scholarly journals ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR DALAM PENENTUAN LOKASI BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT (Eucheuma cottonii) DI KAWASAN TELUK PAREPARE

Author(s):  
Damis Damis ◽  
Muhammad Saenong

This study aims to determine land suitability for seaweed cultivation in the Parepare Bay Region, assessing the feasibility of developing seaweed cultivation; identify factors that influence the development of seaweed cultivation; Conformity evaluation conducted in this study is the actual suitability or suitability of seaweed cultivation land, where the resulting land suitability class is only based on available data, not considering social, economic, financial, and other aspects. The research method used is a direct survey at the research location. The results of the land suitability analysis are based on the suitability matrix: spatial data analysis using the Geogerafis Information System method, to determine the suitability of seaweed cultivation land. The results showed that the area of land suitability for seaweed cultivation based on the land suitability map was appropriate (S) ± 578.57 ha and not suitable (N) ± 759.68 ha


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 634-641
Author(s):  
Fadhli Insani Ihsan ◽  
Hasni Y. Azis ◽  
Ansar Amran

Seaweed cultivation in Indonesia is more focused on the production of Kappaphycus alvarezii species as a carrageenan producer. Land suitability analysis is an important stage in the preparation of spatial planning for coastal areas. This study aims to determine the appropriate location of the waters based on physical and chemical parameters using GIS. The research method is survey methods to get actual data related to seaweed cultivation activities. The spatial analysis of land suitability was carried out with a geographic information system based on the results of the x-weight score. The results of the analysis show that the spatial distribution that can be used for seaweed cultivation in the Batauga sub-district is 280 ha (very suitable) and Sampolawa 519 ha (very suitable), 838 ha (suitable), 234 ha (unsuitable).



2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-222
Author(s):  
Manibhushan ◽  
Anil Kumar Singh ◽  
S Mondal ◽  
N Chandra

This study was conducted for land classification and analysis of image for defining the land suitability for improving rice crop productivity. Several criteria were considered for the determination of land suitability for rice crop. IRS P6 LISS III image and digitized toposheet of Madhubani district were used for the study. Taking all the variables into accounts, a comprehensive block-wise land suitability map for rice crop of the district has been developed using multicriteria approach and GIS. It was found that 22% of the total rice growing area i.e. 72418 ha are highly suitable, 63% (224512 ha) are moderately suitable, 15% (50372 ha) are marginally suitable and around 1% (3356 ha) is unsuitable for rice crop in Madhubani district. However, it is presumed that the suitability of the rice growing areas may increase or decrease depending on the changes in soil parameters, rainfall, water availability, and other associated factors .



2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Rangga Agus Fauzi ◽  
A. Bintoro ◽  
A. Darmawan

Sunan Candlenut (Reutealis trisperma) is kind of species that able to produce biodisel, and serve function as conservation plant. This research aimed to analyze the land suitability for the Sunan Candlenut cultivation in South Lampung District, Lampung Province. The suitability classes were categorized as S1 (very appropriate), S2 (quite appropriate), S3 (less appropriate) and N (not applicable).Spatial data analysis used to obtain theSunan Candlenut’s land suitability classes based on the criteria parameters of the Ministry of Agriculture Regulation and another research. Therafter, the result of the criteria based on those parametersisoverlaidto obtainthe land suitability classes of Sunan Candlenut cultivation in South Lampung District.The Results showed that the area of the suistability land for Sunan Candlenut cultivation in South Lampung District is about43.421 hawhich categorized as S2.Reffering to the Spatial Plan of South Lampung district, the distribution of land that could be referredas Sunan Candlenut cultivationis in the Katibung District which about10.520 ha and the Merbau Mataram District about7.237 ha.This reasearch is expected to be subject of consideration for relevant stakeholders regarding development planning of Sunan Candlenut cultivation.Kemiri sunan (Reutealis trisperma) merupakan tanaman yang dapat menghasilkan minyak nabati untuk biodiesel, dan juga dapat berfungsi sebagai tanaman konservasi.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelas kesesuaian lahan untuk arahan budidaya kemiri sunan di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Provinsi Lampung.Kelas kesesuaian yang dimaksud meliputi S1 (sangat sesuai), S2 (cukup sesuai),S3 (kurang sesuai) dan N (tidak sesuai).Analisis data spasial digunakan untuk mendapatkan kelas kesesuaian lahan kemiri sunan berdasarkan parameter kriteria menurut Peraturan Kementerian Pertanian dan penelitian lain. Kemudian hasil dari kedua parameter kriteria kesesuaian lahan tersebut dilakukan overlay, untuk mendapatkan hasil kelas kesesuaian lahan budidaya kemiri sunan di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan luas kesesuaian lahan untuk budidaya kemiri sunan di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Provinsi Lampung adalah 43.421 ha dengan kelas kesesuaian S2.Mengacu pada Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, persebaran lahan yang dapat diarahkan untuk budidaya kemiri sunan yaitu wilayah Kecamatan Katibung seluas 10.520 ha dan Kecamatan Merbau Mataram seluas 7.237 ha.Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi bahan pertimbangan pemerintah terkait dalam perencanaan pengembangan budidaya kemiri sunan.



