Perubahan Pemaknaan Peran Perempuan Muslim dalam Pengasuhan Anak di Pedesaan Kawasan Prambanan

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muryanti Muryanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Public Sector ◽  
Urban Area ◽  
Rural Area ◽  
Day Care ◽  
Rural Society ◽  
Muslim Women ◽  
Economic Reason ◽  
Domestic Worker

Muslim women worked in public sector in all variant jobs not only in urban area, but also in rural area phenomena. They had been doing it because of freedom, education, solidarity, or economic reason. When Muslim women worked in public sector, the new problems were appears, about care of children in the house as domestic work. These phenomenons were related to Indonesian’s culture and Islam perspective that believed the jobs of care of children was women burden. This article described about changing of meaning the role of Muslim women in the caring children. There were many institutions replaced care children, like day care etc. This article used qualitative research with observation and interview. The result of research, there were changing care of children in rural society. Before 2000, Muslim women were depend on family (extend family), neighbors, domestic worker, but in 2013, they prefered care of their children in the new institution (day care) because this institution gave early education to the child and save. But, majority Muslim women in this research believed that domestic works are their jobs.

scholarly journals The urban and rural capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) as reservoir of Salmonella in the western Amazon, Brazil

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Itacir O. Farikoski ◽  
Luciana S. Medeiros ◽  
Yuri K. Carvalho ◽  
David A. Ashford ◽  
Eduardo E. S. Figueiredo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
Rural Area ◽  
Salmonella Spp ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Enrichment Broth ◽  
Fecal Samples ◽  
Zoonotic Infections ◽  
Hydrochoerus Hydrochaeris ◽  
Pcr Targeting

ABSTRACT: The capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) is the largest rodent in the world. In the state of Acre, Brazil, populations of capybaras have been increasing significantly. The role of capybaras in the transmission of certain bacterial zoonotic infections is not well understood, including bacteria of the genus Salmonella. Salmonella spp. generally cause enteritis or septicemia in mammals, however many mammalian species can carry the bacteria asymptomatically and shed it in their feces. To better understand the possible role of capybaras as reservoirs of Salmonella spp., we conducted a study of Salmonella within fecal samples from capybara in Acre. In a convenience sample, 54 capybaras from two urban and two rural areas of Acre were captured and kept for three to four days for sampling. None of the animals were symptomatic of any intestinal illness. Three separate fecal samples were collected from each animal, during their stays in captivity. Each sample was cultured for the presence of Salmonella spp. at the bacteriology laboratory of the Veterinary College of the Federal University of Acre. Samples were seeded in tetrationate pre-enrichment broth and in pre-enrichment broth peptone. After a 24 hour of incubation all samples were streaked on MacConkey Agar (MC) and Salmonella-Shigella Agar (SS). Suggestive colonies were submitted to biochemical analysis. Salmonella compatible colonies according to biochemical profile were submitted to serotyping (Sorokit for Salmonella - Probac do Brasil). In addition, the first sample from each of the 54 capybara was tested for Salmonella spp. using PCR targeting gene hilA. Eight (5%) of the 162 samples examined by bacterial culture were positive for Salmonella spp., while four (7%) of the 54 examined by PCR were positive. From the eight positive animals on culture, five were from urban area and three from rural area. On PCR, only one positive animal was from urban area and four were from rural area. Overall, by either test, one of the 54 animals was positive. All samples were collected in free - living animals with no apparent clinical signs of salmonellosis, indicating the potential of capybara as reservoir on this ecosystem.

scholarly journals FEMINISM IN VERONICA ROTH’S MOVIE “DIVERGENT”

LINGUISTICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 339
Author(s):  
Wulan Dari ◽  
Fauziah Khairani Lubis ◽  
Juli Rachmadani Hasibuan
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Public Sector ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Radical Feminism ◽  
Previous Researcher ◽  
Liberal Feminism ◽  
Role Of Women

The study deals with Feminism in Veronica Roth’s Movie “Divergent” from three women character. The objective of the study were to find out the types of feminism and the roles of women in Divergent movie. The research method of this study used qualitative research, relying on the analysis and description of previous researcher and the studies of feminism. The data of this study were the utterances that can be found out from the script of divergent movie. The data of this research were analyzed by using Tong’s theory. The researcher found there are 3 types of feminism in three women character in Divergent movie, they are : 5 statements that are included in liberal feminism, 12 statements are included in radical feminism, and 3 statements are included in anarchist feminism. The role of women that can be found from three women character in Divergent movie was the role of women in domestic sector and the role of women in public sector. Keywords: Divergent Feminism, Movie

scholarly journals STUDENTS PERCEPTION ABOUT THE ROLE OF INTERVIEW DURING M.PHIL AND PH.D. ADMISSION AT A PUBLIC SECTOR UNIVERSITY OF LAHORE, PUNJAB-PAKISTAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 121-132
Author(s):  
Muhammad Adnan Maqbool ◽  
Aroona Hashmi ◽  
Mehboob Ul Hassan ◽  
Fasiha Altaf
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Public Sector ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
The Public ◽  
Body Of Knowledge ◽  
Research Interview ◽  
Public And Private Sector ◽  
Interview Panel

