scholarly journals Psycholinvistic Potential Neurogenesis (justification of the application of psycholinguistic techniques for the self-improvement of the mechanisms of the Human consciousness using the idea of neurogenesis)

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-193
Author(s):  
Vasyl Krutov
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
The Self ◽  
Human Consciousness ◽  
The Third ◽  
Research Procedure ◽  
History Of ◽  
Constructive Criticism ◽  
Wide Potential

The purpose of the study is to justify the use of psycholinguistic techniques for self-improvement mechanisms of human consciousness using the idea of neurogenesis. The research method consisted in the following procedures: 1) a detailed study of the history of the problem of the formation of the targeted use of psycholinguistic techniques that can become a tool for expanding the human Consciousness; 2) the expression of constructive criticism of the materialistic theoretical postulates; 3) the formulation (on the basis of criticism, which was discussed in paragraph 2)) of the tasks and prospects for the formation of a Self-Improving Person's Consciousness based on the use of psycholinguistic techniques. Results. In accordance with the first research procedure, the author analyzed the works of predecessors (P. Brock, N. Doydzha, C. Wernicke, S. Volinski, F. Gall, A. Luria, P. Bach-i-Rita, D. Plaut, R. Wilson, D. Hebba, B. Arrowsmouth Young), which used psycho-linguistic techniques aimed at the expansion of human consciousness. Within the framework of the second research procedure, the results of the experiments of the above-mentioned authors expressed constructive criticism of the materialistic approach to explaining the use of psycholinguistic methods as one of the optimal means of human self-improvement. Based on the implementation of the third procedure, the author drew attention to a number of trends (approaches) in the implementation of psycholinguistic techniques, which have a wide potential in the use of the ideas of neurogenesis. Findings. The author justified the use of psycholinguistic techniques for self-improvement mechanisms of human consciousness using the idea of neurogenesis. In addition to the above, the author has thoroughly studied the history of the problem of forming a targeted use of psycholinguistic techniques that can become a tool for expanding human Consciousness. Constructive criticisms of materialistic and idealistic theoretical tenets are made, and on the basis of criticism, the tasks and perspectives of forming the Consciousness of a self-improving person with the help of psycholinguistic techniques that take into account modern advances in neurogenesis are formulated.

scholarly journals Applying Google Trends web-analytic tools in socio-humanitarian and library studies

Bibliosphere ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 3-9
Author(s):  
S. V. Sokolov
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Google Trends ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
General Description ◽  
Kuala Lumpur ◽  
Oxford University ◽  
The Third ◽  
Library Studies ◽  
History Of

The article «Application of Google Trends web-analytic tools in socio-humanitarian and library studies» examines the problems of using web-statistical tools by foreign and domestic experts in the field of library and social sciences. The article is divided into five parts. The first one sets the objective and main tasks of the work, gives a general description of both Google services as a whole, and the chosen research method, discusses the history of its creation and implementation. The second part analyzes the appeal to this method by experts of the International Library Association, demonstrates this method at the IBA session in Kuala Lumpur in 2018. The third part demonstrates the method use in modern socio-humanitarian studies presented in the international full-text Springer Databases Link, Oxford University Press and Sage. The paper considers the works of German and Russian authors actively using this method in library studies. The fourth part describes the capabilities and limitations of the Google Trends toolkit compared to Yandex-Wordstat, its Russian counterpart. The fifth part presents the main conclusions and substantiates the significance of this method for sociological research, sets out prospects for the further use of the Google Trends service to solve current library problems.

At the origins of “dachа topos”:marginalia of an unfinished work by Yu.M. Lotman

2020 ◽  
pp. 128-142
Author(s):  
Mari Emilio ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural History ◽  
The Self ◽  
The Other ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Mass Tourism ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Everyday ◽  
Mass Literature ◽  
History Of ◽  
Volume History

In the autumn of 1991, two years before his death, at the invitation of the Pushkinsky Fond, Lotman began working on a 3-volume history of the Russian nobility through the everyday life of the Durnovo family from St. Petersburg. The second volume was published posthumously in 1996, but all that remains of the third is the introductory fragment entitled «Kamen’ i trava». Despite its brevity and incompleteness, this essay nevertheless deserves attention, because it leads us to reflect on a fundamental rupture in pre-revolutionary cultural history, namely the disintegration of the dual structure of Russian society (aristocracy–peasants) and the rise of a “third” class between them: the urban middle class. Lotman, like Chekhov before him, traces this passage focusing on changes in the noble country estate: its slow degradation and its progressive “democratization” and transformation into dacha. Drawing on heterogeneous sources, from high poetry to mass literature, the scholar offers reflections of astonishing insight and perception that, if reread in the light of the cultural and anthropological debate developed in the 25 years since the author’s death, help to understand the roots of contemporary practices and phenomena such as mass tourism, changes in taste and the affirmation of kitsch, the weakening of cultural and epistemological categories that were once “strong” like the Self and the Other, the Here and the Elsewhere.

