scholarly journals Research on changes of the quality indicators of semi-finished products during during storage

Author(s):  
N. Holembovska

Considering the results of literary studies on the nutritional value and biological efficiency of cranberries and goji berries, it has been established that the development of the technology of semi-finished minced products with their use is relevant and has practical importance in the production of fish products. The article deals with the results of the chemical composition, organoleptic evaluation, and physical and chemical changes in semi-finished minced products with the addition of non-traditional raw materials and the establishment of their shelf life. The expediency of combining freshwater fish with plant material to expand the range of biologically valuable food products is presented in the article. The general positive impressions, harmonious, fish and sweet-salty taste, have shown the expediency of combining cranberries and goji berries with freshwater fish, as evidenced by high levels of appearance, taste, and smell. In terms of consistency, fish cutlets are plastic and dense on the cut. It has been found that there are processes of hydrolytic damage in the control sample after 90 days of storage, which indicates the intensive lipid hydrolysis and the accumulation of free fatty acids in these samples. In experimental samples, hydrolytic damage gradually increases and reaches its critical point only close to the end of the shelf life. Oxidation processes in the lipids of semi-finished products were studied by changes in the accumulation of primary oxidation products – peroxides and secondary products – carbonyl compounds. According to the dynamics of changes in the peroxide value of lipids of semi-finished products, it has been established that the control sample for 60-135 days has not been subjected to storage, and in experimental samples after 135 days, the quality of the fat deteriorates and is characterized as the one that is not subjected to storage. The research has established that the use of non-traditional raw materials in the production of semi-finished minced products allows to improve the technology of production and solve the problem of obtaining the product of a high nutritional value. The authors found that the developed technology of production of semi-finished fish products will significantly expand the range of products of functional purpose based on natural components, which will allow, to some extent, to broaden the current problem of processing raw materials from domestic reservoirs in Ukraine.

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (90) ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
N. Golembovskaya

Taking into account the results of literary studies on the nutritional value and biological efficiency of flaxseeds and chia seeds, it has been established that the development of the technology of semi-finished minced products with their use is relevant and has a practical importance in the production of fish products. The article deals with the results of the chemical composition, organoleptic evaluation and physical and chemical changes in semi-finished minced products with the addition of non-traditional raw materials and the establishment of their storage time. The expediency of combining a freshwater fish with plant material to expand the range of biologically valuable food products is presented in the article. The general positive impressions, harmonious, fish and sweet-salty taste, have shown the expediency of combining flaxseed and chia seeds with freshwater fish, as evidenced by high levels of appearance, taste and smell. In terms of consistency, fish cutlets are plastic and dense on the cut. It has been found, that there are processes of hydrolytic damage in the control sample after 90 days of storage, which indicates the intensive lipid hydrolysis and the accumulation of free fatty acids in these samples. In experimental samples a hydrolytic damage gradually increases, and reaches its critical point only close to the end of the storage time. The oxidation processes in the lipids of semi-finished products were studied by changes in the accumulation of primary oxidation products – peroxides and secondary products – carbonyl compounds. According to the dynamics of changes in the peroxide value of lipids of semi-finished products, it has been established that the control sample for 60–135 days has not been subjected to storage, and in experimental samples after 135 days, the quality of the fat deteriorates and is characterized as the one that is not subjected to storage. The research has established that the use of non-traditional raw materials in a production of semi-finished minced products allows not only to improve the technology of production, but also to solve the problem of obtaining the product of a high nutritional value. The authors found that the developed technology of production of semi-finished fish products will significantly expand the range of products of functional purpose based on natural components, which will allow, to some extent, to expand the actual problem of processing raw materials from domestic reservoirs in Ukraine.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
N Нolembovska ◽  
◽  
N Slobodianiuk ◽  
V Israelian ◽  
◽  
...  

