Sasombaugh Desa Domo Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Kabupaten Kampar (Kajian Semiotika)

Author(s):  
Aurelia Sulistiayu ◽  
Syafrial Syafrial ◽  
Elmustian Rahman

AbstractThis research is entitled Sasombaugh Desa Domo Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Kabupaten Kampar (Semiotics Study). This research is based on the background of the Domo Village Community, which is part of the Kampar Malay speech community, which until now still uses the Sasombaugh oral tradition or culture, especially in traditional wedding ceremonies. Sasombaugh was created spontaneously from the party who came, while the recipient answered with a sentence that was made immediately. The purpose of this study was to determine the icon conveyed in Sasombaugh Antau Tando, then to describe the index conveyed in Sasombaugh Antau Tando and to describe the symbols conveyed in Sasombaugh Antau Tando in Domo Village, Kampar Kiri District, Kampar Regency. The research method is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using documentation and library techniques. The documentation technique is in the form of Sasombaugh Antau Tando text data and data from informants and library techniques which include theories related to the object of research. Data analysis techniques are in the form of identifying data, classifying data, describing data, and concluding data. The results of the study are the icons contained in the Sasombaugh Antau Tando text include; (i) Tando ,; (ii) Tando kocik; (iii) Tando Godang; (iv) Kombuik; (v) Sirih jo Pinang; (vi) Kain Nan Saolai Bonang; and (vii) Upi Ghak. The index contained in the Sasombaugh Antau Tando text is Baati Suko. The symbols contained in the text Sasombaugh Antau Tando (i) Kamanakan and Datuk; (ii) Bano / Gubano; (iii) Baaghak; (iv) Cano; and (v) Ninik mamak. Keyword:semiotics, sasombaugh, antau tando, icons, indexes, symbolsAbstrakPenelitian ini berjudul Sasombaugh Desa Domo Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Kabupaten Kampar (Kajian Semiotika). Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh Masyarakat Desa Domo yang merupakan bagian dari masyarakat tutur Melayu Kampar, yang sampai saat ini masih menggunakan tradisi atau budaya lisan Sasombaugh terutama dalam upacara adat perkawinan. Sasombaugh tercipta secara spontan dari pihak yang datang, sementara pihak penerima menjawab dengan kalimat yang dibuat seketika. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ikon yang disampaikan dalam Sasombaugh Antau Tando, kemudian untuk mendeskripsikan indeks yang disampaikan dalam Sasombaugh Antau Tando dan untuk mendeskripsikan simbol yang disampaikan dalam Sasombaugh Antau Tando di Desa Domo Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Kabupaten Kampar. Metode  penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi dan perpustakaan. Teknik dokumentasi berupa data teks Sasombaugh Antau Tando serta data dari informan dan teknik perpustakaan yang mencakup teori-teori yang berhubungan dengan objek penelitian.Teknik analisis data berupa mengidentifikasi data, mengklasifikasi data, mendeskripsi data, dan menyimpulkan data. Hasil penelitian adalahAdapun Ikon yang terdapat pada teks Sasombaugh Antau Tandodiataranya; (i) Tando,; (ii) Tando kocik; (iii) Tando Godang; (iv) Kombuik; (v) sirih jo Pinang; (vi) Kain Nan Saolai Bonang; dan (vii) Upi Ghak. Adapun Indeks yang terdapat pada teks Sasombaugh Antau Tando adalah Baati suko. Adapun simbol yang terdapat pada teks Sasombaugh Antau Tando (i) Kamanakan dan Datuk; (ii) Bano/Gubano; (iii) Baaghak; (iv) Cano; dan (v) Ninik mamak. Kata kunci: semiotika, sasombaugh, antau tando, ikon, indeks, simbol

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Wan Annisa Permatasari ◽  
Agustina Agustina