Schelling – from Logos to Myth

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 349-358
Author(s):  
Iliana Ilieva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Social Environment ◽  
Human Evolution ◽  
The Self ◽  
Abstract Thinking ◽  
Human Consciousness ◽  
Religious Consciousness ◽  
Philosophical System ◽  
History Of ◽  
Cultural Reality

This article aims to analyze the beginning of the transition from logos to myth. To incorporate the religious into his Enlightenment philosophical system, Schelling presents a reconstruction of myth. The conceptions of the religious consciousness of the Self from antiquity as presented. The myth embodies cultural reality and the history of self-consciousness, an idea that was later considered by Mircea Eliade. Myths evolve in parallel with human evolution. The need for the development of abstract thinking and the complex social environment presuppose the new mythology. Christianity in history appears as part of the mechanism of human development, which generally symbolizes the transition from mythology to Christianity. Theology must abstract mythologies from the purely divine, but together they participate in the formation of human consciousness.

scholarly journals The Self-Evidence of Human Rights

2019 ◽  
pp. 55-68
Author(s):  
Bardo Fassbender
Keyword(s):  
Eighteenth Century ◽  
Human Rights ◽  
North America ◽  
The United States ◽  
The Self ◽  
The Third ◽  
History Of ◽  
General Recognition ◽  
First Time ◽  
Fundamental Shift

The chapter is a comment on Lynn Hunt’s reconsideration, in the same volume, of a crucial moment in the history of human rights when in North America and in France for the first time a ‘self-evidence’ of certain rights of ‘all men’ was claimed in constitutional discourse and documents, and a fundamental shift occurred in the explanation of human rights from a religious framework towards a secular one. The first part of the comment is devoted to the drafting history of the 1776 Declaration of Independence of the United States and to the meaning of the claim to ‘self-evidence’ in the Declaration. In a second part, the author returns to Lynn Hunt’s analysis of the limitations of the actual enjoyment of rights in eighteenth-century North America and France. The third part of the comment deals with the importance, or rather unimportance, of the notion of the self-evidence of human rights in the present age. It is argued that the idea of self-evidence proclaimed in 1776 failed to find general recognition, so that we must search for a new credible foundation of universal human rights.

scholarly journals Contemporary Self-Help Literature: An Analysis from the Perspective of Governementality Studies

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Milan Urošević
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Power Relations ◽  
The Self ◽  
Short History ◽  
Technologies Of The Self ◽  
Neoliberal Governmentality ◽  
The Third ◽  
Self Help ◽  
History Of ◽  
Governmentality Studies

In this paper we will be analyzing contemporary self-help literature through the lens of what is usually called “governmentality studies”. These studies originate in the thought of Michel Foucault therefore we will begin our paper by presenting his theoretical framework for analyzing governmentality. The concept of the “dispositif” will be explained as a network of power relations aimed at governing individuals. “Subjection” is a concept we wil be using and it will be explained as a process of making individuals a part of a dispositif. Also the concept of “subjectivity” will be used, defined as a relation that an individual has with himself through which he governs himself and the concept of “technologies of the self” defined as a set of discourses through which subjectivity is formed. Our idea is to research contemporary self-help literature as a technology of the self through which an individual governs himself according to the rules of a certain dispositif therefore. In the next part of our paper we will present the context of our research which will be described as a change in governmentality regimes in the second half of the twentieth century. We will present that change as a transition from a disciplinary regime of governemntality to the neoliberal regime. In the next part of our paper we will define self-help literature as a discursive technology of the self that aims at getting its readers to see themselves as having a problem that requires them to transform themselves and therefore achieve happiness. Next we will present a short history oh self-help literature dividing it into three phases that differ in the relation authors have to their readers and in the figure of the big other whose ideas the authors claim to represent. We will claim that our object of research is the third period of the development of self-help literature beginning in the eighties. Next we will present our research that will be conducted by using Foucaults’s theoretical discourse developed in the second volume of his History of Sexuality. We will conclude that contemporary self-help literature can be seen as a technology of the self that transforms the reader’s subjectivity in order to make them govern themselves as autonomous subjects that seek to fulfill their innermost desires. Therefore we will claim that contemporary self-help literature can bee seen as a technology of the self of the neoliberal governmentality regime. 

