scholarly journals Analysis of Water Chemistry Physics for Fish Cultivation Activities in The Tributary Komering River, Banyuasin District

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Elva Dwi Harmilia ◽  
Meika Puspitasari ◽  
Amin Uswatun Hasanah

Residents use the Komering tributary that flows through Pangkalan Gelebak Village in Banyuasin Regency for fish farming activities. Villagers tried to cultivate catfish and tilapia, but it did not work because they died. Water as a medium for fish farming activities is an important factor that must be considered. Water quality in waters can affect aquaculture activities and fish growth. The study was conducted to determine the water quality (physics and chemistry) in the Komering River tributary as a basis for the cultivation environment. The research was conducted in the Komering tributary of Pangkalan Gelebak Village, Banyuasin Regency,  in September, October, and November 2019. The sampling point is determined using a purposive sampling method in four sampling points. The temperature measurements range from 27-32.7ºC, depth 0.4-9 m, brightness 0.2-1.1 m, and turbidity 12.62-69.2 NTU. Only the depth of the four physical parameters is unsuitable for cultivation activities. During the dry season, the water depth between the riverbed and cage nets does not reach 1m. Chemical parameter measurement results; dissolved oxygen 1.7 – 7 mg/l, pH 6.5 – 7, alkalinity 34 - 46 mg/l CaCO3, nitrate 0.892 - 2.278 mg/l, nitrite 0.032 - 0.217 mg/l, ammonia 0.02-0.398 mg/ l and ortho-phosphate 0.054-0.283 mg/l. The value of nitrate, ammonia, and orthophosphate indicated high values so than unsuitable for fish farming activities. Agricultural activities around creeks and domestic waste disposal are causes of poor water quality.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yason Yahuli ◽  
Pankie N.L Pangemanan ◽  
Robert J Rompas

The purpose of this study was to determine the current state of water quality in fish farming locations in the waters of Lake Tondano . Sampling points at each station are placed vertically in three predetermined points from the guard house to the front of the net.  The distance between one sampling  point to the next was ± 10 m. Water quality including physicals and chemicals parameters were analyzed at the Industrial Research Board of Manado. Sampling  point was made purposively as refers to the physiographic location in order to represent or describe these waters condition. This study was conducted for 2 weeks. Water sampling was done in three times, in the  morning, at noon, and in the evening. Direct measurement (in situ) was performed once a week that included DO, pH, temperature, and brightness, while the laboratory tests were conducted for 2 weeks which included phosphate, turbidity, Nitrite, Nitrate. Research results  showed that temperature, DO, pH, brightnes, phosphate, turbidity, nitrite, nitrate are still in good condition based on water quality standard stated in PP No.82 of 2001 . Keywords: Lake Tondano, water quality, chemical Parameter, physical Parameter


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Riche Hariyati

Jatibarang Reservoir is a dam built in Talun Kacang village, Kandri, Gunung Pati, Semarang t with the aim of Water Resources Management and flood control in Semarang City. The presence of Zooplankton in a waters has a close relationship with water quality and its interaction in the environment.The research aimed to find out the distribution and diversity of Zooplankton species in Jatibarang reservoir waters. The method used is Purposive Random Sampling method by dividing the sampling point into 4 research stations, namely Dermaga zone, middle zone, inlet zone, and outlet zone. From the result of this research, we get the type of zooplankton Brachionus sp., Cylops sp., Collotecha sp., Conochilus sp., Daphnia sp., Harringia sp., Rotaria sp., Keratella sp. and species from the Asphlanchnidae (Asphlanchinii) and Trichotriidae Family. The species diversity in Jatibarang reservoirs in each zone is low with abundance between 30-80 ind / L and the equalization and dominance of each low species. The dominant species is Brachionus sp. and Cyclops sp.  Water quality measurement results show the waters of Jatibarang reservoir is good for the life of aquatic biota Keywords: Zooplankton, Jatibarang Reservoir, Diversity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mulia Syafrida ◽  
Sri Darmanti ◽  
Munifatul Izzati

