scholarly journals The Role of Social Studies Course in the 21st Century Society: Perspective from Educators and Learners

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-22
Author(s):  
Cherry E. Garcia

The objective of study is to determine the role of Social Studies (Araling Panlipunan)     to the present and modern society from the perceptions of the Social Studies teachers and senior high students of Zone 4, Division of Zambales, Philippines. The present study utilized a descriptive research and used a survey questionnaire for data collection. The study utilized also descriptive statistics (percentage, frequency counts, and mean) and inferential statistics (ANOVA) using SPSS version 16. The majority of the teachers in the present study are females, in their middle adulthood, specialize in Social Studies and are holders of bachelor’s degree with master’s units. The students are males, in their middle adolescence stage and were grade 11. The findings from the teachers and students’ perception show that the Social Studies teachers always execute lessons and provide classroom settings in which the roles of Social Studies Program to help the students acquire knowledge and enhance understanding on Contemporary Global Education, Civic and Citizenship Education, Contents and Knowledge, and develop Collaboration and Socio-Cultural Sensitivity skills are assured. On the other hand, the senior high school students believed that the role on developing Collaboration skill was always guaranteed at Social Studies classroom. The Analysis of variance computation resulted from a no significant difference in the perceptions of teachers on the Contents and Knowledge, Socio-Cultural Sensitivity, Collaboration, and Contemporary Global Education roles of Social Studies Program when attributed to teachers’ sex and highest educational attainment. There is highly significant difference in the perceptions on the Contents and Knowledge, Socio-Cultural Sensitivity, Collaboration, Civic & Citizenship Education, and Contemporary Global Education roles which can be acquired from learning Social Studies when attributed to students’ sex and grade level.

Author(s):  
Masami Yoshida

We investigated the Social Network System (SNS) competencies of high school students in Japan. Student groups (from cities or regional areas) and the opinions of their teachers were compared. Twenty-five UNESCO criteria in three competency categories were selected. By two-way analysis of variance and paired-comparisons, we detected a significant difference in the opinions of students and teachers. Although the magnitude of the difference was small, by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons, the city and regional groups also differed from each other. Performance criteria items of risk awareness were valued the highest and most important in all groups; whereas technical skills and socio-cultural skills were reported as less proficient and less important by all groups. Classification of SNS-type was used, and the data of SNS sites with which the students were familiar and the mean values of related performance criteria items were applied to view the situation of students. By this approach, we confirmed that students are savvy in navigating socializing SNSs. Based on our findings, we propose important learning and societal-public activities relevant to SNSs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-147
Author(s):  
İlhan Cicek

The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating role of social support and social connectedness between hope and resilience in adolescents. A total of 413 high school students (57.1% girls; M= 17.31, SD= 1.61) participated in the study. Participants completed the Children’s Hope Scale (CHS), Brief Resilience Scale (BRS), Brief Perceived Social Support Questionnaire (BPSSQ), and Social Connectedness Scale (SCS). The results showed that there was a positive significant correlation between social support, resilience, social connectedness, and hope. In addition, according to the gender variable, it is seen that the resilience and hope scores of the boys are significantly higher than the girls. On the other hand, no significant difference was found in social connectedness and social support in terms of gender. The results mediation analysis showed that hope significantly and positively predicted social connectedness, social support, and resilience. Also, social connectedness positively and significantly predicted social support, and social support was a significant predictor of resilience. Most importantly, social support and social connectedness acted as mediating roles in the relationship between hope and resilience. These results suggest that social connectedness and social support are two important sources in developing resilience. This has important implications for research and practice.


1996 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa M. Lewamdowski ◽  
Alida S. Westman

A comparison between 34 adolescents in a court-referred program for prevention of delinquency and 89 students not in the program but from the same high school showed that the students in the program were more likely to receive the social support they desired. Given the program's low rate of recidivism, the role of social support needs to be replicated and explored further.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Zubaidah Lapi ◽  
Muhammad Yunus ◽  
Sundari Hamid

