scholarly journals Menggagas Paradigma Baru Pendidikan Matematika Kontemporer

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mailizar Mailizar
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
New Approaches ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Contextual Teaching

<p>Mathematics education in our country is currently experiencing a paradigm <br />shift. There was a strong anxiety and awareness, especially among policy makers, to renew mathematics education. The aim is that the learning of mathematics more meaningful for students and can provide adequate supplies of competence both to further study or for entering the workforce. This paper describes the new paradigm. The outline will be elaborated on some new approaches in learning mathematics, such as kontruktivis, contextual (contextual teaching and learning or CTL), and in particular will be described on realistic mathematics education approach (MEA). <br /><br /></p>

scholarly journals Mathematics In Context: Call of Time

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Abdul Quaiyum
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Solution Procedure ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Guided Reinvention ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Teacher Students ◽  
Mathematics In Context ◽  
Didactical Phenomenology

Mathematics in context (MiC) is an integrated program that uses Realistic Mathematics Education(RME) approach to teaching and learning of mathematics. It emphasizes learning mathematics from realistic situations, students’ invention or construction of solution procedure and interaction with other students or the teacher. Students should be encouraged to make sense out of real problems and the mathematics instruction should be designed accordingly. This article deals with the underlying principles of RME and highlights the features of MiC in Nepalese Mathematics Education. Keywords Realistic Mathematics Education (RME), Mathematics in Context (MiC), didactical phenomenology, guided reinvention, emergent model DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/av.v1i0.5299 Academic Voices 2011; 1: 1-5

scholarly journals Matematika Nusantara: Pengajaran Matematika Berbasis Budaya Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Hery Sutarto
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Student Background ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
High Flexibility

Berbagai model pengajaran masuk ke Indonesia dengan berbagai karakteristik yang belum tentu cocok dengan kondisi Indonesia. Ketidakcocokan tersebut dapat ditinjau dari berbagai faktor, mulai dari latar belakang siswa, budaya, kondisi geografis, guru, kurikulum dan sebagainya ketika dibandingkan dengan negara asalnya, yakni Belanda dengan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) dan Amerika untuk Contextual Teaching and Laerning (CTL). Indonesia dengan segala keberagamannya termasuk kekayaan budayanya merupkan potensi yang tak ternilai untuk dieksplorasi menjadi sumber pengajaran matematika dengan penciri yang khas. Artikel ini memberikan gambaran awal dalam menciptakan suatu model pembelajaran matematika berbasis budaya yang ada di nusantara dengan nama Matematika Nusantara. Uji coba model ini telah dilaksanakan pada pelatihan untuk guru-guru matematika di kabupaten Serang-Banten. Respon yang positif dan optimis dari peserta menjadikan model Matematika Nusantara mantap dapat diimplementasikan di Indonesia dengan fleksibilitas yang tinggi sesuai dengan karakteristik budaya di masing-masing daerah. Kata kunci: matematika nusantara; matematika berbasis budaya     ABSTRACT   Various learning models came to Indonesia with various characteristics that may not necessarily match with the conditions of Indonesia. That incompatibility can be observed from many factors, such as student background, culture, geographical conditions, teachers, curriculum, and so on, when they are compared to their origin country, Netherlands for the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) and America for the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). Indonesia with all its cultural diversity is the most valuable potential to be explored as an unique mathematical learning material. This article provides the first description in creating an Indonesian cultural-based mathematics learning model named Matematika Nusantara. This model has been tested and implemented in mathematics teacher training in Kabupaten Serang, Banten. The positive and optimistic response from the participants shows that Matematika Nusantara model can be steady implemented in Indonesia with high flexibility for any curtural characteristics in each region. Keywords: matematika nusantara, curtural-based mathematics

scholarly journals THE USE OF REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION IN TEACHING THE CONCEPT OF EQUALITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Febe Ratu Nada Theodora ◽  
Dylmoon Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Learn ◽  
Literature Research ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Teaching And Learning Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Biblical Perspective ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

<p>Algebra is one of the most fundamental concepts in learning mathematics and the concept of equality is an essential part of learning algebraic topics. However, many students find this concept difficult to understand. The problem is the difficulty of the content and how to teach it. In order to solve the problem, this paper reviews the use of the theory of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) in teaching the concept of equality. RME is a process of teaching and learning mathematics in a contextual way as mathematics is considered as a human activity. This paper aims to review the use of the RME theory in teaching the concept of equality within the Biblical perspective as the parameter of the implementation for mathematics as one of God’s tools to reveal His glory and wisdom. The method used in this paper was literature review which used literature findings as the resources. According to the literature research, it was found that the main problem in teaching and learning the concept of equality was students’ misconception of equality. The use of the RME theory can help teachers to teach the “equality” concept to help student learn contextually. </p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK<strong></strong>: </strong>Aljabar merupakan salah satu konsep paling dasar dalam pembelajaran matematika mendalam dan konsep persamaan merupakan bagian yang penting dalam mempelajari topik-topik aljabar. Namun ada murid-murid yang mendapati bahwa konsep persamaan sulit dimengerti. Permasalahannya adalah seputar sulitnya materi yang dipelajari dan cara pengajarannya. Untuk mencari solusi dari permasalahan tersebut, makalah ini akan mengkaji penggunaan teori Matematika Realistis dalam pengajaran konsep persamaan. Matematika Realistis adalah proses belajar mengajar matematika kontekstual yang memandang matematika sebagai aktifitas manusia. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penggunaan teori Matematika Realistis dalam pengajaran konsep persamaan di dalam perspektif Alkitabiah sebagaimana matematika adalah alat Allah untuk menyingkapkan kemuliaan dan hikmat-Nya. Metode yang digunakan dalam makalah ini adalah studi literatur yang menggunakan temuan-temuan literatur sebagai sumber. Berdasarkan studi literatur, masalah utama dalam pengajaran konsep persamaan adalah adanya miskonsepsi pada pemahaman murid dan menggunakan teori Matematika Realistis, pengajar dapat mengajar konsep “keseimbangan” untuk membantu murid belajar secara kontekstual.</p>

