scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN CCTV (CLOSED CIRCUIT TELEVISION) SEBAGAI ALAT BUKTI PETUNJUK DALAM MENGUNGKAP TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR (Studi Pada Satreskrim Polres Sawahlunto)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 321-330
Author(s):  
Ardiansyah Rolindo Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Motor Vehicle Theft ◽  
Vehicle Theft ◽  
Police Station ◽  
Procedural Law ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
Motorized Vehicles ◽  
Article 5

The position of CCTV according to the ITE and RKUHAP Laws is a legitimate evidence, whereas according to the Criminal Procedure Code the position of CCTV is evidence but there is an expansion in the ITE Law article 5 paragraph (2) which states that electronic information or electronic documents or printouts are extensions of evidence which is valid in accordance with the applicable Procedural Law in Indonesia and the position of CCTV in proving a common crime in the trial is evidence, because the KUHAP does not regulate the position of CCTV as evidence. One of the facilities for using CCTV is the disclosure of criminal acts of motor vehicle theft which are very prevalent in the jurisdiction of the Sawahlunto Regional Police Station. This research is a descriptive analytical study. Adapaun the results of research into motor vehicle theft at the Sawahlunto police Satreskrim, there were 264 cases of theft of motorized vehicles that were revealed and recorded through CCTV from 509 criminal acts of motor vehicle theft that were reported at the Satal Police Headquarters in Sawalunto. The use of CCTV helps investigators to uncover who is the perpetrator of the crime of motor vehicle theft with the help of IT experts who understand CCTV. The elements that meet CCTV as evidence are Article 184 paragraph 1 of the Criminal Procedure Code, CCTV footage can be used as evidence of expansion (which is also strengthened by the Constitutional Court Decision No. 20 / PUU-XIV / 2016 dated September 7, 2016 and Article 5 of the Law ITE) so that CCTV footage can be used as a panel of judges as a guide to ensure the existence of a criminal act. Second, the constraints faced by Sawahlunto District Police Satreskrim investigators in using CCTV as evidence to reveal the crime of motor vehicle theft are maintaining CCTV in the original state, because after data from CCTV was taken, the video was not clearly visible when playing and brought CCTV experts nor can it be fast.

scholarly journals TO THE QUESTION ABOUT THE CONCEPT «PROCEDURAL COSTS IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS»

Issues of Law ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 89-93
Author(s):  
S.M. Darovskikh ◽  
◽  
Z.V Makarova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
Procedural Costs ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Article 5

The article is devoted to the issues of formulating the definition of such a criminal procedural concept as «procedural costs». Emphasizing the importance both for science and for law enforcement of clarity and clarity when formulating the definition of criminal procedural concepts, the authors point out that the formulation of this concept present in the current Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation is far from being improved. Having studied the opinions on this issue of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, a number of procedural scholars, the authors propose their own version of the definition of the concept of «criminal procedural costs» with its allocation in a separate paragraph of Article 5 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Peranan Penyidik Dalam Menangani Tindak Pidana Perampasan Dengan Kekerasan Terhadap Pencurian Sepeda Motor (Studi Kasus Pada Polrestabes Medan)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-143
Author(s):  
Falentino Surya Situmorang ◽  
Rafiqi Rafiqi ◽  
Riswan Munthe
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Motor Vehicle Theft ◽  
Surrounding Area ◽  
Vehicle Theft ◽  
The Public ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Motorized Vehicles ◽  
Investigation Process

The crime of seizure and theft of motorized vehicles with violence is so disturbing to the public. This research method was conducted using empirical juridical research methods. The role of the investigator is very important in overcoming the crime of seizure and theft of motorized vehicles with violence, bearing in mind the high number of crimes that occur in the community, especially in the surrounding area of the Medan City Police. The role of the Medan City Polrestabes in dealing with motor vehicle theft with violence appears from preventive and repressive efforts. As law enforcers, patrons and community guides through routine raids and patrols in places suspected of being prone to motor vehicle theft and socialization to the public. Inhibiting factors in the police, including the lack of witness participation in providing information in the investigation process, the limited number of investigators, inadequate income / salary factors of investigators, the lack of an investigative budget, inadequate facilities and infrastructure to support investigator performance and lack of participation witness in providing information in the investigation process.

scholarly journals The pohuwato resort policy efforts in responding the threating of motor vehicles in the district region

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 182-186
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD RIZAL LAMPATTA
Keyword(s):  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Crime Scene ◽  
Information Networks ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Motor Vehicle Theft ◽  
Internal Constraints ◽  
Vehicle Theft ◽  
External Constraints ◽  
Motorized Vehicles

