scholarly journals ANALISIS POLA DAN RESIKO USAHA GULA AREN DI KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Felycia Tyera Kencana ◽  
Ketut Sukiyono ◽  
Bambang Sumantri
Keyword(s):  
Risk Analysis ◽  
Rainy Season ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
Risk Level ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Production Scale ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
Palm Sugar

This study is aimed at examining enterprises model and analysing risk level of Palm Sugar in Rejang Lebong Regency.  Risk Analysis involve nira harvested, nira processed, palm sugar production, and palm sugar prices received by producers.  Two-stages cluster sampling method is used to determine research areas, i.e, subdistrict of Sindang Kelingi and Selupu Rejang based on the numbers of  firms. Using similar critirea, two villages are selected, i.e, Air Meles Atas and Sindang Jati.  From those villages, then, 86 palm sugar producers are selected using Simple Random Sampling. Descriptive analysis is applied to describe entreprises model of palm sugar industries while risks is analysed using its varians, standard deviation, and minimum level of production as proposed by Maryam and Suprapti (2008).   The research shows that all palm sugar industries in this regency can be categories as home industries with average production scale of  11.58 kg per process in rainy season and 11. 54 kg in dry season. Palm sugar producers  use  their own capital to produce palm sugar and borrowed to palm sugar village merchants when they need.  From risk analysis, the study finds that palm sugar producers will face higher risk in term of nira harvested and processed, and production in dry season, except in term of price received which is higher in rainy season.  Over all, palm sugar producers will not face risk significantly both in dry and rainy season.Key words: Palm Sugar, Enterprises model, Risk analysis       

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDAPATAN PETANI GULA KELAPA DAN MITIGASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-87
Author(s):  
Hilda Zulhida, Evi Gravitiani
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Palm Sugar

Research aims to determine impact of climate change as among the factors which affect the income palm sugar Farmers located in Karanggadung Village Petanahan Sub District and Rangkah Village Buayan Subdistrict, Kebumen District.Research include descriptive through surveys use of cluster sampling method. Total of 200 palm sugar Farmers located in Karanggadung Village Petanahan Subdistrict and Rangkah Village Buayan Subdistrict, Kebumen District became sample. Data analysis technique used for hypothesis test are Multiple Linear Regression, agribusiness analysis and descriptive statistics analysis.Results of analysis by use of Multiple Linear Regression showed that the independent variables age, production, business cost and The Man Working (HOK) simultaneously have a significant and positive impact on the income palm sugar Farmers. Results of palm sugar agribusiness analysis can be said sufficient daily for palm sugar Farmers located in Karanggadung Village, Petanahan Subdistrict and Rangkah Village Buayan Subdistrict. Third results analysis which uses the statistics descriptive analysis for climate change mitigation by the Farmers been good enough conducted by watering coconut trees and provides fertilizer during the dry season therefore a lot of sap produced, but still a few Farmers who undertake mitigation. Average of palm sugar Farmers permit the plants during the dry season therefore less sap produced and it affects the income of palm sugar Farmers.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROGRAM UPAYA KHUSUS (UPSUS) TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS, BIAYA POKOK PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI DI KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 601
Author(s):  
Desti April Yanti ◽  
Agus Hudoyo ◽  
Achdiansyah Sulaiman
Keyword(s):  
Rainy Season ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Cropping Intensity ◽  
Four Seasons ◽  
Standard Cost ◽  
Multiple Regression Models ◽  
Yield Decrease

Rice is the staple food of Indonesian people. In 2014, its production was less than its need including its losses. Therefore, during 2015-2020, in order to increase the production through increasing its yield and its cropping intensity, the Ministry of Agriculture had been implementing the program of Upaya Khusus, called Upsus. The Upsus could be success if the farmers who participated in this program spent less the rice standard cost and obtained bigger profit. The question was whether the Upsus could increase yield, decrease standard cost and increase profit. Accordingly, the objective of this study was to answer this question. There were 30 respondents chosen by the simple random sampling method from six villages of three subdistricts. Each respondent was interviewed his farming budget in four seasons, i.e. rainy season 2014/2015, dry season 2015, rainy season 2017/2018, and dry season 2018. Consequently, the number of observation was 120. The data farming budget were used for getting the three following variables, i.e. yield (ton/ha), production standard cost (Rp/kg), and profit (Rp million/ha). The data were analyzed by using three multiple regression models. This study revealed that the Upsus was statistically significant on increasing its yield, decreasing its standard cost and increasing its profit. By implementing the Upsus, the increment in yield and profit of rice farming were 3 percent and 30 percent, respectively. The decrease in standard cost was 6 percent. The average yield, the standard cost and the profit of rice farming in Upsus were as follows 5,20 ton/ha, Rp4.154,-/kg and Rp6,82 million/haKeywords: profit, standard cost, upsus, yield

