Aggregate Efficiency of Higher Education Management under Coordination of Private Universities Area Using DEA in Determining Strategic Innovation
It should be 3078 higher education institutions in Indonesia, with student population of approximately 6.7 million people, which consists of five types institutions, namely: university, institute, colleges, academy and polytechnic. Ministry of education and culture management divided the management of higher education into 12 regions of coordination of private universities (Kopertis). Each Kopertis region had a number higher education institutions, number of lecturers and students in varying number. The number of faculty qualifications by level of education also vary from educated of D3(diploma) up to S3(doctoral). As a result of the learning process, also produced varying the number of graduates. With the variety of input factors in producing graduates as output factors, as aggregate in Kopertis region, as relatively, is there any area of Kopertis that has not been efficient implementation?. By using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), it is resulting three Kopertis regions obtained efficient in managing of public higher education and six Kopertis region efficient in managing of private higher education. From the findings of this study, for kopertis has not been efficient in managing, it will be determined strategic innovation in order to improve the efficiency in managing of higher education institutions under kopertis.