Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam Abdurrahman Mas’ud

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-323
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rusdi Rasyid

This paper will examine the thoughts of Abdurrahman Mas'ud on Nondikotomik Educational Format (Humanism Religious as Paradigm of Islamic Education). Mas'ud argues, there is no separation between religious science and general science. Mas'udseems to want to compromise the general assumption between Western education which is more concerned with the knowledge aspect with Eastern education emphasizing more on the Religious aspect. The educational goal according to Abdurrahman Mas'ud is the connection between man and his God (Hablum Minallah) and between man and man (Hablum Minannas). Ultimately, education aims to enable students to become human beings, which is perfect in the eyes of human civilization and perfect in the standard of religion. Furthermore, Mas'ud is in line with the concept of religious humanism that is applied in Islamic education by emphasizing on the aspects of teachers, aspects of methods, aspects of pupils, material aspects, and evaluation aspects.

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-323
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rusdi Rasyid

This paper will examine the thoughts of Abdurrahman Mas'ud on Nondikotomik Educational Format (Humanism Religious as Paradigm of Islamic Education). Mas'ud argues, there is no separation between religious science and general science. Mas'ud seems to want to compromise the general assumption between Western education which is more concerned with the knowledge aspect with Eastern education emphasizing more on the Religious aspect. The educational goal according to Abdurrahman Mas'ud is the connection between man and his God (Hablum Minallah) and between man and man (Hablum Minannas). Ultimately, education aims to enable students to become human beings, which is perfect in the eyes of human civilization and perfect in the standard of religion. Furthermore, Mas'ud is in line with the concept of religious humanism that is applied in Islamic education by emphasizing on the aspects of teachers, aspects of methods, aspects of pupils, material aspects, and evaluation aspects


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-323
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rusdi Rasyid

This paper will examine the thoughts of Abdurrahman Mas'ud on Nondikotomik Educational Format (Humanism Religious as Paradigm of Islamic Education). Mas'ud argues, there is no separation between religious science and general science. Mas'ud seems to want to compromise the general assumption between Western education which is more concerned with the knowledge aspect with Eastern education emphasizing more on the Religious aspect. The educational goal according to Abdurrahman Mas'ud is the connection between man and his God (Hablum Minallah) and between man and man (Hablum Minannas). Ultimately, education aims to enable students to become human beings, which is perfect in the eyes of human civilization and perfect in the standard of religion. Furthermore, Mas'ud is in line with the concept of religious humanism that is applied in Islamic education by emphasizing on the aspects of teachers, aspects of methods, aspects of pupils, material aspects, and evaluation aspects.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
Suminto Suminto

The psychological principle of education can be understood as truth which is the basis or basis for thinking, both at the planning, implementation and evaluation stages of knowledge based on theories from psychology. Therefore, it becomes essential in understanding education, that education also has principles as a place and foothold that is upright, upright in material, upright in interaction, upright in innovation, or honest in its ideals. The type of research used is library research. The content analysis is used as an analysis method in this study. The results of this study can be concluded that: (1) The concept of psychological principles in Islamic education according to Hasan Langgulung is by emphasizing the theory of the learning process and the idea of human creation according to the Islamic view, which includes the nature of creation, essential human potential, cognitive and psychological growth and development and human spirit, so that it can be understood that human beings are creatures consisting of elements of Islamic and spiritual. (2) The implication of the concept of psychological principles in Islamic education is to view learning as a process in preparing the young generation so that they can act as the next generation, transferring knowledge and Islamic values ​​so that they are aligned with the purpose of the human being created, as well as in their daily behaviour. Therefore, in the process of education must pay attention to the development of the soul, as well as the growth of the body of students by referring to the basis, objectives, curriculum, material, and evaluation that carry human functions as abid and khalifatullah which are decorated with righteous deeds.