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA GULA AREN PADA MASYARAKAT YANG TINGGAL DI DALAM DAN DI SEKITAR HUTAN

PERENNIAL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Makkarennu Makkarennu ◽  
Muhammad Fikri Rum ◽  
Ridwan Ridwan
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Fixed Cost ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Non Timber Forest Products ◽  
Palm Sugar ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Farmer Groups

Palm sugar as one of product of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) which contributes to communities living in and around forests. However, the use and processing of products is still tradistional managed so as to produce results that have not been maximized. This study aims to analyses the income of palm sugar product for farmer groups who living in and around forest. The location of the study was in forest farmer groups in Labuaja Village, Cenrana Sub-District, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi. Sampling was carried out on each farmer group consisting of 10 people in three farmer groups with the number of respondents as many as 30 people conducted by simple random sampling. Data analysis was carried out through qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the income of each farmer palm sugar per year was Rp. 9,562,012.Key words: forest farmer group; fixed cost; income analysis; palm sugar; variabel cost

scholarly journals THE SUITABILITY OF THE LAND USAGE AND THE PRODUCTIVITY OF MELON FARMING IN THE FORMER LAGOON LAND IN PARANGTRITIS, KRETEK DISTRICT, BANTUL REGENCY, DIY 2010

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fenti Rahayu ◽  
Suparmini Suparmini ◽  
Sugiharyanto Sugiharyanto
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Rainy Season ◽  
Labor Cost ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
Land Suitability ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Water Drainage ◽  
Land Usage ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
Land Improvement

This research aims to know the suitability of land usage in the former lagoon plains in Parangtritis for melon cultivation; land border factors; land improvement efforts; the management of melon cultivation and the productivity of melon in the research areas. This research is descriptive quantitative research. The population in this research consists of physical and non-physical population. Physical population includes all former lagoon lands planted with melons or 6,300 m². Moreover, non-physical population consists of all melon farmers in the research areas which consist of 3 farmers. This research employs purposive sampling techniques to take the non-physical research samples i.e. the former lagoon soil from the southern plains in the form of sand and the soil from the former lagoons in the northern part in the form of clay. Moreover, the non-physical population samples were not taken because there are only 3 farmers in the research areas. The techniques of data collection include observation, laboratory testing, interviews and secondary data collection. The data analysis for the physical aspects was performed through laboratory analysis while for the non-physical aspects were conducted through descriptive statistical analysis. The findings show that (1) the southern parts of the research areas have a land suitability level of S3 (marginally suitable), and the northern parts of the research areas have a land suitability level of S2 (quite appropriate); (2) the factors which become the land borders are rainfall, drainage, soil texture, and content of C-organic and the danger of flood; (3) land improvement efforts were performed by planting melons in the dry season to cope with heavy rainfall in the rainy season, fertilizing plants using manure to inhibit drainage and increase the content of C-organic in the soil, making water drainage on farms to prevent from flood; (4) The crop management is performed using modern techniques, planting melon is only done once every year in the dry season so that the plants are not in danger of flooding during the rainy season, and the optimal results can be achieved; (5) The net production of melon per year performed with good management can reach 3.2 tons per 1,000 m² land. The gross income of farmers per 1,000 m² of land is Rp. 6,080,000.00. The production and labor cost for each planting is Rp. 2,348,775.00 per 1,000 m² of land. Therefore, net income of melon farmers in the research area reaches Rp. 3,731,225.00.Keywords: landuse, productivity, lagoon

scholarly journals Degradasi Hutan Bakau Akibat Pengambilan Kayu Bakar oleh Indutri Kecil Gula Kelapa di Cilacap

2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
T Tumisem ◽  
S Suwarno
Keyword(s):  
Rainy Season ◽  
Mangrove Forest ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
Coconut Palm ◽  
Rhizophora Mucronata ◽  
Wood Production ◽  
Nypa Fruticans ◽  
Rhizophora Apiculata ◽  
Palm Sugar ◽  
Mangrove Zonation