Taking into account the results of scientific literature research concerning the nutritional value and biological efficiency of cranberry and goji berry, we found that the development of the technology of semi-finished products with their use is relevant and has practical significance for the technology of production of fish products. The article presents the results of studying chemical composition, organoleptic evaluation, and physicochemical changes in semi-finished products with the addition of non-traditional raw materials and determining their shelf life. The study illustrates the feasibility of combining freshwater fish with plant raw materials to expand the range of biologically valuable food products. The obtained positive general impressions, harmonious, fishy and sweet and salty taste proved the feasibility of combining cranberries and goji berries with freshwater fish, as evidenced by the high indicators of appearance, taste, and odor. By consistency, the fish sticks are plastic and tight in section. It was found that in the control sample, there are processes of hydrolytic spoilage after 90 days of storage that testify to the intensive lipid hydrolysis and the accumulation of free fatty acids in this sample. In the experimental samples, the hydrolytic spoilage gradually increases and only reaches the critical point by the end of the shelf life. Oxidative processes in the lipids of semi-finished products were determined by changes in the accumulation of primary oxidation products – peroxides and secondary products – carbonyl compounds. According to the dynamics of changes in the peroxide value of lipids in semi-finished products, we found that the control sample is not subject to storage for 60–135 days, and the fat quality deteriorates in the experimental samples after 135 days and is characterized as not subject to storage. It has been experimentally established that the addition of non-traditional raw materials allows not only to improve the technology of production of chopped semi-finished products but also to solve the problem of obtaining a product with increased nutritional value. We found that the developed technology of fish semi-finished products will significantly expand the range of functional products based on natural components, which will to some extent expand the current problem of raw material processing from inland water bodies of Ukraine.


Author(s):  
DONCHEVSKA Raisa ◽  
SYDORENKO Olena

Background. In order to form a balanced diet that ensures harmonious deve­lopment of human, prevention of various diseases, especially in conditions of coronavirus infection COVID-19 the recipes for jellied products based on freshwater fish with the addition of plant additives (cranberries, parsley roots, carrots, beets, fresh green and onions, spicy-flavored vegetables (green dill, parsley) and seaweedweredeveloped. The aim of the work is to study the consumer value of jellied fish products with herbal supplements. Materials and methods. The object of research is freshwater fish jellies with the addition of plant additives and seaweed. Jellied fish without vegetable additives was selected as a control sample. The content of moisture, ash, fat, protein, amino acid composition of proteins, fatty acid composition of lipids, mineral composition; the content of vitamins (thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, carotenoids, tocopherols) was studied by conventional methods. Repea­tability of experiments –five times, the relative error did not exceed 5 %. Results. Studies of the chemical composition show that the control sample, in contrast to the studied ones, contains more fat and protein, which is explained by the lack of vegetable raw materials according to the recipe. However, the addition of vegetable raw materials to the latter increases the mineral content by 15–31 %. The content of essential amino acids in the control is 45 % of the total content, and in the test samples – 46 %. The dominant amino acid in the samples is lysine, and the limited ones are valine and isoleucine. The utilitarian coefficient of the amino acid composition of the studied samples (0.61–0.63) indicates a high balance of amino acids relative to the standard. The low coefficient of redundancy (0.21–0.23) and the high coefficient of utilitarianism indicate the maximum degree of assimilation of proteins of jellied fish products by the human body. The content of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in the filling products was 26 %. The ratio of PUFA: SFA, C18:2: C18:1 and C18:2: C18:3 is established as rational in jellied fish. The value of the absorption coefficient for the studied samples of jellied products with beets, onions and control is 0.80, and carrots and cranberries – 0.79. The content of thiamine in jellied fish with carrots, onions, beets is 2 times higher than in the control, the content of niacin – 1.2 times, vitamin E – 1.7–1.2 times. The highest content of carotenoids is found in jellied fish with carrots and onions. An increase in the level of Potassium, Calcium, Bromine, Iodine, Iron, Selenium in the experimental filling products compared with the control was determined: Potassium by 45 %,Selenium 5.5–8.0 times, Manganese 1.6 times. Conclusion. The enrichment of fish products with plant components contributes to the expansion of the range of products of high nutritional and biological value with a high degree of satisfaction of the physiological needs of the human body with biolo­gically active substances. Accordingly, the consumption of jellied fish products allows to improve the functional state of the most important systems of the human body, preven­tion of food-dependent diseases, various forms of immunodeficiency, especially in condi­tions of coronavirus infection COVID-19.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 36-39
Author(s):  
N.G. Ivanova ◽  
◽  
I.A. Nikitin ◽  
S.N. Tepfikova ◽  
M.V. Klokonos ◽  
...  