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar, dan (2) Untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog dalam meningkatkan kreativitas siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian yang adalah Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan quasi eksperimental design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SD kelas V di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. Sampel Penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang siswa yang dibagi menjadi  dua kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kolompok kontrol dengan masing kelompok terdiri atas 20 orang siswa SD Inpres Pampang II dan 20 siswa SD Inpres Panaikang II/1 Kota Makassar. Setelah melakukan penelitian, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa (1) Berdasarkan p-Nilai dari posttest dari kedua kelompok diperoleh hasil lebih rendah dari alfa (0,00<0,05) dan derajat kebebasan adalah 38. Nilai t-test dari kedua kelompok pada posttest dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan.  Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog secara signifikan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam kelompok eksperimen. (2) Penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog meningkatkan kreativitas siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. This study aims (1) to identify the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using the vlog media in improving the learning outcomes of elementary school students in the social studies subject at Panakkukang District, Makassar City, and (2) to identify the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using the vlog media in increasing the creativity of elementary school students in the social studies subject at Panakkukang District, Makassar City. The research method is quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study were fifth-grade elementary school students in Panakkukang District, Makassar City. The sample of this study was 40 students who were divided into 2 groups, namely the experimental group and the control group, with each group consisting of 20 students from SD Inpres Pampang II and 20 students from SD Inpres Panaikang II/1, Makassar City. After conducting the research, the researcher concluded that (1) Based on the p-value of the posttest of the two groups, the result (0.00) was lower than 0.05 and the degree of freedom was 38. The t-test value of the two groups in the posttest could be concluded that there was a significant difference. This indicates that the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted and, of course, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. This shows that the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using vlog media significantly improves student learning outcomes in the experimental group. (2) The implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using vlog media also increases the creativity of elementary school students in the social studies subject in Panakkukang District, Makassar City


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-186
Author(s):  
Filiz Akar ◽  
Funda Nayir

This study aims to identify the opinions and recommendations of students concerning the effectiveness of social clubs in state primary and high schools in İstanbul. In this survey both qualitative and quantitative methods were used. The study comprises of a sample of 1574 students. The data of the study was collected through the "Opinions About the Aims of Social Clubs Scale" which was developed by the researchers. The quantitative data was analysed by using percentages, frequencies, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, independent t-test and ANOVA. To analyse the qualitative data, content analysis technique was used. According to results high school students think that social clubs are ineffective, however, primary school students think that social clubs are effective. there was a significant difference according to level of education and grade level. The reasons of ineffectiveness of school social clubs were collected under four themes which are "Implementation Gap", "Managerial Problems", "Personal Reasons" , "Lack of Importance". The reasons for students finding the social clubs ineffective were that school principals and teachers did not find social clubs activities' important, no meetings or events were conducted and insufficient club course hours.


Author(s):  
Kenan BAŞ

This study investigated the relationship between classroom management skills, and self-confidence of social studies teachers. To this end and through a general survey, social studies teachers’ classroom management skills and their self-confidence for education were examined in terms of Gender, Professional Seniority, and Class Size. The population was constituted by 67 social studies teachers working in various secondary schools within the boundaries of the province of Elazig, Turkey, in the spring semester of the 2018 and 2019 academic years. The instruments used were a Personal Information Form, a Classroom Management Skills Scale and a Self-Confidence Scale for Education. The findings of the research were analyzed using SPSS (version 22) and revealed that the social studies teachers did not have a statistically significant difference in terms of both classroom management skills and levels of self-confidence for education related to variables of Gender, Professional Seniority and Class Size. On the other hand, it was found that there was a significant positive relationship between the classroom management skills and levels of self-confidence of the social studies teachers. The results are discussed within the framework of the relevant literature and the study concludes by presenting suggestions for future research.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Mustafa Abualela ◽  
Amal Hussein Abuaffan

<p><strong>Objective</strong>: Dental aesthetics   essential part of facial attractiveness,  plays a vital role in the social as well as the psychological well being of individuals. This study aimed  to assess the level of dental aesthetics by the self-rated Aesthetic Component (AC) of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) and the psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics using the ‘Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire’ (PIDAQ). <strong>Material Methods: </strong>A total of 192 high school students (13-16 years old), genders equally participated in the study and completed a modified version of the ‘Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire’ (PIDAQ). Dental aesthetics were assessed by the IOTN Aesthetic Component (self-rated IOTN-AC). The data was processed and analyzed using computer software program “SPSS” (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) version 17. T-test has been used, <em>P</em>-value of less than 0.05 was considered as significance. <strong>Results: </strong>All the variables of the PIDAQ showed a significant difference with the groups of the IOTN-AC (<em>P</em>-value &lt; 0.05). Inter-gender significant difference was found among the students. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>Self-perceived dental aesthetics has a strong influence on the psychological as well as the social wellbeing of individuals. Therefore self-perception of dental aesthetics maybe an important key in deciding the orthodontic treatment need.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong><br /> Dental aesthetics; Psychosocial impact; Malocclusion; IOTN; Students.<strong></strong></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol volume 05 (issue 2) ◽  
pp. 25-35
Author(s):  
Muhammad Kamran ◽  
Dr. Abida Nasreen

