scholarly journals THE PECULIARITIES OF THE STATE REGULATION ASSESSMENT IN THE ENERGY SECTOR AS ENERGY SECURITY ISSUE

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uliana Pysmenna
Keyword(s):  
Energy Security ◽  
Energy Sector ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Security Issue

scholarly journals State regulation of energy security in national economy

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 57-64
Author(s):  
Viktor Koval
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Energy Security ◽  
Energy Sector ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Energy Resources ◽  
Energy Industry ◽  
Energy Engineering

Introduction. In the conditions of dependence on the imported energy resources there is a problem of ensuring stability of the energy industry with counteraction to changes of the ambient and a possibility of reacting to actions for providing competitive positions and advantages of the state. A number of problems in energy industry need a support of necessary level of the energy security on the basis of providing own extraction with volume reduction of imported energy resources, increasing of the national products’ competitiveness in the world markets, development of innovations and investments into energy efficient technologies. In such conditions, it’s important to apply actions for ensuring economic security of the energy sector through the creating of an efficient program for the protection of the national interests in the energy sector, which will contribute to the national economy development. Aim and tasks. The purpose of article is a researching of energy security and developing actions for state regulation of energy security. Research results. The article outlines the priority directions of the state policy on ensuring the energy sector development which are identified as a main risks and adverse factors of influence on functioning of energy industry of Ukraine. And the necessity of energy security systems formation at the state level is grounded. The perspective increasing directions of energy security are the establishment of more adapted to transformations system of state regulation with market self-regulation elements. The state regulation of energy security in conditions of high level internationalization of national economy should be aimed at the harmonization of its technological and institutional aspects which influence the development and implementation of energy technologies and projects related to renewable energy sources. The state regulation requires further active development of institutional conditions for use of alternative energy resources and energy saving based on renewable energy. Conclusion. To provide energy security it is necessary to improve the complex program of its development which will involve wide use of state regulation methods as well as public-private partnership development so the support of the implementation of investment projects will be provided. The important aspect in development of energy engineering is ensuring its economic security which will allow to level possible threats of the industry and to provide requirements of fuel and energy complex and industry for a long term. Energy security should be directed towards increasing energy efficiency which will promote reducing imports and depending on the supply of energy resources by other countries. State regulation of energy security should ensure the rational use of the energy sector potential and stable functioning of the energetic supply system which includes: implementation of energy efficiency and energy saving policies; increase of investment in energy engineering; reduction of environmental impact and emissions.

scholarly journals ЗАВЕРШЕННЯ ПРИВАТИЗАЦІЇ В ЕНЕРГЕТИЦІ ТА ЇЇ ВПЛИВ НА РІВЕНЬ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ В УКРАЇНІ

2018 ◽  
pp. 3-7
Author(s):  
Соколовська Н. І. ◽  
Рябцев Г. Л.
Keyword(s):  
Electricity Market ◽  
Energy Security ◽  
Energy Sector ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Market Model ◽  
Business Practices ◽  
Consumer Sovereignty ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Energy Assets

The article analyzes the influence of privatization, which is the main tool for the formation of market relations in the energy sector. The authors found that as a result of the privatization of energy assets in Ukraine, it was not possible to maintain a balance of interests of the state, business and society. The state monopoly was replaced by oligopoly, consumer sovereignty was not secured, and responsibility for energy security is distributed unevenly between business and government. Because of the lack of coordination of policy objectives, privatization did not use the investment resource for energy development, mechanisms for the return of invested funds, which were tested by world experience, were not involved. Completion of privatization should take place after the adoption of a number of decisions related to the institutional framework for the development of electricity market, the development of privatization conditions and contracts with potential investors, measures to ensure the energy security of the state. Reliability of energy supply in the context of further development of private property in the energy sector will be determined by the effectiveness of state regulation in this area, the ability to prevent uncompetitive behavior of market participants. The delay in moving to the European energy model encourages business entities (including sectored monopolists) to lobby their own projects in the government bodies that contradict the established principles of market functioning. The risk of transforming the transitional measures into permanent ones is no less a threat. At the same time, the incompleteness of the transition from the administrative to the market model of regulation not only hampers the development of the world's best business practices by business entities, but also undermines the credibility of government actions. To remedy the situation, it is necessary to accelerate the formation of the institutional and institutional base that ensures the functioning of the energy market in accordance with its new model; to stop administrative interference of the state in the activity of subjects of energy markets, regardless of forms of ownership; to complete privatization of energy assets; to refuse cross- subsidization; to complete the process of monetization of subsidies. Civil society institutions should become a lever to control management decisions and not to distort the norms of the Law of Ukraine "On the Electricity Market" at the stage of its implementation.