scholarly journals El problema de la donación en la reflexión de Patočka

2021 ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Marco Barcaro
Keyword(s):  
The Self ◽  
The Third ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Phenomenal Field ◽  
Pure Immanence ◽  
The Way

Esta contribución presenta como el concepto filosófico de “donación” es reinterpretado en la reflexión de Patočka. Partiendo de la lección husserliana, gracias a la cual las cosas son dadas en la pura inmanencia de la consciencia, él critica esta orientación “subjetivista” porque no desarrolla adecuadamente el tema del aparecer en el campo fenomenal. La segunda sección analiza tres desplazamientos metódicos que abarcan: el rol del sujeto, su relación con la trascendencia, el darse a sí mismo del mundo en su totalidad. La tercera sección compara la reflexión de Patočka con dos referencias cruzadas a algunos intentos similares en la historia de la fenomenología. El tema de “la donación”, por tanto, nos traslada al mayor problema con el que ha trabajado siempre la filosofía: la manifestación del mundo. Patočka intentó esclarecer este problema mediante dos metáforas (el espejo y la pintura), pero también subrayó cómo concierne el modo en el que el hombreinterpreta la propia existencia.This paper presents how the philosophical key concept of givenness is reinter-preted in Patočka's reflection. Starting from the Husserlian idea, according to which things are given in the pure immanence of consciousness, Patočka criticized this "subjectivist" orientation because it doesn’t adequately develop the appearing in the phenomenal field. The second section analyzes three main methodical shifts concerning: the nature and the role of the subject, its relationship with the transcendence, the self-giving of the world as a whole. The third section compares Patočka's reflection and two cross-references to similar undertaking in the history of phenomenology. The theme of givenness brings us back in the end to the biggest problem within which philosophy has always worked: world manifestation. Patočka tried to clarify this issue through two metaphors (the mirror and the painting), but he also highlighted as it concerns the way in which man interprets his existence. 

The Hermetic Symbolism of Andrei Bely’s History of the Becoming of the Self-Conscious Soul

Aries ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-247
Author(s):  
Angelika Schmitt
Keyword(s):  
The Self ◽  
Rudolf Steiner ◽  
Modern Times ◽  
The Third ◽  
Philosophy Of Culture ◽  
Fourth Part ◽  
History Of ◽  
Cognitive Principles ◽  
Definition Of

Abstract This article addresses some of the main theses of the dissertation on Andrei Bely’s opus magnum, The History of the Becoming of the Self-Conscious Soul. Bely’s work on philosophy of culture will be discussed in contrast to Rudolf Steiner and on the basis of a drawing illustrating its content. Convergences and differences concerning the crucial concept of the self-conscious soul with regard to Bely and Steiner are pointed out as well as some peculiarities of Bely’s historiosophical approach. The third part demonstrates the cognitive principles of the self-conscious soul, which for Bely are connected to its development during modern times. They also provide the means for the formation of the poetical structure of Bely’s text. A fourth part provides some examples of the metaphorical level of the text and shows the implications of Bely’s interpretation of the ‘spiral of history’. The last part discusses the definition of Bely’s method as “hermetic symbolism”.

scholarly journals Model Resolusi Konflik Pemekaran Nagari

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-114
Author(s):  
Fadil Haikal
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
District Office ◽  
The Third ◽  
Anthony Giddens ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Third Party