Jatibarang Reservoir is a dam built in Talun Kacang village, Kandri, Gunung Pati, Semarang t with the aim of Water Resources Management and flood control in Semarang City. The presence of Zooplankton in a waters has a close relationship with water quality and its interaction in the environment.The research aimed to find out the distribution and diversity of Zooplankton species in Jatibarang reservoir waters. The method used is Purposive Random Sampling method by dividing the sampling point into 4 research stations, namely Dermaga zone, middle zone, inlet zone, and outlet zone. From the result of this research, we get the type of zooplankton Brachionus sp., Cylops sp., Collotecha sp., Conochilus sp., Daphnia sp., Harringia sp., Rotaria sp., Keratella sp. and species from the Asphlanchnidae (Asphlanchinii) and Trichotriidae Family. The species diversity in Jatibarang reservoirs in each zone is low with abundance between 30-80 ind / L and the equalization and dominance of each low species. The dominant species is Brachionus sp. and Cyclops sp.  Water quality measurement results show the waters of Jatibarang reservoir is good for the life of aquatic biota Keywords: Zooplankton, Jatibarang Reservoir, Diversity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Dyah Pitaloka Novitasari ◽  
Ibnu Pratikto ◽  
Chrisna Adhi Suryono

Pantai Seribu Ranting terletak di Desa Panggung, Kecamatan Kedung, Kabupaten Jepara, Jawa Tengah. Pantai Seribu Ranting memiliki potensi alam yang dapat dikembangkan untuk kegiatan pariwisata. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi kelayakan fisik Pantai Seribu Ranting sebagai kawasan wisata pantai di Kabupaten Jepara dengan mengkaji parameter fisik pantai dan analisis SWOT. Penelitian ini bermanfaat mengetahui kelayakan kawasan wisata Pantai Seribu Ranting sebagai kawasan wisata pantai. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2018 dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pantai Seribu Ranting sesuai untuk kegiatan wisata pantai karena hasil pengukuran di stasiun 1, stasiun 2, dan stasiun 3 menunjukkan nilai IKW diatas 80%. Nilai IKW yang diperoleh tergolong dalam tingkat kesesuaian S1, walaupun terdapat beberapa parameter yang kurang mendukung seperti perairan yang terlalu keruh. Akan tetapi hal itu dapat disiasati dengan menonjolkan kelebihannya seperti pasir putih, pantai yang landai, dan tidak adanya biota berbahaya. Analisis SWOT di Pantai Seribu Ranting menghasilkan tiga prioritas utama, yaitu: Memanfaatkan kondisi alam yang ada untuk menambah daya tarik wisata, membuat atraksi eduwisata tambak garam, dan membuat arena olahraga pantai. Seribu Ranting Beach is located in Panggung Village, Kedung Subdistrict, Jepara, Central Java. Seribu Ranting Beach have natural potential that can be developed for ecotourism. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the physical advisability of Seribu Ranting Beach as a beach tourism area in Jepara by studying the physical parameters of the beach and SWOT analysis. The advantage of this research is to know the advisability of ecotourism in Seribu Ranting Beach as beach tourism. The research has been carried out in December 2018 with a purposive sampling method. The results showed that Seribu Ranting Beach is suitable for beach tourism activities because the measurement results at station 1, 2, and 3 showed that IKW values are above 80%. The IKW values that have been obtained are classified as a level of S1 suitability, although there are some parameters that are less supportive like turbid water and a lot of garbage. However, this can be dealt by highlighting its advantages such as white sand, sloping beaches, and the absence of dangerous biota. The SWOT analysis on Seribu Ranting Beach produced three main priorities, namely: utilizing existing natural conditions to increase tourist attraction, making edutourism attractions of salt ponds, and creating a beach sports arena.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 127-134
Author(s):  
Tyas Lufiana ◽  
Haeruddin Haeruddin ◽  
Churun Ain

