scholarly journals KATA ACIL “BIBI” DALAM BAHASA BANJAR BERDASARKAN KATEGORI SAPAAN

Kadera Bahasa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Rissari Yayuk

The use of greetings in a speech community required the rules of their use. Lacks of understanding of the problem willmake a person violate the rules of politeness in language culture that prevail in a language community. The problemstudied in this research is how the use of the word Acil “Auntie” in Banjar language based on greeting category. Thepurpose of this study is to describe the use of the word Acil “Auntie” in Banjar language based on the greeting category.The type of this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection was taken in Gambah village, Hulu Sungai SelatanRegency, South Kalimantan Province. Data collection was held on January 2017 to June 2017. It was done by usingobservation method with tapping and involved conversation technique. The data analysis was done by comparing. Thedeterminant of this method is a non-language element. His method of determining the tool is outside the language orpragmatic, so that the determinant is the opposite. The researcher took three steps of work. They are collection, dataprocessing, and analysis presentation. The result of this research is the use of greeting Acil “Auntie” in Banjar peoplebased on greeting category consisting of affection category, kinship, honorific greeting, nickname, and “calling” category. AbstrakKata sapaan dalam sebuah komunitas tutur penting diketahui penggunaannya. Ketidakpahaman akanmasalah tersebut akan membuat seseorang menyalahi aturan budaya santun berbahasa yang berlakupada komunitas bahasa tersebut. Masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini, yaitu bagaimana penggunaankata Acil “Bibi” dalam bahasa Banjar berdasarkan kategori sapaan. Tujuan penelitian adalahmendeskripsikan penggunaan kata Acil “Bibi” dalam bahasa Banjar berdasarkan kategori sapaan.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan di desa Gambah, KabupatenHulu Sungai Selatan, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Waktu pengumpulan data selama bulan Januari—Juni 2017. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode simak dengan teknik sadap dan teknik libatlangsung. Pengkajian data melalui metode padan. Metode ini alat penentunya adalah di luar bahasaatau pragmatik sehingga yang menjadi penentu adalah lawan bicaranya. Penulis menempuh tigalangkah kerja, yaitu tahap pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, dan penyajian hasil analisis data. Hasilpenelitian yang diperoleh, yaitu penggunaan kata sapaan Acil “Bibi” dalam masyarakat Banjarberdasarkan kategori sapaan terdiri atas kategori panggilan sayang, hubungan kekerabatan, sapaanhormat, panggilan julukan, dan kategori “memanggilkan”.

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Anis Fitria

<p><em>THE PREVENTION OF DYSLEXIA STUDENTS BULLYING IN THE PRACTICE AT ISLAMIC EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS. Dyslexia disorder experienced by students MI Manbaul Falihin Ngabul Tahunan Jepara considered as a serious problem, because these disorders could lead to do bullying from other students, whereas bullying itself can lead victim impaired physical and psychological, and bullying can be categorized as a crime can not be tolerated. This study, using descriptive qualitative approach, intended to investigate an incident in accordance with the real conditions in the field with the data analysis is inductive/qualitative. Data collection techniques using triangulation techniques (combined). The results showed that in responding to these things so make MI Manbaul Falihin issued policies to prevent bullying especially for students who have dyslexia disorder. Act of prevention in the form of giving insight to teachers, provide insight to students, provide insight to parents, recommends choosing a good friend, teach compassion to students, to build confidence in students dyslexia, develop social skills of students, and teach good ethics.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Ilma Nasukha ◽  
Sri Estu Winahyu ◽  
M. Anas Thohir

Abstract: This study aims to reveal students' initial conceptions of the water cycle material for class V. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used by researchers are using questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The instrument used to collect data is the researcher himself. The steps of data analysis used in the study, namely: (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) making conclusions. The results of this study, obtained the fact that students' initial conceptions have initial conceptions that are scientifically correct and not scientifically correct. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap konsepsi awal siswa pada materi siklus air kelas V. metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh peneliti yaitu menggunakan angket, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data, yaitu peneliti sendiri. Langkah-langkah analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian, yaitu: (1) reduksi data, (2) penyajian data, dan (3) membuat kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini, diperoleh fakta adanya konsepsi awal siswa memiliki konsepsi awal yang sudah benar secara ilmiah dan belum benar secara ilmiah.


TOTOBUANG ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Siti Komariyah

Pairs synonyms of a language are often overlapping because each of these words is considered to have synonyms. Such overlapping use can lead to misunderstanding. This research is trying to describe pairs of noun synonyms in Madurese and its synonymies related to its meaning within the synonym members. The theory used in this article is the synonym theory. The research methodology used in this research is descriptive-qualitative. Data collection is done by applying the interview, documentation, and field note techniques, while data analysis is done by applying distributional method. Based on the analysis, noun synonyms in Madurese can be devided into concrete and abstract nouns.  There are three speech levels of Madurese in the synonyms, namely low, medium, and high levels. Pasangan sinonim suatu bahasa seringkali dipakai secara tumpang tindih karena masing-masing kata tersebut dianggap memiliki kesinoniman. Pemakaian yang tumpang tindih tersebut dapat mengakibatkan adanya salah pengertian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk kata yang menjadi pasangan sinonim nomina dalam bahasa Madura dan hubungan makna kata-kata yang menjadi anggota pasangan sinonim dalam sebuah kesinoniman. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori sinonimi. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, dokumentasi, dan teknik catat, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan metode distribusional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa sinonim nomina bahasa Madura dapat dibedakan dalam  nomina konkret dan nomina abstrak. Kosakata nomina bahasa Madura yang  bersinonim adalah kosakata dengan tingkat tutur kasar, madya, dan halus.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Amelia Putri Santika ◽  
Ana Rosmiati