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan prosesi dan esensi acara Mandi Bakumbo dalam pernikahan adat Melayu di Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau. Pendekatan yang digunakan untuk mengurai hasil penelitian adalah pendekatan seni, budaya dan esensi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskritif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan Observasi (dokumentasi) dan Wawancara (Interview). Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis data Miles dan Huberman yaitu Pengumpulan data, Reduksi data, Penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi mandi bakumbo menjadi salah satu fokus kebudayaan yang keberadaannya diakui secara adat istiadat dan sebagai warisan budaya oleh masyarakat Kota Pekanbaru, selain itu tradisi ini memiliki makna dan nilai yang penting bagi masyarakat Kota Pekanbaru.  Kata Kunci: esensi, mandi bakumbo, tradisi Melayu.AbstractThis study aims to describe the procession and essence of the Mandi Bakumbo event in a Malay traditional wedding in Pekanbaru, Riau Province. The approach used to parse the results of research is the approach of art, culture and essence. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection is done by Observation (documentation) and Interview (Interview). Data analysis techniques using the Miles and Huberman data analysis models, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of the study showed that the tradition of mandi bakumbo became one of the focuses of culture whose existence was recognized in customs and as a cultural heritage by the people of Pekanbaru City, in addition this tradition had significance and value for the people of Pekanbaru City. Keywords: essence, mandi bakumbo, Malay tradition.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
Wahyuningsih W ◽  
Merti Triyanti ◽  
Sepriyaningsih Sepriyaningsih

This study aims to determine the type of pteridophyta, abiotic factors and the benefits of pteridophyta in PT Bina Sains Cemerlang Plantation, Musi Rawas Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by surveying the research location and then determining the place by using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques with the steps of the methods of observation, documentation, taking pteridophyta and identification. The results of the study of the inventory of pteridophyta at PT Bina Sains Cemerlang Musi Rawas Regency there are 9 families, 19 species, namely Asplenium nidus, Dyplazium pynocarpon, Davallia denticulate, Davallia solida, Nephrolepis biserrata, Nephrolepis cordifolia, Nephrolepis exisplis, Nephrolepis exis. Stenochlaenae palustris, Gleichenia linearis, Lycopodium cernuum,Diplazium esculentum, Drymoglossum piloselloides, Drynaria quercifolia, Phymatosorus scolopendria, Pteris biaurita, Vazaria esculentum, Drymoglossum piloselloides, Drynaria quercifolia, Phymatosorus scolopendria, Pteris biaurita, Vittaria lineculum, Drymoglossum piloselloides, Drynaria quercifolia, Phymatosorus scolopendria, Pteris biaurita, Vittaria lineate, Drymoglossum piloselloides, Drynaria quercifolia, Phymatosorus scolopendria, Pteris biaurita, Selaginella plenary. Soil moisture 8% -68% and soil pH of 7.08-8.00. Benefits of pteridophyta in PT Bina Sains Cemerlang Plantation, Musi Rawas Regency as ornamental plants and as vegetables.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-131
Author(s):  
Almanna Wassalwa ◽  
Agung Wijaksono

The research objective is to increase the wealth of mufrodat through hypnoteaching methods. The research subjects were all fifth grade students of MI Miftahun Najah Banyuputih Situbondo in the 2016/2017 Academic Year. Researchers used data collection instruments in the form of observation formats, question sheets, field notes, and interview guidelines. The research method is classroom action research. Data analysis techniques are planning, acting, observing and reflecting. The results of the study are: 1) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the pre cycle before receiving hypnoteaching learning method treatment gets an average of 65.38. The smallest value is 55 and the highest value is 80. With the Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who get a score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 23% while students who have not reached the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 77%. 2) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the first cycle after applying hypnoteaching learning method got an average of 72.3. The smallest value is 55 and the highest value is 80. With the Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 61.5% while students who have not reached the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 38.5%. 3) The average memorization of students' mufrodat in the second cycle gets an average of 90. The smallest value is 75 and the highest score is 100. With a Minimal Completeness Criteria reference of 70, the number of students who score equal to or above the Minimal Completeness Criteria is 92.3% while students who have not yet reached Minimal Completeness Criteria is 7.7%. 4) The use of hypnoteaching method can increase the wealth of mufrodat of fifth grade students of MI Miftahun Najah Banyuputih Situbondo in 2016/2017 Academic Year.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Yeni Suhartini ◽  
Ala Laela

