scholarly journals PENGARUH STIMULASI PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Nur Octaviani Katili
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Group Treatment ◽  
T Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Infant Massage

THE EFFECT OF INFANT MASSAGE STIMULATION TOWARDS THE WEIGHT GAIN ON INFANTS WITH LOW BIRTH WEIGHT IN YOGYAKARTADwi Nur Octaviani Katili1, Djaswadi Dasuki2, Retno Mawarti3Universitas Muhammadiyah GorontaloEmail: [email protected]: Infants with low birth weight (LBW) require more nutrients inputs in order to optimize their growth and development. The increase of infants weight is used as the best indicator to determine the growth of infants with LBW. The massage on infant with LBW is a form of stimulus/kinesthetic tactile stimulation as a verbal communication to the infants. It can increase endurance, the activity of the digestive function, and the activity of the vagus nerve.Objective: To determine the benefits of infant massage stimulation as an effective non-medical way in gaining body weight on infants with low birth weight (LBW).Methods: The design of the study is Randomized Controlled Trial. The sampling technique is concecutive sample with the total samples are 15 respondents for each group (treatment and control). The data were analyzed with bivariate analysis stage by using independent t-test with a significance level of p value <0.05 as well as multivariate analysisby using linear regression.Results: The t-test results showed that there is average difference in the gaining of body weight on infants with the low birth weight in the treatment and the control group as big as 53.67 grams with a p value <0.001, 95% CI = -79.02 - (- 28.38).Conclusions: The weight gain on infants with low birth weight who do massage stimulation for 14 days is greater than infants who are not massaged.

scholarly journals The Effect of Health Education on Mother's Knowledge Attitudes and Behavior in Giving Care to Low Birth Weight Babies

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-109
Author(s):  
Dian Pratiwi ◽  
Djauhar Ismail ◽  
Mufdlilah Mufdlilah ◽  
Panyada Cholsakhon
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies

The number of low-birth-weight babies (LBW) who returned to the hospital after returning home had increased from 2015 to 2016. The results of the interview revealed that mothers who had LBW did not thoroughly understand providing care for LBW after returning from the hospital. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on a mother's knowledge, attitude and behaviour in providing care to LBW. This study is quasi-experimental with a pre-posttest approach non-equivalent to the control group, with 66 respondents fulfilling the inclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria in this study were post-partum mothers on the second day who had babies with a birth weight of 1500 grams-2499 grams and were willing to be respondents. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The statistical test employed independent t-test, paired t-test, and chi-square. Knowledge scores before and after treatment were significantly different in the intervention group and control group, with a p-value in the intervention group 0.00, while the knowledge and attitude scores in the control group were 0.00 and the behavioural scores were 0.11. There was a significant difference in the increase in knowledge, attitudes and behaviour scores in both groups. The p-value of knowledge and attitudes is 0.00, and the p-value of behaviour is 0.01. Hence, there is an increase in mothers' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour after being provided with health education using a booklet.

scholarly journals Performance of low birth-weight piglets upon protein-energy and/or colostrum supplementation

2018 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 1293-1300 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.C. Viott ◽  
T.A. Menezes ◽  
A.P.G. Mellagi ◽  
M.L. Bernardi ◽  
I. Wentz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Daily Weight Gain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Suckling Period ◽  
Protein Energy