Purpose of the Study: Focusing on the importance of the research interview, the researchers planned current qualitative research to explore students’ perceptions about the role of an interview conducted during the selection of M.Phil and Ph.D. admission in one of the public sector University of Lahore, Punjab-Pakistan. Methodology: The researchers adopted qualitative research leading to interpretivism paradigm. This study adopted a phenomenology research design. The researchers selected five M.Phil and five Ph.D. scholars were selected by using purposive technique. The researchers administered a self-constructed interview protocol to collect the data from the respondents. After signing a formal consent letter from participants, the researchers recorded interviews from the respondents in voice recorders and transcribed the interviews word by word. The researchers used thematic analysis approach to analyze the data. Main Findings: The results declared that the majority of the students agreed that personality has a better effect during the interview; slight sensation of nervousness before the interview; disturbed bodily condition before interview panel; friendly, cooperative, and supportive behaviour of interview panel; comfortable environment; enriched institute with qualified foreign faculty; fully confident after the interview for admission; asking of relevant questions and they get admission in to enhance their qualification for getting good-paying job and knowledge. Applications of this study: The results of the current research are applicable in public and private sector universities of Punjab, including district Lahore in which experiential and dynamic teachers are the members of the selection panel. They were aware of students perceptions while conducting interviews and familiar with their exact situations that happened in the committee rooms, as the students/applicant are the real observe of their teachers. Novelty/Originality of this study: This is the innovative and foremost research structured in Pakistani public sector educational institutions in which the authors highlighted the actual situations that happened between the interviewer and the interviewee during M.Phil and Ph.D admission. The authors have also contributed to the existing body of knowledge. The findings of the research have opened the horizon for future researchers to explore the dimension of the interviews focusing on the quantitative and mix-method design on a large sample of the participants.

scholarly journals Schools of Government’s roles and challenges for institutionalization: a comparative study in the Brazilian Federal Public Sector

2019 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 71-106
Author(s):  
Diogo Ribeiro da Fonseca ◽  
Marizaura Reis de Souza Camões ◽  
Pedro Luiz Costa Cavalcante ◽  
Joselene Lemos ◽  
Pedro Lucas de Moura Palotti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Public Sector ◽  
General Theory ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Common Identity

The role of Schools of Government has been relatively vague in the literature and in several countries’ public administrations. Consequently, schools operate in normative contexts that do not address their specific needs and purposes as educational entities. The present study seeks to comparatively describe institutional, strategic and educational characteristics of 17 Brazilian Federal Schools of Government to define aspects for their distinctive characterization. The qualitative research was based in document analysis and structured interviews with heads in schools. The results present a common identity between schools, as well as differences regarding their configurations. We attempt to propose a typology for the sampled schools which, we suggest, may be used as a means for a general theory for the comprehension of varying characteristics between schools of government, relating to their roles and formats. The study contributes to a better understanding regarding the role of schools of government and proposes further research to support their institutionalization and development.

scholarly journals Entrepreneurship and Innovation Towards Rural Development Evidence from a Peripheral Area in Portugal

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-220
Author(s):  
Lúcia Pato
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Rural Development ◽  
Rural Area ◽  
Rural Society ◽  
Mountainous Area ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Rural Entrepreneurship ◽  
Job Opportunities ◽  
Peripheral Area

AbstractBased on an exploratory research, this study highlights the role of pure rural entrepreneurship towards rural development of an inland and mountainous area of Portugal—Montemuro. Thanks to the Institute of Cultural Affairs and the energy of the rural communities, some people of the rural area have been stimulated thirty years ago to develop endogenous, entrepreneurial and innovative initiatives in the countryside. The benefits of all these rural entrepreneurial and endogenous initiatives are visible nowadays. Some villages of the rural area have more people, socio-economic dynamics were revitalized, and some job opportunities were created. Therefore, in a context of depopulation and crisis of peripheral and interior areas, our study demonstrates that rural entrepreneurship and innovation based on endogenous resources are key for the welfare of the rural society.

scholarly journals Makna Konsep Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi dari Perspektif Al-Kindi

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-63
Author(s):  
Armizha Rahmatika ◽  
Isnalita Isnalita
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Public Sector ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Professional Ethic ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Immoral Behavior ◽  
Government Sector ◽  
Truth Value ◽  
The Government

Cases of bribery involving auditors and auditees become one form of fraud that is difficult to detect. This is because of both parties are equally enjoying the benefits of the outcome of such unethical and immoral behavior. The increasing number of corruption cases, specifically bribes in the government sector from year to year in Indonesia makes the role of public sector auditors such as BPK RI questioned. In addition, some of the perpetrators of corruption are adherents of Islam, which is interesting to criticize because Islam is a religion that upholds the value of honesty and truth. This research used qualitative research method with postmodernism paradigm because the researcher wanted to study the relevance of classical Islamic philosopher, Al-Kindi’s thought with the truth value in the accountability and transparency principle. It is done as an effort to integrate the meaning of accountability and transparency principle according to accounting with truth value according to Al-Kindi’s thought to get deeper meaning which if useful for auditor in carrying out its function, in order to work in accordance with professional ethic code by upholding ethics and morality value

scholarly journals TABOO LANGUAGE EXPRESSION BETWEEN SELLER AND BUYER IN TRADITIONAL MARKET

LINGUISTICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 347
Author(s):  
Widya Nola Samosir ◽  
Meisuri Meisuri ◽  
Citra Anggia Putri
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Public Sector ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Radical Feminism ◽  
Previous Researcher ◽  
Liberal Feminism ◽  
Traditional Market ◽  
Role Of Women

The study deals with Feminism in Veronica Roth’s Movie “Divergent” from three women character. The objective of the study were to find out the types of feminism and the roles of women in Divergent movie. The research method of this study used qualitative research, relying on the analysis and description of previous researcher and the studies of feminism. The data of this study were the utterances that can be found out from the script of divergent movie. The data of this research were analyzed by using Tong’s theory. The researcher found there are 3 types of feminism in three women character in Divergent movie, they are : 5 statements that are included in liberal feminism, 12 statements are included in radical feminism, and 3 statements are included in anarchist feminism. The role of women that can be found from three women character in Divergent movie was the role of women in domestic sector and the role of women in public sector. Keywords: Divergent Feminism, Movie

scholarly journals Morar no campo e estudar na cidade: a realidade de crianças e jovens de uma comunidade do Norte do Tocantins, Brasil

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Yonara Laize Rocha Cruz ◽  
Maciel Cover ◽  
Cicero da Silva
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Rural Communities ◽  
Cultural Identity ◽  
Urban Area ◽  
Rural Area ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Rural People ◽  
Social Actors

The closure of schools located in rural communities in Brazil by public authorities has been recurrent in the country. Based on the development of a quantitive and qualitative research, characterized as a case study, this work sought to analyze the closure process of a school located in the rural area of the municipality of Tocantinópolis-TO, and its consequences for students and their families. The research corpus consists of semi-structured interviews with social actors in the community (six students, a student’s parent, a principal and the municipality’s Secretary of Education), in addition to documents. Among the results of the research, it is worth mentioning that in 2018 the number of students who lived in Ribeirão Grande II village and its surroundings and who studied in the urban area of Tocantinópolis totaled 78, and that these students had to travel an average of 15 km daily by bus to the schools in urban area. Of this total, 28 students are between 4 and 10 years old and are enrolled from kindergarten I to 4th grade. Considering the principle that rural people need an education that is in and out of the countryside and that the school should value knowledge, cultural identity, history, as well as the struggles of peasants in training processes, it is important to emphasize the reopening of a school in the community to serve the students who live there.

The Role of Muslim Women in Civil Society In Promoting Values and Principles for Building Peace: Action Guide from The Qur’ān

Sains Insani ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-36
Author(s):  
Che Amnah Bahari ◽  
Fatimah Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Lifelong Learning ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Muslim Women ◽  
Peace Building ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Pluralistic Society ◽  
Women And Children

The whole world, the Muslim in particular has witnessed conflicts in different areas, which have hindered the developmental efforts of the nations concerned. It should be learned that most victims of these conflicts are women and children. This article attempts to elaborate the role of Muslims Women as a crucial segment in civil society in initiating peace building through nurturing process. It maintains that the adoption of the principles and values derived from the Qur’ān and Sunnah of the Prophet is necessary as a process of lifelong learning.  Those identified values constituted the framework of this article and it adopts the textual analysis method.   This article concludes that through the implementation of those values and frameworks for peace building, women as one of the important segments of civil society are able to play significant role towards initiating peace building and promoting peaceful co-existence in pluralistic society. Abstrak: Dunia Islam khususnya telah menyaksikan konflik di pelbagai daerah yang berbeza. Konflik ini telah menghalang usaha kearah pembangunan Kawasan yang berkenaan. Kebanyakan mangsa konflik ini adalah wanita dan kanak-kanak. Artikel ini cuba untuk menghuraikan peranan wanita Islam sebagai segmen penting dalam masyarakat madani dalam membangun proses kedamaian dengan mendidik dan memupuk prinsip dan nilai murni janaan al-Qur’an. Penggunaan prinsip dan nilai yang dikutip dari ayat-ayat Qur'an dan hadis Rasulullah adalah keperluan yang mendesak sebagai wadah bagi proses pembelajaran sepanjang hayat. Nilai-nilai yang dikenal pasti merupakan rangka kerja artikel ini, dan metod yang dirujuk adalah analisis teks. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahawa melalui pelaksanaan nilai-nilai dan kerangka kerja Islam bagi proses kedamaian, wanita Islam dalam masyarakat madani mampu memainkan peranan penting dalam memulakan pembinaan keamanan dan menggalakkan kehidupan yang harmonis, sejahtera dan saling bantu membantu dalam masyarakat majmuk.

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