A study on degradations mangrove forest due to firewood exploitation by coconut palm sugar home industry in Cilacap. Information on social economic aspect and respons of coconut palm sugar home industry to using fuel substitutions were collected by using a questioner. The potential of mangrove as a firewood source was estimated by quadrat method. The study has been carried out on dry and rainy season. The wood production of available 8000 ha of mangrove from Cilacap primarily Rhizophora apiculata Linn and Rhizophora mucronata Lamk were 3.249.920 m³. The results showed that the declining of mangrove was about 19,250 m² in dry season and 26,551 m² in rainy season, this was correlated with the amount of nira to be processed that was 0,782 m³ in dry season and 1,079 m³ in rainy season. Deforestation of mangrove forest due to change of mangrove zonation. Rhizophora apiculata Linn and Rhizophora mucronata Lamk will be domination Nypa fruticans that is shown superficiality to continent form.

scholarly journals Clove Farming Performance in Wawolesea Sub District North Konawe District

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Eriksan Eriksan ◽  
Idrus Salam ◽  
La Ode Alwi
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Rainy Season ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cropping Pattern ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Pests And Diseases ◽  
Plant Maintenance ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This study aims to determine the performance of clove farming in the Wawolesea District, North Konawe Regency. This research was conducted from July to September 2019. The population in this study were all farmers/heads of families who planted 110 cloves. The sample was determined by simple random sampling, namely by taking 15% of the total population of 32 respondents. The method used to analyze the data is a qualitative descriptive analysis method. The results showed that the performance of the cultivation/farming subsystem, namely a) land processing by using burnt and without burning, planting with a 5 x 5 m cropping pattern, plant maintenance, with fertilization, carried out in the early rainy season, mid-rainy season and after harvesting, watering done in the morning and evening, making soil terraces, controlling pests and diseases by spraying and harvesting using wooden ladders and bamboo ladders.

scholarly journals Pendapatan dan Risiko Produksi Usahatani Pacar Air (Impatiens balsamina Linn) pada Musim Hujan dan Kemarau di Subak Saradan, Desa Sibang Gede, Kecamatan Abiansemal, Kabupaten Badung

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
I MADE JUNI ADITYA ◽  
I WAYAN WIDYANTARA ◽  
PUTU UDAYANI WIJAYANTI
Keyword(s):  
Rainy Season ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
Variation Coefficient ◽  
Risk Level ◽  
Total Income ◽  
Production Risk ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Impatiens Balsamina ◽  
Land Size ◽  
Planting Season

Income and Production Risk of Pacar Air (Impatiens balsamina Linn) Farm in Rainy and Dry Season in Saradan Subak, Sibang Gede Village, Abiansemal, Badung RegencyFlower use rate in Bali equals to farmer’s interest to produce flowers. Thisphenomenon becomes the reason for Subak Saradan’s farmer trying changing thehalf of their field in rainy and dry season to plant impatiens flower in order to fulfilthe needs of market of their products.The aims of this research is to know which season are best to plant impatiensflowerobserved from the differences in income and risk in rainy and dry season. Variablesin this research are farming analysis and Subak Saradan’s risk level. These variablesare analysed using quantitative method.The result of this research shows that impatiens flower farming in dry season isbetter than in the rainy season. The income of the farmers in this season is Rp532,287,522. More than total income in rainy season that isRp 388,338,689. Indicator that is used to measure the risk level in rainy and dryseason in this research is variation coefficient with each values are 0.57 and 0.50.The value of the coefficient in rainy season is higher than the dry season. Hence, therisk of failing is higher in this season.This research also projecting the income of the farmers that are burdened withproduction risk level in the planting season. The average value of respondent’sincome based on their land size and risk of the seasons areRp 1,574,044.33 and Rp 3,601,044.01. In some condition with the highest risk, couldmake 20,9 % respondents in rainy season and 14,5 % respondents in dry season maysuffer loss.

scholarly journals Social Media on Participation of Young Generation in Electoral Politics: A Case Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Shahabul Haque ◽  
Sharmin Akther Liza
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Electoral Politics ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Daily Basis ◽  
Information And Communications Technology ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Young Generation

