Predictive estimates of subsidence of the earth’s surface during the development of the Yamburgskoye oil and gas condensate field

2021 ◽  
pp. 9-22
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Vasiliev ◽  
M. S. Mimeev ◽  
D. A. Misyurev

The production of hydrocarbons is associated with a change in the physical and mechanical properties of oil and gas reservoirs under the influence of rock and reservoir pressures. Deformation of the reservoir due to a drop in reservoir pressure leads to the formation of various natural and man-made geodynamic and geomechanical phenomena, one of which is the formation of a subsidence trough of the earth's surface, which leads to a violation of the stability of field technological objects.In order to ensure geodynamic safety, a set of works is used, which includes analysis of geological and field indicators and geological and tectonic models of the field, interpretation of aerospace photographs, identification of active faults, construction of a predictive model of subsidence of the earth's surface of the field with identification of zones of geodynamic risk.This work was carried out to assess the predicted parameters of rock displacement processes during field development; even insignificant disturbances in the operation of technological equipment caused by deformation processes can cause significant damage.Prediction of rock displacements is possible only on the basis of a reservoir deformation model that adequately reflects the geomechanical and geodynamic processes occurring in the subsoil. The article presents a model of reservoir deformation with a drop in reservoir pressure, describes its numerical implementation, and performs calculations of schemes for typical development conditions.

2018 ◽  
pp. 11-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Vasilev ◽  
D. A. Misyurev ◽  
A. V. Filatov

The authors created a geodynamical polygon on the Komsomolsk oil and gas condensate field to ensure the industrial safety of oil and gas production facilities. The aim of its creation is mul-tiple repeated observations of recent deformation processes. Analysis and interpretation of the results of geodynamical monitoring which includes class II leveling, satellite observations, radar interferometry, exploitation parameters of field development provided an opportunity to identify that the conditions for the formation of recent deformations of the earth’s surface is an anthropogenic factor. The authors identified the relationship between the formation of subsidence trough of the earth’s surface in the eastern part of the field with the dynamics of accumulated gas sampling and the fall of reservoir pressures along the main reservoir PK1 (Cenomanian stage).


Author(s):  
M.K. Tupysev

The analysis of works on identification of causes of deformation of casing production strings of wells is carried out. The main reason for the deformation of the strings is the technogenic deformation of the rocks of the layers of drained deposits. The need to take into account technogenic processes for the design of used wells at the design stage of oil and gas field development is shown.


2020 ◽  
Vol 496 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tor Anders Knai ◽  
Guillaume Lescoffit

AbstractFaults are known to affect the way that fluids can flow in clastic oil and gas reservoirs. Fault barriers either stop fluids from passing across or they restrict and direct the fluid flow, creating static or dynamic reservoir compartments. Representing the effect of these barriers in reservoir models is key to establishing optimal plans for reservoir drainage, field development and production.Fault property modelling is challenging, however, as observations of faults in nature show a rapid and unpredictable variation in fault rock content and architecture. Fault representation in reservoir models will necessarily be a simplification, and it is important that the uncertainty ranges are captured in the input parameters. History matching also requires flexibility in order to handle a wide variety of data and observations.The Juxtaposition Table Method is a new technique that efficiently handles all relevant geological and production data in fault property modelling. The method provides a common interface that is easy to relate to for all petroleum technology disciplines, and allows a close cooperation between the geologist and reservoir engineer in the process of matching the reservoir model to observed production behaviour. Consequently, the method is well suited to handling fault property modelling in the complete life cycle of oil and gas fields, starting with geological predictions and incorporating knowledge of dynamic reservoir behaviour as production data become available.


2020 ◽  
pp. 31-41
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Vasilev ◽  
D. A. Misyurev ◽  
D. P. Inozemtsev ◽  
P. I. Bezhan

The article gives valuable information on geodynamic monitoring. We created a geodynamical polygon to ensure the industrial safety of oil and gas production facilities. It was created on the Kogalym oil field for multiple repeated observations of recent deformation processes. Analysis and interpretation of the results of geodynamical monitoring: satellite observations, exploitation parameters of field development provided an opportunity to identify that an anthropogenic factor is one of the conditions for the formation of recent deformations of the Earth's surface.


