scholarly journals Purwarupa Penarik Jaring Cerdas Untuk Nelayan Kelong Di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-111
Author(s):  
Tonny Suhendra ◽  
Deny Nusyirwan ◽  
Eko Prayetno ◽  
M. Hafiz Alfahmi ◽  
Prasetya Perwira Putra Perdana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Design Thinking ◽  
Process Approach ◽  
Stepper Motor ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Fishing Community ◽  
Engineering Design Process ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
The People ◽  
Strategic Location ◽  
Last Stage

Kepulauan Riau Province (KEPRI) which the border of the international gate is a strategic location for conducting trade activities with neighboring countries. With the vast ocean covering the land, most of the people in the KEPRI province occupy coastal areas with the profession as fishermen. The economy of the fishing community is highly dependent on the amount obtained from fishing. The large operational costs of fishing, such as fuel and selling of catches that cannot improve the family's economy and buy the need to go to sea because they still use fishing gear that is operated manually are sources of poverty in fishing communities. Base on these backgrounds, a technological innovation called smart net puller is proposed. The innovation is a result of a user-based approach that uses the Engineering Design Process approach from Stanford Design School with the Design Thinking approach. The observation was carried out in the fishing community called Kampung Bugis to find the main problem. Researchers integrate directly with fishermen. The next stage is to find an idea that is a solution to the main problem and assembling a prototype. The prototype of innovation is still simple and easy to change. The last stage of the process is the testing phase of the test. The test aims to determine the performance of the prototype and get input to improve innovation if needed later. Intelligent net pulling prototype uses Arduino Uno microcontroller technology and several supporting devices such as stepper motor. Usability testing of the physical prototypes to kelong fishermen provides information about the convenience and benefits of smart net towing.

Production and Biomass of Pokea Clam (Batissa violacea var. celebensis von Martens, 1897) in the Langkumbe River Waters North Buton Southeast Sulawesi

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-24
Author(s):  
Tri Abdul Rahman ◽  
Bahtiar Bahtiar ◽  
Pramono Hery Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Dry Mass ◽  
Annual Production ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
River Waters ◽  
The People ◽  
Length Width ◽  
Traditional Fishing ◽  
Swept Area

Langkumbe River is located in West Kulisusu District and has long been used by the community for various daily activities. One of the resources often used by the people around Langkumbe River is pokea clams. The aim of this study was to determine the production and biomass of pokea clams (B. violacea) in Langkumbe River Waters of North Buton Regency from August to October 2017. The sampling method used was swept area method using a traditional fishing gear "Tangge" (fishing gear). The samples were measured for the length, width and thickness.  The total weight was measured with the clam/total mass (MT) and the weight of the meat. The samples were dried using an oven for 24 hours at 70 °C to obtain the shell-free dry mass (SFDW). Data were analyzed using standard formulas. The total sample obtained was 1.307 individuals. The highest density of pokea clam was found in August at 596.8 ind/m². Annual production of pokea clam (B. violacea) in Langkumbe River with a total annual production of 1,107.33 gSFDW/m2/year. The highest and lowest production are 297.09 gSFDW/m²/year at size 2.19-2.54cm and -0.16 gSFDW /m²/year at size 4.70-5.05cm, respectively. The total population biomass was 528.03 gSFDW/m2 with the highest biomass 171.72 gSFDW/m²/year at size 2.55-2.90 cm and the lowest was 1.40 gSFDW /m²/year at size 4.70-5.05 cm, so that the recovery rate (P/B ratio) was 2.1 gSFDW/m2/year.

scholarly journals Analysis and identification of Pseudomonas sp. and molds on dried anchovy (Stelophorus sp) products produced by the people of Toniku Village, Halmahera Barat Regency, North Maluku Province

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ruslan A. Daeng ◽  
Azis Husen
Keyword(s):  
Plate Count ◽  
Bacterial Cells ◽  
Pseudomonas Sp ◽  
Fishing Community ◽  
Total Plate Count ◽  
The People ◽  
Sampling Locations ◽  
Preparation Stage ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Identification Stage

This research was conducted to determine the characteristics of Pseudomonas sp. and mold on dried anchovies. The sample in this study was obtained from the fishing community of Toniku Village, West Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province. The stages carried out in this study were 3 (three) stages, namely the sample preparation stage, the analysis phase and the identification stage of Pseudomonas sp. and mold. The results showed that the characteristics of the Total Plate Count (TPC) of dried anchovy in the Toniku Village obtained a different composition from each other, with the highest log Total Plate Count (TPC) obtained, namely 5.5 or 3.2 x 105 Cfu/g or 320.000 cells bacteria, while the lowest Total Plate Count (TPC) log was obtained, 2.5 or 3.1 x 102 Cfu/g or 310 bacterial cells and for total Pseudomonas bacteria from the three sampling locations no growth was found. The highest total log fungi were obtained ie 5.6 or 3.7 x 105 Cfu/g or 370.000 mold cells, while the lowest total log fungi were obtained which were 2.4 or 2.6 x 102 Cfu/g or 260 mold cells

scholarly journals Design and implementation of blue tooth aided inexpensive safety band for fishermen