The purpose of research is to find out how the activity of early childhood in improving natural intelligence through the introduction of animals in Pelita Kindergarten Bandung and to find out how much improvement of natural intelligence through the introduction of animals. The research problem is how the introduction of animals made to the natural intelligence of early childhood in Pelita Kindergarten Bandung. The research method used is Classroom Action Research method. Subjects in this study were all children early childhood amounting to 26 children. The instruments used are observation guidelines, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used quantitative descriptive using percentage and qualitative. Data analysis uses data reduction, data model, and conclusion. The results showed that in cycle I, the average value obtained by children Developing Very Good of 17%. While in cycle II, the average result of children Developing Very Good increased to 65%. This shows that by using the introduction of animals, the early child's natural intelligence in Pelita Kindergarten Bandung increased by 48%.


Author(s):  
Indra Perdana ◽  
Achmad HP

Research on the study of the use of greeting in Banjarese which stay in Kapuas District of Central Borneo.This Research focused to describe the greeting word used by the people, particularly the greeting word in Banjarese used by the first generetion in Kapuas. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection by observation with a look at, involved notes. Sources of research data used is the preference of all speech that is displayed by 1) Aged over 30 years, 2) Native language studied. 3) Knowing its own culture, 4) The Banjarese are the first generation derived from Banjarmasin, 5) The Banjarese who had lived in Kapuas. Based on this research shows 1) Greetings kinship to greet our parents (father + mother) → (+ Uma Abah); Greetings kinship parents to greet our father and mother (grandfather + grandmother) → (kai + nini); Greetings kinship to greet parents our grandparents are corrected; Greetings kinship to greet both parents protested was waring; Greetings kinship to say hello (brother + sister) → (kaka + ading). Greetings kinship to say hello if our children have children (grandchildren) → (grandchildren); Greetings kinship to say hello if we have children and grandchildren is a great-grandfather. And 2) The system of daily greeting, to call people who may be called ikam lifetime, lives. I use the word, unda to appoint themselves. As for honor or call older used the word pian, and said ulun to appoint its own self.


Kadera Bahasa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Rissari Yayuk

The use of greetings in a speech community required the rules of their use. Lacks of understanding of the problem willmake a person violate the rules of politeness in language culture that prevail in a language community. The problemstudied in this research is how the use of the word Acil “Auntie” in Banjar language based on greeting category. Thepurpose of this study is to describe the use of the word Acil “Auntie” in Banjar language based on the greeting category.The type of this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection was taken in Gambah village, Hulu Sungai SelatanRegency, South Kalimantan Province. Data collection was held on January 2017 to June 2017. It was done by usingobservation method with tapping and involved conversation technique. The data analysis was done by comparing. Thedeterminant of this method is a non-language element. His method of determining the tool is outside the language orpragmatic, so that the determinant is the opposite. The researcher took three steps of work. They are collection, dataprocessing, and analysis presentation. The result of this research is the use of greeting Acil “Auntie” in Banjar peoplebased on greeting category consisting of affection category, kinship, honorific greeting, nickname, and “calling” category. AbstrakKata sapaan dalam sebuah komunitas tutur penting diketahui penggunaannya. Ketidakpahaman akanmasalah tersebut akan membuat seseorang menyalahi aturan budaya santun berbahasa yang berlakupada komunitas bahasa tersebut. Masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini, yaitu bagaimana penggunaankata Acil “Bibi” dalam bahasa Banjar berdasarkan kategori sapaan. Tujuan penelitian adalahmendeskripsikan penggunaan kata Acil “Bibi” dalam bahasa Banjar berdasarkan kategori sapaan.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan di desa Gambah, KabupatenHulu Sungai Selatan, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Waktu pengumpulan data selama bulan Januari—Juni 2017. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode simak dengan teknik sadap dan teknik libatlangsung. Pengkajian data melalui metode padan. Metode ini alat penentunya adalah di luar bahasaatau pragmatik sehingga yang menjadi penentu adalah lawan bicaranya. Penulis menempuh tigalangkah kerja, yaitu tahap pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, dan penyajian hasil analisis data. Hasilpenelitian yang diperoleh, yaitu penggunaan kata sapaan Acil “Bibi” dalam masyarakat Banjarberdasarkan kategori sapaan terdiri atas kategori panggilan sayang, hubungan kekerabatan, sapaanhormat, panggilan julukan, dan kategori “memanggilkan”.


