scholarly journals PENGARUH LEVERAGE DAN FIRM SIZE TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
HARRY BARLI

This study aims to find evidence of the influence of Leverage and FirmSize against Avoidance of Taxes. Independent variables used in this study are Leverage and Firm Size. While the dependent variable in this research is Tax Avoidance as measured by Effective Tax Rate (ETR). The type of research used in this study is quantitative data. Source of data used in this research is secondary data. The population in this study is a company Property, Real Estate and Building Construction’s sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2013-2017. Determination of this research sample using purposive sampling method and get sample of research as many as 34 companies. Hypothesis testing in this study using multiple linear regression method using SPSS version 22. The results of this study indicate that Leverage has an effect ontax evasion. Firm Size has no effect on tax avoidance. While simultaneously shows that Leverage and Firm Size together affect the Tax Avoidance.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Puradinda Zulfiara ◽  
Juli Ismanto

Aim of this research is to determine the effect of accounting conservatism and tax avoidance on firm value. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2013-2016 period. The number of samples is 48 manufacturing companies. The data analysis technique used is regression analysis. The results of the study show that conservatism has a positive effect on firm value, tax avoidance has a negative effect on firm value. While simultaneously conservatism and tax avoidance have a positive effect on firm value. Thus this study supports that accounting conservatism has a role as a function of monitoring the company's investment policies and one way to maintain the value of the company in limiting losses that may arise from poorly performing investment decisions. The company that conducts tax avoidance (has a smaller effective tax rate) is an effort made by management to reduce the company's tax burden and is able to minimize expenditure for tax purposes so that management looks good in the eyes of shareholders.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Paskalis A Panjalusman ◽  
Erik Nugraha ◽  
Audita Setiawan

AbstractThis study aims to examine the effect of transfer pricing on tax avoidance. The independent variable used in this study is transfer pricing. While the dependent variable used in this study is tax avoidance, which is measured using the effective tax rate (GAAP-ETR). The population in this study amounted to 15 multinational manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2014-2017 period. Determination of research samples using purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 9 multinational manufacturing companies based on certain criteria. The results of the study show that transfer pricing has an effect but not significantly on tax avoidance. Key Word. transfer pricing; tax avodiance AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh transfer pricing terhadap penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance). Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah transfer pricing. Sedangkan variabel dependen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance) yang diukur menggunakan effective tax rate (GAAP-ETR). Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 15 perusahaan sektor manufaktur multinasional yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2014-2017. Penentuan sampel penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan memperoleh sampel sebanyak 9 perusahaan manufaktur multinasional berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa transfer pricing berpengaruh tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance). Kata Kunci. transfer pricing; penghindaran pajak


SIMAK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 152-173
Author(s):  
Sasongko Wahyu Widodo ◽  
Sartika Wulandari

This research aimed to investigate the effect of profitability, leverage, capitalintensity, sales growth, and firm size against tax avoidance. Measurement of taxavoidance in this research used effective tax rate (ETR). This research usedmanufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. Thesample selection method used purposive sampling technique and obtained 140sample. The data analysis used was multiple linear regression test. The result ofthe analysis showed that profitability and firm size has no effect on tax avoidance.Meanwhile leverage and capital intensity has significant positive effect on taxavoidance. The result of the test showed that sales growth has a significantnegative effect on tax avoidance.


Author(s):  
Ilham Condro Prabowo

This study aims to provide empirical evidence about the effect of capital structure, profitability and firm size on coporate tax avoidance. The dependent variable used in this study was tax avoidance proxied by the effective tax rate (ETR), and the independent variable was capital structure (DER), profitability (ROA), and firm size. The population in this study were palm oil companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2007-2018. The samples consist of 4 palm oil companies by using purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used in this research was multiple linier regression analysis. The result shows that capital structure and profitability have positive effect on tax avoidance, while firm size have no effect on tax avoidance.


Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Made Asvini Gita ◽  
◽  
I D M Partika ◽  
D P Suciwati ◽  
◽  
...  

The effective tax rate is the real rate that apply to the taxpayer's income. This research to find out how much influence firm size, profitability, inventory intensity on the effective tax rate of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. The types of data used are quantitative data and data sources are secondary data in the form of annual financial reports of manufacturing companies in the reporting period at 2015 to 2019. The sample selection used a purposive sampling method with 53 companies and a total of pool data are 202 data. The data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this research indicate that profitability had a positive and significant effect on the effective tax rate, inventory intensity had a significant negative effect on the effective tax rate, while firm size had a negative effect on the effective tax rate.


account ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fauziyah Fitriyanti Rachayu ◽  
Sabar Warsini ◽  
Sylvia Rozza

