scholarly journals Finance Allocation and Utilization as Predictor of Sports Development: A Case Study of Mianwali and Layyah District

2020 ◽  
Vol V (I) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Afshan Jabeen ◽  
Salahuddin Khan ◽  
Syed Zia -Ul-Islam
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Significant Decline ◽  
College Level ◽  
Fiscal Management ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Female Sports ◽  
Funds Allocation ◽  
The Government

`Sports and Games in the Government colleges of different districts ( Mianwali & Layyah) of southern Punjab have been on the significant decline especially in female folk. Objective of this research was to analyze the allocation and utilization of sports funds for female sports development at college level. Finance allocation and utilization are the pivots around which the particular study revolved. A sample of 34, LPEs (17) and senior clerks (17) working in government colleges for women were selected by using a convenient sampling technique. Two self-developed on 3-point Likert type scale consisting of 19 and 10 items were used for collecting the data. One for senior clerks and 2nd for lecturers in Physical Education (LPEs). The obtained data was analyzed by using one sample T-test. The study results found that the sports funds allocation as per the listed pupils in different five years was depicted enough to some extent while the allocated amount does not utilize properly for the promotion of college sports. So it was recommended that the college principals should be trained in the arena of fiscal management and use the allocated sports funds for the promotion of female sports only.

scholarly journals Role of Higher Authorities (HED and HOIs) in Uplifting of Female’s Sports at College Level

sjesr ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-138
Author(s):  
Afshan Jabeen Afshi ◽  
Dr. Syed Zia-ul-Islam ◽  
Mohammad Asghar Khan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Aid ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
College Level ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Statistical Tool ◽  
Female Sports ◽  
The Government

This study was  designed to investigate  the  Higher  Authorities (HED & HOIs) role  with reference to the promotion of sport among female students at college level Punjab, Pakistan. The HOIs and PETs of the Government girls’ colleges in the province of Punjab was treated as population. Two type of self-develop questionnaires was used for data collection. One for HOIs and 2nd for Physical Education Teachers (PETs). The HOIs provided data about the provision of financial aid and professional development programs) by HED and PETs provided the information  regarding the role of HOIs in providing basic sports facilities to the players. The cluster sample random sampling technique was used for the selection of representative sample size from the whole population. The total 160 sample was selected in which 80 were HOIs and 80 were PETs.  Chi-Square and One sample t-test were applied as statistical tool to analyzed the collected data. after the application of analyses, it was pointed out that Higher Education Department (HED) provide enough financial aid to Girls Degree colleges for female sports promotion. However, with reference to the role of HOIs, it was found ineffective and unsatisfactory in connection with providing of basic facilities ( sports equipment, coaching,nutritional support, psychological training, conducting of sports & intramural classes etc) to students.

