DEFINITION OF THE PRIORITY DIRECTIONS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF CROP PRODUCTION IN STAVROPOL KRAI

Author(s):  
A.N. Gerasimov ◽  
E.I. Gromov ◽  
Yu.S. Skripnichenko
2018 ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
Alexey Nikolaevich Gerasimov ◽  
Evgeny Ivanovich Gromov ◽  
Yuri Sergeevich Skripnichenko

2019 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 08001
Author(s):  
I.S. Sandu ◽  
I.P. Voiku

The article substantiates the relevance of the strategic approach to solve the problems of the innovative development; the author's definition of the strategy of the development of innovative processes is given; the place of strategic planning in the technological sequence of strategy development is determined. The structure of strategic planning documents developed at the federal and regional levels in the Russian Federation is presented. The structure of the sectoral documents of strategic planning of the Russian Federation is defined. A system of strategic planning in the field of crop production of the Pskov region, including the federal, interregional and regional levels, as well as general and sectoral documents is developed. The main priorities of the innovative development of crop production in accordance with the sectoral structure of the strategic planning documents of the Russian Federation are determined. The relevance of the choice of the strategic priorities in solving the problems of crop production of the Pskov region is formulated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
T. V. GRISHINA ◽  
◽  
N. V. ZAMYATKINA ◽  
Yu. A. YUKHLINA ◽  
◽  
...  

The article highlights the theoretical approaches to the definition of the concepts of small and medium-sized businesses. The relevance of the research is determined by the need to solve the problem of the development of small and medium-sized businesses in the agricultural sector in the context of digital transformation, the development and justification of directions for improving its development. The scientific novelty of the study is the formation of a complex for assessing the development of small forms of agricultural production, which allows us to develop priority strategic directions of development, including aspects of modernization of agricultural production and innovative development. The indicators of the development of small and medium-sized businesses in the agricultural sector are studied. A new type of classification feature of small and medium-sized businesses in the agricultural sector is proposed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 05085
Author(s):  
Natalia Ershova ◽  
Nadezhda Sergeeva ◽  
Yulia Kosova ◽  
Anastasia Fedotova

The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology for the formation of an innovative business environment as an essential condition for the implementation of effective innovations that ensure the transition of the domestic economy to an innovative development path. The article explores modern approaches to the formation of an innovation environment and the definition of its place in the implementation of effective innovations, identifies the problems of implementing effective innovations and identifies potential solutions to them, analyzes the factors determining the formation of an innovation environment and ensures the implementation of effective innovations, identifies ways to improve the innovation climate in real sector of the economy. As a result of the research, a model for the formation of an innovation environment has been developed that ensures the implementation of effective innovations and assumes the creation of favorable conditions for the implementation of innovation activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 274 ◽  
pp. 09017
Author(s):  
Rais Safin ◽  
Ilfak Vildanov ◽  
Runar Abitov ◽  
Aelina Barieva

The author's definition of applied qualifications is given. It is aimed at the formation of applied qualifications based on resource centers of secondary vocational education institutions that are part of the construction research and education cluster. The principles of organizational and pedagogical conditions of the relations of the resource center with enterprises within the context of public and private administration are identified. The results of the survey among students on the issue of whether they want to learn applied qualifications are given. The organizational and pedagogical conditions of the innovative development of the educational cluster are formulated.


