scholarly journals THE POTENTIAL USE OF ANTIBODIES FROM EGG YOLKS OF BIRD EGGS IN THE CONTEXT OF FOOD SECURITY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2022 ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
V. S. Kaplin
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Passive Immunization ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Farm Animals ◽  
Adequate Food ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Bird Eggs ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Immunological Protection

   Bering E. proposed the principle of passive immunization at the end of the 19th century. Today, it is still used to treat tetanus, diphtheria, botulism, rabies and poisonous animal bites (snakes, spiders and scorpions). As before, equine antibodies or their fragments are used as an antidote. But the unique properties of antibodies from the yolks of chicken eggs (IgY) make it possible to use them for a wide range of therapeutic and prophylactic purposes. IgY-antibodies are used in several countries (Canada, Germany, Japan, China) on an industrial scale to produce medical and veterinary drugs to protect humans and animals against pathogens, providing highly effective immunological protection. The Romanian Romvac Company SA is a separate company in the series of manufacturers of these drugs. This company produces IgY preparations in limited batches against many antigens and practices the production of personalized antibodies directed at pathogens of a particular patient. This approach is guaranteed to damage the pathogen, however unique it may be. The authors have analyzed many review articles on the use of IgY-technology. These antibodies are nonaddictive, non-toxic, do not interact with rheumatoid factor, complement, or Fc-fragments of immunocompetent cells, and do not cause antibody-dependent reinforcement of infection. Oral administration of specific IgY-antibodies significantly reduces the manifestations of celiac disease and pathological conditions caused by activation of pathogens in the gastrointestinal tract. Passive immunization of young farm animals with IgY-antibodies is economical and practical against many mammals, birds and aquatic animals. The great potential of this new direction can provide a rapid and cost-effective breakthrough in improving the adequate food security of the Russian Federation.

National food security: theoretical approaches to the evaluation and practical recommendations to ensure [about R. R. Gumerov's book «Food security of the Russian Federation (theory and practice)»]

2019 ◽  
pp. 114-120
Author(s):  
M.Yu. Ksenofontov
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Food Policy ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Economic Research ◽  
Final Conclusion ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Practical Recommendations

Positive review of the book indicated in the title. According to the final conclusion of the reviewer: the monograph will gain a large audience of interested readers, as the author touches upon a wide range of topical issues of food security and convincingly demonstrates the high potential of the category «security» in socio-economic research, formulates a number of interesting theoretical considerations regarding the assessment of food security of the Russian Federation and substantiates many useful practical recommendations for its maintenance and strengthening. Keywords: food security, Doctrine of food security of the Russian Federation, food independence, agro-food policy, strategic planning.

scholarly journals National Interests of The Russian Federation in the Agricultural Sector: Features of the Integration of Environmental Factors in the World Pandemic and Their Reflection in the New Doctrine of Food Security

2021 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 13001
Author(s):  
Liana Barashyan ◽  
Diana Kishka
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Emergency Situation ◽  
The State ◽  
Systematic Change ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Exceptional Set ◽  
Adequate Food ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article is devoted to the study of the situation of the agro-industrial complex in an emergency situation related to the coronavirus pandemic. It is clear that in the present realities, against the background of the unstable conditions created by the systematic change of external factors, a competent organization of food security has become especially important. Thus, in the context of an unstable situation, the State has given priority to ensuring adequate food security, without which it was almost impossible to solve any of the tasks facing the State, both at the regional and federal levels. It was her condition that predetermined not only the economic development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, but also the habitat of a particular person. However, despite the projected positive trends, the State should envisage problems associated with a significant violation of economic policies. That is why the work presents an exceptional set of measures aimed at ensuring the food security of the population of Russia in the context of the global confrontation against the pandemic.

Food Security Doctrine – What Has Changed in 2020

2020 ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
T.M. Yarkova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Food Policy ◽  
Assessment System ◽  
Security Assessment ◽  
Social Bias ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
And Control

This article presents an analysis of the changes that have occurred in one of the most important state documents - the Food Security Doctrine of the Russian Federation. Criticism of this document can be traced in many scientific works: some experts attribute the Doctrine only to a program document, while others expect it to be implement and control, i.e. much more in practice. An assessment of the significance and essence of such a document as the doctrine as a whole made it possible to determine its place both in the system of public administration and the degree of its significance in the regulatory field. Based on the findings, an attempt was made to analyze changes in the new Doctrine of Food Security of the Russian Federation, approved by Decree of the President of Russia No. 20 of 01.21.2020. Structural changes in the new Doctrine are highlighted, as well as a critical assessment of the features of all its main sections. The greatest changes were revealed in the state food security assessment system, and it was also determined that the new version of the Doctrine has a greater social bias. If there are positive changes, some omissions of the most important areas of agri-food policy have been identified, which, despite their absence or insufficient reflection in the Doctrine, can be presented and decided at the level of subsequent documents, but only if the Doctrine in practice will be a fundamental document of public administration and regulatory framework.