scholarly journals Pengaruh Contextual Teaching and Learning Tipe Card Match dan Realistic Mathematics Education Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematika

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-42
Author(s):  
Yoga Juliansyah
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Mathematic Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematic

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya perbedaan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Tipe Card Match dan Realistic Mathematic Education (RME) terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode ekperimen semu dengan desain penelitian posttest-only design. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 64 siswa kelas IV SDN Batu Ampar 02 Pagi Jakarta Timur. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa yang berbentuk essai sebanyak 7 soal dengan nilai skor maksimal 4 dan terendah 0, yang sebelumnya telah dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai rata-rata kemampuan komunikasi matematika kelas Eksperimen I menggunakan CTL tipe Card Match sebesar 19,3 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelas Eksperimen II menggunakan RME sebesar 18. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan model pembelajaran CTL Tipe Card Match dengan model pembelajaran Realistic Mathematic Education terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematika peserta didik SDN Batu Ampar 02 Pagi Jakarta Timur.

scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Dengan Menggunakan Metode Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) di SDN 2 Kotagajah Lampung Tengah Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Asep Yudianto ◽  
Nurul Afifah ◽  
Isti Fatonah ◽  
Suridin Suridin
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Level Of Activity ◽  
Teaching And Learning Mathematics

The process of teaching and learning mathematics in elementary schools is generally presented in an abstract form, learning is dominated by lectures, exercises, and question and answer methods so that students become passive and find it difficult to understand the material.  This study aims to determine the level of activity and student learning outcomes in mathematics class VA students of SDN 2 Kotagajah.  So that mathematics learning activities can be felt meaningful and produce activity and learning outcomes as well as learning objectives to be achieved properly is to apply the approach of realistic mathematics education (RME).  Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) is an approach that emphasizes the conceptualization of teaching and has a tendency for students to become active participants in the teaching and learning process.  This research is a classroom action research with data analysis in the form of qualitative and quantitative analysis using test data collection tools, observation, and documentation.  This study concludes that there is a relationship between student activity and learning outcomes and the use of successful methods to achieve the desired targets.  The average percentage of student activity in the first cycle was 67% and remembering as much as 11% and in the second cycle was 78%.  The percentage of completeness of learning outcomes reached 52% and 76% in cycle II.  So, there was an increase in learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II, which was 24%.

scholarly journals Strategi Siswa dalam Mengerjakan Soal Kontekstual dengan Pendekatan Matematika Realistik Topik Persamaan Linear Satu Variabel

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-90
Author(s):  
Almu Noor Romadoni ◽  
M. Andy Rudhito
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Linear Equations ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Educational Paradigm ◽  
Math Concepts

Pendidikan Matematika Realistik merupakan pendekatan dalam pembelajaran matematika yang sesuai dengan paradigma pendidikan sekarang. Pendidikan Matematika Realistik menginginkan adanya perubahan dalam paradigma pembelajaran, yaitu dari paradigma mengajar menjadi paradigma belajar. Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik (PMR) mengutamakan pengenalan konsep melalui masalah kontekstual, hal-hal yang konkrit atau dari lingkungan sekitar dengan proses matematisasi oleh siswa dengan mengkonstruksikan idenya sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran matematika realistik pada pokok bahasan persamaan linier satu variable. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, bahwa pemahaman konsep matematika siswa dengan pendekatan matematika realistik dapat di lihat bahwa secara keseluruhan kegiatan pembelajaran sudah sesuai dengan rancangan pembelajaran, siswa dapat mengkonstruksi sendiri konsep persamaan linear satu variable dan beberapa kelompok dapat menyelesaikan masalah konstektual sebalum diajarkan cara mengerjakan terlebih dahulu. Saran, sebagai tenaga pengajar hendaknya menciptakan suatu inovasi yang dapat mengembangkan bakat, menumbuhkan minat dan meningkatkan kebiasaan belajar siswa, sehingga konsep belajar matematika yang diperolehnya diharapkan lebih baik.Realistic Mathematics Education is an approach to learning mathematics in accordance with the current educational paradigm. Realistic Mathematics Education wants to change the paradigm of learning, from the paradigm of teaching to be learning. Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) prioritizing the introduction of concepts through contextual issues, things that are concrete or of the surrounding environment with a mathematical process by students with constructing his own. The purpose of this study was to describe how the process of implementation of realistic mathematics learning on the subject of one variable linear equations. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive. Based on the results of data analysis, that the understanding of math concepts students to approach realistic mathematics can be seen that the overall learning activities are in accordance with the lesson plan, students can construct their own concept of linear equations in one variable, and some groups can solve the contextual problem before teacher teach how to solve it first , Suggestions, as teachers should create an innovation that can make growing talent, cultivate interest and enhance the students' learning habits, so the concept is expected to study mathematics gained more better.