Author(s):  
O. S. Tushkevych ◽  

Theoretical aspects of innovation theory and its categorical apparatus are considered in the article. Development of ideas about the place and importance of innovation in the spread of innovative theories and approaches to the categories of "innovation" and "innovative development" are analyzed. Own reasoning is presented and own definition of investigated terms that based on the analysis is given. Knowing of theoretical essentials of innovations will enable to create an effective system of management of innovation processes at the enterprise. From this point of view it is expedient to consider the definitions of innovations and their classification. In given article, an author reveals the notions of innovation and innovation process that exist in economic literature by now, considers existing classifications of innovations. An author also gives his own classification of innovations, reveals his understanding of notion of innovation. Currently, the term "innovation" is found everywhere. It has become especially widespread in the sphere of production, although it is not limited to it and applies to almost all areas of human activity. The world and domestic economy form a new paradigm of development, which is based on the growing relationship between socio-economic development of society and new technologies, the global nature of the creation and use of research and development. The creation and implementation of innovations becomes the main internal factor and the key to uture economic growth. As world experience shows, the successful use of scientific and technological progress can significantly affect the course of economic processes and significantly accelerate them. The term "innovative development" consists of two categories – "innovation" and "development". As they are widely used in almost all fields of knowledge and areas of activity, they do not have an unambiguous definition and are the subject of research by domestic and foreign scientists of various profiles.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (04) ◽  
pp. 76-85
Author(s):  
Andrii BOBKO ◽  

The article deals with a brief outline of development of forestry in Ukraine and its reforming in recent years. In particular, its formation in the Kiev province has been considered since the beginning of forestry as an industry of plant growing. The same applies to the twentieth century, with emphasis on changing the economic efficiency of forestry during its second half. The basic forest inventory terms “forest”, “forest fund”, “forest management”, their definition and compliance with European forestry standards are analyzed. They were compared by description in the countries of the former USSR and in the ECE/FAO legislation. It is proved that the most complete and understandable for definition of content of land use is the term “forest” as it is described by the ECE/FAO: “forest is a land”. More precisely – forest land. This description includes all the most typical components of FES (Forest Eco System), although it does not use this term. Without the introduction of the term “component”, the concept of “forest” as an object of accounting and observation remains ambiguous, little defined, allegedly at the time of the emergence of forestry as an industry of crop production and the lack of properly educated specialists. For discussion and adoption, it is proposed to use the description of the term “forest” = “forest land” in relation to its content of the first level according to SSCLU (Standard Statistic Classification of Laud Use) of the ECE/FAO UN as the most correct. The author proposes to refine it somewhat in terms of quantitative indicators of the domestic practice of forestry and forest management, and determine its by the formula proposed. It should be especially noted that assessment of dynamics of forest inventory indicators of status of the “forest land” category should find objective and targeted application when developing the forestry projects and forming the sustainable FES, taking into account the norms of environmental protection.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (46) ◽  
pp. 210-216
Author(s):  
V. V. Prokhorova ◽  
◽  
O. V. Bozhanova ◽  
Y. V. Yukhman ◽  
◽  
...  

The actual value of the topic lies in the fact that nowadays the development of the world economic system is accompanied by innovative processes. Innovative development of enterprises is the only possible way to steer a country’s economy out of crisis. For most domestic industrial enterprises it is necessary to completely abandon the traditional enterprise management system or, at least, to transform it. Thus, it is becoming more and more actual to use methods and tools, which can foster innovative development in various activity areas at an enterprise, and the importance of reengineering as an innovative basis for the reconstruction of the enterprise management system is growing. The article aims at designing a conceptual foundation for reengineering as an innovative basis for the reconstruction of the enterprise management system. The authors reveal the content of reengineering and demonstrate its importance as the innovative basis for reconstructing the enterprise management system. The advantages of using reengineering are highlighted, the essence of reengineering as an economic process is identified. It is stated that reengineering allows providing a systematic and comprehensive approach to the innovative refocusing and restructuring of the enterprise management system as a whole, or of its individual functional components. The authors’ own definition of "reengineering" is offered. It is substantiated that reengineering allows reconstructing the enterprise management system in an innovative way. The need for the reengineering of the enterprise management system is shown. The conceptual basis of reengineering as an innovative basis for reconstructing the enterprise management system is proposed. The basis contains the principles, on which reengineering is grounded as an innovative basis for reconstructing the enterprise management system; and the main stages of reengineering. Reengineering as an innovative basis for reconstructing the enterprise management system involves holistic and systematic modeling and fundamentally changes the enterprise information flow; as a result, the organization structure is simplified, resources are redistributed, individual resources consumption is minimized, product life is reduced, the service quality and image are improved.


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