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERENCANAAN PAJAK PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTURYANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Fauziyah Fitriyanti Rachayu [email protected] Sabar Warsini [email protected] Sylvia Rozza [email protected]  ABSTRACTThis research aims to  examine and analyse factors  that are affecting  tax planning oncompanies using effective tax rate as the indicator. The said factors are firm size, leverage, inventory intensity, profitability, and foreign income of a company. The sample of this study were 47 listedmanufacturing companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from the year 2014 to 2018. The tools used in this analysis were data panel regression, t test, F test, and the coefficient of determination. The result of this study shows that partially, firm size and profitability have positive effect on tax planning, while leverage and foreign income have negative effect. On the other hand, the result of this study also shows that inventory intensity doesn’t have any significant effect on tax planning. Moreover, the result of this study shows that the said factors simultaneously affected tax planning. Keywords: Tax Planning, Firm Size, Leverage, Inventory Intensity, Profitability, Foreign Income ABSTRAKPenelitian   ini   menguji   dan   menganalisis   faktor-faktor   yang   dapat   mempengaruhiperencanaan pajak perusahaan dengan indikator tarif pajak efektif. Faktor-faktor yang dimaksudadalah ukuran perusahaan, tingkat utang, intensitas persediaan, tingkat profitabilitas, serta pendapatan luar negeri suatu perusahaan. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 47 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2014-2018. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel, uji t, uji f dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial ukuran perusahaan dan tingkat profitabilitas perusahaan memiliki pengaruh signifikan positif terhadap perencanaan pajak, sedangkan tingkat utang dan pendapatan luar negeri memiliki pengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap perencanaan pajak perusahaan. Di sisi lain, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intensitas persediaan tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perencanaan pajak. Selain itu, hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor tersebut berpengaruh secara simultan. Kata kunci: Perencanaan Pajak, Ukuran Perusahaan, Tingkat Utang, Intensitas Persediaan, TingkatProfitabilitas, Pendapatan Luar Negeri 


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ervin Ervin Noviani

This study aims to analyze sales growth as a moderator of the effect of solvency and deferred tax expense on tax avoidance in mining companies in Indonesia. This research is a quantitative study with tax avoidance as the dependent variable. Tax avoidance is measured by the effective tax rate (ETR). The independent variables studied were soilvability and deferred tax expense and the moderating variable, namely sales growth. The sample of this research is 10 mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2019. The sample was selected by purposive sampling method with certain criteria. Data analysis was performed by using classical assumption test and for hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression method. The results of this study indicate that sales growth is able to moderate the relationship of solvency to tax avoidance, sales growth is unable to moderate the relationship between deferred tax expense and tax avoidance, solvency has no significant effect on tax avoidance and deferred tax expense has a significant effect on tax avoidance Keywords : tax avoidance, sales growth, solvabilitas, deferred tax expense


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-120
Author(s):  
Lilis Renfiana ◽  
Sevrina Candra Dewi

Researchers want to examine tax avoidance that occurs in companies listed in LQ45. As is well known, the LQ45 index represents 45 companies that have gone through a selection process with high liquidity (Liquid) and considerations of large market capitalization. Companies that are listed in LQ45 are very interesting to research, which companies that go public and liquid are doing Tax Avoidance or tax avoidance. Tax avoidance variables use CETR or ( Cash Effective Tax Rate) and company performance variables use ROA (Return on Asset). Analyzed by quantitative, secondary data obtained from the financial statements of companies that consistently included in the LQ45 index in the year 2014 to 2018 on the website Stock Exchange Indonesia, namely www.idx.co.id . The number of samples obtained were 21 companies. The data analysis technique used simple regression with the SPSS application. The results showed that company performance did not affect tax avoidance attitudes. companies listed on LQ45 are still compliant with tax payments in accordance with the portion


InFestasi ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Fitri Oktariani ◽  
Putu Indrajaya Lembut

<em><span lang="EN-US">This study aims to test and prove empirically the effect of tax avoidance on the cost of debt. The research population is a company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a sample of companies in the manufacturing category during 2012 to 2017, which is as many as 50 sample companies. Sampling uses purposive sampling and the data analysis method used is a simple linear regression method. The results of this study prove that tax avoidance has a positive effect on the cost of debt. Based on the results of testing this study, it can be concluded that the company will always use a tax deductible expense in its efforts to conduct tax avoidance regardless of the tax rate that has been imposed by the government.</span><span lang="EN-US">Thus, the government should consider further policies by focusing more on regulating the recognition of tax deductible expenses, rather than issuing a policy of reducing back rates, especially for corporate taxpayers. </span></em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-122
Author(s):  
Jecky ◽  
Meiliana Suparman

Researches on tax avoidance practices and firm value are still inconclusive. Therefore, this study examined whether sustainability reporting moderates the effects of tax avoidance on firm value. Tax avoidance is measured by pull effective tax rates (PETR) and cash effective tax rate (CETR). PETR is a measurement of the value of income that is taxed, while CETR is a measurement of taxes that are actually paid. The study used secondary data taken from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2020. Hypotheses testing using panel regression method. Based on the examination of 1,374 observations, it was found that only 12.7% of the sample prepared sustainability report. It shows that sustainability reporting is still not mandatory for many public companies in Indonesia. According to the hypotheses test, tax avoidance (PETR or CETR) does not affect firm value. Sustainability reporting has a negative moderating effect but not significantly. On the other hand, firm value is significantly influenced by several control variables, including size, profitability, leverage, and age of the firm. These findings complement the literature on the role of sustainability reporting publications in determining firm value in relation to tax avoidance practices. Furthermore, this study is expected to increase the motivation of Indonesian listed companies to produce sustainability reports.


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