Author(s):  
M.K. Tupysev

The paper shows the development of technogenic axial loads acting on the column of casing pipes during the construction of directional wells. Axial loads depend on the angle of inclination of the wellbore trajectory and its length in the productive deposit, as well as from the timing of the input of the inclined-directed section of the trunk from the beginning of the development of the field.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Alekseevich Vasilev ◽  
Nikita Vladislavovich Dubinya ◽  
Viktor Andreevich Nachev ◽  
Dmitry Aleksandrovich Alekseev ◽  
Sergey Andreevich Tikhotskiy

Abstract The work is devoted to the study of the influence of external mechanical impacts on the stability of jack-up floating drilling rigs. Ensuring safety when working on jack-up floating drilling rigs (jack-up rigs) is one of the most important tasks at the initial stages of offshore hydrocarbon field development. The aim of the work is simulation of the stability of the rigs, which is in the operating mode, both in the absence of external effects acting on it, and when it is affected by various geodynamic processes. Calculation of jack-up rig stability in sea soil with complex viscoelastoplastic rheology under external mechanical influences was carried out using the finite element method. As a result of the work, the spatial distributions of stress and strain fields were determined both in the jack-up rig itself and in the area of the soil in the vicinity of its supports, in an equilibrium and disturbed state. The results of equilibrium static calculations made it possible to analyze the zones of localization of stresses and deformations in the jack-up rig with respect to stability: the structural elements that are most dangerous from the perspective of stability loss were identified. The analysis of the soil area in the vicinity of the jack-up rig supports made it possible to estimate the typical dimensions of the stress concentration zones arising during the jack-up installation and draw conclusions about the requirements on details and scalability of the model of mechanical properties needed for geomechanical modeling at specific objects. The obtained results of dynamic calculations - the response of theconsidered system to external influences simulating remote seismic processes - made it possible to study the process of loss of jack-up rig stability. The critical values of the parameters describing external influences were determined: in particular, the amplitudes of surface seismic waves leading to the loss of stability of the jack-up rig were found. The obtained results made it possible to formulate an algorithm for predicting seismic hazard during drilling in offshore conditions, based on numerical modeling of mechanical processes at specific locations.


Author(s):  
Zh. Sh. Zhantayev ◽  
G. Zh. Zholtayev ◽  
B. Iskakov ◽  
А. Gaipova

The presence of areas of accumulation of hydrocarbons in the sedimentary strata is genetically related both to the conditions of sedimentation and to secondary changes in the properties of the geological environment, caused along with other and geodynamic processes. At the same time, it is the stress-strain state that is the key characteristic of the environment, the analysis of which makes it possible to predict the influence of geodynamic factors that cause deformation processes in the sedimentary stratum, on the formation of zones of decompaction and increased fracturing, areas of increased filtration-capacity properties of reservoir rocks, the direction of natural migration of hydrocarbons. Using the example of 3D seismic data obtained at the Akshabulak area, the possibility of integrating geomechanical modeling and additional express analysis of seismic data in solving problems related to determining the probable places of accumulations and directions of natural migration of hydrocarbons is shown.


2019 ◽  
Vol 298 ◽  
pp. 59-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Cun Zhou ◽  
J. Du ◽  
S.Y. Gu ◽  
Y.J. Yan

The β-Ti alloys exhibit excellent shape memory effect and superelastic properties. The interstitial atoms in the alloys have important effect on their physical and mechanical properties. For the interstitial atoms, the internal friction technique can be used to detect their distributions and status in the alloys. The anelastic relaxation in β-Ti alloys is discussed in this paper. β-Ti alloys possesses bcc (body center body) structure. The oxygen (O) atoms in in the alloys is difficult to be removed. The O atoms located at the octahedral sites in the alloys will produce relaxation under cycle stress. In addition, the interaction between the interstitial atoms and substitute atoms, e.g., Nb-O,Ti-O can also produce relaxation. Therefore, the observed relaxational internal friction peak during the measuring of internal friction is widened. The widened multiple relaxation peak can be revolved into Debye,s elemental peaks in Ti-based alloys. The relaxation peak is associated with oxygen movements in lattices under the application of cycle stress and the interactions of oxygen-substitute atoms in metastable β phase (βM) phase for the water-cooled specimens and in the stable β (βS) phase for the as-sintered specimens. The damping peak height is not only associated with the interstitial oxygen, but also the stability and number of βM in the alloys.


