized a quasi-experimental design with pre-post test nonequivalent control group. Sample of 91 respondents were selected during May-July 2016 through convenience sampling techniques. The researcher used parametric statistical regression multiple linear regression to analyze the effect of PMR, SDB, and combination of PMR and SDB on BP and HR. Results: In the intervention group, PMR, SDB, and combined PMR-SDB are given twice a day for four days. The results showed the influence of PMR,SDB,combinedPMR-SDBtechniquestoBPandHR(p<0.05).PMRandcombined techniques (PMR-SDB) simultaneously and partially have a significant influence on BP and HR (p<0.05). SDB simultaneously only have a significant influence on diastolic BP and HR (p<0.05), but partially have a significant influence on BP and HR (p<0.05). Conclusions: The research concluded that there is significant influence of PMR, SDB, and combined PMR and SDB on BP and HR. PMR and SDB programs need to be developed as independent nursing interventions on the nursing care of patients with hypertension.  

scholarly journals The Effect of Torbangun Leaves Consumption on the Improvement of Breastmilk Volume in Post Partum Women in Ononamolo Village, Gunungsitoli City

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 400-403
Author(s):  
Ade Ayu Prawita ◽  
Siti Ewin Pasaribu
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design

Introduction: Insufficient volume of breastmilk production is the most common inhibiting factor leading to cessation of breastfeeding practice. This study aims to determine the effect of torbangun leaves (Coleus amboinicus lour) on the increase in breast milk volume in postpartum mothers in Ononamolo Village, Gunungsitoli Selatan District, Gunungsitoli City. Methods: The research design used a pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population was post partum mothers in Ononamolo I Lot Village, Gunungsitoli Selatan District, Gunungsitoli City with a ratio of 1: 1. The sample size was 20 post partum mothers, selected using purposive sampling technique, with 1 intervention group given torbangun leaves for consumption for 14 consecutive days and 1 control group given booster milk to be consumed at the same time as the intervention group. The instrument used to measure milk production is to use a measuring cup. The results of data collection were analyzed by using the paired sample t-test. Results: Based on the research results obtained were the pre-test mean value of 6.10 with a standard deviation of 3.227, while in the post-test the average value was 10.95 with a standard deviation of 3.720. From the results of t-test with a confidence level of 95%, a p-value of 0.000 was obtained. Conclusion: There is an effect of the consumption of torbangun leaves on increasing the volume of breast milk in Ononamolo Village, Gunungsitoli Selatan District, Gunungsitoli City. Keywords: breastmilk volume production; torbangun leaves; post partum mothers

scholarly journals Progressive muscle relaxation to reduces chronic pain in hemodialysis patient

MEDISAINS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Habid Al Hasbi ◽  
Nur Chayati ◽  
Sri Nabawiyah Nurul Makiyah
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Brief Pain Inventory ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Pharmacological Interventions ◽  
Series Design ◽  
Kidney Replacement Therapy ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Hemodialysis is a kidney replacement therapy, but it has many complications identified, one of them is pain. Thus, we need non-pharmacological interventions that can be done by nurses, among them is progressive muscle relaxation (PMR), which is economically-efficient and no side effects.Objective: To determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on pain in hemodialysis patients.Methods: This is a quasi experimental design of time series design. The number of samples was 100 patients taken by simple random sampling. Progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) was given every day for 4 weeks. Research instrument  applied was Brief Pain Inventory. The data analysis employed independent t-test.Results: There was a decrease in pain level from week to week after the intervention, from the scale of 6 (moderate pain) to scale 3 (mild pain). There was a difference in the level of pain between the intervention group and the control group p <0.001.Conclusion: The therapy of non-pharmacological using a progressive muscle relaxation is proven to reduce pain in hemodialysis patients.

scholarly journals Penerapan Bentuk Perilaku Islami terhadap Kemampuan Perawat Mengimplementasi Asuhan Keperawatan Islami di Ruang Rawat Inap

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 324-333
Author(s):  
Norman Alfiat Talibo ◽  
Tri Kurniati ◽  
Giri Widakdo
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Method ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The purpose of this study is to determine the application of nurses' Islamic behavior to the ability to implement Islamic nursing care inpatients at the Sukapura Jakarta Islamic Hospital in 2019. This research method uses a quantitative approach with a Quasi-Experimental method with the research design is pre and post with control group design. Results The intervention group from the measurement before intervention was obtained a mean value of 82.53 and after intervention 98.68 at the measurement of week VI, with a difference of 16.15. While the average value in the control group between measurements before 75.34 and at the measurement of week VI obtained a mean value of 86.06 with a difference of 10.71. In conclusion, the application of Islamic behavior is effective in implementing Islamic nursing care at Sukapura Islamic Hospital, Jakarta in 2019.   Keywords: Islamic Nursing Care, Islamic Nurse Behavior

scholarly journals Pengaruh Latihan Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Kualitas Tidur Lansia