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Keuangan Pemerintah di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 (Kasus Pada Pemerintah Provinsi Riau)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-48
Author(s):  
Yesi Mutia Basri ◽  
Gusnardi Gusnardi
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to observe how local government financial management is in the face of the Covid-19 Pandemic—in particular, observing how budgeting, administration, and accountability of the Riau Provincial Government regarding the Covid-19 Pandemic. The research method used is a qualitative method with a type of case study. The data collection techniques used in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. To ensure the validity of the data, triangulation was carried out by carrying out source triangulation and technical triangulation. The informants in this study consisted of key informants, primary informants, and supporting informants. Key informants are the head of the budget, the head of the treasury, and the head of the accounting and reporting sub-section. While the primary informants and supporting informants were selected using the snowball sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out by collecting data, reducing data display data, and making conclusions. The results of the analysis show that the impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic caused the Riau Provincial Government to refocus and reallocate the budget four times. At the administrative and accountability stages, there are problems with recording Unexpected Expenditures, namely the absence of technical guidelines regarding the administration of Unexpected Expenditures, determining spending limits for emergencies and urgency. Another problem is the absence of valid data for the distribution of aid funds for MSMEs affected by Covid-19 as well as valid documents in the recording of grant assistance from third parties. This research contributes to the government in making policies in financial management in a disaster emergency.Keyword: The Covid-19 Pandemic, Financial Management, Refocusing, Reallocation, Administration, Accountability AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengobservasi bagaimana pengelolaan keuangan Pemerintah Daerah dalam menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 ini. Secara khusus mengobservasi bagaimana penganggaran, penatausahaan dan pertanggungjawan Pemerintah Provinsi Riau terkait Pandemi Covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara medalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Untuk meyakinkan keabsahan data, triangilasi dilakukan dengan melaksanakan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Informan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari informan kunci, informan utama dan informan pendukung. Informan kunci adalah Kabid anggaran, kabid perbendaharaan dan kasubid akuntansi dan pelaporan. Sedangkan informan utama dan informan pendukung dipilih dengan teknik snowball sampling. Analisis data dilakukan  dengan tahap pengumpulan data, reduksi data display data dan melakukan membuat kesimpulan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan Pemerintah Provinsi Riau melakukan refocusing dan realokasi anggaran sebanyak empat kali pergeseran anggaran. Pada tahap penatausahaan dan pertanggungjawaban terdapat permasalahan pencatatan pada Belanja Tidak Terduga yaitu tidak adanya juknis tentang penatausahaan Belanja Tidak Terduga, penentuan batasan belanja untuk keadaan darurat dan mendesak.  Permasalahan lainnya yaitu tidak  adanya data yang valid untuk penyaluran dana  bantuan bagi UMKM yang terdampak Covid-19 serta dokumen yang valid dalam pencatatan bantuan hibah dari pihak ke tiga. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi kepada pemerintah dalam membuat kebijakan dalam pengelolaan keuangan pada keadaan darurat bencana. Kata Kunci :  Pandemi Covid-19, Pengelolaan Keungan, Refocusing, Realokasi, Penatausahaan, Pertanggungjawaban

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF UNDERSTANDING OF ACCOUNTING SYSTEM, GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON PERFORMANCE OF WORK UNITS

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Rondonuwu ◽  
Agustinus Salle ◽  
Paulus K. Allo Layuk
Keyword(s):  
Work Environment ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Work Units ◽  
The Government

The purpose of this study was to test the influence of the understanding of accounting system, government financial management and work environment on the performance of work units (a study in Regional Ministry Departments/ Work Units in Keerom Regency). Population of this research was the 62 respondents from finance managers in the Regional Ministry Departments/ Work Units. The sampling technique used was a non-Probability sampling in saturation sampling. Data collection was conducted through field studies and literature. A Multiple Linear Regression with the F-test and t-test was employed to analyse the data collected and test the hypotheses. The study results showed that the understanding of the government financial accounting system did not influence performance of the work units. Government financial management had no effect on the performance of the work units. Work environment influenced work units performance. Lastly, understanding government accounting system, government financial management and work environment simultaneously influenced performance of work units. Keywords : Understanding of Government Financial Accounting System, Financial Management, Work Environment, Performance of Work Units

scholarly journals Implementation of Early Childhood Care and Education Curriculum 2017: A Case Study of Pakistani Public Schools

2020 ◽  
Vol V (I) ◽  
pp. 604-615
Author(s):  
Aroona Hashmi Hashmi ◽  
Raima Mubashar ◽  
Fasiha Altaf
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
University Campuses ◽  
Early Childhood Care ◽  
Childhood Care ◽  
The Government ◽  
Observation Protocol ◽  
Parent Relation

The study was determined to find the teachers' practices in the implementation of the ECCE curriculum in public schools. The objective of the study was to find out the teachers' practices in the implementation of the ECCE curriculum in public schools. All the ECCE teachers in public schools formed the population of the study. The 20 teachers were observed through the purposive sampling technique. The data was collected by using the ECCE teachers' practices observation protocol in the implementation of the ECCE curriculum. The qualitative data was analyzed through thematic analysis. The data represents that the teachers' practices in ECCE are knowledge, learning environment, instructional strategies, assessment, individualized attention and teacher-parent relation. It is recommended that the ECCE centres may be built-in university campuses for the facilitation of the teaching practices of their prospective teacher. The government may take the initiative to build ECCE centres in collaboration with the private sector to enhance the quality.