The article presents the results of research on the development of a technology for low-sugar cake with the use of date syrup and avocado puree intended for nutrition of pregnant women. Based on the storage capacity results, it was found that the weight loss of the control cake sample does not depend on the addition of date syrup and avocado puree to the recipe. The results of the organoleptic evaluation of the samples showed that at the end of the shelf life the muffins were suitable for consumption with only a slight loss of the severity of taste and smell. Calculation of the nutritional value of the developed products showed that the consumption of 100 g of the developed cake will increase the coverage of the daily requirement of pregnant women in potassium by 4,9 % compared to the control sample, in calcium – by 0,7 %, in magnesium – by 3,2 %, in iron – by 0,7 %, in vitamins B9 – by 3,5 % and E – by 2,4 %. The energy value of the developed product is reduced by 64 kcal in comparison with the control sample.


Author(s):  
N. Golembovskaya

The article deals with the results of sensory analysis of semi-finished minced fish products with non-traditional raw materials (seeds of chia) by the flavor profile method, and establishing their compliance with the hypothetical standard. It is shown the expediency of its use to assess the overall impression about the combination of freshwater fish with plant materials for the diversification of biologically valuable food products. The obtained positive results of organoleptic studies have shown the expediency of combining the chia seeds with freshwater fish, and it is proved by high indicators of such descriptors as: the overall impression, harmonious, fishy, sweet-salty taste. As for the consistency, fish cutlets are plastic and dense on the cut. The article deals with the results of the chemical composition, organoleptic evaluation and physical and chemical changes in semi-finished minced products with the addition of non-traditional raw materials and the establishment of their shelf life. The expediency of combining a freshwater fish with plant material to expand the range of biologically valuable food products is presented in the article. The research has established that the use of non-traditional raw materials in a production of semi-finished minced products allows not only to improve the technology of production, but also to solve the problem of obtaining the product of a high nutritional value. The author found that the developed technology of production of semi-finished fish products will significantly expand the range of products of functional purpose based on natural components, which will allow, to some extent, to expand the actual problem of processing raw materials from domestic reservoirs in Ukraine.


Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1280
Author(s):  
Dariusz Dziki

Wheat pasta is one of the most important cereal products and is becoming increasingly popular worldwide because of its convenience, simple formulation, long shelf life, and high energetic value. Wheat pasta is usually obtained from refined flour rich in carbohydrates but with low content of phytochemicals, micronutrients, and fibre. The increased demand of consumers for healthy foods has generated interest among both researchers and food producers in developing functional food products. This review showcases the current trends in pasta fortification. Changes in the nutritional value, cooking quality, sensory attributes, and antioxidant properties of durum and common wheat pasta enriched with both plant and animal raw materials are discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 56-62
Author(s):  
Anastasiia Tokar ◽  
Liudmyla Matenchuk ◽  
Zinaida Kharchenko ◽  
Iryna Haidai ◽  
Nadiia Zahorko ◽  
...  

Rational nutrition for a whole year is possible with a well-established system of storage and processing of plant raw materials. Products with vegetable and fruit raw materials due to their availability and nutritional value are in demand among the population. There is a constant interest in new products with increased biological value. The preservation of ascorbic acid, the main source of which is vegetables and fruits, is also affected by the technology of production. Despite the damaging effect of the heat treatment temperature of canned products on thermolabile components, the sterilization regimes should be relaxed. To this end, it has been proposed to produce beverages from vegetables and fruits for scientifically-based recipes, which allows them to be processed at a temperature of 100 °C, as well as juices with pulp and sugar. Smoothie, made on the basis of zucchini with the addition of gooseberries and blackcurrant puree contain respectively 13.3 and 41.8 mg/100 g of ascorbic acid, have an optimal for good perception of the sugar-acid index 21,4-21,5 compared with juices from soft pulp and sugar from gooseberry and black currant, which produces industry. The latter is explained by the fact that instead of sugar syrup, natural juice from zucchini was used in the recipe.


Author(s):  
V. I. Tischenko ◽  
N. V. Bozhko ◽  
V. M. Pasichnyi ◽  
V. V. Brazhenko