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sulidah Sulidah ◽  
Ahmad Yamin ◽  
Raini Diah Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Older People ◽  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
T Test ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Relaxation Exercise

Lansia merupakan kelompok orang yang paling sering mengalami penurunan kualitas tidur. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan manfaat latihan relaksasi otot progresif untuk menghadirkan rasa nyaman yang dibutuhkan dalam mereduksi penyebab gangguan tidur. Penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap kualitas tidur lansia. Rancangan penelitian ini Quasi Experimental dengan pendekatan Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Sampel diambil secara Purposive Sampling. Besar sampel 51 responden, terdiri dari 26 responden kelompok intervensi dan 25 responden kelompok kontrol. Kelompok intervensi melakukan latihan relaksasi otot progresif selama empat minggu. Kualitas tidur diukur sebelum dan sesudah latihan relaksasi otot progresif menggunakan instrumen PSQI. Pengukuran dilakukan empat kali, yaitu sebelum intervensi (pre test), dua minggu setelah intervensi (post test 1), tiga minggu setelah intervensi (post test 2), dan empat minggu setelah intervensi (post test 3). Data dianalisis menggunakan t test dan Repeated Anova. Hasil Uji t berpasangan kelompok intervensi menunjukkan nilai t hitung > t tabel, dengan p = 0,000. Pada kelompok kontrol diperoleh nilai t hitung < t tabel, dengan p > 0,05. Uji Repeated Anova memeroleh nilai F hitung (71,415) > F tabel (3,89) dengan p=0,000. Uji t tidak berpasangan didapatkan skor pretest, posttest 1, posttest 2 dan posttest 3 berbeda signifikan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan p < 0,05. Rata-rata skor PSQI kelompok intervensi menunjukkan kecenderungan penurunan setelah latihan relaksasi otot progresif, sedang kelompok kontrol tidak menunjukkan perubahan skor secara bermakna. Hal ini dimungkinkan karena latihan relaksasi otot progresif bermanfaat menimbulkan respon tenang, nyaman, dan rileks. Implikasi penelitian ini bahwa latihan relaksasi otot progresif secara bermakna meningkatkan kualitas tidur lansia sehingga dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai terapi komplementer dalam tatalaksana gangguan tidur pada lansia sebagai tindakan mandiri keperawatan.Kata kunci: Kualitas tidur, lansia, relaksasi otot progresif.The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Exercise towards Older People’s Quality of SleepAbstractOlder people are the group of people who often experience the decreasing of quality of sleep. Few studies showed the benefit of progressive muscle relaxation exercise to give comfort that is needed to reduce the cause of sleep disturbance. This study aimed to examine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercise towards older people’s quality of sleep. The research design is quasi experimental using pretest-posttest control group design. The sample were recruited using purposive sampling. The total sample were 51 participant which consist of 26 participants in intervention group and 25 participants in control group. Intervention group were conducted progressive muscle relaxation exercise for four weeks. The quality of sleep were measured before and after the exercise using PSQI instrument. The measurements were conducted four times, which were before intervention (pretest), two weeks after intervention (posttest 1), three weeks after intervention (posttest 2), and four weeks after intervention (posttest 3). The data were analyzed using t-test and Repeated ANOVA. The paired t-test for intervention group showed that the score of counted t > table t, with p = 0.000. In the control group, the results showed that counted t < table t score, p >0.005. The repeated ANOVA showed that counted F (71.415) > table F (3.89) with p= 0.000. Independent t-test showed that scores of pretest, posttest 1, posttest 2 and posttest 3 were different significantly between intervention and control groups with p<0.05. The average PSQI scores in intervention group showed a tendency of decreasing after progressive muscle relaxation exercise, while in the control group there was no significant changes in the scores. This is because the progressive muscle relaxation exercise is benefit to give calming, comforting and relaxing responses. The implication of this study is that progressive muscle relaxation exercise can significantly improve the quality of sleep of older people so that this exercise can be considered as a complementary therapy for management of sleep disturbance among older people as an independent nursing care.Keywords: Older people, progressive muscle relaxation exercise, quality of sleep.

scholarly journals Penurunan Tingkat Stres Keluarga Pasien Skizofrenia melalui Mindfulness Spiritual Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Medika Utama ◽  
Meidiana Dwidiyanti ◽  
Diyan Yuli Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Family Members ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
The Family ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Reducing Stress