scholarly journals Developing of Multiculturalism in the Pesantren: Study on KH Abdul Muhaimin and the Pesantren of Nurul Ummahaat

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Syarif Hidayatullah
Keyword(s):  
Human Being ◽  
Growing Up ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Theological Perspective ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
The Government ◽  
New Policies

The article describes a case study on KH Abdul Muhaimin and his Pesantren of Nurul Ummahat who has a curious awareness and some real actions to growing up multiculturalism consciousness. The study results that Kyai recognizes a vision of the pesantren with three words: Modernity, Moderates, and Humanity, that viewed to respond any challenges and opportunities of the modernization and the globalization, including multiculturalism awareness. So, the Kyai elaborates about nationalism based on theological perspective, beside sociological and cultural. Theologically, the Kyai views that any human being must be recognized rightly at all, and do not depend on their position and entity. In this context, the Kyai and his Pesantren of Nurul Ummahat had done several actions, namely: academic discussions, dialogues among religious peoples, launching of FPUB, the Toya Mili movement, and the Palem Consortium. The article intends become a solution for the government, especially in creating new policies to respond radicalism in the pesantrens.

scholarly journals Factors that Hinder Effective Conflict Management in Ghana: Evidence from Asante Akyem North District

2021 ◽  
pp. 256-267
Author(s):  
Seth Peter Frimpong ◽  
Anthony Bordoh ◽  
Isaac Eshun ◽  
Anderson Oppong Twumasi ◽  
Emmanuel Nomah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Management ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Ashanti Region ◽  
Interview Guide ◽  
The Government ◽  
Traditional Authorities ◽  
Main Instrument ◽  
Management Groups

The purpose of the study was to examine the factors that hinder effective conflict management in Asante Akyem North District in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. The Population of the study included leaders of the various conflict management groups/individuals who have been involved in forestalling peace in Agogo in Asante Akyem North District in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. The case study design was adopted for the study. A purposive sampling technique was used to select all the twelve (12) participants for this study. The main instrument used for data collection for the study was an interview guide. The study revealed that the conflict between the farmers and the nomads in the Agogo could only be dealt with if there is no political power backing Fulani herdsmen in the enclave of Agogo. The study also concluded that the Fulanis have been able to defy the orders of the court by not withdrawing from the Agogo area. It is also recommended that the Government of Ghana and traditional authorities in Agogo State should be firm and fair in the management and implementation of court decisions with regard to the farmer-nomad conflict of Agogo. The politicisation of farmer and nomad conflicts, in particular, is thwarting efforts at forging cooperation and resolution of the conflict.

scholarly journals The Practices and Obstacles of English Language Teaching in Intellectual Disability Classroom: A Case Study at Special School (SLB) in Palembang

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Dalilan ◽  
Eka Sartika ◽  
Deyana Indah Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Teaching Practices ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Mental Condition ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Learning English

Individuals with disabilities learn with difficulties such as physical, emotional, mental, and social deficiencies. In a limited physical and mental condition, they are faced with problems in learning, particularly in learning English. This study aims at revealing practices and obstacles in learning English in an intellectual disability classroom that affected the teaching practices. A case study method was used in this study. This study's participants were two teachers at SLB-C Tuna Grahita Palembang selected by a typical sampling technique. The observation and interview were used to collect data regarding realized practices and obstacles in teaching English to students with intellectual disabilities. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The study results indicated that English language teaching practices in intellectual disability classrooms were similar to the regular ones but more oriented to students' needs. The obstacles of English language teaching were affected by intellectual disability students' limitations in writing, reading, speaking, listening skills, and heterogeneous ability.

scholarly journals Determinants of Indonesian Muslim consumers’ willingness to pay for Taiwanese snacks

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Atika Nur Aini ◽  
Anya Safira
Keyword(s):  
Willingness To Pay ◽  
Food Industry ◽  
Religious Commitment ◽  
Market Potential ◽  
The Public ◽  
Price Consciousness ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Halal Food ◽  
The Government