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.25) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Jayarama Pradeep ◽  
S Sridharan
Keyword(s):  
Well Being ◽  
Smart Devices ◽  
Wireless Health ◽  
Fishing Community ◽  
Health Monitoring System ◽  
Software Application ◽  
Design And Implementation ◽  
Software Interface ◽  
The People ◽  
Blue Tooth

This paper presents with a new reliable inexpensive wireless health monitoring system designed for fishermen. Presently there are many smart devices available for the general population with many features in them that not put to use in every situation of our life. The most important aim of this paper is to deal with the safety and well-being of the fishermen during their voyage. The major cause of fishermen’s poor health during voyage is due to lack of proper health guidance to the fishermen. This paper proposes with the monitoring of the fisherman’s health through various sensors and relaying of those signals through blue tooth connectivity. The monitoring signals are finally obtained in Android mobile devices that can be used by the crew in real-time. The proposed approach is feasible for fishermen by establishing a software application to monitor the health of the fisherman. The proposed system is simple, economical and specifically designed for the people of the fishing community and it also enhances the motor control of the boat through the software interface by using a set of soft keys.  

scholarly journals Collaborations and Design Development of Local Craft Products: Service Design for Creative Craft Community

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasa Suntrayuth
Keyword(s):  
Design Thinking ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Service Design ◽  
Service Users ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Local Business ◽  
The People ◽  
Craft Community ◽  
Local Materials

Local craft product is one of the key elements in expressing different identities of local culture in different countries. Local craft communities in Thailand have quite unique skills in producing different craft using local materials and techniques. However, the craft production is later facing the problem of missing their own identity. The products are also unable fit to the demand of international market. This research is a result of the co-creation project on developing local craft products which is a part of the research on a service design for creative craft community: A case study of Phanusnikom district, Chonburi province, Thailand. The benefits of this study will stimulate the development and preservation of local craft products and communities in a more sustainable way. This study aims to explore the possible methods of how designers, local craftsmen, academic institutions and local business clusters can collaborate and raise new opportunities for the communities to become a creative craft space. The study has concentrated on a case study of Phanusnikom District, Chonburi Province, Thailand where most of the people are creating wickerwork from bamboo. The data collected within the research come from ethnographic fieldwork, which consists of basic methods such as site visits and interviews. The research also includes the concept of Service design thinking and tools, which can help to analyze the data into different sets of relationship between service users, service providers, and environment. Groups of product design students, local craftsmen, local business clusters, professional designers, and artists are co – creating new craft products. The results express throughout the process which emphasize on presenting the ability of local craftsmen beyond what they are expected; exchanging knowledge; creating a more comfortable collaboration between the stakeholders; and strengthen the local craft community for more future sustainable developments.

scholarly journals COVID-19 Pandemic as a Threat to Ukraine’s Socio-Economic System: Materialization Features, Indicators and Consequences

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 303
Author(s):  
Ganna Kozachenko ◽  
Yuriy Pogorelov ◽  
Oleksandr Olshanskyi ◽  
Maiia Kramchaninova ◽  
Victoria Vakhlakova
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Process Approach ◽  
Dual Use ◽  
Close Attention ◽  
Development Processes ◽  
Last Stage ◽  
Methodological Principles ◽  
The One

The purpose of the paper is operationalization of development processes’ concepts in terms of threats to a government’s socio-economic system on an example of a specific threat that is currently actively materializing itself – COVID -19. The research aims at structuring the process of threat’s development to a government’s socio-economic system. It shows negative changes in Ukraine’s socio-economic system, their indicators and consequences inherent to the last stage of the threat’s development process – the materialization stage. At all stages of any threat’s development process, close attention has to be paid to catalysts and inhibitors – factors whose influence accelerates or inhibits the development of the threat. Regarding the COVID-19 pandemic threat’s materialization, inhibitors can only be the decisions and actions of Ukraine’s government and institutions combined with the dual-use economic model (improving the pandemic situation, mitigating its consequences, on the one hand, preventing the deepening of the economic crisis and bankruptcy of domestic business, on the other). The results of studying the process of a threat’s development lay the methodological principles for development of the Strategy Ensuring Ukraine’s Economic Security. The development of a threat to a government’s socio-economic system from perspective of the process approach has not been systemically explored. The scientific researches of the article’s authors lay the fundamental ground in this direction of economic securitology.

scholarly journals A Systematic Review on Sketching Engineering Design in STEM Classroom

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anggi Cecilia Safaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Engineering Design ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Idea Generation ◽  
Process Approach ◽  
Design Tool ◽  
Student Sample ◽  
Engineering Design Process ◽  
Economic Background ◽  
Design Activities

Numerous studies in the last two decades have attempted to explain the significant relationship between effects of freehand sketching especially in the initial phase of idea generation in engineering design process approach. However, freehand sketches are not favoured by novice designer while generating design task. This paper aim to map how sketching skills benefit STEM-enriched learning environment and enabling visually communicated ideas to craft novelty solutions. This systematic review analysed nine papers that use sketch as design tool in STEM enriched engineering design activities. The literature is retrieved from established online database such as SCOPUS and EBSCOHOST. Sketch significantly proves as powerful tool in prompting visual ideas, reflect prior knowledge, aid communication and collaborative practise and engage active learning. The infancy of research using matured student sample, different ethnic and social economic background will create interesting research opportunities in multiracial nation.

