Gambaran Penggunaan dan Penyimpanan Obat oleh Masyarakat di Kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic has spread throughout the world, including in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. People use some medicines to maintain their health. This study aimed to describe the use of drugs in the community and their use and storage during a pandemic. This research method used an observational research design with a cross-sectional approach, using the convenience sampling technique with the google form application. The community-based survey was conducted on 101 respondents representing the community in Banjarmasin City for the general population group. The study results were 2 types of drugs that were widely used by respondents, namely vitamin drugs (72.3%) and supplements (27.7%). Respondents already know how to use drugs according to how they are used (83.2%), and the survey shows excellent results where (90.1%) of respondents take drugs as recommended by health workers. As many as (64.4%) of respondents knew how to store medicines according to their storage and (90.1%) store them properly. The conclusion is that the use and storage have a big impact on the quality of the drug, which currently the most popular are vitamin and symptomatic drugs.

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK USIA 4-6 TAHUN

Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan ◽

10.30602/jvk.v3i1.78 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 28

Author(s):

Selviana Selviana ◽

Elly Trisnawati ◽

Sitti Munawarah

Keyword(s):

Drinking Water ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Water Storage ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Microbial Quality ◽

Community Based ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test

Abstract: Factors Related To Occurrence Of Diarrhea In 4-6 Year Children. Diarrhea cases in 4-6-year-old children in Desa Kalimas raised annually, from 10% in 2013 to 33% in 2014, and 35% in 2015. This study aimed at factors related to diarrhea cases in 4-6-year-old children in Desa Kalimas Kecamatan Sungai Kakap. Cross Sectional approach was used forty one sample participated in this study. They were selected by using proportional random sampling technique. The data analysis using chi-square test with a 95% confidence level. The study revealed significant correlation of hand washing (p = 0,043 ; PR = 2,175), microbial quality of drinking water storage (p = 0,016 ; PR = 1,462), availability of family latrine (p = 0,003 ; PR = 3,242), and diarrhea cases. There was no significant correlation between diarrhea cases are the habit of boiling water with the microbial quality of drinking water, the source of water for washing cutlery, and microbial of drinking water, (p > 0,05). It is hoped health authorized staffs in Desa Kalimas apply community- based total sanitation, enhance clean and healthy behaviour, and socialize healthy drinking water storage based on Regulation of Minister of Healthy No. 3/2014.Abstrak: Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Anak Usia 4-6 Tahun. Angka kejadian diare pada anak usia 4-6 tahun di Desa Kalimas mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Tahun 2013 kejadian diare sebesar 10%, tahun 2014 sebesar 33% dan 35% pada tahun 2015. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian diare pada anak usia 4-6 tahun di Desa Kalimas Kecamatan Sungai Kakap. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 45 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kebiasaan mencuci tangan dengan diare (p = 0,043; PR = 2,175), penyimpanan air minum dengan kualitas mikrobiologi air minum (p = 0,016; PR = 1,462), ketersediaan jamban keluarga dengan diare (p = 0,003; PR = 3,242). Variabel yang tidak berhubungan yaitu kebiasaan memasak air dengan kualitas mikrobiologi air minum, sumber air untuk mencuci alat makan/minum dan kualitas mikrobiologi air minum dengan diare (p ≥ 0,005). Disarankan agar di Desa Kalimas bisa diterapkan program STBM dan peningkatan penerapan PHBS pada masyarakat Desa Kalimas serta mensosialisasikan cara penyimpanan air minum yang baik sesuai dengan Permenkes No 3 tahun 2014.