ABSTRAKSungai Silandak dan Singker merupakan sungai penting dalam sistem drainase Semarang Barat.Sungai tersebut telah dialiri limbah industri dan limbah domestik yang berasal dari pemukiman warga sekitar. Adanya masukan limbah industri dan domestik akan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas air sungai seperti peningkatan unsur hara yang dapat menyebabkan eutrofikasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui beban pencemaran (TSS, Nitrat, Fosfat) yang akan bermuara ke Teluk Semarang serta mengkaji status pencemaran berdasarkan metode Indeks Kualitas Air pada Sungai Silandak dan Sungai Siangker. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah contoh air yang diambil pada bagian hulu, tengah dan hilir.Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei, teknik penentuan lokasi sampling bersifat purposive pada 6 titik lokasi sempling.Contoh air diambil menggunakan metode komposit sebanyak 500 ml pada pagi dan sore hari dengan interval waktu 1 minggu. Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan analisis beban pencemaran yang berasal dari Sungai Silandak yaitu TSS 838,31 mg/detik, nitrat 5,44 mg/detik dan fosfat 5,08 mg/detik dan Sungai Siangker TSS 417,76 mg/detik, nitrat 4,18 mg/detik dan fosfat 3,42 mg/detik. Kualitas air Sungai Silandak bagian hulu, tegah dan hilir secara berturut-turut termasuk dalam kelas tercemar berat, tercemar sedang dan tercemar sangat berat. Sedangkan kualitas air Sungai Siangker bagian hulu, tengah dan hilir secara berturut-turut termasuk dalam kelas tercemar berat, tercemar berat dan tercemar sangat berat. Kata kunci: Beban Pencemaran, Indeks Kualitas Air, Sungai Silandak, Sungai Siangker ABSTRACTSilandak and Siangker were the important rivers in drainage system on West Semarang. The rivers drained industrial and the domestic waste from around the residential. The industrial and domestic wastes influenced the quality of the waters as the improvement of nutriens that made eutrophication. The purpose of this study was to know the pollution load (TSS, nitrate, phosphate) that flew to bay of Semarang and to review status of pollution from Silandak and Siangker rivers based on the Water Quality Index. Samples of water from Silandak and Siangker rives were taken from the upstream, midstream and downstream. The method used in this study a purposive sampling method to determine on 6 sampling points. Water samples were taken 500 ml by composite in the morning and afternoon in a week. The ammount of pollution load from Silandak river was TSS 838.31 mg/second, nitrate 5.44 mg/second and phosphate 5.08 mg/second and the ammount from Siangker river was TSS 417.76 mg/second, nitrate 4.18 mg/second and phosphate 3.42 mg/second. The water quality of Silandak river from the upstream, midstream and downstream in a row classified as heavily polluted, moderately polluted and very heavily polluted class while Siangker river from the upstream, midstresm and downstream rin a row classified heavily polluted, heavily polluted and very heavily polluted class. Key word:Pollution Load, Water Quality Index, Silandak River, Siangker River


2018 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 08006
Author(s):  
Irba Djaja ◽  
P. Purwanto ◽  
H. R. Sunoko

River Bian in Merauke Regency has been utilized by local people in Papua (the Marind) who live along the river for fulfilling their daily needs, such as shower, cloth and dish washing, and even defecation, waste disposal, including domestic waste, as well as for ceremonial activities related to the locally traditional culture. Change in land use for other necessities and domestic activities of the local people have mounted pressures on the status of the River Bian, thus decreasing the quality of the river. This study had objectives to find out and to analyze river water quality and water quality status of the River Bian, and its compliance with water quality standards for ideal use. The study determined sample point by a purposive sampling method, taking the water samples with a grab method. The analysis of the water quality was performed by standard and pollution index methods. The study revealed that the water quality of River Bian, concerning BOD, at the station 3 had exceeded quality threshold. COD parameter for all stations had exceeded the quality threshold for class III. At three stations, there was a decreasing value due to increasing PI, as found at the stations 1, 2, and 3. In other words, River Bian had been lightly contaminated.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Eko Harianto ◽  
Irzal Efendi