Author(s):  
Smyah Ghazi M Allihyani

The research aims to study and analyze the perception of the logical positivism of ethics and science, and study and analyze the perception of Islamic education for ethics and science, in addition to monitoring similarities and differences between the perception of logical positivism and Islamic education for ethics and science, and finally draw the most important conclusions from the comparison between the logical positivism perception and Islamic education of ethics and science. Research Methodology: George Bereday Curriculum's four-step comparative approach: description – interpretation – juxtaposition – comparison. The research reached several results, the most prominent of which are: 1- Islamic education was distinguished from logical positivism in its belief that benign morals are a fixed source; it derives from Islamic sources the Noble Qur’an and pure Sunnah, at a time when morals are considered relative as perceived by logical positivism. 2- Islamic education was distinguished in its view of Islamic morals as absolute and does not change with the change of time or place, at a time when the logical positivism considered ethics as separate from social life and its criterion of human needs, will and choice. 3- Islamic education was distinguished from the logical positivism in its conception of science where its view was more general and more comprehensive in the source of knowledge, for God Almighty is the source of knowledge and to him all things are returned, then nature and its facts and laws that come from the arrangement of God Almighty and the Creator and its use of human beings come. 4- Islamic education was distinguished from the logical positivism in its belief in the unseen and the testimony, so the mind and the senses are all tools by which the believer inferred the net belief on the existence of a creator and mastermind of this great universe. The great. 5- Islamic education was distinguished by the comprehensiveness of its view of the mind, because it is based on sincere faith and common sense, on which sound thinking is based. 6- Islamic education was more comprehensive than the logical positivism in the steps of the scientific method (research) in studying natural phenomena and various fields of knowledge, due to its dependence mainly on the divine (revelation) source which is from God Almighty being the source of knowledge and knowledge.


AS-SABIQUN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-44
Author(s):  
Luthfi Hibatullah ◽  
Ahmad Qomarudin

In the world of education the dichotomy between religion and general science is no longer a new problem in the Islamic education system. This discourse has emerged for a long time and is still a complex issue that has not been resolved. This is due to the boundary between religious and non-religious studies taught in each educational unit. From this, Fazlur Rahman proposed the idea of ​​reforming all Islamic education systems. What is gained from experience, making observations and various research. So this research focuses on the intellectual biography of Fazlur Rahman, Fazlur Rahman’s educational thoughts and educational thoughts in Indonesia, and the relevance of the two. In this study the authors used data collection methods with documentation methods, which are in data collection techniques in library research (library research).


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
J Sutarjo ◽  
Nurwadjah Ahmad ◽  
Andewi Suhartini

One object of study of God is God's order for humans, commonly known as Sunatullah. Allah SWT as a substance that is the creator of all beings both human and the entire universe is one of the regularities of Allah SWT. Furthermore, the phenomenon of the order of God Almighty in His creation can be seen starting from the creation of humans and nature and their contents. In the level of theology, God's order for human beings (Sunatullah) is not limited to the regularities possessed by His creatures, but more than that, the various regularities that occur in creatures are the will of Allah SWT. Allah Almighty is the substance that wills, and controls the order in His creatures. Sunnatullah as a concept should be invested in Islamic education. Therefore it is necessary to understand about sunnatullah as something that must be believed, used as guidelines and translated at the level of education. After being translated into the education curriculum, the next task of education is to implement sunnatullah as a theological concept into a practical action for students.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-63
Author(s):  
Muslina Muslina ◽  
Rini Rahman

This study aims to discuss and examine the thoughts of Sheikh Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas about Islamic education. The method used is a literature study, which uses library data as a source. The results of the study reveal that there are 5 (five) important points of Sheikh Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas' thoughts related to education, namely: First, the purpose of education, namely to instill goodness or justice in humans as human beings and personal self which focuses on the formation of individual personalities and expects the formation of an ideal society, Second, Educational Methods, The method he mostly uses is Tawhid, Metaphors and Stories, Third, Educational Curriculum, is divided into Fardhu 'ain and fardhu kifayah, Fourth Educators, according to Al-attas Educators must have personality and manners Fifth, students, according to Al-Attas, students are required to develop perfect etiquette in science


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-43
Author(s):  
Syamsul Kurniawan

If we agreed that human beings and their thoughts are the products of an educational process that they obtain, it can be said that the nature and behavior of humans that damage the environment are caused by the education that they got less optimal in strengthenig environmental wisdom. Because of that the lesson of Islamic Education should be able to be optimally given early for children, such as children of primary school. Environmental-oriented of Islamic Education needs to be given to students such as teaching them about the importance of caring for and preserving the environment and its functions. The focus of this paper is conceptual discussion of environmental oriented Islamic education in elementary schools concerning the basis, significance and implementation. Problem that want to be revealed through this paper: First, in Islam, what underlies the importance of Islamic education with environmental wisdom given to elementary school students? Second, why does Islam strongly emphasize the importance of strengthening environmental wisdom through Islamic education? Third, how should Islamic education with environmental wisdom given to elementary school students?