Efforts are being made to combat criminal acts of theft in the Pohuwato Regional Police jurisdiction, namely through Pre-emptive efforts, preventive measures and repressive efforts. Operations carried out to combat motor vehicle theft, namely: K2YD Patrol (enhanced police activities), competitive Patrols, and Ranmor Patrol. (2) The Constraints Faced by the Police in Addressing Motorized Vehicles In the Pohuwato Regional Police's Legal Area are Internal Constraints consisting of incomplete Facilities and Infrastructures, Interrupted Information Networks, inadequate members of the police in terms of demand, and support for voting. And External Constraints which consist of a lack of evidence and elections, communities that support the Police, and supporting facilities at the crime scene are inadequate.

scholarly journals A Review of the GPS Tracker GT06N as the Vehicle Tracking Device

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andysah Putera Utama Siahaan
Keyword(s):  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Vehicle Tracking ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Motor Vehicle Theft ◽  
Security Systems ◽  
Vehicle Theft ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Vehicle Production ◽  
Tracking Device ◽  
Motorized Vehicles

The development of the era improves electronic technology to support human needs for transportation. Many vehicles created have the latest and most sophisticated features. The growth of vehicle production is increasing. One of them is a motorized vehicle. It also affects criminal acts that will increase, such as cases of vehicle theft. Motor vehicle theft cases often occur. It is because there is still a lack of security systems contained in the vehicle. Even though the vehicle is equipped with an anti-theft system, this does not affect theft. Generally, motorized vehicles currently only use dual and electric keys. The importance of a tracking device to see the location of the car will be very influential to monitor the existence of the vehicle. Tools such as GPS Tracker are one that can be used to reduce the theft of a vehicle. This review will discuss GT06N during installation in a vehicle. This GPS can help vehicle owners always be aware of the existence of vehicles anywhere, whether from SMS or the Internet. GT06N already supports real-time location with excellent accuracy.

scholarly journals Design and Build a Motorcycle Security Controller Using the IoT-Based GPS Tracking Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Afif Dimyati ◽  
Dwi Hadidjaja Rasjid
Keyword(s):  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Controller Design ◽  
Design Tool ◽  
Gps Tracking ◽  
Motor Vehicle Theft ◽  
Security Systems ◽  
Tracking Method ◽  
Vehicle Theft ◽  
Motorcycle Safety ◽  
Motorized Vehicles

Motor vehicle theft cases still often occur around us, this happens because there is still a lack of security systems in motorized vehicles that only use ignition keys and key covers, where weaknesses in standard security systems like this have been understood by motor vehicle theft perpetrators. to do the action. To overcome this, a motorized vehicle security system was created using the IOT-based GPS tracking method to prevent and make it easier to retrieve a stolen motorized vehicle. So far, most motorcycle safety devices are still physically secure, for example a solution commonly used by motorized vehicle owners by adding safety locks to discs, chaining and so on, but owners often forget to install locks, or vehicle alarms. The result of this research is the production of a controller design tool, motorcycle safety and GPS tracking to provide information on the last location of motorized vehicles and can control remotely based on iot. which has been experienced by motorized vehicle users.

scholarly journals USE OF SPECIAL KNOWLEDGE DURING THE EXAMINATION OF THE SCENE OF A CRIME IN THE ORDER OF PART 3 ART. 214 OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE OF UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-160
Author(s):  
Andrіy Shulha ◽  
◽  
Tetyana Khailova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Legal Status ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Procedural Law ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
Criminal Procedure Law ◽  
Special Knowledge ◽  
The Law

The article deals with the problem of specialist’s participation in the scene examination, which is carried out before entering information into the Unified Register of the pre-trial investigations. The essence of the problem is that the current criminal procedural law of Ukraine recognizes the specialist’s participation only in the pre-trial investigation, the litigation and the proceedings in the case of the commission of an unlawful act under the law of Ukraine on criminal liability. Part 1 of Article 71 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine states that a specialist in criminal proceedings is a person who has special knowledge and skills and can provide advice and conclusions during the pre-trial investigation and trial on issues that require appropriate special knowledge and skills. In other cases, the specialist has no procedural status. In addition, Part 1 of Article 237 of the CPC of Ukraine «Examination» states that the examination is conducted to identify and record information on the circumstances of the offense commitment. It is an act provided by the law of Ukraine on criminal liability. However, there are the cases in the investigation, when a report is received, for example, about a person's death, other events with formal signs of the offense, which must first be checked for signs of a crime, and only then the act can be considered as offense. In this case, a specialist takes part in the scene examination. However, the current criminal procedure law in accordance with Part 1, Article 71 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine determines the legal status of a specialist only as the participant in criminal proceedings. The paragraph 10, part 1 of Article 3 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine defines the criminal proceedings as pre-trial investigation and court proceedings or procedural actions in the case of the commission of an unlawful act. Therefore, when the inspection of the scene is based on the uncertain status of the event (there is no clear information that the event contains signs of an offense), the specialist’s participation is not regulated by law. The authors propose to consider the specialists as «experienced persons» in cases mentioned above and to include their advices to the protocol of the scene examination, as the advices of other scene examination participants.