2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (338) ◽  
pp. 21-39
Author(s):  
Zofia Bednarowska

We are witnessing a paradox in the consumption space, in relation to retail activity within urban and suburban areas: One can observe over‑retailed areas, featuring retail chains and shopping malls, oftentimes occurring close to other unoccupied, abandoned, dying shopping malls, called dead malls. The phenomenon of dead malls is widespread in the USA, is strongly visible in Canada and China, and is now starting to occur more often in Europe. This paradox can be partially explained using a series of concepts, and in this paper we introduce the main pillars in understanding the socio‑economic reasons and the spatial patterns contributing to this phenomenon. The research method employed here is the ESDA (Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis).



Author(s):  
Solomon Abebe

This study to assess the Physical Land Suitability Analysis for Cultivation of Selected Cool Weather Cereal Crops, Misha District, Hadiya Zone, South Central Ethiopia of major cereal crops of barley and teff in Misha district. Each of the criteria was separately reclassified and analyzed for their suitability for supporting barley and teff crops based on the FAO crop requirements specified for them. The major data sources were climatic data, soil, LGP and topographic data as well as key informant interview, questioner observation of crop requirements which have been considered to undertake suitability assessments of the study area. The factor maps like land use /land cover, temperature, rain fall, soil type and altitude were classified based on suitability evaluation methods of FAO and experts’ opinion. At final stage these were reclassified and standardized in GIS software extension tools, which led to the preparation of suitability analysis map of the major crops plant suitability classes. As part of spatial MCDM, AHP pair wise comparison module was used to derive internal and external weights for each individual factors and parameters respectively. Consequently, suitability analysis was done and weighted overlay suitability map was visualized with integration of GIS. The findings show that among total area of land suitability maps for both barley and teff cops were using weighted overlay techniques. The suitability map of teff crop shows that 12,038.22 hectare of the investigated area are highly suitable (S1), 19,646.07 hectare moderately suitable (S2) and 4,501.71 hectare marginally suitable (S3) and 112 hectare not suitable. On the other hand, the suitability map of barley crop shows that 7,898.52 hectare of the investigated area are highly suitable (S1), 22,830.08 hectare moderately suitable (S2), and 5,466.4 hectare marginally suitable (S3) and 103 hectare not suitable for economic reasons (N1). This was done for barley and Teff crops separately. Results of the study revealed that most of the lands in the study area are suitable for the cultivation of the selected crops and other crops. Based on finding, it could be recommended that this work would be used as policy guide for planners; investment could be successful in the District, further suitability research works should be carried out in order to optimize the major crop cultivation and production.



2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 345-354
Author(s):  
Muhamad Fatah Nashrullah ◽  
A.B. Susanto ◽  
Ibnu Pratikto ◽  
Emi Yati