AbstractThis research explains the interconnectedness of physical and chemical conditions of the Gulf waters saleh in site selection for grouper fish farming. Site selection activities in fish farming at sea constitute an obligatory thing to do because of the good location will determine the success of fish farming. The data used for multivariate analysis and the method of primary data is storet direct measurement results (in-situ) sea water quality is Saleh Bay, Sumbawa district Nusa Tenggara Barat were taken on July 8-10 in 2012 at several stations. Analysis of water quality were conducted in a laboratory Environment IPB. Water sampling station parameters of Chemical Physics waters performed on five stations: station 1 taken on coastal areas; Station 2 is taken on the middle of the waters; Station 3 taken at the Mouth of the Bay area 1; station 4 taken on the Mouth of the Bay area 2; station 5 taken in outdoor areas. Based on the results of the analysis of the Storet against physical parameters of chemical and heavy metal waters Saleh Bay, Sumabawa obtained the value of final score totaled-30, this value indicates that the waters of the Gulf of Pious Sumbawa are on the status light polluted (Grade C). This calculation is calculation of the total for all stations, this was desebabkan sampling only do as much as one time. Parameters give the value of the score is negative physical parameters include temperature, chemical parameters i.e., i.e. the parameters of phosphate (PO4) and Total Organic Matter (TOM). From the results of the analysis of PCA looks there are two components that can represent the diversity of PC1 and PC2 total i.e., water quality parameters are dominant i.e. ammonia, nitrate, pb and temperature, in addition there are special characteristics in station 1 which is different with the other stations (score plot). There is a link between some physical chemical variables Saleh Bay waters of regression analysis. Seen that the relationship has the pb parameters very closely with other response i.e. ammonia, nitrate and temperature on the waters of Saleh Bay, with a value of R2 amounted to 96.6%.Keywords: grouper, PCA, Storet, Saleh Bay AbstrakPenelitian ini menjelaskan keterkaitan kondisi fisika dan kimia perairan teluk saleh dalam pemilihan lokasi untuk budidaya ikan  kerapu. Pemilihan lokasi dalam kegiatan budidaya ikan di laut merupakan suatu hal yang wajib dilakukan karena lokasi yang baik akan menentukan keberhasilan budidaya ikan. Data yang digunakan untuk analisis multivariat dan metode storet merupakan data primer hasil pengukuran langsung (in-situ) kualitas air laut Teluk Saleh Kabupaten Sumbawa Nusa Tenggara Barat yang diambil pada tanggal 8-10 Juli Tahun 2012 di beberapa stasiun. Analisis kualitas air dilakukan di Laboratorium Lingkungan IPB. Stasiun pengambilan sampel air parameter fisika kimia perairan dilakukan pada lima stasiun yakni: Stasiun 1 diambil pada daerah pantai; Stasiun 2 diambil pada daerah tengah perairan; Stasiun 3 diambil pada daerah Mulut Teluk 1; Stasiun 4 diambil pada daerah Mulut Teluk 2; Stasiun 5 diambil pada daerah luar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis Storet terhadap parameter fisika kimia dan logam berat perairan Teluk Saleh Sumbawa didapatkan nilai skor akhir berjumlah -30, nilai ini mengindikasikan bahwa perairan Teluk Saleh Sumbawa berada pada status tercemar ringan (Kelas C). Perhitungan ini merupakan perhitungan total untuk semua stasiun, hal ini desebabkan pengambilan sampel hanya dilakukan sebanyak satu kali. Parameter-parameter yang memberikan nilai skor negatif meliputi parameter fisik yakni suhu, parameter kimia yaitu parameter fosfat (PO4) dan Total Organik Mater (TOM). Dari hasil analisis PCA terlihat terdapat dua komponen yang dapat mewakili keragaman total yakni PC1 dan PC2, parameter kualitas air dominan yakni  nitrat, amoniak, pb dan suhu, selain itu terdapat karateristik khusus di stasiun 1 yang berbeda dengan stasiun lainnya (score plot). Terdapat keterkaitan antara beberapa variabel fisika kimia perairan teluk Saleh analisis regresi. Terlihat bahwa parameter pb memiliki hubungan yang sangat erat dengan respon lain yakni amoniak, nitrat dan suhu pada perairan teluk Saleh dengan nilai R2 sebesar 96,6%.Kata kunci  :  Ikan kerapu, PCA, Storet, Teluk Saleh