ABSTRACT The study aimed to investigate the effect of oral protein-energy supplement (OPES) and/or extra colostrum within the first few hours of life on the survival and growth performance of low birth-weight piglets during the suckling period. Based upon nutritional strategy, low-birth-weight piglets (804−1309g) were randomly allocated into four groups: C0S0 (control group, n= 300) - no supplementation; C1S0 (n= 299) - supplementation with 50mL of a colostrum pool through an orogastric tube; C0S1 (n= 298) - oral supplementation with 8mL oral OPES; C1S1 (n= 297) - supplementation with both 50mL of colostrum and 8mL of OPES. The piglets’ body weight was monitored at birth, 24h after birth, on day 7, day 14 and day 20 post-partum. Both colostrum and protein-energy supplementations did not affect (P>0.05) colostrum intake (253.6g; 259.4g; 259.4g; 263.8g for C0S0, C1S0, C0S1, C1S1, respectively), weight gain during the first 24h (62.6g; 68.3g; 67.1g and 69.8g for C0S0, C1S0, C0S1, C1S1, respectively) and pre-weaning mortality (11.3%, 11.4%, 12.4% and 9.4% for C0S0, C1S0, C0S1, C1S1, respectively). Administration of OPES increased (P= 0.032) the average daily weight gain from birth till weaning (189.1 vs. 182.3g) and tended to increase the weight of the piglets (P= 0.060) at weaning (4893.1 vs. 4746.4g for OPES and no OPES, respectively). In conclusion, nutritional manipulation does not affect colostrum intake and pre-weaning mortality of low birth-weight piglets. However, body weight gain during the suckling period and the weight at weaning were observed to be marginally improved by administration of OPES.

scholarly journals Efek Perawatan Metode Kangguru Terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan pada Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Ita Herawati ◽  
Nofa Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Average Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Average Weight Gain

Background: The number of cases of low birth weight is still quite high, 15% of the 20 million babies worldwide are born with low birth weight every year. Low birth weight conditions need to be a concern because it can cause health complications. Aim to Analize the effect of kanggoro method to  increase baby's weight of low birth weight. Methods: The experimental research design used was a static pre- posttest control group design with a case control approach, namely research by grouping or classifying intervention groups against the control group. The type of statistical test used in this study is the t test (t test).  we performed 30 of low birth weight babies as a case of kangaroo care for 7 days and as control were 60 low birth weight babies, were only treated according to the hospital standart procedure,like ASI, parenterally and the drugs needed. Results: The average weight gain of infants who were intervened by the kangaroo method was 30.2 grams with a standard deviation of 11.79 grams, while for infants who were not intervened by the kangaroo method, the average baby's weight gain was only 15.5 grams with a standard deviation of 8,57 grams. Statistical test results obtained p = 0,000. Conclution: there were significant differences in the average weight gain of infants who were intervened by the kangaroo method and those who were not intervened by the kangaroo method.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP BERAT BADAN DAN LAMA TIDUR BAYI

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 330
Author(s):  
Sawitry Sawitry ◽  
Tjahjono Kuntjoro ◽  
Ida Ariyanti
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Abstract Baby age 1-3 months in Sendang Mulyo have a problems. The baby's weight is difficult to rise and fuss before going to bed, reduce the quality of sleep and impact on growth and development, babymassage can be one of alternative sollution for it. Aim of research knows the differences and effects of  baby  massage to increase of body weight and duration of sleep. Research method Quasi Experiment with Pre and Post test with control group design, data analysis using Dependent and Independent T test. The results There was an increase the body weight and durration of sleep following intervention in the treatment group. The effect of baby massage to increase the body weight P Value 0.002, and the duration of sleep P Value 0.007. Conclusions.There were differences in body weight and duration of sleep in both groups, and  there was the effect of  infant massage to increase  body weight and sleep duration for infants aged 1-3 months.                            .                              .               Keywords: infant massage, weight and durration of sleep         Abstrak Bayi usia 1-3 bulan di wilayah Sendang Mulyo memiliki permasalahan yaitu berat badan bayi sulit naik dan rewel sebelum tidur sehingga mengurangi kualitas tidur dan berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, pemijatan pada bayi dapat menjadi alternatif untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut.Tujuan mengetahui pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan dan lama tidur bayi usia 1-3 bulan. Metode Quasi Experiment dengan Pre danPost test with control group design, analisa data menggunakan Dependent dan Independent T test. Hasil Peningkatan berat badan dan lama tidur pada kelompok eksperimen lebih baik.Ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan dengan P Value 0,002, dan lama tidur bayi dengan P Value 0,007.Simpulan ada perbedaan  berat badan serta lama tidur pada kedua kelompok, dan ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan serta lama tidur pada bayi usia 1-3 bulan.   Keywords : pijat bayi, berat badan dan lama tidur

scholarly journals PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP BERAT BADAN DAN LAMA TIDUR BAYI