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Patients’ satisfaction with quality of care in general hospitals in Ebonyi State, Nigeria, using SERVQUAL theory

SAGE Open Medicine ◽

10.1177/2050312120945129 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 ◽

pp. 205031212094512

Author(s):

MaryJoy Umoke ◽

Prince Christian Ifeanachor Umoke ◽

Ignatius O Nwimo ◽

Chioma Adaora Nwalieji ◽

Rosemary N Onwe ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Care ◽

Health Workers ◽

Health Sector ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Healthcare Facility ◽

Cluster Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

General Hospitals ◽

Patients Satisfaction

Background: Patient satisfaction is an essential parameter in the assessment of quality of care and healthcare facility performance. Objective: To investigate patients’ satisfaction with quality of care in general hospitals in Ebonyi State, South East, Nigeria, using the SERVQUAL. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study design was employed on a sample of 400 patients using a 27-item structured open-ended patients’ satisfaction questionnaire with a multi-stage cluster sampling technique. Patients included in the study were those who must have come for an outpatient clinic within the period, be 18 years and above, and those who gave consent to participate. Of 400 questionnaires administered, 396 (99%) were retrieved. SPSS version 20 was used for data analysis. Descriptive statistics, such as frequencies, percentages, mean score ( x), and standard deviation, were employed for interpretation. Results: Out of 396 patients, 156 (39.4%) were male and 240 (60.6%) were females. Most patients were 18–39 years (233 (58.8%)), had secondary education (139 (35.1%)), married (221 (55.8%)), earned <18,000 (170(42.9%)), and were traders (136 (34.3%)). Patients were satisfied with tangibility (2.57 ± 0.99) and reliability (2.84 ± 0.95) and very satisfied with responsiveness (3.06 ± 0.63), assurance (3.07 ± 0.63), and empathy (3.12 ± 0.57). Conclusions: Patients were satisfied with the quality of care. However, satisfaction was highest with empathy and lowest with tangibility. Thus, managers should focus their quality improvement efforts on areas of the neat appearance of health workers, waiting facilities for attendants and patients, and hygienic conditions at the hospital. Also, biannual assessment of patients’ satisfaction should be done and the results generated use judiciously to provide a platform for health sector reform.

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ANALISIS SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN PERILAKU PENJAMAH MAKANAN TERHADAP KEPADATAN KECOAK DI KANTIN PELABUHAN DUMAI

Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan ◽

10.31258/jil.14.2.p.172-181 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 14 (2) ◽

pp. 172

Author(s):

Dwi Yanti Tanjung ◽

Agrina Agrina ◽

Ridwan Manda Putra

Keyword(s):

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Observational Research ◽

Food Handler ◽

P Value ◽

Consumer Decision Making ◽

Food Handlers ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Environmental Sanitation ◽

Relationship Analysis

The research objective was to analyze the environmental sanitation and behavior of food handlers with the vector density of cockroaches in the Dumai Port canteen. It is an observational research with cross sectional method and quantitative data type. The research location was at the Port of Dumai canteen with the first population, namely 24 canteens, total sampling technique, the second 48 food handlers and the third population of 78 buyers with purposive sampling. Relationship analysis was performed using multiple linear regression. With the results of environmental sanitation that meet the health requirements of 20.83% and do not meet the health requirements of 79.17% and the behavior of food handlers as many as 8 (16.67%) have bad behavior, 17 (35.42%) have good enough behavior and 23 (47.91%) good behavior, 6 canteens in medium category and 18 high category canteens. The results of the analysis showed a strong (r = 0.799) and significant (p value = 0.000) relationship between environmental sanitation and cockroach density and a very weak correlation (r = 0.015) between food handler behavior and cockroach density in the Dumai Port canteen (pvalue = 0.946) greater than 0.05 means that there is no relationship between food handler behavior and cockroach density. The economic factor of the price and location purchasing decisions becomes the consumer decision-making process in buying at the Dumai Port Canteen. The suggestion in this research is the need to improve environmental sanitation and increase the supervision of port health workers to reduce the cockroach population in the Dumai Port Canteen.