It is assumed that excessive usage of social media among young generations, i.e., students of universities make them more socially integrated and politically informed. Political parties use media as well as social media to portrait candidates and their various issues which attract mass people. Though there are some studies around, which validates these influence of social media on participation of young generation in electoral politics is done previously for some countries of world but yet, for the country Bangladesh, there is no such study still existing which reveals these issues with explanatory-descriptive analysis, particularly done for any specialized public university, where internet is more viable than to other kinds of universities, because of the additional attention is given to information and communications technology there. Mixed method has been applied to make the study more reliable. The study here perhaps is done with a format of structured questionnaire and Focus Group Discussion; simple random sampling and cluster sampling to fulfill the subsisting gap thus have found the most common kinds of websites used by respondents, average duration of them in daily basis, whether on other hand, have assessed that effectiveness of social media to inspire young generation in political participation.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROGRAM UPAYA KHUSUS (UPSUS) TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS, BIAYA POKOK PRODUKSI, DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 617
Author(s):  
Ana Hirdapina ◽  
Agus Hudoyo ◽  
Achdiansyah Soelaiman
Keyword(s):  
Rainy Season ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Model ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
Corn Yield ◽  
Production Standard ◽  
Yield Production ◽  
Standard Cost ◽  
The Government ◽  
Total Observation

Corn is one of the food crops that substitutes rice in Indonesia. In 2011-2014 its production had been smaller than its needs and losses. To increase its production, the government had implemented Upaya Khusus (Upsus) program since 2015. The Upsus implementation is successful if yield increases, productionstandard cost decreases, and profit increases. The objective of this study is to analyze the impacts of the Upsus on those three variables. The sampel respondents were chosen by the simple random sampling method. The total respondents were 26 corn farmers from three districts and two villages in each district.  Respondents were interviewed for their farm budget in the four seasons, i.e. rainy season 2014/2015, dry season 2015, rainy season 2017/2018, and dry season 2018. Therefore, the total observation was 104.The dependent variables were yield, production standard cost, and profit. The independent variables were Upsus, Location, and Season. Data were analyzed by the multiple linear regression model. The results of this study was that Upsus has statistically significant impact on increasing its yield (α= 1%), decreasing its production standard cost (α= 5%), and increasing its profit (α =1%). The corn yield increased from 4,88 ton/ha to 5,54 ton/ha, i.e. increase 13%. The corn production standard cost decreased from IDR2,054/kg to IDR1,747/kg, i.e. decrease 15%. The corn profit increased from IDR6.21 million/ha to IDR8.26 million/ha,i.e. increase 33%.Key words: corn, non-Upsus, production standard cost, profit, Upsus, yield

scholarly journals KAJIAN AGRIBISNIS USAHA GULA AREN DI KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG

2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-68
Author(s):  
Yulius Budiman ◽  
Ketut Sukiyono ◽  
Bambang Sumantri
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Sugar Production ◽  
Satisfaction Index ◽  
Palm Sugar ◽  
Helping Process ◽  
The Right

The research objectives are to 1) investigae the patternof  input supplyin palm sugar industries; 2) determinethe factors that influenced palm sugar production, 3) examine important and  need to increase attributes of agribusines marketing and financial institutions, and 4) analyze the degree of palm sugar producers’ satisfaction toward marketing and finance instituion services. The research location is selected using two metode stage cluster area sampling, starting from selecting two subdistricts, i.e., Sindang Kelingi and Selupu Rejang, followed by selecting two villages, i.e, Sindang Jati and Air Meles Atas. The criteria are based on the number of industries on each region selected. Eighty six respondents are selected using simple random sampling. To answer the purposes of this research, the research uses descriptive analysis, quantitative analysis of Cobb-Douglas function, Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method and Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) method. The research result shows that the inputs used the palm sugar productionare from buying, their owned, and rented. The result also shows that the volume of nira is important input in palm sugar production, while other factors, i.e., firewood, man labor, woman labor, are not. Important attributes of marketing institutions are the trader’s price discrimination toward the quality of palm sugar, providing the right information of price, the timing in giving information of  price, and the accepting of the trader to appreciate and serving the need of the palm sugar producers. While important attributes of financial institutions include right time of disbursement, the ability of giving services to the palm sugar producers, the ability in helping process of borrow to the palm sugar producers, the ability of giving information to the palm sugar producers with easy language and easy to understand, honestly and patient in giving serve to the palm sugar producers, and providing enough time in serving palm sugar producers. Further, the result show that CSI of quality service of the marketing insitutionis 85,80%, meaning that palm sugar producers are really satisfy with the works af marketing institution. While CSI attributes to serve by financial institution is 80,55% indicating that the palm sugar producers are also satisfy with the work of financial instituions.Key words : Palm Sugar, Agribusiness, Important Performance Analyis, Consumers Satisfaction

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