scholarly journals Algoritma K-Means Clustering dalam Mengklasifikasi Data Daerah Rawan Tindak Kriminalitas (Polres Kepulauan Mentawai)

2021 ◽  
pp. 243-248
Author(s):  
Yoni Aswan ◽  
Sarjon Defit ◽  
Gunadi Widi Nurcahyo
Keyword(s):  
Data Clustering ◽  
Clustering Algorithm ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Hierarchical Data ◽  
Motor Vehicle Theft ◽  
Vehicle Theft ◽  
Mentawai Islands ◽  
Or Groups ◽  
Different Characteristics

Crime is all kinds of actions and actions that are economically and psychologically harmful that violate the laws in force in the State of Indonesia as well as social and religious norms. Ordinary criminal acts affect the security of the community and threaten their inner and outer peace. The research location is the Mentawai Islands Police, which is an agency that can provide security and protection for the community, especially those in the Mentawai Islands Regency. The problem is that it is difficult for the Mentawai Islands Police to classify areas that are prone to crime in the most vulnerable, moderately vulnerable and not vulnerable categories. Especially considering the condition of the Mentawai, there are four large islands consisting of 10 sub-districts, where crime is increasing every year, especially those in the Mentawai Islands Regency area such as motor vehicle theft. Based on the background of the problem above, the researcher is interested in taking research in creating a system to predict the crime rate in the Mentawai Islands Regency in order to anticipate the surge in crime that will come. The method used is the K-Means Clustering Algorithm as a non-hierarchical data clustering method to partition existing data into one or more clusters or groups. This method partitions data into clusters so that data with the same characteristics are grouped into the same cluster and data with different characteristics are grouped into other clusters. Clustering is one of the data mining techniques used to get groups of objects that have common characteristics in large enough data. The data used is data on cases of criminal theft of motor vehicles for the last 5 years from 2016 to 2020. The results of the test show that South Sipora District is an area prone to the crime of motor vehicle theft.

scholarly journals Kedudukan Alat Bukti Website dalam Penanganan Tindak Pidana Terorisme (Studi Putusan Nomor 140/PID.SUS/2018/PN.JKT.SEL)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-134
Author(s):  
Gemaya Wangsa ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
I Wayan Arthanaya
Keyword(s):  
Digital Media ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Electronic Evidence ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
Valid Evidence ◽  
Device Classification ◽  
Article 5 ◽  
Case Number

The development of information technology and correspondence resulted in a shift in the format of print media to digital media, so that this growth was followed by the continuation of the development of a new criminal class that rode digital media in criminal acts of terrorism. This study aims to determine the regulations for the use of website evidence and the position of using website evidence in handling terrorism crimes in case number 140 / Pid.Sus / 2018 / PN.Jkt.Sel. This research uses a normative legal exploration method whose data comes from the determination related to the use of website evidence in Article 184 of the Criminal Code. The results of the research show that the determination of the exploitation of website evidence, which when based on Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code, means that electronic material is not classified as an abash instructional device classification, but if it is based on statutory regulations in a special crime, the electronic evidence media has resistance as a valid evidence, this can be seen in the provisions of Article 5 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law which are reaffirmed in the provisions of Article 44 of the ITE Law. Utilization of electronic evidence in the process of evidence in court is sourced from website evidence in law enforcement for criminal acts of terrorism in the Case Number 140 / Pid.Sus / 2018 / PN.Jkt.Sel scandal. Criminal Procedure, especially Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code, but has a judicial guideline that the judge cannot refuse to explore and decide the matters brought against him, provided that the law is unclear or non-existent, then the judges' rules should expose the meaning of continued and continuous law in the consortium, up to the provisions as contained in the ITE Law which regulates electronic instruction instruments as valid instruction devices.

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