Author(s):  
Ningrum Tresnasari ◽  
Faizal Muhammad Akbar ◽  
Naufal Muhammad Rafif ◽  
Raditya Jagadhita

Lexical interference is the case most often encountered in the speech community. This occurs when speakers (regardless of foreign or native speakers) experience vocabulary limitations or do not know the exact vocabulary equivalent in a particular language. The purpose of this study was to identify the forms of lexical interference contained in the kenta manis channel vlog entitled "Kenta Pamit, All Nangis Denger Surat from Kenta". The research method used is descriptive qualitative data collection methods observation method and the method of analysis used is the orthographic equivalent method. The data source used in this study came from the YouTube vlog of Kenta Manis channel. The total amount of lexical interference data in the study was 8 pieces of data. From the analysis that has been done, it can be concluded that lexical interference by kenta in his vlog is divided into two classifications, namely there are 7 lexical interference in English and 1 lexical interference in Chinese.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Sugiyanti Sugiyanti ◽  
Sabar Narimo

This study aims to describe the planning, execution, and follow-up of the academic supervision by the principal at SDN 6 Putatsari Grobogan. This research is qualitative. Data collection techniques with interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques to the analysis of the groove. The process of collecting data through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The validity of the data using triangulation, triangulation method, and triangulation of researchers. The results of the research, academic supervision 1. Planning in SD Negeri 6 Putatsari produce, a. Preparation of supervision schedule, b. Preparation of Instrument, c. Compile a list of teachers who would be supervised. 2. Implementation of Academic Supervision in SD Negeri 6 Putatsari, supervisor came to the class with the instruments that have been prepared to make observations of learning while noting the incident in accordance with the instrument. 3. Follow-Up Supervision Academic SD Negeri 6 Putatsari, principal with the teachers held discussions break time in the principal’s office, teachers are given the opportunity to express their opinions about the learning process has been implemented. The headmaster shows the results of further observations provide opportunities for teachers to observe and analyze it.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-24
Author(s):  
Iim Ibrohim ◽  
Agus Salim Mansyur ◽  
Muhibbin Syah ◽  
Uus Ruswandi

This research aims to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors of educational innovation implemented by SD Muhamadiyah 7 Kota Bandung. By identifying supporting and inhibiting factors, the implementation of the innovation program is hoped can be more successful. The research method that was used in this research was descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation study. Data analysis was performed by reducing data, displaying it, taking conclusions, verifying, analyzing, summarizing, and analyzing data. The research results show; supporting and inhibiting factors for educational innovation SD Muhammadiyah 7 Bandung City in developing the quality of school management, some are internal and external.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Nur Imamah Imamah

Indonesian Idol is a talent search event that is broadcast live by private national television RCTI which is much loved by the public, especially young people. The purpose of this study was to determine the public's perception of the Indonesian Idol program. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques with interviews and observations. Data analysis techniques by analyzing data, reducing data, and providing conclusions. The results of the study show that there are 3 things in the public perception, the first is internal perception, namely this event is only for entertainment. The second is external perception, namely there is an element of modern colonialism (postcolonialism). The third is apathy perception, namely the perception that there is no concern for the event.  


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