scholarly journals Study of Broiler Chicken Meat Quality in Different Traditional Markets in Sukoharjo Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiky Ayumasari ◽  
Sri Sukaryani ◽  
Ludfia Windyasmara
Keyword(s):  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Chicken Meat ◽  
Water Levels ◽  
Cooking Loss ◽  
Real Effect ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Traditional Markets ◽  
Test Water

The aim of this study was to determine the quality of broiler chicken meat that sold at different traditional markets in Sukoharjo Regency. This study was conducted in the Laboratory Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Bangun Nusantara University Sukoharjo. This study was conducted in 2 weeks. The research method uses RAL (Completely Randomized Design) directional pattern. Then data was analyzed using by Anova (Analysiss of variance). The real effect of treatment was continued with the DMRT test (Duncan Multiple Range Test) to find out the differences between treatments. The observational parameters of the study include the pH levels test, water levels test, dissolved protein levels test, cooking loss levels and fat levels test. The results showed that different markets had no real effect (P>0,05) on the pH levels test, water levels test, cooking loss levels and have a real impact (P<0,05) on the dissolved protein levels test and fat levels test. Keywords : Traditional Market; Quality of Meat; Broiler Chicken.

scholarly journals THE QUALITY AND TOTAL MICROBES OF BROILER CHICKEN IN TRADITIONAL MARKETS OF DENPASAR CITY

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Luh Yuni Surya Antari ◽  
I N. Tirta Ariana ◽  
G. A. M. Kristina Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Water Content ◽  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Cooking Loss ◽  
Water Holding Capacity ◽  
Carcass Weight ◽  
Drip Loss ◽  
Traditional Markets ◽  
Water Holding

The purpose of this study was to determine the quality and total microbes of broiler at different location in the traditional markets of Denpasar City. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments. The treatments used in this study, broiler chicken sold at traditional markets in East (DT), North (DU), West (DB), and South of Denpasar (DS). The data obtained from this study were analyzed by analysis of variance. If there were significant differences (P <0,05) among the treatments, then continued with Duncan's multiple range test. The variables used in this study were carcass weight, cooking loss, drip loss, water holding capacity, water content, protein, fat, ash, and total microbes. The results showed that on the average, the highest carcass weight in DB treatment was 1.482 grams, with other treatments to get results not significantly different (P>0,05). The result of this study for variable drip loss, water content, protein, fat, and ash significantly different (P<0,05), then research result for cooking loss, and water holding capacity, were not significantly different (P>0,05). The research result for total microbies broiler chicken at traditional markets in Denpasar City have a range of 1,84 x 104 to 2,62 x 104 CFU /gram. The results were still normal when compared to SNI 7388: 2009 which states that the maximum amount that the content of TPC 1x106 CFU/gram. From these results, it was concluded that there were similarities quality of broiler chicken (carcass weight, cooking loss, water holding capacity, and total microbes), however, there were differences in the quality of broiler seen from drip loss, water content, protein, fat, and ash of broiler at traditional markets in Denpasar City.

scholarly journals The Quality of Nugget of Broiler Chicken Meat with Addition of Sago Flour (Metroxylon Sp.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-72
Author(s):  
Sitti Nurlela ◽  
H. Hastuti ◽  
S. Suparman
Keyword(s):  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Chicken Meat ◽  
Chicken Nuggets ◽  
Fresh Meat ◽  
Factor B ◽  
Real Effect ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

This study aims to determine the quality of broiler chicken nuggets with the addition of sago flour (Metroxylon Sp.) As a binder. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD), with a factorial pattern of 3 x 3 and 3 replications where factor A was broiler chicken meat (A1 = 60%, A2 = 70% and A3 = 80%) and factor B was sago flour (B1 = 30%, B2 = 20% and B3 = 10%). The material used was 4.5 kg of fresh meat broiler chicken and 900 g of sago flour. Based on the results of the study showed that the administration of sago flour as a binder in broiler chicken nuggets dough did not significantly affect (P> 0.05) the quality of broiler chicken nuggets. The conclusion of the study showed that the administration of sago flour to the quality of broiler chicken nuggets had no real effect

scholarly journals Physico-Chemical Characteristics and Microbiological Quality of Broiler Chicken Pectoralis Major Muscle Subjected to Different Storage Temperature and Duration

Foods ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 741
Author(s):  
Muhamad Faris Ab Aziz ◽  
Muhammad Nizam Hayat ◽  
Ubedullah Kaka ◽  
Nitty Hirawaty Kamarulzaman ◽  
Awis Qurni Sazili
Keyword(s):  
Meat Quality ◽  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Storage Temperature ◽  
Pectoralis Major Muscle ◽  
Microbiological Quality ◽  
Pectoralis Major ◽  
Cooking Loss ◽  
Storage Duration ◽  
Physico Chemical