Indonesia is a country that has enormous market potential in terms of the halal food industry. The government has been attracting foreign food manufacturers to venture into the country's market; this includes snacks from Taiwan, one of them being Shihlin Taiwan Street Snacks. The public has been highly critical of Shihlin's food products of late due to doubts about its halal status and compliance with halal standards in manufacturing and supply chain activities. The company responded to the public's concern by obtaining the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) halal certification, increasing prices and affecting consumers' willingness to pay. In the form of a case study, this research aims to analyse the factors that influence Muslim consumers' willingness to pay for Taiwanese snacks in Indonesia, specifically Shihlin Taiwan Street Snacks. A total of 326 Indonesian Muslims took part in our survey, which data was analysed using SmartPLS. The study results revealed that animal slaughter, halal logos, price consciousness, food quality, and religious commitment positively influence Muslim consumers' willingness to pay for the snacks. The findings can benefit halal food companies in formulating strategies to guarantee consistent compliance of the halal standards in the manufacturing processes. Besides, we urge halal food regulators to provide better clarity in developing the halal and tayyib food criteria to earn better trust and confidence from Muslim consumers.

scholarly journals Sustainability of the Youth Empowerment Scheme (YES): A Case Study of Agricultural and Rural Management Training Institute

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
O. A. Alalade
Keyword(s):  
Skill Acquisition ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Management Training ◽  
Youth Empowerment ◽  
The Government ◽  
Analyse Data ◽  
Donor Agencies ◽  
Selection Of

The study examined the sustainability of youth empowerment scheme using ARMTI as a case study. A three-stage sampling technique was adopted in the selection of 112 respondents for the study using structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics was used to analyse data. The result of the findings show that the mean age of the respondents was 34.5. The study revealed more male (63.4%) participation in the programme, with majority (72.3%) being single. Major benefit derived by respondents were skill acquisition, (98.2%), positive change in attitude towards agriculture (94.6%), and access to capital (90.2%). Inadequate fund or capital support by the government, poor post-empowerment support by the government, and uncertainty over the political environment to support continuity were the major constraints to sustainability of the scheme. There was significant relationship between constraints (r = 0.462*) and perceived sustainability of the youth empowerment scheme. The study concluded that youth empowerment scheme was adjudged sustainable. Government, development experts and donor agencies must ensure that sustainability of the programme is taken into cognizance at every level of the programme and efforts must be put into incorporation of monitoring and evaluation from the beginning so as to prevent wastage of resources.

scholarly journals WOMEN EMPOWERMENT THROUGH ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT: DETERMINANTS OF GROWTH FOR WOMEN OWNED SMALL TO MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN NAIROBI COUNTY, KENYA

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-72
Author(s):  
Lorna Kamau
Keyword(s):  
Sample Size ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Competitive Environment ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Government

 Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the determinants of growth for women owned SMEs in Nairobi County in Kenya.Methodology: The population of the study was 100 exhibitions which were spread across five zones in Nairobi County. The target population was 500 small businesses. Stratified random sampling technique was used to determine the sample size.  A sample size of 100 SMEs was used. This study used primary data which was collected through use of a questionnaire. Descriptive analysis was employed; which included; mean frequencies and percentages.  Inferential statistics such as correlation and regression analysis were used. The analysis was done using MS-EXCEL and Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 17. The analyzed data was presented in frequency and percentage tables or pie charts.Results: The study results revealed that there was a positive and significant relationship between education and training and SME’s growth, there was negative and significant relationship between access to productive resources and SME’s growth, there was negative and significant relationship between competitive environment and SME’s growth and that there was a positive relationship between gender specific factors and SME’s growth. The results also revealed that there was a positive relationship between SME’s growth and women empowerment.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommended that the Government of Kenya (GOK), responsible authorities and the society at large should work hand in hand with women owners/managers of SME’s to aid them in terms of education and skills, finance and competitive environment in order to empower them.

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