scholarly journals Small-scale manjuba fishery around Cardoso Island State Park, SP, Brazil

2006 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 963-973 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. A. Cardoso ◽  
N. Nordi
Keyword(s):  
Fishery Management ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Management Technique ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Economic Aspects ◽  
Fishing Community ◽  
State Legislation ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Social Ecological ◽  
Island State

This work was carried out in the Enseada da Baleia and Vila Rápida communities. Data was provided by the Co-Management Committee of the Cardoso Island State Park (PEIC) on manjuba fishery management, technique and strategies used by the fishermen, as well as locally accumulated knowledge. Based on the results, social, ecological, and economic aspects of this type of fishing were analyzed. The importance of the accumulated knowledge and experience of this community, as well as the limitations imposed by local fishing gear, was concluded to be essential in conserving manjuba fishery conditions in the area. Industrial fishing, relevant state legislation, and market conditions were found to be the main obstacles to local fishery. Various proposals are suggested for manjuba fishery management, with emphasis on the need for fishing community participation in whatever measures are ultimately implemented.

scholarly journals ‘I Know Him So Well’: Contracting/tual ‘Insiderness’, and Maintaining Access and Rapport in a Philippine Fishing Community

2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nelson Turgo
Keyword(s):  
The Philippines ◽  
Ethnographic Study ◽  
Small Community ◽  
Fishing Community ◽  
Research Participants ◽  
Political Experience ◽  
The People ◽  
Intimate Knowledge ◽  
Political Conditions ◽  
Building Rapport

‘Insider’ researchers are generally conceived to have an epistemic privilege in the field over ‘outsider’ researchers, especially around the issues of gaining access and building rapport with research participants. However, access and rapport once secured must be continuously maintained and this poses several methodological challenges to the researcher. This can be a particular problem if the people being researched have an intimate knowledge of the researcher's life. This intimate knowledge can affect the maintenance of access and rapport with research participants, particularly in a small community characterised by insecure economic prospects and whose members’ survival could be affected by the researcher's political experience. Based on an ethnographic study of a fishing community in the Philippines, this article is concerned with the various nuances of maintaining access and rapport in one's own community and its ever-evolving economic and political conditions, which then contribute to the shifting positionality of ‘insider’ researchers’ status in the field.

scholarly journals REVIEW LITERATURE: POLICY OF BACKING FOR TRADING ORNAMENT CORALS AND ANEMON BY THE MINISTRY OF MARINE AND FISHERIES AFFAIRS

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Septa Riadi ◽  
Yudi Wahyudin ◽  
M. Nur Arkham
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Review Literature ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Policy Review ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social

The purpose of article writing is to conduct a policy review of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries regarding the prohibition of trade in ornamental materials for the sustainability of community welfare. The research method used is a literature study to understand the relevant problems. On Mid-August 2016, the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries made a policy to prohibit the sale and purchase of ornamental coral in any form. This policy was made due to the higher level of coral damage. The policy provides a negative impact on the sustainability of life and income of fishermen and entrepreneurs engaged in ornamental coral. The results of LIPI's research through the COREMAP-CTI program assess coral damage caused by climate change, besides fishing activities with environmentally friendly fishing gear such as bombs and poisons that cause coral damage. The conclusion of this article states that coral trade is not the main cause of damage to coral reefs in Indonesia, so the policies issued by the MMAF will have a negative impact on the social and economic conditions of the people who depend on the trade in ornamental corals. Keywords: ornamental coral, policy, trading

scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Sukamakmur Kabupaten Jember Dalam Budidaya Lobster Air Tawar

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Basuki Basuki ◽  
Nurul Dwi Novikarumsari ◽  
Indah Ibanah ◽  
Indri Fariroh
Keyword(s):  
Freshwater Fish ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Freshwater Crayfish ◽  
Service Program ◽  
The People ◽  
Strategic Location ◽  
Low Costs ◽  
Evaluation Approaches ◽  
Bounce Back

Sukamakmur Village is a village located in Ajung District, Jember Regency with residents making a living as farmers and cultivating freshwater fish. The location of Sukamakmur Village is very prospective for freshwater fish cultivation because of its strategic location in getting water, and the type of fish being cultivated is catfish. In the last period, most of the people who cultivate catfish have gone out of business due to increasing feed prices while the selling value of catfish is unable to cover. The purpose of this community service program is to increase the standard of living and welfare of the people of Sukamakmur Village through the cultivation of freshwater crayfish as a substitute for catfish commodities. The method used for service program activities is through socialization, training, mentoring, and evaluation approaches. The results of the activity show that the community is enthusiastic in implementing freshwater crayfish cultivation because the cultivation method is very easy and requires low costs. Another result obtained is that the community can start new businesses, especially those that have gone out of business due to catfish cultivation so that they can bounce back in increasing their income

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