2020 ◽  
Vol 211 ◽  
pp. 03008
Author(s):  
Sinta Ramadhania Putri Maresi ◽  
Tri Edhi Budhi Soesilo ◽  
Ami Aminah Meutia

Urban lakes are experiencing various kinds of problems because of the anthropocentrism of environmental management. This also happens in Situ Gintung, Indonesia. This lake is polluted by many pollutants from urban activities, such as the entry of domestic waste into waters due to anthropogenic activities and the amount of leftover food not consumed by fisheries. These problems can be solved by observing the water quality of Situ Gintung to provide information about parameters that have exceeded environmental quality standards and provide general information about the water quality in the dry season from 2017 to 2020. The research is done using a purposive sampling method and determining water quality status with the STORET method based on the Indonesian standard with parameters less than ten. As a result, Situ Gintung water is neither classified as class I, II, III, and IV nor be utilized for consumption, recreation, fisheries, and irrigation because the quality status is mostly in the heavily polluted category. Furthermore, the three highest polluters from each class are BOD5, COD, and a total of Coliform.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Ika Kusumawati ◽  
Muhammad Arif Nasution ◽  
Riska Diana

Humpback grouper requires suitable water quality for life whether physics, biology, or chemistry aspect. The purpose of this study is to determine the physical indicators, chemical parameters, and the appropriateness level of waters for potentially conducting fish farming activities of Humpback grouper by employing floating cage in waters of Bay Rigaih, Aceh Jaya District. Researcher conducted the study from August to September 2016 and employed survey approach. Determining the location of the sampling point is by using purposive sampling. The sampling coordinates recorded with the Global Positioning System (GPS). Based on data from research sampling, The results show mean value for each physical parameters such as: a). The depth is 9.5 m; b). the brightness is 3.7 m; c). water temperature is27,66 oc; d). The current speed is 20.25 cm/sec. Samples of some stations show mean values of chemical parameters such as: a). DO is 7.65 mg / l; b). pH is 7.59; c). salinity is 38.75 ppt. The High level of appropriatenessfor humpback grouper farming was shown at station 4 for every physical and chemical parameter, so itconcludesthat station 4 meet the criteria of quality waters for the development


2009 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 663-671 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Ruiz-Zarzuela ◽  
N. Halaihel ◽  
J. L. Balcázar ◽  
C. Ortega ◽  
D. Vendrell ◽  
...  

The effects of fish farming activities on the aquatic environment were evaluated by studying the water quality of twelve rivers located in northeast Spain. Two sampling sites were used for each river: the first sampling point was located just upstream from the fish farming facilities and the second one was downstream from fish farm effluent discharge point. In order to avoid any misinterpretation due to watershed location and seasonality, a stratified statistical analysis was performed. The results show significant decreases in pH and dissolved oxygen, in contrast to chemical oxygen demand, ammonia, phosphates and microbiological parameters, which significantly increased downstream from the fish farm discharges. Other significant variations were also found for conductivity and temperature. According to the European and local regulations concerning to support fish populations, our results fell within the allowable limits for salmonid waters. Nevertheless, we suggest that further investigations should be carried out to study the ecological interactions between farmed and wild fish populations.


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