Abstract The importance of democratic citizenship education in democratic states is beyond dispute. The general purpose of the study is to describe democratic citizenship education and its practices in social studies’ classrooms at elementary school level. The study is qualitative in nature and descriptive phenomenological research design is used for this study. The accessible population of the study is included all the social studies’ teachers of 83 boys’ public sector elementary schools in district Lahore. Purposive sampling is used for the selection of the sample in this study. The sample of the study is included 20 social studies’ teachers of 10 boys’ public sector elementary schools of district Lahore. Two social studies’ teachers, one from primary section (grade 1- 5) and one from elementary section (grade 6- 8) who are teaching social studies’ subjects are selected from 10 boys public sector elementary schools of district Lahore by using purposive sampling technique. Participant observation is adopted as a tool to observe classrooms of social studies teachers through a checklist of objectives. Data is analyzed by using SPSS (statistical package of social sciences) software. On the basis of results it is concluded that majority of the social studies’ teachers are emerging their competencies and need improvement regarding the development of democratic citizenship education at public sector elementary school level.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Edy Surahman ◽  
M. Mukminan

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui peran guru IPS sebagai pendidik dan pengajar di SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap; (2) mengetahui sikap sosial siswa SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap; (3) mengetahui tanggung jawab sosial siswa SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap; (4) mengetahui pengaruh peran guru IPS sebagai pendidik dan pengajar dalam meningkatkan sikap sosial siswa SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap; dan (5) mengetahui pengaruh peran guru IPS sebagai pendidik dan pengajar dalam meningkatkan tanggung jawab sosial siswa SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) sumbangan peran guru IPS sebagai pendidik dan pengajar sebesar 62,7%; (2) sumbangan sikap sosial siswa SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap sebesar 67,1%; (3) sumbangan tanggung jawab sosial siswa SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap sebesar 62,7%; (4) peran guru IPS sebagai pendidik dan pengajar terbukti berpengaruh positif dalam meningkatkan sikap sosial siswa; (5) peran guru IPS sebagai pendidik dan pengajar juga terbukti berpengaruh positif dalam meningkatkan tanggung jawab sosial siswa. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa guru mata pelajaran IPS sebagai pendidik dan pengajar dapat mempengaruhi sikap sosial dan tanggung jawab sosial siswa dengan cara guru memberikan contoh langsung dan spontan pada siswa.Kata Kunci: peran guru, sikap sosial, tanggung jawab sosial, guru IPS THE ROLE OF SOCIAL STUDIES TEACHER AS AN EDUCATOR AND TEACHERS ON INCRASE THE SOCIAL ATTITUDE AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY STUDENTS OF SMPAbstractThis study aims to: (1) determine the role of Social Studies teachers as educators and teachers in SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap; (2) determine social attitudes of students of SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap; (3) determine the social responsibility of students of SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap; (4) the effect of the role of Social Studies teachers as educators and teachers on the social attitudes of students SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap; and (5) the effect of the role of Social Studies teachers as educators and teachers to social responsibility of students SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap. The data analysis used simple regression analysis. Finding of this research shown (1) contribution the role of Social Studies teachers as educators and teachers is 62.7%; (2) contribution social attitudes of students SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap is 67.1%; (3) contribution social responsibility of students SMP Negeri 1 Pangkajene Sidrap is 62.7%; (4) the role of Social Studies teachers as educators and teachers proved to be a positive influence on increase students' social attitude; (5) the role of Social Studies teachers as educators and teachers also proved a positive influence on increase the students' social responsibility. So it can be concluded that the Social Studies teachers as educators and teachers can influence social attitudes and social responsibility of students with the teacher gives examples for students directly and spontaneously.Keywords: role of teachers, social attitude, and social responsibility, social studies teachers


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