Nowdays film is not only a medium of entertainment, but also a medium for product promotion or as a medium for advertising products or public service advertisements. This function can be found in the film Ada Apa Dengan Cinta 2. The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristic of the product advertisement inserted in the film Ada Apa dengan Cinta 2. The type of research used is Descriptive Qualitative. Data collection techniques using Purposive Sampling to obtain three research samples, namely Aqua, Loreal, and Line. Data analysis was done by Interpretative Video-Analysis. The results showed that in the film Ada Apa dengan Cinta 2 there are four adverts characteristic, namely: Public Presentation appears in 1 scene, Persuasiveness appears in 2 scenes, Amplified Expresiveness appears in 2 scenes, and Impersonality appears in 4 scenes. The product placement in this film appears that the Impersonality advertisement is very dominant, then followed by the Amplified Expresiveness and Persuasiveness advertisement. Meanwhile, advertising in a Public Presentation characteristic only appears in one scene.


Field Methods ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1525822X2198948
Author(s):  
Adeagbo Oluwafemi ◽  
S. Xulu ◽  
N. Dlamini ◽  
M. Luthuli ◽  
T. Mhlongo ◽  
...  

Transforming spoken words into written text in qualitative research is a vital step in familiarizing and immersing oneself in the data. We share a three-step approach of how data transcription facilitated an interpretative act of analysis in a study using qualitative data collection methods on the barriers and facilitators of HIV testing and treatment in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-120
Author(s):  
Lazuardi muhammad Latif ◽  
Faisal Bin Ahmad Shah

Wasl al-Fiqh bi al-Hadith integrates jurisprudence and hadith so that it enables fiqh experts to rely on hadith in formulating their rulings while hadith experts can derive a more accurate interpretation. Among others, this concept is applied at Aceh traditional dayah as the oldest Islamic educational institution in the Malay Archipelago which Acehness put their respect as the reference in Islamic rulings and teaching. This field study took place at Dayah Mudi Mesra, Samalanga, Aceh, due to its long-established reputation and great influence among Acehnese. The study aims to shed some light on the concept of wasl al-Fiqh bi al-Hadith according to some Islamic scholars, analyze the concept as perceived by the traditional Dayah of Aceh, and portray the polemic on Friday prayer ritual as prescribed by the traditional Dayah. The study employs qualitative data collection instruments consisting of library data, interviews, observations, and documentation. Inductive, deductive, and comparative methods were used for data analysis. The study found that implementation of this concept at the Dayah has been synonymous with the exclusive adoption of Shafi’i school as it heavily relies on several Shafi’i books or opinions of Shafi’i scholars as primary references.(Wasl al-Fiqh bi al-Hadith memadukan kajian fiqh dan hadis sehingga ahli fiqh dapat berpedoman kepada hadis dalam merumuskan aturan-aturan hukum sementara ahli hadis dapat mengetahui makna sebuah hadis dengan lebih akurat. Konsep ini salah satunya diterapkan di Dayah Tradisional Aceh, sebuah lembaga kajian Islam tertua di Kepulauan Melayu yang disegani dan menjadi rujukan dalam hal aturan serta ajaran Islam di masyarakat setempat. Kajian ini merupakan studi lapangan yang bertempat di Dayah Mudi Mesra Samalanga Aceh karena pengaruhnya yang sudah lama dan berakar kuat bagi masyarakat Aceh. Ia bertujuan mendalami konsep wasl al-fiqh bi al-hadith menurut para cendekiawan Muslim, mengkaji pemahaman akan konsep wasl al-fiqh bi al-hadith di kalangan Dayah tersebut dan memotret polemik soal pelaksanaan Salat Jumat di dalamnya. Kajian ini merupakan studi kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data secara pustaka, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sementara itu, analisis data dilakukan secara induktif, deduktif, dan komparatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi konsep tersebut sebenarnya tidak lebih dari adopsi eksklusif terhadap madzhab Syafi’i karena ketergantungan yang demikian kuat pada buku-buku madzhab Syafi’i serta pandangan ulama-ulama Syafi’iyyah sebagai referensi utama)


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Bella Chintya Melati ◽  
Nararya Narottama