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 330
Author(s):  
Sawitry Sawitry ◽  
Tjahjono Kuntjoro ◽  
Ida Ariyanti
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Abstract Baby age 1-3 months in Sendang Mulyo have a problems. The baby's weight is difficult to rise and fuss before going to bed, reduce the quality of sleep and impact on growth and development, babymassage can be one of alternative sollution for it. Aim of research knows the differences and effects of  baby  massage to increase of body weight and duration of sleep. Research method Quasi Experiment with Pre and Post test with control group design, data analysis using Dependent and Independent T test. The results There was an increase the body weight and durration of sleep following intervention in the treatment group. The effect of baby massage to increase the body weight P Value 0.002, and the duration of sleep P Value 0.007. Conclusions.There were differences in body weight and duration of sleep in both groups, and  there was the effect of  infant massage to increase  body weight and sleep duration for infants aged 1-3 months.                            .                              .               Keywords: infant massage, weight and durration of sleep         Abstrak Bayi usia 1-3 bulan di wilayah Sendang Mulyo memiliki permasalahan yaitu berat badan bayi sulit naik dan rewel sebelum tidur sehingga mengurangi kualitas tidur dan berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, pemijatan pada bayi dapat menjadi alternatif untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut.Tujuan mengetahui pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan dan lama tidur bayi usia 1-3 bulan. Metode Quasi Experiment dengan Pre danPost test with control group design, analisa data menggunakan Dependent dan Independent T test. Hasil Peningkatan berat badan dan lama tidur pada kelompok eksperimen lebih baik.Ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan dengan P Value 0,002, dan lama tidur bayi dengan P Value 0,007.Simpulan ada perbedaan  berat badan serta lama tidur pada kedua kelompok, dan ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan serta lama tidur pada bayi usia 1-3 bulan.   Keywords : pijat bayi, berat badan dan lama tidur

scholarly journals Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kelor terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri Putus Sekolah Usia 12 – 18 Tahun

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Yulianti Anwar ◽  
Veni Hadju ◽  
Samrichar R ◽  
Andi Alimuddin Unde ◽  
Andi Nilawati Usman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
T Test ◽  
Drop Out ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teenage Girls ◽  
Out Of School

Teenage girls are prospective mothers who will give birth to the nation's next generation. Anemia among teenage girls causes the risk of giving birth to low birth weight babies (LBW) so that it has an impact on the optimal quality of life (bleeding, infection, abortion, low birth weight, premature, and defects congenital). Moringa leaves contain high amounts of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B, calcium, potassium, iron, and protein which are easily digested and assimilated by the human body. Moringa oleifera based supplements have an impact on pregnant women and prevent adverse pregnancy outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Moringa leaves extract on increasing hemoglobin levels in teenage girls who drop out of school. This quantitative research was true experimental with the design used was the Randomized Controlled Double-Blind Pre-Posttest by looking after 2 months intervention of giving Moringa leaves extract to teenage girls dropping out of school. The sample criteria used based on the inclusion criteria were obtained as many as 30 teenage girls who dropped out of school which was divided into 15 interventions or given extract moringa leaves a dose of 2x1 with a content of 1000 mg and 15 controls or given TTD with a dose of 2x1 with a content of 1000 mg. The analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Then the data collected in this study was processed analytically with a Paired T-test and Independent T-Test. The results showed the difference in hemoglobin levels between the intervention group (p = 0.000) and the control group(p = 0.011). The feeding of Moringa leaves extract capsules had the effect of increasing hemoglobin levels after 2 months of intervention.

