scholarly journals Examining the Predictors of Marital Conflict in Iraq: Social, Economic, or Psychological Factors

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Marital Conflict ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Social Economic

scholarly journals Instruments for studying socio-psychological factors in interpersonal communication dysfunction in marital conflicts

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (22) ◽  
pp. 18-26
Author(s):  
Tetiana Bilyk ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Marital Conflict ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Management Training ◽  
Marital Conflicts ◽  
Family Counselors ◽  
Conflict Situations ◽  
Marital Partners ◽  
Family Mediators ◽  
Changing Role

Introduction. The changing role of family in the society and the increased rate of divorce highlight the problem of socio-psychological factors that contribute to the emergence of marital conflicts caused by spouses' dysfunctional interpersonal communication. Aim: to determine a set of instruments for studying socio-psychological factors in interpersonal communication dysfunction in marital conflicts. Results. A proposed complex of instruments for studying of socio-psychological factors in interpersonal communication dysfunction in marital conflicts partners includes three groups of tools. The first group is aimed at studying the features of marriage partners' interpersonal interaction in conflict situations and their satisfaction with marriage. The second group includes focuses on studying micro-level socio-psychological factors (the characteristics of marital partners that affect their interpersonal communication in conflict situations). The third group consists of tools for studying meso-level socio-psychological factors (the features of family interaction with social environment and marriage partners' work-life balance, which can contribute to the emergence of marital partners' interpersonal communication dysfunction). Conclusions. The proposed set of instruments for studying the effects of socio-psychological factors on marriage partners' communication dysfunction in conflicts can be used by family counselors, family mediators, family therapists, and family coaches. The set of instruments can also be used for training future marriage partners, in particular, for marital conflict-management training.

scholarly journals The Relationship of Social, Economic and Psychological Factors to Domestic Violence against Children in the region of Al-Jawf of Saudi Arabiatic

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Salim Al-Quisi ◽  
AbdelMohsen Sharari
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Public Schools ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Violence Against Children ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Islamic Religion ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The study aimed to identify the relationship of social, economic and psychological factors to the domestic violence against children in the region of Jawf Saudi Arabia. The study sample consisted of 150 educational advisors in the public schools. The study showed that there is a statistically significant relationship to social and psychological factors in physical, psychological and negligence violence against children in the region of Jawf Saudi Arabia, while economic factors showed insignificant effect. The most important implications of violence against children are as follow: Lack of self-confidence, introverted and not responding to any exciting, anxiety, fear, appearance neglect, aggression, desire for revenge, stubbornness, various injuries because of the lack of care and supervision, isolation, insecurity, hatred, shame, and smoking cigarettes. The study recommended proper family upbringing methods based on democracy compatible with our Islamic religion instead of the authoritarian upbringing methods in order to avoid the practice of domestic violence against children.

scholarly journals Assessing the Implications of Deviant Behavior on Society in Central Punjab Pakistan

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 33-41
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arqam Mushtaq ◽  
Muhammad Idrees ◽  
Muhammad Roman
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Deviant Behavior ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Policy Measure ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Socio Economic Status ◽  
The One

The present study has been designed to assess Implication of deviant behavior among in Central Punjab Pakistan. Generally, crime is treated as the unexpected behavior of an individual which goes against the law. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the implications of crime in society. In Pakistan, lower socio-economic status holders are involved in crimes as well as high socio-economic holders are also involved, hence they want to accumulate more wealth through illegal ways. Crime affects the state in social, economic and psychological terms. The present study was conducted in central Punjab. A sample of 300 respondents was selected by using convenient sampling technique from the one selected district of the central Punjab. Moreover, data was with the help of a well-designed interview schedule. Collected data was analyzed by using SPSS. On the bases on finding it was concluded that there are number of socio-economic and psychological factors that created problems in state and become hurdle in the sustainable development of Pakistan and this problem badly damage the whole sphere of the society. Some policy measure and recommendations was also proposed by the study to cope with this problem. 