2021 ◽  
pp. 014459872098361
Author(s):  
Yanqiu Wang ◽  
Zhengxin Sun ◽  
Pengtai Li ◽  
Zhiwei Zhu

This paper analyzes the small cosmopolitan and stability of the industrial coupling symbiotic network of eco-industrial parks of oil and gas resource-based cities. Taking Daqing A Ecological Industrial Park as an example, we constructed the characteristic index system and calculated the topological parameters such as the agglomeration coefficient and the average shortest path length of the industrial coupling symbiotic network. Based on the complex network theory we analyzed the characteristics of the scaled world, constructed the adjacency matrix of material and information transfers between enterprises, drew the network topology diagram. We simulated the system analysis and analyzed the stability of the industrial coupling symbiotic network of the eco-industrial park using the network efficiency and node load and maximum connected subgraph. The analysis results are as follows: the small world degree δ of Daqing A Eco-industrial Park is 0.891, which indicates that the industrial coupled symbiotic network has strong small world characteristics; the average path is 1.268, and the agglomeration coefficient is 0.631. The probability of edge connection between two nodes in a symbiotic network is 63.1%, which has a relatively high degree of aggregation, indicating that energy and material exchanges are frequent among all enterprises in the network, the degree of network aggregation is high, and the dependence between nodes is high; when the tolerance parameter is 0 to 0.3, the network efficiency and the maximum connected subgraphs show a sharp change trend, indicating that the topology of the industrial coupling symbiotic network of the eco-industrial park changes drastically when the network is subjected to deliberate attacks. It is easy to cause the breakage of material flow and energy flow in the industrial park, which leads to the decline of the stability of the industrial coupling symbiotic network of the eco-industrial park.


Author(s):  
Atheer Dheyauldeen ◽  
Omar Al-Fatlawi ◽  
Md Mofazzal Hossain

AbstractThe main role of infill drilling is either adding incremental reserves to the already existing one by intersecting newly undrained (virgin) regions or accelerating the production from currently depleted areas. Accelerating reserves from increasing drainage in tight formations can be beneficial considering the time value of money and the cost of additional wells. However, the maximum benefit can be realized when infill wells produce mostly incremental recoveries (recoveries from virgin formations). Therefore, the prediction of incremental and accelerated recovery is crucial in field development planning as it helps in the optimization of infill wells with the assurance of long-term economic sustainability of the project. Several approaches are presented in literatures to determine incremental and acceleration recovery and areas for infill drilling. However, the majority of these methods require huge and expensive data; and very time-consuming simulation studies. In this study, two qualitative techniques are proposed for the estimation of incremental and accelerated recovery based upon readily available production data. In the first technique, acceleration and incremental recovery, and thus infill drilling, are predicted from the trend of the cumulative production (Gp) versus square root time function. This approach is more applicable for tight formations considering the long period of transient linear flow. The second technique is based on multi-well Blasingame type curves analysis. This technique appears to best be applied when the production of parent wells reaches the boundary dominated flow (BDF) region before the production start of the successive infill wells. These techniques are important in field development planning as the flow regimes in tight formations change gradually from transient flow (early times) to BDF (late times) as the production continues. Despite different approaches/methods, the field case studies demonstrate that the accurate framework for strategic well planning including prediction of optimum well location is very critical, especially for the realization of the commercial benefit (i.e., increasing and accelerating of reserve or assets) from infilled drilling campaign. Also, the proposed framework and findings of this study provide new insight into infilled drilling campaigns including the importance of better evaluation of infill drilling performance in tight formations, which eventually assist on informed decisions process regarding future development plans.


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