Keadaan stres yang terjadi pada keluarga pasien skizofrenia akan dapat berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup keluarga dan berpengaruh terhadap kesembuhan pasien. Jika keadaan yang menyebabkan stres pada keluarga tidak dapat ditanggulangi dengan baik, maka pasien yang menderita skizofrenia tersebut akan mengalami lebih banyak penderitaan dan akhirnya dirawat berulang-ulang di rumah sakit tanpa menunjukan tanda-tanda membaik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi mindfulness spiritual Islam dalam mengatasi keadaan stres yang terjadi pada keluarga pasien skizofrenia. Stres yang terjadi pada keluarga pasien skizofrenia yang terjadi karena keluarga merasa terbebani dan kurangnya rasa penerimaan juga kesadaran terhadap keadaan pasien. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasy-experiment dengan rancangan pre test - post test control group design. Sampel atau responden dalam penelitian ini adalah anggota keluarga dari pasien dengan skizofrenia yang memenuhi keriteria  inklusi berjumlah 50 responden yang terdiri dari 25 kelompok kontrol dan 25 kelompok intervensi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dihitung menggunakan uji statistic menggunakan mann-whitney test terdapat penurunan stres sesudah diberikan intervensi pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol (p = 0,000 < 0,05).Nilai mean rank intervensi sebesar 13,00 lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan nilai mean rank kontrol 38,00 berarti bahwa terdapat penurunan stres pada kelompok intervensi setelah diberikan intervensi. Kata kunci: mindfulness spiritual Islam, skizofrenia, stres keluarga REDUCING STRESS LEVEL IN FAMILY MEMBERS OF PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA THROUGH ISLAMIC SPIRITUAL MINDFULNESS ABSTRACTStressful conditions in family members of patients with schizophrenia will affect the quality of family life as well as the patient’s recovery. If such conditions are not properly managed, the patients may experience more suffering and readmission without any signs of improvement. Stress in the family members of patients with schizophrenia occurs due to the family burden and the lack of acceptance as well as the awareness of the patient’s condition. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of Islamic spiritual mindfulness on decreasing stress in family members of patients with schizophrenia. This study used a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design with a control group. The samples were 50 families of patients with schizophrenia who met the inclusion criteria, and were assigned to the intervention group (n=25) and the control group (n=25). Based on the results of the Mann-Whitney test, it was found that there was a decrease in stress after the implementation of Islamic spiritual mindfulness in the intervention and control groups (p=0.000 <0.05). The mean value of stress in the intervention group was 13.00 while in the control group was 38.00 indicating that there was a decrease in stress in the intervention group after the intervention. The Islamic spiritual mindfulness gaveeffects on reducing stress in family members of patients with schizophrenia.   Keywords: family stress, schizophrenia, islamic spiritual mindfulness

scholarly journals The Application of Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise on Labor Pain During Active Phase at Pmb Desa Blahkiuh, Abiansemal, Badung

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Luh Putu Widiastini ◽  
I Gusti Agung Manik Karuniadi
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Pain Labor is a physiological and individual experience. The cause of pain in labor is a combination of ischemia (hypoxia) the muscles of the uterus and stretching that occurs in the lower segment of the uterus (then the cervix). Non-pharmacological efforts that can be done in reducing pain in the mother in the face of labor are through the Application of Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of Yoga Pranayama and Ball Exercise Gym on Labor Pain Active Phase in PMB Blahkiuh Village, Abiansemal, Badung. This research method used the Quasi Experimental Design study with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The approach used is a prospective approach. Sample consisted 40 respondents. Respondent selected by purposive sampling and divide into control group and intervention group. Respondents in intervention group were given Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise, while in the control group respondents were given conventional therapy. The data were analyzed using the Paired T-test to compare the results of the pre-test and post-test, and to compare intervention and control groups use Independent T-Test. Based on statistical tests obtained all p values <0.05 means that there is a significant difference between pain labor in the control and intervention group, so it can be interpreted that pain scale in intervention group is lower than control group. The conclusion of this study was there’s influence on the application of Yoga Pranayama and the Ball Exercise Gym on Labor Pain in the Active Phase in PMB Blahkiuh Village, Abiansemal, Badung. Index Terms— labor pain, active phase, yoga pranayama, gym ball exercise

scholarly journals Implementasi Dukungan Spiritual Berbasis Budaya Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Pasien Stroke

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-77
Author(s):  
Ahmad Zaini Arif
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Spiritual Support ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference

  ABSTRACT Stroke is generally known as an attacking disease, crippling and even able to kill humans. Besides having physical and psychological problems, stroke patients also have psychospiritual problems. The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of Transcultural Theory (ISST) spiritual support implementation on the level of anxiety in Stroke Patients. The design of this study was Quasi-Experimental approach with pre post test control group design, the sample was 36 patients, divided into 2, treatment groups and controls were taken by simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using the t test with 2 free samples with α = 0.05. The results showed that the results of the difference in the anxiety level of the intervention group were ± (SD) = -4.61 ± (1.94) and the control group namely ± (SD) = 0.22 ± (3.38). The results of independent t test, P = 0.007, meaning that there is the effect of transcultural theory (ISST) spiritual support implementation on the level of anxiety. Giving Implementation of spiritual support based on transcultural theory (ISST) can reduce anxiety levels. Nurses can provide spiritual support based on transcultural theory (ISST) in stroke patients as an intervention in spiritual nursing care.  

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