Perairan Pulau Nusa Lembongan merupakan salah satu pulau yang berlokasi di Kab.Klungkung, Bali. Budidaya rumput laut di lokasi ini terdapat beberapa kendala dalam pengembangannya, yaitu keterbatasan pemahaman sumberdaya manusia, modal serta penentuan lokasi busisaya rumput laut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalam metode eksploratif dengan pendekatan analisa kuantitatif.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tingkat kesesuaian lahan budidaya dan mengetahui luasan lahan yang efektif untuk budidaya rumput laut di perairan Pulau Nusa Lembongan. Parameter yang diamati yaitu suhu, salinitas, pH, keterlindungan, kedalaman, kecerahan, arus, substrat dasar perairan, nitrat, fosfat, oksigen terlarut (DO), klorofil-A dan muatan padatan tersuspensi (MPT). Analisis dilakukan dengan pendekatan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Hasil analisis kesesuaian lahan untuk pengembangan budidaya rumput laut di perairan Pulau Nusa Lembongan yang sangat sesuai sebesar 3.375,65 Ha. Sedangkan luas lahan yang efektif sebesar 2.025,39 Ha yaitu 60% dari luas sangat sesuai dengan jumlah rakit yang dioperasikan sebesar 810.156 unit dan ukuran rakit 1 x25 m serta total produksi pada satu musim panen sebesar 89.117,16 ton/siklus panen.  The waters of Nusa Lembongan Island are one of the islands located in Klungkung Regency, Bali. Seaweed cultivation in this location has several features in its development, namely limited understanding of human resources, capital and determining the location of seaweed busses. The research method used is an exploratory method with a quantitative analysis approach.This study aims to analyze the suitability level of cultivated land and determine the effective land area for seaweed cultivation in Nusa Lembongan Island. The parameters temperature, salinity, pH, water protection, depth, brightness, current, bottom water substrate, nitrate, phosphate, dissolved oxygen (DO), chlorophyll-A, and suspended solids charge (MPT). The analysis was carried out with a Geographical Information System (GIS) approach. The results of the land suitability analysis for the development of seaweed cultivation in Nusa Lembongan which are very suitable are 3,375.65 hectares. While the effective land area is 2,025.39 ha, which is 60% of the area, which corresponds to the number of rafts that are operated at 810,156 units, and the size of the raft is 1 x25 m and the total production in one harvest season is 89,117.16 tons/harvest cycle.



The presence of wildlife in each forest represents the prolific eco-system, wealth and fertility of the region. The literatures on the species distribution consider the global and climatic factors, with special attention to local condition, where the species exists. This study analyzes various factors (Environmental, Social, Economic, Institutional) associated with the existence of the species (Pavo Cristatus) within the forest range of Coimbatore region in two different years (2005 and 2013). A regional level perspective is carried out by investigating the factors associated with the distribution of Pavo Cristatus and estimates the impacts on the species found during analysis. The proposed analysis makes use of Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis (ESDA) to visualize and analyze the local spatial distribution of the species. The results reveal that no exclusive single aspect, but a collection of common factors regulates the species distribution. Further the analysis indicates that the augmentation of species distribution in an area is a healthy sign of the forest regions



2021 ◽  
Vol 879 (1) ◽  
pp. 012002
Author(s):  
E E A Sia ◽  
N Navarra ◽  
J D Villa Juan

Abstract As the world moves towards urbanization, the demand for land for urban land use increases. If left unmanaged, this might result in the wastage of land that could have been used for more productive purposes, such as agriculture. Other developments can also pose risks to the environment and to those who inhabit it. Therefore, land suitability analyses must be carried out before proceeding to urban planning. This study produced an urban suitability analysis of the municipality of Diffun in Quirino Province as a basis for future urban planning. Conducting this analysis will be very timely, considering that the revision of the municipality’s Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP) will start in 2021. In this study, two methods of doing the analysis were integrated: Boolean overlay and weighted overlay. Using the gathered spatial data, a total of 18 factors and restrictions were produced for the analysis. Restriction layers used in the Boolean overlay method include existing built-up areas, erosion risk, flooding susceptibility, protected agricultural lands, other protected lands, Quirino Protected Landscape (QPL), slope, waterway buffers, and ecotourism site buffers. Meanwhile, the weighted overlay analysis used the following factors: elevation, land-use type, distance to ecotourism sites, distance to local roads, distance to national and provincial roads, proximity to the downtown, distance to protected agricultural lands, distance to waterways, and slope. The weights of the factors were calculated using a pairwise matrix. The study concluded that only 0.32% of the total land area of the municipality is most suitable for urban land-use, while 87.36% is considered not suitable for the development of built-up areas.



2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Tribhuana Tungga Dewi ◽  
Taslim Sjah ◽  
Sukartono Sukartono ◽  
Bambang Dipokusumo ◽  
Nani Herawati

Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB), adalah salah satu dari 3 provinsi di Indonesia sebagai penghasil komoditas kedelai. Komoditas ini di Provinsi NTB dikembangkan sebagai menunjang komoditas kedelai nasional, yang selama ini masih dilakukan impor. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Bima, sebagai salah satu wilayah kabupaten di Provinsi NTB yang berpotensi dalam pengembangan komoditas kedelai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan kelas kesesuaian lahan dalam pengembangan tanaman pangan, terutama tanaman kedelai (glycine max L merril) di Kabupaten Bima. Penelitian ini berguna sebagai bahan informasi dan rekomendasi terkait kesesuaian lahan serta dapat dijadikan dasar pengembangan budidaya tanaman kedelai pada lahan kering. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu  metode survei dan metode pengumpulan data sekunder berupa peta dan data spasial dari instansi yang terkait. Pengelompokan kelas kesesuaian lahan pada setiap unit lahan menggunakan sistim overlay atau tumpang tepat dengan berpedoman pada kriteria kesesuaian lahan tanaman kedelai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelas kesesuaian lahan kering actual, pada kelas cukup sesuai (S2) adalah seluas 3.244,20 ha dengan prosentase sebesar 20,12%; kelas kesesuaian lahan kering sesuai marginal (S3) seluas 28.108,12 ha dengan prosentase 78,43%; dan kelas kesesuaian lahan tidak sesuai (N) sebesar 744 ha dengan prosentase paling kecil yaitu 1,45%. Dengan demikian, potensi lahan kering untuk pengembangan tanaman kedelai (glycine max L merril) di Kabupaten Bima sangat besar yaitu 31.352,32 ha.Abstract:  West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province, is one of 3 provinces in Indonesia as a producer of soybean commodity. This commodity in NTB Province was developed to support the national soybean commodity, which has been still imported. This research was conducted in Bima Regency as one of the districts in NTB Province which has the potential for developing soybean commodities. This study aims to map land suitability classes for the development of food crops, especially soybean (glycine max (L.) Merrill) in Bima Regency. This research is useful as information and recommendations related to land suitability and can be used as a basis for developing soybean cultivation on dry land. The research method used is the survey method and secondary data collection methods such as maps and spatial data from related agencies. Classification of land suitability classes for each land unit uses an overlay or overlapping system based on criteria of the land suitability for soybean crops. The results showed that suitability class of dry land quite suitable (S2) is 3,244.20 ha with a percentage of 20.12%; suitability class of dry land marginally suitable (S3) covering an area of 28,108.12 ha with a percentage of 78.43%; and unsuitable land suitability class (N) is 744 ha with the smallest percentage of 1.45%. Therefore, the potential of dry land for the development of soybean crop  (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) in Bima is very large, that is 31,352.32 ha or 98.55% of the total dry land in Bima Regency.



2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-56
Author(s):  
Iswahyudi Iswahyudi ◽  
Cecep Kusmana ◽  
Aceng Hidayat ◽  
Bambang Pramudya Noorachmat

Mangrove ecosystem has  the role of interface ecosystem between land and sea. It has social, economic and ecological functions. The decreasing quality and quantity of mangrove mangrove forrest has resulted in environmental damage. Langsa City has mangrove forest in damaged condition because of conversion into fish ponds, illegal logging, pollution and settlements. The purpose of this research was to determine the level of land suitability of rehabilitated mangrove areas. The research was conducted in Langsa City, Aceh. Location and method of this research determined by purposive and descriptive with survey techniques. The Analytical method used is a suitability analysis. According to land suitability matrix and spatial analysis, there were three types of mangroves that can be used for rehabilitation programs in the study area like Rhizophora spp., Avicennia spp., and Sonneratia spp. In land suitability level, Rhizophora spp. had the highest of land suitability around 1.263,92 ha (66,88%).   Ekosistem mangrove merupakan wilayah yang berperan sebagai peralihan antara daratan dan lautan yang mempunyai fungsi ekologi, sosial ekonomi, dan fisik. Menurunnya kualitas dan kuantitas hutan mangrove telah mengakibatkan kerusakan lingkungan. Kondisi hutan mangrove Kota Langsa pada saat ini mengalami kerusakan. Faktor utama penyebab kerusakan, antara lain konversi hutan mangrove menjadi tambak, pembalakan liar, pencemaran, dan permukiman baru. Tujuan penelitian untuk menentukan tingkat kesesuaian lahan pada areal rehabilitasi mangrove. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Langsa, Aceh. Penentuan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara purposive dan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik survei. Analisis kesesuaian lahan dan analisis spasial untuk mengetahui tingkat kesesuaian lahan mangrove digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, ada tiga jenis mangrove yang dapat digunakan untuk program rehabilitasi, yaitu: Rhizophora spp., Avicennia spp., dan Sonneratia spp. Berdasarkan tingkat kesesuaian lahan, jenis Rhizophora spp. mempunyai tingkat kesesuaian lahan tertinggi. Luasan lahan yang dapat ditanami jenis Rhizophora spp. seluas 1.263,92 ha (66,88%).



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