THE VALUE OF LOVE IN THE SYSTEM OF FORMATION OF THE PROFESSIONAL MATURITY OF THE EDUCATOR

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (10(79)) ◽  
pp. 12-18
Author(s):  
G. Bubyreva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Right

The existing legislation determines the education as "an integral and focused process of teaching and upbringing, which represents a socially important value and shall be implemented so as to meet the interests of the individual, the family, the society and the state". However, even in this part, the meaning of the notion ‘socially significant benefit is not specified and allows for a wide range of interpretation [2]. Yet the more inconcrete is the answer to the question – "who and how should determine the interests of the individual, the family and even the state?" The national doctrine of education in the Russian Federation, which determined the goals of teaching and upbringing, the ways to attain them by means of the state policy regulating the field of education, the target achievements of the development of the educational system for the period up to 2025, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 4, 2000 #751, was abrogated by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of March 29, 2014 #245 [7]. The new doctrine has not been developed so far. The RAE Academician A.B. Khutorsky believes that the absence of the national doctrine of education presents a threat to national security and a violation of the right of citizens to quality education. Accordingly, the teacher has to solve the problem of achieving the harmony of interests of the individual, the family, the society and the government on their own, which, however, judging by the officially published results, is the task that exceeds the abilities of the participants of the educational process.  The particular concern about the results of the patriotic upbringing served as a basis for the legislative initiative of the RF President V. V. Putin, who introduced the project of an amendment to the Law of RF "About Education of the Russian Federation" to the State Duma in 2020, regarding the quality of patriotic upbringing [3]. Patriotism, considered by the President of RF V. V. Putin as the only possible idea to unite the nation is "THE FEELING OF LOVE OF THE MOTHERLAND" and the readiness for every sacrifice and heroic deed for the sake of the interests of your Motherland. However, the practicing educators experience shortfalls in efficient methodologies of patriotic upbringing, which should let them bring up citizens, loving their Motherland more than themselves. The article is dedicated to solution to this problem based on the Value-sense paradigm of upbringing educational dynasty of the Kurbatovs [15].

NEW APPROACHES TO THE ORGANIZATIONAL AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT OF THE EXAMINATION OF COMPETITIVE APPLICATIONS FOR STATE SUPPORT IN THE FORM OF GRANTS OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION TO YOUNG RUSSIAN SCIENTISTS – DOCTORS OF SCIENCES AND PHILOSOPHY DOCTORS (DOCTORS AND Ph. D.) AND LEADING SCIENTIFIC SCHOOLS

2020 ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
N.A. Mironov ◽  
E.A. Maryshev ◽  
N.A. Divueva
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Technical Support ◽  
Examination System ◽  
State Support ◽  
New Approaches ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Integrated Information System ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Integrated Information

The article discusses the issues of improving the examination system of competitive applications for state support in the form of grants of the President of the Russian Federation on the basis of an integrated information system that includes the information support system of the Grants Council of the President of the Russian Federation and the information system of the Federal Roster of Scientific and Technological Experts and containing information about experts, applications and expert examination results. In order to improve the principles of transparency and openness of support programs and competition winners, to ensure the objectivity of the competitive selection of projects, a number of organizational and technical solutions are proposed in the application examination system based on an integrated information system. The new and proposed new approaches to the organizational and technical support of the examination of competitive applications for state support in the form of grants of the President of the Russian Federation to young Russian scientists made it possible, by attracting a wide range of scientific and technological communities, to conduct examination of more than five thousand applications with high quality and deadlines set by the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia.

Analysis of the hop production and processing market in the Russian food security system

2021 ◽  
pp. 95-101
Author(s):  
О.В. Чеха
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Security System ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Federal State ◽  
State Program ◽  
Internet Portal ◽  
Chuvash Republic ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Comprehensive Study

В статье представлены результаты комплексного исследования на рынке производства и переработки хмеля. Проанализированы отчеты фирмы «Барт» и годовые отчеты International Hop Growers’ Convention в период 2007-2020 гг. Приведены и систематизированы данные Федеральной службы государственной статистики Российской Федерации, по Чувашской Республике и официального интернет-портала органов власти Чувашской Республики по формированию внутреннего рынка хмеля. Предложены меры регионального регулирования отрасли, которые согласованы с утверждённой Концепцией развития хмелеводства в Чувашской Республике на 2020-2025 гг. в рамках государственной программы. The article presents the results of a comprehensive study on the market of hop production and processing. The reports of the company «Bart» and the annual reports of International Hop Growers'are analyzed Convention in the period 2007-2020. The data of the Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation on the Chuvash Republic and the official Internet portal of the authorities of the Chuvash Republic on the formation of the domestic hop market are presented and systematized. The measures of regional regulation of the industry are proposed, which are coordinated with the approved Concept of hop growing development in the Chuvash Republic for 2020-2025 within the framework of the state program.

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