Storage temperature and duration plays an important role in meat processing. Observations in poultry processing plants have shown a serious deviation in storage condition compared to the recommended procedures. Furthermore, there is still a paucity of evidence on the effects of storage temperature and duration on meat quality and microbial population. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of different temperature and duration during storage on physico-chemical properties and microbiological quality of broiler chicken Pectoralis major muscle. Eighty birds were slaughtered and processed, following which the packed boneless breast (PBB) (each bird was to provide two breast muscle samples; left breast and right breast) was divided into four groups, each consisted of 40 PBB. Each group was subsequently assigned to storage either at 4 °C, −10 °C, −18 °C or −40 °C, for 24 h before 20 PBB samples from each group were transported to the respective laboratory for meat quality and microbiological analysis. The remaining 20 PBB from each storage temperature were stored for 72 h before being transported for analysis. Results have shown significant increases in drip loss and cooking loss as the storage temperature decreases. Similarly, storage duration significantly affected cooking loss, of which, samples stored for 72 h exhibited higher cooking loss compared to those stored for 24 h. For color, significant differences were only observed in lightness (L*) and redness (a*) values. Longer duration of storage had significantly improved tenderness whereby, samples that have been stored for a shorter duration presented higher pH values. Populations of coliform and Salmonella decreased significantly with decreasing temperature and increasing storage duration.

scholarly journals Detection Of Extended Spectrum Β-Lactamase (ESBL) Gene Patterns Of Enterobacteriaceae In Broiler Chicken Meat Sold In Traditional Markets In The East Surabaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Binti Mu’arofah ◽  
Radita Yuniar Arizandy ◽  
Budi Utomo ◽  
Kuntaman Kuntaman
Keyword(s):  
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa ◽  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Chicken Meat ◽  
Esbl Production ◽  
Gene Detection ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
E Coli ◽  
Traditional Markets ◽  
Esbl Gene ◽  
Synergy Test

This study was to analyze the pattern of colonization of ESBL-producing bacteria and ESBL gene patterns in broiler chicken meat. Random sampling was chosen for collecting broiler chicken meat. One hundred portions of broiler chicken meat were taken from the Traditional Market in East Surabaya. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. Bacteria were growth in TSB media then screened for ESBL production on McConkey Agar with Cefotaxime 2ug/ml. Afterward, continue for phenotypic screening using Double Disk Synergy Test (DDST). Finally, the detection of ESBL gene by using PCR. ESBL-producing bacteria were found in 33 (33%) broiler chicken samples with thirty positive E. coli, and three positive samples of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Positive gene detection in SHV genes (1%), TEM genes (18%) and CTX-M genes (24%). ESBL producing bacteria have spread in broiler chicken meat (33%) sold in traditional markets, including Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa

scholarly journals Kajian Cemaran Salmonella spp pada Daging Ayam Broiler di Pasar Tradisional dan Modern Kota Bandar Lampung

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Z Zairiful ◽  
Y Sukaryana ◽  
K Maghfiroh
Keyword(s):  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Chicken Meat ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Pathogenic Microorganisms ◽  
Salmonella Spp ◽  
Food Ingredient ◽  
Traditional Markets ◽  
Chicken Carcass ◽  
Sterile Plastic ◽  
Meat Samples

Food can be a carrier for pathogenic agents that can disease in consumers (foodborne disease). Chicken meat is one of the products from livestock which has a high consumption rate, because besides being easy to obtain, the growth of chickens is fast, and the price is also more affordable compared to large livestock types. Chicken meat is an excellent medium for microbial growth and makes it a perishable food ingredient. Foodborne illness is a disease caused by pathogenic microorganisms that contaminate food, such as Salmonella spp, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli (E.coli). Salmonella spp infection can cause salmonellosis which irritates the digestive tract and many of them result in death. This study aims to assess the presence and number of pathogenic microorganisms Salmonella spp in broiler chicken sold in traditional and modern markets in Bandar Lampung. The research was conducted by purposive sampling of 30 chicken meat samples. Broiler chicken carcass samples were taken as whole and then stored in sterile plastic, labeled and put into a cool box filled with ice. The variables observed in this study were the presence and number of Salmonella bacteria. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results of Salmonella spp examination on chicken meat samples in traditional markets in Bandar Lampung City showed a positive  in 1 (one) sample or 6.7%, while in modern markets Salmonella was not found. The presence of Salmonella in chicken meat is thought to be due to contamination from the water used during the process of slaughtering and preparing the carcass, contamination from the carcass slaughtering and selling environment which does not apply good sanitary hygiene and poor personal hygiene of the traders. The conclusion obtained is that the number of Salmonella spp in chicken meat in traditional markets is not in accordance with SNI 7388 of 2009 concerning the Maximum Limit of Microbial Contamination (BMCM) in fresh meat.