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-122
Author(s):  
Sudar Kajin

Grounding the transmission of knowledge by simplifying the learning process on real-world problems helps students maintain what is taught and remembers lessons learned when and when needed will have benefits and can be achieved using a variety of student-friendly teaching and learning methods that take into account interests, needs, and levels students. This article was written with the aim of studying the mechanism of knowledge transmission with the Readiness and Ability to Apply Learning Mode in the Islamic Education Perspective. The results of the discussion conclude that: 1) The concept of learning from teacher to student is popularly referred to as the 'Transmission' paradigm in learning and the process as a 'Transmission mechanism' with a different hierarchical Imperative mode; 2. In Islam, education is based on what Islamic ideals once held about educating all human beings rather than the narrow transmission of discursive knowledge. Islamic knowledge is the knowledge contained in the human body and the ways in which Muslims use it to archive, transmit, decode, and actualize religious knowledge based on a combination of imperative modes; 3) Islamic education aims to develop humans holistically, contrary to western education which focuses primarily on intellectual development. The main purpose of Islamic education is to reform and build human life and develop balanced relationships between individuals, communities and the world based on ethical concepts; 4) regardless of the frame of 'readiness to learn' or 'readiness for school', there is far more preparedness than this and far more that we can do to help everyone become more prepared to learn and overcome life.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Rahendra Maya

AbstractThis article examines Makhjid 'Irsân Al-Kîlânî perspective on explorative relationships between human beings as servants of Allah S.W.T. with the universe or the universe that surrounds and is around them ('alâqah al-taskhîr,' alâqah baina al-insân wa al-kaun); in a frame of worship to Him ('alâqah al-'ibâdah,' alâqah baina al-insân wa Al-Khâliq). The original and pithy thought of Al-Kîlânî is primarily derived from his work entitled Al-Tarbiyah Al-Islâmiyyah Philosophy: Dirâsah Muqâranah baina Falsafah Al-Tarbiyah Al-Islâmiyyah wa Al-Falsafât Al-Tarbawiyyah Al-Mu'âshirah and Ahdâf Al-Tarbiyah Al-Islâmiyyah fî Tarbiyah Al-Fard wa Ikhrâj Al-Ummah wa Tanmiyah Al-Ukhuwwah Al-Insâniyyah supported by several other educational works. The explorative relation ('alâqah al-taskhîr) described by Al-Kîlânî is, among other things, related to the nature of al-taskhîr, the essential objective of al-taskhîr, al-taskhîr objectivity, and the implications of al-taskhîr relations.Keyword: al-taskhîr, 'alâqah al-taskhîr, philosophical, Islamic education.   AbstraksiArtikel ini mengkaji perspektif Mâjid ’Irsân Al-Kîlânî tentang relasi eksploratif antara manusia sebagai hamba Allah S.W.T. dengan alam semesta atau jagat raya yang melingkupi dan ada di sekitar mereka (’alâqah al-taskhîr, ’alâqah baina al-insân wa al-kaun); dalam bingkai peribadatan kepada-Nya (’alâqah al-’ibâdah, ’alâqah baina al-insân wa Al-Khâliq). Pemikiran orisinil dan bernas dari Al-Kîlânî tersebut utamanya berasal dari karyanya yang berjudul Falsafah Al-Tarbiyah Al-Islâmiyyah: Dirâsah Muqâranah baina Falsafah Al-Tarbiyah Al-Islâmiyyah wa Al-Falsafât Al-Tarbawiyyah Al-Mu’âshirah dan Ahdâf Al-Tarbiyah Al-Islâmiyyah fî Tarbiyah Al-Fard wa Ikhrâj Al-Ummah wa Tanmiyah Al-Ukhuwwah Al-Insâniyyah dengan didukung beberapa karya edukatifnya yang lain. Relasi eksploratif (’alâqah al-taskhîr) yang dideskripsikan Al-Kîlânî antara lain berkaitan dengan hakikat al-taskhîr, tujuan esensial al-taskhîr, objektifitas al-taskhîr, dan implikasi relasi al-taskhîr.Keyword: al-taskhîr, ’alâqah al-taskhîr, filosofis, pendidikan Islam.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document