Creation of combined meat products combining traditional consumer properties, as well as the possibility of using non-traditional raw materials in their recipes, is aimed at the expansion and rational use of the raw material base of the meat processing complex and solves the problem of reducing nutrient deficiency in the diet of the population. Therefore, the issue of the use of mechanically deboned poultry meat in meat bread technology and its impact on qualitative indicators and functional and technological properties is relevant. The aim of the research was to study the feasibility of the use of mechanically deboned poultry meat in the technology of combined products. Three model recipes based on the formula-meat analogue “Chainyyi” were developed. The possibility of replacing beef and pork meat with duck meat and mechanically deboned poultry meat of turkey was studied in the bread recipes. The total amount of duck meat and mechanically deboned poultry meat was 63%. As a protein ingredient able to bind moisture and relatively inexpensive compared to meat raw material, 20% of the pig's heart was added to the formulation, as well as 2% XB Fiber. Other components of the analogue formulation have not changed. Combination of duck meat with mechanically deboned poultry meat of turkey and pork hearts in the abovementioned ratios as part of meatcontaining bread stuffing systems allowed to improve the nutritional value of the product and its qualitative indices. The research confirmed the possibility of combining regional and relatively cheap raw materials to increase the nutritional value of meatcontaining products, namely breads. The bulk of proteins in the experimental samples increased by 6.57–10.38% and was within the range of 17.96–17.34%. On average, 4.98% decreased the fat content, the product became less calorie relative to the analogue by 15.98–16.76%. The formulations of model minced meat were distinguished by a higher index of the water-holding capacity, the content of binding moisture and the best indicators of plasticity. This affected the quantity of finished products, which amounted to 120.64–117.3% to the mass of raw materials, while in the control sample this figure was lower by 3.49–7.47%.


2022 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 701-711
Author(s):  
Anastasiia Kopylova ◽  
Nataliia Davydenko ◽  
Aleksandr Sapozhnikov ◽  
Anna Loseva

Introduction. Semi-finished choux dough has neither vitamins nor minerals. However, its nutritional value can be increased by adding vegetable raw materials. The research objective was to evaluate the possibilities of using spicy vegetable raw materials in the formulation of semi-finished choux dough. Study objects and methods. The study featured fresh parsley (Petroselinum crispum), basil (Ocimum), celery (Apium) leaves and stems, and IR-dried powder of celery stalks. Standard research methods were used to determine the sensory, physico-chemical, and nutritional properties of the resulting choux samples. Results and discussion. Classical semi-finished choux dough with craquelin served as control sample. Fresh spicy vegetable raw materials degraded the sensory characteristics of the product. However, powdered celery stalks did not interfere with the taste of the choux dough. They were added in the amount of 2.5, 5.0, and 7.5% by weight of wheat flour. The celery powder gave the dough a sour-spicy flavor, as well as increased the content of vitamins B (up to 10%) and beta-carotene (up to 70%) in the finished product. Conclusion. The sample with 5% of IR-dried celery powder proved optimal for choux dough. It increased the content of vitamin B2 and beta-carotene, thus improving the nutritional value of the semi-finished product. In future, the powder can be tested as part of bakery filling in combination with ingredients that mask the typical celery taste.


2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana Tanashkina ◽  
Anastasia Peregoedova ◽  
Anna Semenyuta ◽  
Margarita Boyarova

Introduction. The production of gluten-free food products, including alcohol-free beverages, is an urgent task for Russian food industry. Buckwheat malt has a great raw material potential, because it consists rutin, which can give the final product some useful functional properties. Aromatic raw materials improve the sensory characteristics of beverages and increase their nutritional value. Study objects and methods. Kvass is a traditional Russian bread juice. To prepare gluten-free kvass, we used light and scalding buckwheat malt and water infusions of barberry, juniper, leaves of garden currant, and lemon balm grass. The wort was prepared by infusion and fermented with bottom beer yeast Saflager W-34/70. Then it was blended with infusions of plant materials. Sensory and physical and chemical properties of kvass were determined by standard methods. Antioxidant activity of the beverages was assessed by using DPPH radical scavenging method. Results and discussion. All samples met the state standard requirements for kvass by sensory, physical, and chemical characteristics. The drinks obtained from the scalding malt were well-fermented and achieved better tasting ratings compared to those from the light malt. The control sample, which contained no aromatic raw materials, received the lowest scores for taste and aroma. The kvass blended with infusions of barberry and garden currant had the best results. The infusions increased the shelf life of the kvass from 7 days (control) to 12 (barberry), 14 (juniper), and 16 (currant). All samples of kvass demonstrated antioxidant activity, the beverage with infusion of garden currant leaves showing the best results (≤ 80%). Antiradical activity was established for the samples blended with barberry and currant infusions. Conclusion. light and scalding buckwheat malt can be used to prepare gluten-free kvass. Blending buckwheat kvass with infusions of aromatic raw materials increased the shelf life of the beverages, improved their taste, aroma, and antioxidant activity (except the sample with infusions of juniper), and gave them antiradical properties.


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