Tulungrejo is a village located in Batu, East Java. This village surrounded by mountains and most of its people working as a farmer. The most popular agricultural product of Batu is apple and Tulungrejo is a village with the largest farm in Batu. As a village with the largest farms it should make the farmers live prosperous, but the fact shows that the farmers in Batu are not so prosperous. Since 2010 the number of apple production has also declined, many farmers choose to plant orange than apple. Some farmers of Tulungrejo Village established an Agro Tourism called Top Apel Mandiri with the aim to improve the farmer's economy. The research aim is to see how much the involvement of farmers in agro-tourism management. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and literature. The informant for this research are the owner of Top Apel Mandiri, the farmers in Tulungrejo, and also the vendors as the key informants. The results of this research is the community are involved in the planning and controlling process through Top Apel Mandiri, although not entirely. The the type of participation is Spontaneous Participation . At the organizing and actuating processs, the community still participates with the type of participation is Induced Participation . Keywords: agro-tourism, tourism impact, local community


KIRYOKU ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-57
Author(s):  
Izzatul Maulina ◽  
Lisda Nurjaleka

This study aims to analyze and categorize the type of yakuwarigo or role language on the Anime of Gintama. Role language, or known as Yakuwarigo in Japanese, is a set of language features associated with a particular type of character in the virtual world. The characteristic of these languages variation such as vocabulary, grammar, intonation, and accent patterns. (Kinsui, 2003). This study also investigates the function of these language variation types focusing on the yakuwarigo types in Anime Gintama. The data collection technique that was used is the note technique. The data analysis technique used in this study was the reading markah analysis technique followed by a descriptive qualitative data analysis technique to present the results of the data analysis. The results show that the type of Yakuwarigo found in Anime Gintama shows the variation of the character itself. Seven types of yakuwarigo seen from 10 Gintama anime characters, namely, aruyo kotoba, hakase go, onee kotoba, joseigo, danseigo, chara gobi, and Osaka ben. And the particular type of the yakuwarigo’s characteristics was shujoshi and specific types of expression used by these characters.


Author(s):  
Teguh Pramono ◽  
Djoko Susanto ◽  
Elly Widiarti

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis pelaksanaan pelayanan prima di Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Kediri, serta mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis faktor yang mendukung atau menghambat pelaksanaan pelayanan prima di Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Kediri. Fokus dalam penelitian ini meliputi sikap (attitude), kemampuan (ability), perhatian (attention), tindakan (action), tanggung jawab (accountability), dan penampilan (appearance). Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini meliputi wawancara dan observasi yang ditulis dalam catatan lapangan. Keabsahan data dikaji dengan 2 metode yakni trianggulasi dan ketekunan pengamatan. Sementara itu, teknik analisis data mengacu pada Miles dan Huberman (2018). Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik yaitu pelaksanaan pelayanan prima di Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Kediri belum sepenuhnya 100% baik , masih ada beberapa yang perlu diperbaiki dan dievaluasi. Hambatan yang ditemui adalah sumber daya manusia yang tidak sebanding dengan pemohon dan sarana dan prasarana. Kata Kunci: Pelayanan Prima, Disdukcapil, Hambatan, Sikap, Penampilan Abstract This study aims to describe and analyze the implementation of excellent service at the Kediri Regency Population and Civil Registry Office, as well as describe and analyze the factors that support or hinder the implementation of excellent service at the Kediri Regency Population and Civil Registry Office. The focus in this study includes attitude, ability, attention, action, accountability, and appearance. The approach used in this study is qualitative. Data collection techniques in this study include interviews and observations written in field notes. The validity of the data was assessed by 2 methods, namely triangulation, and persistence of observation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique refers to Miles and Huberman (2018). The conclusion that can be drawn is that the implementation of excellent service at the Kediri Regency Population and Civil Registry Office is not yet 100% good, there are still some that need to be improved and evaluated. The obstacles encountered are human resources that are not comparable to the applicant and facilities and infrastructure. Keywords: Excellent Service, Department of Population and Civil Registry, Barriers, Attitudes, Appearance.


Author(s):  
Indra Perdana ◽  
Achmad HP

Research on the study of the use of greeting in Banjarese which stay in Kapuas District of Central Borneo.This Research focused to describe the greeting word used by the people, particularly the greeting word in Banjarese used by the first generetion in Kapuas. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection by observation with a look at, involved notes. Sources of research data used is the preference of all speech that is displayed by 1) Aged over 30 years, 2) Native language studied. 3) Knowing its own culture, 4) The Banjarese are the first generation derived from Banjarmasin, 5) The Banjarese who had lived in Kapuas. Based on this research shows 1) Greetings kinship to greet our parents (father + mother) → (+ Uma Abah); Greetings kinship parents to greet our father and mother (grandfather + grandmother) → (kai + nini); Greetings kinship to greet parents our grandparents are corrected; Greetings kinship to greet both parents protested was waring; Greetings kinship to say hello (brother + sister) → (kaka + ading). Greetings kinship to say hello if our children have children (grandchildren) → (grandchildren); Greetings kinship to say hello if we have children and grandchildren is a great-grandfather. And 2) The system of daily greeting, to call people who may be called ikam lifetime, lives. I use the word, unda to appoint themselves. As for honor or call older used the word pian, and said ulun to appoint its own self.


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