DPMN is the third party that helps to resolve the conflict between KAN Nagari Limo Koto and theso call Nagari preparatory government of Padang Laweh Selatan. In resolving the conflict, as a third partyDPMN is able to resolve the conflict between the two parties. The objectives of this research are to describe theresolution of the conflict by both parties and by local governments and to describe the factors that enableDPMN to successfully resolve the conflicts. To achieve the research objectives, this study uses theStructuration Theory proposed by Anthony Giddens and qualitative research method. It was found that theconflict started in 2014 when Nagari Preparation Padang Laweh Selatan was in the process of expansion. Atfirst the conflict was resolved by both parties by way of deliberations twice at the Koto VII sub-district office,but this was unsucessful. Then, after KAN Nagari Limo Koto sent a letter rejecting the expansion of the NagariPreparation Padang Laweh Selatan to the Regent of Sijunjung, DPMN became the third party in resolving theconflict through conciliation. The conciliation process is carried out by: 1) forming a division team to resolvethe conflict; 2) bringing together the two parties to the conflict; 3) collect data related to disputed ulayat lands;4) trace the history of ulayat lands; 5) make the elite from KAN Nagari Limo Koto as partners in resolvingconflicts; 6) make an agreement between the two parties through the Regional Regulation Ranperda; 7)disseminate the draft regional regulation to both parties. The factors that made it easier for DPMN to resolvethe Conflict, namely: 1) making the regulations used in the process of dividing the preparatory village of SouthPadang Laweh as a reference; 2) actors DPMN and Elit Nagari Limo Koto understand that expansion aims toimprove community welfare; 3) the conflict is not complicated.

PERAN IBU DALAM PENINGKATAN SISTEM IMUN ANAK DENGAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
Cindy Ayustin Noya ◽  
Angkit Kinasih ◽  
Venti Agustina ◽  
R.Rr Maria Dyah Kurniasari
Keyword(s):  
Immune System ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infection ◽  
Lower Respiratory Tract ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infections ◽  
Clean Environment ◽  
History Of ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Infeksi saluran pernafasan akut atau yang sering disebut ISPA merupakan infeksi pada saluran pernafasan baik saluran pernafasan atas atau bawah.ISPA juga kebanyakan terjadi pada anak balita karena daya tahan tubuh mereka tidak kuat dalam menghadapi penyakit ISPA. ISPA mengakibatkan kematiansekitar15%-20% per tahun pada usia balita di Negara berkembang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa peran ibu dalam meningkatkan sistem imun anak dengan ISPA.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan sampel purposive sampling.Populasi dan sampel penelitian ini adalah ibu yang mempunyai anak dengan riwayat dan saat ini menderita penyakit ISPA di Batu Gajah Kota Ambon.Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 5 orang. Hasil dari penelitian mendapati 4 kategori yaitu pemberian nutrisi pada anak untuk memenuhi kebutuhan agar sistem imunnya terjaga, kebersihan lingkungan, peran ibu dalam melakukan pencegahan pada anaknya yang mengalami ISPA, dan  peran ibu dalam menjaga dan mempertahankan kesehatan anaknya.   Kata kunci: peran ibu, sistem imun, ispa THE ROLE OF MOTHERS IN INCREASING IMMUNE SYSTEM OF CHILDREN WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION    ABSTRACT Acute respiratory infections or often called ARI is an infection of the upper or lower respiratory tract. ARI occurs mostly in children under the age of five because their endurance is not strong in dealing with ARI. ARI results in deaths of around 15%-20% per year at the age of under-five in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the role of mothers in improving the immune system of children against ARI. The research method used in this study was qualitative descriptive with a purposive sampling sample. Respondents and samples of this study were five mothers who had children with a history of ARI and currently suffering from the disease in Batu Gajah, Ambon City. The results of the study found 4 categories, namely providing nutrition to children to meet their needs so that their immune systems are maintained, clean environment, mother's role in preventing children with ARI, and mother's role to preserve and maintain the health of their children. The findings indicated that in terms of coping or improving the immune system of a child to avoid ARI, it is necessary to have role the of mothers in providing nutrition so that the immune system is boosted, besides that the mother can prevent and protect her child from various diseases, especially ARI. Keywords: role of mothers, immune system, acute respiratory infections

UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA MELALUI PENGGUNAAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN BAGI SISWA KELAS IV DI SDN 187/IV KOTA JAMBI

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Juniar Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Report ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Classroom Action Research

This study presents a research report on improving students’ Learning results on IPA through Video. The objective was to find out whether students’ learning result improved when they are taught by using Video. It was conducted using classroom action research method. The subject of the study was the Grade IV students of SDN 187/IV Kota Jambi which is located on Jln. Adi Sucipto RT 05 Kecamatan Jambi Selatan, and the number of the students were 21 persons. The instruments used were test. In analyzing the data, the mean of the students’ score for the on fisrt sycle was 65,4 (42,85%) and the mean on cycle two was 68,5 (37,15%) and the mean of the third cycle was 81,4 (100%). Then it can be concluded that the use of video on learning IPA can improve the students’ learning result. It is suggested that teachers should use video as one of the media to improve students’ learning result on IPA.Keywords : IPA, students’ learning result, video

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