Eastern Europe at the Crossroads of Democratic Transition

1999 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAMELA WALDRON-MOORE
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Distributive Justice ◽  
Eastern Europe ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Moral Worth ◽  
Economic Evaluations ◽  
Eastern European ◽  
Satisfaction With Democracy ◽  
Support For Democracy

Research on Eastern European attitudes toward democracy has not comprehensively examined the economic, social, and political origins of support for and satisfaction with democracy and what these portend for democratic consolidation in Eastern Europe. Differentiating origins of mass support and satisfaction clarify whether ordinary citizens perceive democracy as a normatively correct, legitimate process of making collective and binding decisions or merely as a means to achieving efficiency and distributive justice. Multivariate analysis revealed that whereas social, economic, and psychological factors influence support, only economic evaluations predict satisfaction. This identifies support for democracy in Eastern Europe as emanating more from a recognition of the moral worth of the process than from a calculus about its benefits. However, the study reveals that dissatisfaction with democratic government abounds and may affect support. This challenges optimism for speedy consolidation, showing Eastern Europe poised to linger at the crossroads of transition for a while.

scholarly journals The influence of personality features in choosing the profession

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 447-462
Author(s):  
Mariana Floricica Calin ◽  
Mihaela Luminita Sandu ◽  
Filotia Saucă (Borș)
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Human Learning ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
Learning And Development ◽  
Training School ◽  
Specialized Education ◽  
Personality Features

A profession or trade is a permanent occupation, an activity based on specialized education that someone regularly pursues on the basis of an appropriate qualification, in order to obtain remuneration. Personality is a universe that constantly encourages knowledge, but which can never be exhausted. Goethe believed that the supreme performance of scientific knowledge is the knowledge of man. The idea is justified both by the maximum complexity of the human being and by the fact that "man represents the supreme value for man." Between Nietzsche's pessimism, which states that "man is the animal that can never be defined," and Protagoras' axiological view, that "man is the measure of all things," personality is a global concept, a structure that cannot be defined only by its structural elements. The concept of interest and its implications for human learning and development have an important role in both education and psychology. In a society that continues to transform, social, economic and psychological factors cause profound changes in the sphere of professions and occupations. Therefore, there must be a transition to a training school and an appropriate way so that anyone can meet the requirements in a constantly changing society.

scholarly journals Toward a Transformation of Practices in Teacher Education

2011 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yves Lenoir
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Teacher Development ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Teaching Practices ◽  
Teacher Educators ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Educational Objectives ◽  
New Approach

This article underscores the need for a profound transformation in the training processes of future teachers, and thereby in teaching practices. The text first presents various grounds for this transformation, citing social, economic-political, teleological, axiological, epistemological, and psychological factors. It then focuses on teacher development practices that need to change, highlighting the modifications to be brought to educational objectives, and in particular underscoring the essential need for a new approach in terms of relationships to knowledge and to students and other teacher educators. Finally, the article offers approaches for change in teacher education. In so doing, it argues for the establishment of appropriate conditions, the piloting of change, and for changes in the context of training and evaluation processes.

ORPHANED CHILDREN IN CONTEMPORARY RUSSIAN SOCIETY. WAYS TO RESOLVE THE PROBLEM OF RESIDENTIAL ACCOMMODATION

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 37-40
Author(s):  
Natalia Dmitrievna POTIENKO
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Social Risk ◽  
Social Psychological ◽  
Medical Assistance ◽  
Orphaned Children ◽  
Typological Structure

The problems of category of population at social risk - orphaned children and social orphans - are viewed. According to statistics, their number continues to grow, driven by a complex set of social, economic and psychological factors. Adoption is the most humane way to support these children, but it isnt the only way, for a number of objective and subjective reasons. Specialist agencies are still required for the provision of social, psychological and medical assistance to certain categories of children. Existing institutions are obsolescent, and therefore an urgent review of their typological structure and functional planning is demanded.

How to Psychologically Minimize Scratching Impulses

2014 ◽  
Vol 222 (3) ◽  
pp. 140-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ariane Sölle ◽  
Theresa Bartholomäus ◽  
Margitta Worm ◽  
Regine Klinger
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Placebo Effect ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Pharmacological Treatments ◽  
Physiological Basis ◽  
Psychological Mechanisms ◽  
Physical Complaints ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Placebo Model

Research in recent years, especially in the analgesic field, has intensively studied the placebo effect and its mechanisms. It has been shown that physical complaints can be efficiently reduced via learning and cognitive processes (conditioning and expectancies). However, despite evidence demonstrating a large variety of physiological similarities between pain and itch, the possible transfer of the analgesic placebo model to itch has not yet been widely discussed in research. This review therefore aims at highlighting potential transfers of placebo mechanisms to itch processes by demonstrating the therapeutic issues in pharmacological treatments for pruritus on a physiological basis and by discussing the impact of psychological mechanisms and psychological factors influencing itch sensations.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document