scholarly journals Student Learning Activities Using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Mega Ratrisna ◽  
Abdul Taram
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Instrument Analysis ◽  
Class Viii

The aims of this research is to increase student activity in learning mathematics by using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME)  in class VIII SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Prambanan. The study was conducted two siklus. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview, documentation and triangulation. Instrument research observation sheet and interview. Instrument analysis using content validity. The analysis used is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) can increase student learning activity This is evident from the observation of student activity in learning every siklus has increased, that is average of observation percentage of student activity in siklus I 50,623% (enough), and at siklus II increased to 61.960% (good). From the results of interviews with students showed a positive response on student learning activity. 

scholarly journals The Innovative Learning of Social Arithmetic using Realistic Mathematics Education Approach

Jurnal Elemen ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-57
Author(s):  
Winda Rahayu ◽  
◽  
Rully Charitas Indra Prahmana ◽  
Afit Istiandaru ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
School Students ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Innovative Learning

Learning mathematics has a significant contribution to the students’ daily activities, one of which is on social arithmetic topic. The implementation of social arithmetic, in general, is mostly found in buying-selling and banking activities. However, students still find difficulties in understanding this topic. It is because the teaching and learning activities still use a conventional approach, which restricts the students to imagine how it is implemented in daily life. Therefore, this paper aims to describe the innovative learning activities of social arithmetic among junior high school students using the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach. This research was conducted in three meetings, and the researcher acted as the teacher in the class. The results showed that the innovative learning of social arithmetic using the RME approach and word problems could improve the students’ learning outcomes with an average score of 81.92% and 92.59% of the total of students scored above passing grade.

scholarly journals VALIDITAS LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK (LKPD) DENGAN PENDEKATAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK (PMR) PADA MATERI PRISMA DAN LIMAS KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 3 KOTA BENGKULU

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 315-328
Author(s):  
Evilia Hasibuan ◽  
Effie Efrida Muchlis ◽  
Nurul Astuty Yensi
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Development Stage ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Valid Criterion

AbstrakPermasalahan pada pembelajaran matematika masih ditemukan pada bahan ajar yang digunakan. Bahan ajar yang digunakan kurang mendukung peserta didik untuk menemukan suatu konsep dalam pembelajaran matematika, pembelajaran juga masih berpusat pada guru. Bahan ajar LKPD yang digunakan memuat materi yang tidak mengaitkan dengan aktivitas di kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian validitas LKPD dengan Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik (PMR) bertujuan untuk mengembangkan LKPD yang memenuhi kriteria valid, baik dari aspek materi, konstruksi, dan bahasa. Tahapan pengembangan menggunakan model 4D yang dibatasi sampai pada tahap ketiga, yaitu tahap pendefinisian (define), perancangan (design), dan pengembangan (develop). Instrumen pada penelitian ini adalah lembar validitas LKPD. Validasi LKPD diujicobakan kepada 4 validator yang terdiri dari 2 orang dosen pendidikan matematika Universitas Bengkulu dan 2 orang guru mata pelajaran matematika SMP. Hasil validitas LKPD  termasuk ke dalam kategori sangat valid, diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan Aiken dengan rata-rata skor 0,87. Jadi, dapat dinyatakan bahwa pengembangan LKPD dengan pendekatan PMR telah memenuhi kriteria valid.Kata kunci : Validitas, LKPD, Pendekatan PMR AbstractProblems in learning mathematics are still found in the teaching materials used. Lesson materials used do not support students to find a concept in learning mathematics, learning is also centered on the teacher. LKPD teaching materials used contain material that does not relate to daily activities. The research of LKPD validity with Realistic Mathematics Education Approach (RME) aimed to develop LKPD that fulfill valid criterion, from material aspect, construction, and language. Development stage using the 4D model is limited to the third stage, namely define, design, and develop. The instrument in this study is the LKPD validity sheet. LKPD validation was tested to 4 validators consisting of 2 lecturers of mathematics education at Bengkulu University and 2 mathematics teachers of SMP. The result of validity of LKPD included in category is very valid, obtained from Aiken calculation with average score 0,87. So, it can be stated that the development of LKPD with the PMR approach has met valid criteria.Keywords: Validity, LKPD, Realistic Mathematics Education Approach (RME) Approach

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