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Mapping of Diarrhea in Toddlers with Open Defecation Free (ODF) Status in Tuban Regency

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ◽

10.20473/jkl.v13i2.2021.113-120 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 13 (2) ◽

pp. 113

Author(s):

Izza Mahendra ◽

Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah ◽

Moch. Irfan Hadi ◽

Sigit Ari Saputro ◽

Syahrul Afifa Ratna Sari

Keyword(s):

Secondary Data ◽

Observational Research ◽

Health Profile ◽

Distribution Map ◽

Community Based ◽

Open Defecation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Household Activities ◽

Research Type

Introduction: The Tuban Regency Health Profile in 2019 stated that the villages with ODF status had reached 64 villages (19.5%) out of 328 total villages, while the villages reported having implemented Community-Based Total Sanitation (CBTS) have reached 100%. The low ODF status achieved indicates that most people still defecate openly, which will increase health risks due to environmental pollution. This study aimed to determine the distribution map of diarrhea in toddlers in each district of Tuban Regency in 2019. Methods: This study was an observational research type supported by mapping through an application with a cross-sectional research design. This study was all districts in Tuban Regency. Data were obtained from secondary data, which were the Tuban Regency Health Profile in 2019. Results and Discussion: The percentage of latrine ownership was 71.15%, the open defecation was 70%, the percentage of children under five was not more than 14.69%, and cases of diarrhea among toddlers were relatively diverse in each district with the lowest number of cases was 0, and the highest number of cases was 841. Conclusion: Diarrhea in toddlers was commonly distributed in the Eastern and Southeastern Tuban Regency, directly adjacent to the Bengawan Solo River. There was a strong possibility that the occurrence of diarrhea was related to the water quality of Bengawan Solo River that was consumed for daily household activities.

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PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN JAMINAN PERSALINAN (JAMPERSAL) OLEH IBU BERSALIN DI PUSKESMAS X TAHUN 2013

PAPATUNG: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Pemerintahan dan Politik ◽

10.54783/japp.v3i1.34 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 25-36

Author(s):

Renny Listiawaty

Keyword(s):

Quantitative Research ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Factors Associated ◽

Document Review ◽

Depth Interviews

One of the government's policy to reduce the maternal mortality rate (MMR) is to launch Jampersal Program. This study purpose to describe the factors associated with utilization Maternity Insurance service (Jampersal) by maternal in Public Health Center X, Muaro Jambi Regency in 2013. The research method used a cross sectional sampling technique with proportional random sampling, after that followed by a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and document review 9 informants. Quantitative research results showed that 31.1% Jampersal utilize. There is a significant relationship between the variables of age, education, knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, income, accessibility, the role of health workers and the need to use Jampersal. The most dominant variable is income after controlled by education, knowledge, income and accessibility. This study recommended midwives to give more intensive information, clear and complete to the community and always working to improve the quality of service Jampersal.

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The Correlation Between Self-Care and Family Support With The Quality of Life of Type II Diabetic Mellitus Patient in Public Health Center I of West Denpasar

Journal of A Sustainable Global South ◽

10.24843/jsgs.2021.v05.i02.p07 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 29

Author(s):

Ni Kadek Dwi Yanti Anggreni ◽

Meril Valentine Manangkot ◽

I Gusti Ayu Pramitaresthi

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Family Support ◽

Health Workers ◽

Self Care ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Type 2 Dm ◽

Family Behavior

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with characteristics of hyperglycemia. Type 2 DM that is not handled properly will result in complications that affect the quality of life. Type 2 DM patients need to do self-care as one of the DM treatment. In addition to self-care, the quality of life of DM patients is also related to family support. This study aims to determine the relationship between variables of self-care and family support with the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM. The study was conducted on 26 March-23 April 2019. This study was a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The number of the respondents were 59 people, obtained through consecutive sampling technique. Self-care was measured using a summary of diabetes self-care activity (SDSCA) questionnaire, family support was measured using the diabetes family behavior checklist II (DFBC II) questionnaire, and quality of life was measured using the diabetes quality of life (DQOL) questionnaire. The data analysis was done using Pearson Product Moment test. The results showed that there was a relation between self-care and quality of life (p = 0.000, r = 0.548) and there was a relation between family support and quality of life (p = 0.005, r = 0.365). Health workers are expected to develop health education which is not only needed for type 2 DM patients but also their families in order to realize optimal quality of life. Index Terms— family support, quality of life, self-care, type 2 DM