scholarly journals Kandungan Protein dan Kadar Air Bakso Daging Ayam Broiler pada Penambahan Bahan Pengenyal yang Berbeda

bionature ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rusli Rusli ◽  
Intan Dwi Novieta ◽  
Rasbawati Rasbawati
Keyword(s):  
Protein Content ◽  
Water Content ◽  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Egg White ◽  
Chicken Meat ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Average Water ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
The University

Abtract. The study aimed to determine the effect of different meatball enhancers on meatbel protein and to determine the effect of different meatball enhancers against meatball water content. This research was conducted in june 2018 at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries of the University of Muhammadiyah Parepare. Research using broiler chicken meat, water, flavorings, garlic, pepper, salt, egg white, carrageenan, gelatin, tissue, and ice cubes. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatment levels and three replications, namely T0 = without ingreadients, T1 = crisp egg white, T2 = crustacean, T = gelatin. The results of the study showed that with the addition of pulses that the protein content of meatballs had a very real effect and water content in meatball with the addition of different ingredients that are influential real to meatball water content. The highest average protein value to the lowest is T0 is 6.52, T2 is 6.46, T1 is 6.33, T3 is 4,15. The highest average water volues to the lowest were T1 at 63.35, T0 at 63.05, T3 at 62.58, and T2 at 62.44. From the results of the study, it is known that the best treatment and can be recommended is T2 treatment with karagenan crusher.Keywords: Proteins, water content, broiler chicken meat, egg white, carrageenan, and gelatin.

scholarly journals Impact of Thawing Methods on the Bacteriological Quality of Chicken Meat

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 214-219
Keyword(s):  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Microwave Oven ◽  
Chicken Meat ◽  
Easy Method ◽  
Over The Counter ◽  
Bacterial Counts ◽  
Staph Aureus ◽  
E Coli ◽  
Bacteriological Quality

This study was designed to investigate the effect of different thawing methods on the bacteriological quality of frozen broiler chicken meat. Forty-five samples of whole frozen broiler chicken carcasses were collected from different supermarkets in Cairo and Giza governorates. These samples were divided into three groups (fifteen samples for each) as follows: the first group was thawed in a household refrigerator at 7ºC for 20hrs., the 2nd group was thawed over the counter-top at ambient temperature (27-29ºC) for 5-6hrs. while, the 3rd group was thawed in microwave oven for 22 to 24mins. All thawed samples (core temperature arrived at 0ºC) were subjected to bacteriological examination immediately after thawing for enumeration of total aerobic mesophilic bacterial count, Staph. aureus count, total Coliforms count and isolation of food borne pathogens such as E. coli, Salmonella and Staph. aureus. In addition, all isolated bacterial strains were exposed to antimicrobial sensitivity test. The results revealed that the lowest bacterial counts were observed in samples thawed in microwave oven, while the highest bacterial counts were recorded in samples thawed over counter-top. Moreover, Staph. aureus, E. coli and S. kentucky were isolated only from samples thawed over the counter-top and these strains were resistant to amoxicillin and sensitive to fosfomycin. Such results indicated that defrosting in microwave oven is quick and easy method for thawing frozen broiler chicken carcasses and provides an appropriate level of security for the consumers and could achieve the microbiological safety objectives while, thawing over counter-top not recommended due to food safety and quality aspect.

Cooking loss, tenderness, and sensory evaluation of chicken meat roasted after wrapping with edible films

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 576-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Oktay Küçüközet ◽  
Mustafa Kemal Uslu
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Shear Force ◽  
Sodium Caseinate ◽  
Edible Films ◽  
Chicken Meat ◽  
Cooking Loss ◽  
Color Changes ◽  
Average Shear ◽  
Shear Energy

In this study, edible films were produced from sodium caseinate and a sodium caseinate–starch mixture and with or without oleoresins (cumin and oregano oleoresin mixture). Chicken meat was wrapped in the respective films, stored at 4 ℃ for four days, and roasted at 200 ℃ for 30 min. The cooking loss, color changes, instrumental tenderness (shear force and energy) were measured. In addition, sensory evaluation was performed. All films effectively reduced cooking loss from chicken meat. The sodium caseinate–starch-based films were the most successful in preventing cooking loss. The average shear force and shear energy values of the wrapped samples were about 40% and 30% less than those of control samples, respectively. In sensory evaluation, chicken meat roasted after wrapping with the films was considered more tender and delicious than the control. Particularly, chicken meat wrapped with the films containing oleoresin mixture was assessed as the most delicious among the samples. It was shown that the cooking quality of the chicken meat could be significantly improved by pre-wrapping the meat with edible films.

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