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN INFORMASI NEONATAL DEVELOPMENTAL CARE MENINGKATKAN SIKAP PERAWAT DALAM MERAWAT BBLR

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-112
Author(s):  
Anafrin Yugistyowati ◽  
Lia Endriyani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Developmental Care ◽  
Information Exposure ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Newborn with low birth weight (LBW) in Indonesia is relatively high even up to 16,9 %. The role of the neonatal nurse is highly expected to provide care for newborn babies with LBW by giving supportive environment. Neonatal Developmental Care (NDC) is one of intervention that aims to implement modifications to the nursery environment and care practices to promote growth and development of newborn with LBW. Most of nurses still have no information related NDC and its implementation in neonatal room. This study aimed to explore the influence of NDC information exposure toward nurse’s attitude. A quasi-experimental with before-and-after design was applied. This study recruited 21 nurses to participate as intervention and control group. The Paired T-Test was performed to analyze the data. The results showed there is an influence of NDC information exposure toward nurse’s attitude in caring for newborn with low birth weight by P-value 0,00. This study recommend that NDC can be one of nursing intervention for caring newborn baby with LBW in order to optimize caring for infant along caring for growth and development during their treatment in hospital.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pijat Bayi terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 144-150
Author(s):  
Yuyuk Eva Fitriyanti ◽  
Gusman Arsyard ◽  
Sumiaty Sumiaty
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Child Growth ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Indicator of child growth is weight. At the age of 1-3 months is a period of rapid growth, so it is necessary to maintain a baby's weight according to age. Touch therapy or massage is one of technique that combines the physical benefits of human touch with emotional benefits such as bounding and increasing weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of infant massage on weight gain in infants aged 1-3 months in the work area of the Sangurara Health Center in Palu. This type of research was a Quasi-experimental design with pretest and Posttest control group design. The sample in this study was 30 months old infants as many as 30 infants with sampling technique consecutive sampling. Data analysis used test Chi-square with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). The results show that babies who were massaged had more weight gain, which was 24.07%, while babies who were not massaged had a weight gain of 18.28%. This is evidenced by the value of p value: 0.03 (p.value≤0.05). In conclusion, there was the effect of Baby Massage on Increased Body Weight. Suggestions for researchers for health workers to socialize and suggest baby massage to reduce the case of BGM weight (Under the Red Line) in infants.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender secara Masase terhadap Tekanan Darah dan Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Palangka Raya

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-107
Author(s):  
Reny Sulistyowati ◽  
Syam�ani Syam�ani
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stress Levels ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Distress Scale

Stress is an individual's adaptive response to various external pressures or demands and produces a variety of disorders including physical, emotional and behavioral disorders. Final year students often experience feelings of stress so that it can interfere with concentration to attend lectures and can even hamper completing education in a timely manner. There are several ways of managing stress, one of which is using aromatherapy. Aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological therapy, which is a type of therapy that applies direct body contact and has a therapeutic effect that combines physiological effects, caused by massage on the body, with psychological effects, which are derived from essential oils. The general purpose of the study is to analyze the effect of aromatherapy on blood pressure and stress levels by using the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale in final semester students. The research method used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design approach, in 28 intervention groups, namely respondents who were given lavender aromatherapy massage and 28 respondents in the control group. The univariate analysis was conducted to show frequency distribution and bivariate analysis was conducted by independent sample T-test and dependent sample T-test. The results showed that there were significant differences in systolic blood pressure before and after the intervention in the intervention and the control group with a p-value of 0.01 < 0.05. Whereas the stress level variable found that there is no difference in stress levels in the intervention and the control group before and after the intervention with p-value 0.169> 0.05.

scholarly journals Effects of ligature-induced periodontitis in pregnant Wistar rats

2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariane Ponzio de Azevedo Galvão ◽  
Cassiano Kuchenbecker Rösing ◽  
Maria Beatriz Cardoso Ferreira
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Wistar Rats ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Female Adult ◽  
Pregnant Rats ◽  
Male Adult

The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of ligature-induced periodontal disease in pregnant rats on their newborn's health parameters. Twenty-four female adult Wistar rats were divided into two groups: the control group (G1) and the group that was submitted to dental ligatures around second upper molars (G2). After the four week period of development of periodontitis, the female animals were mated with male adult Wistar rats. There were no differences in the body weight of females between the two groups during mating and pregnancy. No differences were observed among the groups in relation to the viable newborn index. However, there were differences in newborn birth weight, explained by the diverse size of the litters. In this study, ligature-induced periodontal disease did not promote changes during pregnancy that resulted in low birth weight in newborn Wistar rats.

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