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MUTU PELAYANAN DAN KOMUNIKASI TERAUPETIK YANG BAIK MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN PASIEN PENGGUNA BPJS KESEHATAN DI RSI NU DEMAK

Jurnal SMART Kebidanan ◽

10.34310/sjkb.v4i2.134 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 59

Author(s):

Dyah Ayu Wulandari ◽

Nadhifah Nadhifah

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Service ◽

Patient Satisfaction ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Satisfaction Level ◽

Class Iii ◽

Therapeutic Communication ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Nahdlatul Ulama

Berdasarkan data jumlah pasien rawat inap di RS Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Demak yang menggunakan BPJS Pasien kelas 3 pada tahun 2014 sebanyak 1.117 pasien. Pada tahun 2015 mengalami peningkatan menjadi 2.032 pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan mutu pelayanan dan komunikasi terapeutik tenaga kesehatan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien kelas III rawat inap pengguna BPJS Kesehatan. Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pasien peserta BPJS Kesehatan yang dirawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap Kelas III estimasi / rata-rata dari bulan Januari sampai dengan Agustus 2016 berjumlah 95 pasien. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 77 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Hasil Penelitian yaitu ada hubungan mutu pelayanan tenaga kesehatan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien kelas III rawat inap pengguna BPJS Kesehatan. Ada hubungan komunikasi terapeutik tenaga kesehatan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien kelas III pengguna BPJS Kesehatan. Saran bagi instansi kesehatan agar meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dan komunikasi terapeutik tenaga kesehatan pasien kelas III rawat inap pengguna BPJS kesehatan Di RSI Nahdlatul Ulama Demak dengan memberikan pelatihan / workshop kepada tenaga kesehatan secara menyeluruh sehingga semua tenaga kesehatan menjadi lebih tahu tentang cara meningkatkan mutu pelayanan di RS tersebut. Kata kunci: Mutu pelayanan; komunikasi terapeutik; tingkat kepuasan pasien QUALITY OF SERVICE AND GOOD THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATIONS IMPROVE THE SATISFACTION OF HEALTH BPJS PATIENTS IN RSI NU DEMAK ABSTRACT Based on the data on the number of inpatients in hospital Nahdlatul Ulama Islam Demak BPJS Patients who use grade 3 in 2014 as many as 1,117 patients. In 2015 increased to 2,032 patients. To determine the correlation Service Quality and Therapeutic Communication Health Workers With Patient Satisfaction Level Class III Inpatient Users BPJS. Design correlation with research using cross sectional approach. The patient population treated BPJS participants in Inpatient Class III estimated / average from January to August 2016 amounted to 95 patients. The sample in this research is class III inpatients users BPJS total of 77 respondents. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. There is a correlation between quality of service and patient satisfaction level III class inpatient BPJS users. There is correlation between communication therapeutic and patient satisfaction level grade III users BPJS. Health institutions in order to improve the quality of care and therapeutic communication of health personnel of class III inpatient users health BPJS In RSI Nahdlatul Ulama Demak by providing training / workshop for health workers so completely that all health professionals become more knowledgeable about how to improve the quality of service in the hospital. Keywords: Quality of service; therapeutic communication; patient satisfaction

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Hubungan Caring Perawat Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit

Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah ◽

10.30651/jkm.v5i1.4918 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Nahrul Hayat ◽

Asfri Sri Rahmadeni ◽

Marzuki Marzuki

Keyword(s):

Patient Satisfaction ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Hospital Nurses ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Nurse Caring ◽

Chi Square Test

Caring nurses are very important in meeting patient satisfaction, this is one indicator of the quality of service in a hospital. Nurses are people who become one of the keys in meeting patient satisfaction. Therefore, caring nurse behavior can have an effect on quality service to patients. Some studies conducted in Indonesia show that caring is still lacking for patients in hospitals as much as 50% show poor caring. Patient satisfaction is influenced by caring nurses in serving patients in hospitals. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between caring nurses and patient satisfaction in the inpatient room. This study is a cross sectional analytic study and purposive sampling technique with a sample of 67 patients, collecting data using a questionnaire.The Chi-Square test results showed a significant relationship between caring nurses and patient satisfaction in the inpatient room with a p value of 0,045 (α = 0,05). Nurse caring attitude greatly affects patient satisfaction so it is expected that nurses or other health workers can be more sensitive, be responsive and respond well to patient complaints and show sincere care in helping patients recover