PECULIARITIES OF EU ENERGY SAFETY IN THE CONTEXT OF ENERGY TRANSITION

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolay Tymchenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Greenhouse Gases ◽  
Energy Security ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Energy Transition ◽  
Energy Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Anthropogenic Emissions ◽  
Fossil Energy

The in the context of energy security, the state of development of the energy transition in different countries and their groupings is considered. It is concluded that subcritical anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases become threshold parameters for problems with the exhaustion date of fossil energy raw materials. In respect of overcoming the noted threats to energy safety for Ukraine, a number of mandatory trends in the development of its energy sector have been identified.

scholarly journals Legal regulation of rational nature management in the energy sector

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (Extra-E) ◽  
pp. 644-649
Author(s):  
Vladislav Yu. Turanin ◽  
Evgeniy E. Tonkov ◽  
Viktoria V. Kutko ◽  
Valeria A. Timonina ◽  
Alexandra V. Gridchina
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Energy Security ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Energy Sector ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Nature Management ◽  
Commodity Market ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Theoretical Understanding

The authors make a point that the legal regulation of the rational use of natural resources is one of the most important directions of the state’s activities to ensure energy security, the role of the energy sector in shaping the economic, political and social course of the country is noted. On the basis of a comparative legal analysis, the authors undertake a search for the most optimal methods, methods and means of state regulation of rational environmental management. It is obvious that without proper theoretical understanding, comparative legal analysis, it is impossible to predict ways to optimize state regulation of the commodity market, ensuring its sustainable development.

ALGORITHM FOR DETERMINING THE DEGREE VALUES OF CONFIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS OF THE ORGANIZATION

2017 ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Sergey Valerevich Belov ◽  
Irina Mikhalovna Kosmacheva ◽  
Irina Vyacheslavovna Sibikina
Keyword(s):  
Information Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Value Of Information ◽  
Weighting Factor ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Information Security Management ◽  
Pair Comparison ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Properties Of Information

To solve the problem of information security management the method was proposed that allows determining the degree of importance of confidential documents of the organization. The urgency of the proposed algorithm was substantiated taking into account the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation in the sphere of information security. The stages prior to the formation of the list of confidential documents of the organization were described. A review of the main documents of the legal and regulatory framework was carried out including documents relating to the state regulation of relations in the sphere of information security. The classes of protected information for the accessing categories were considered. The criteria changes of the value of information in the process of time were represented. The algorithm of formation of the list of confidential documents of the organization based on the properties of information was offered. The algorithm is based on an expert method of pair comparison of alternatives. The result of the use of this method is a number of confidential documents, ranked in descending order of importance. For each document the weighting factor of importance can be calculated. The verification stage of the degree of expert consistency was included in the methodology to eliminate the use of erroneous expert data. The application of the methodology is illustrated by a calculated example.

Updating the methodology for providing incentive subsidies to depressed agricultural regions

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  
pp. 2210-2224
Author(s):  
V.M. Sharapova ◽  
T.N. Medvedeva ◽  
E.A. Farvazova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Depressed Regions ◽  
Agricultural Regions

Subject. The article considers a procedure for calculating and distributing State support to depressed agricultural regions in the framework of a new type of budget financing, i.e. compensating and stimulating subsidies. Objectives. The purpose is to evaluate the efficiency of the system of State regulation of agribusiness in a depressed region, determine the priority of modern methods of budgetary support from the State, improve the methodological approach to the distribution of State aid among subjects of the Russian Federation with low level of socio-economic development. Methods. The study draws on the abstract and logical method, methods of statistical analysis, grouping, comparison, and generalization. Results. We realized the objectives of the study, using the agricultural producers of the Kurgan Oblast case. The paper analyzes the condition of agricultural sector in the depressed region, assesses the State support system efficiency for the agricultural sector of the Trans-Ural region, considers government measures related to the regulation of the economy of backward regions. It presents an updated method of budget financing within an incentive subsidy by clarifying the calculations and introducing an additional indicator that reflects the level of remuneration of regional agricultural producers. Conclusions. The updated calculation methodology for incentive subsidies to depressed regions enables to build a certain economic rating of ten depressed regions of the Russian Federation, taking into account not only the volume of production and employment, but also the level of wages of agricultural workers.

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