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Hubungan Antara Karakteristik, Jenis Stroke, Dukungan Keluarga dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Stroke di Rumah Sakit Univeritas Kristen Indonesia Jakarta

I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih ◽

10.46668/jurkes.v2i2.184 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 77-88

Author(s):

Benedicta Asti Dwiyani ◽

Maria Astrid

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Family Support ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Stroke Patients ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional

Background: Stroke often results in the burden and thus may affect the patient's quality of life. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics, type of stroke, family support, towards quality of life of stroke patients at UKI Hospital Jakarta. Methods: This study used correlative descriptive research method with cross sectional approach. There were 81 stroke patients choosen using purposive sampling technique. This study conducted from June to July 2020. This study used a questionnaire as a measuring tool. Result: The results revealed that most of the respondents were 25-65 years old (76,5%), male (67,9%), graduated from high school (71,8%), unemployee (63,0%), developed ischemic stroke (76,5%), good family support (79,0%) and good quality of life (86,4%). Chi-Square statistical test showed a significant relationship between work (p value 0.039), type of stroke (p value 0.000) to quality of life for stroke patients; however, there was no significant relationship between age (p value 0.777), gender (p value 0.307), education (p value 0.177), and family support (p value 0.582) to quality of life for stroke patients. Conclusion: A significant relationship between work, type of stroke to quality of life for stroke patients. There was no significant relationship between age, gender, education, and family support to quality of life for stroke patients. It is suggested that Hospital should provide health workers with counseling to the families of stroke patients in outpatient department such as reminding families through posters or leaflets about family support for stroke patients.

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The practice of key essential nutrition action messages and associated factors among mothers of children from birth up to 2 years old in Wereilu Wereda, south Wollo zone, Amhara, Northeast Ethiopia: a community based cross-sectional study

BMC Pediatrics ◽

10.1186/s12887-019-1814-y ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 19 (1) ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Biruk Beletew ◽

Bereket Gebremichael ◽

Tewodros Tesfaye ◽

Ayelign Mengesha ◽

Mesfin Wudu

Keyword(s):

Associated Factors ◽

Health Workers ◽

Good Practice ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Educational Status ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Community Based ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Northeast Ethiopia

Abstract Background The 1000 days, between a woman’s pregnancy and her child’s second birthday, offer a unique window of opportunity to build healthier and more prosperous societies. The right nutrition during this time can have a profound impact on a child’s ability to grow, learn, and rise out of poverty. An essential nutrition action is one of the most effective preventive actions for reducing nutrition-related morbidity and mortality among young children. Nonetheless, there is limited evidence regarding the practice of essential nutrition action and its associated factors. Objective The main aim of this study was to assess the practice of key essential nutrition action messages and associated factors among mothers of children from birth up to 2 years old in Wereilu Wereda, South Wollo Zone, Northeast Ethiopia. Methods A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 563 mothers of children from birth up to 2 years old in Wereilu Wereda from April 1–30, 2018. A multi-stage sampling technique was employed. A structured, adapted and pre-tested questionnaire was used to collect the data. The data was collected through the interviews. The data were entered in EPI-data Version 4.2 and exported to SPSS version 24.0 for analysis. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression was carried out to asses’ associations between the outcome and independent variables. A p-value of < 0.05 was considered statistically significant in this study. Results The prevalence of good practice was 256 (46.5%). Educational status of the mother and the father, monthly income, parity, place of birth, postnatal care follow-up, level of knowledge and level of attitude were predictors of good practice. Conclusion The practices of key essential nutrition action messages in the study area were found to be low. So, it is better to improve access to information to the community on key essential nutrition action messages through trained health workers coupled with media.

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