scholarly journals THE RESEARCH AND STUDY PATHS IN THE SECONDARY SCHOOL: THE CASE OF THE POLYNOMIAL FUNCTIONS OF THE SECOND DEGREE

2013 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-71
Author(s):  
Viviana Carolina Llanos ◽  
María Rita Otero

This analysis introduces the pedagogy of research and questioning the world within the Math classrooms at secondary schools in Argentina by using Research and Study Paths (RSP). The RSP have been proposed by Chevallard in the Anthropologic Theory of Didactic (ATD) to face the mechanistic model of teaching mathematics in secondary school (Chevallard, 2004). The RSP has been previously conceived as part of this research and could enable to cover the syllabus of the three last years of the secondary level (students aged 14 to 18 years old). The RSP has been carried out in courses intentionally selected by the researcher. Two implementations have been performed once a year during three years; with 163 students participating in the whole research. The results of introducing RSP into the classroom, the characteristics of the Mathematical Organization (MO) and the advantages and disadvantages of teaching mathematics based on the pedagogy of research and questioning the world are described in the present work. Key words: functions, pedagogy of research and questioning the world, polynomial functions of second degree, research and study paths, secondary school.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Anna Markowska

<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> An area cartogram is one of the cartographic presentation forms. It is a unique way of presenting statistical data, in which the surface of the individual spatial units is proportional to the value of the phenomenon. Due to its specificity, the area cartogram is an interesting way of graphical representation of phenomena, in particular, the demographic and economic problems of the world.</p><p>In my research, I discuss an empirical study that I have conducted among pupils of the secondary school in Poland. On the basis of the list of advantages and disadvantages of area cartograms collected by B.D. Denta (1999), I assumed that contiguous area cartograms seem to be more useful in teaching in the secondary schools than non-contiguous cartograms. I compared the three types of contiguous area cartograms (preserving the spatial continuity of the presentation, having no gaps between neighboring units &amp;ndash; Figure 1): square cartograms, mosaic cartograms and diffusion-based cartograms (Gastner-Newman algorithm).</p>


2005 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Libby Tudball

Increasing global flows of students, information and ideas, the realities of globalisation, and an increasingly interdependent world have meant that many educators at the secondary school level are currently grappling with the issue of how to internationalise the curriculum and increase inter-cultural understanding among students. In addition, complex and troubling issues in the world have added urgency to the need for consideration of what knowledge, skills, and pedagogies schools should focus on in the curriculum into the future. This article discusses views in the literature and research on how educators are grappling with the issues and tensions of internationalisation in Australian secondary schools.


Author(s):  
Jerneja Herzog

There is a lack of research in the field of monitoring artistic creativity in secondary schools in Slovenia, so a study was conducted on the population of 81 pupils of different secondary school programs in Slovenia, aged 16 years, where we monitored artistic creative abilities. We analysed the achievements of pupils in terms of common artistic abilities, and also examined differences between groups of factors of artistic creativity, which encourage and enable artistic creativity, as well as in terms of differences in individual factors of artistic creativity. The analysis was aimed at identifying the differences between different secondary school programs. The results show that pupils in the art secondary school program generally lead the way. However, the pupils of the general secondary school program achieved better results in the factor of artistic originality. Such a result confirms that good results can be achieved in the field of the development of artistic creativity also in general secondary school programs with the appropriate art pedagogical work. Key words: artistic creativity, creativity, factors of artistic creativity, pupils


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott L Stabler ◽  
Mary Owusu

“Who benefited more from the Transatlantic Slave Trade: Ghanaians or Europeans?” Ghana Ministry of Education and Sports:2008, 17). That’s the test question on the official government syllabus/standards for Ghanaian schools. The syllabus also lists the benefits of colonization and that list far outweighs the detriments. The lack of a broader understanding about the devastation brought on by the Transatlantic Slave Trade (TAST) is not exclusive to Ghana, but proves similar in the United States and likely throughout the world. Generally, the TAST appears lost in Trans-lation in secondary schools. The Transatlantic Slave Trade forms the most transnational exchange surrounding Africa and the African Diaspora. The TAST to the Americas relocated millions of people, killed untold more, treated them as property based on their melanin, caused many wars and affects the world today. To broaden our understanding of the pedagogies of the TAST, Ghanaian secondary teachers were interviewed, textbooks and the national standards were reviewed along with Ghana's role at the heart of the TAST with Cape Coast as a central embarking point. We discovered a lack of instruction about the transnational and contemporary impacts of the TAST at the secondary level. Through our study of the TAST’s instruction in Ghana’s secondary schools a need to expand how teachers inform students about the breadth of the TAST was discovered. This article will focus primarily on Ghana’s lack of transnational reach at the secondary school level due to the limits of standardized testing, the Ghana Educational Service’s syllabus, the textbooks utilized, assessments, poverty, teacher awareness and neocolonialism. This study also examines why transnational exchange in teaching the TAST proves essential in the secondary school classroom in Ghana and beyond.Ghana Ministry of Education. (2008). Teaching Syllabus for Social Studies Senior High School. Accra: Ghana Ministry of Education and Sports.[i]Teaching Syllabus for Social Studies, Senior High School, Ghana Ministry of Education and Sports, 2008, 17.


Author(s):  
Viviana Carolina Llanos ◽  
Maria Rita Otero

Ce travail présente quelques résultats d’une recherche qui essaie d’introduire les PER dans l’école secondaire en Argentine. Le PER développéa permis de « couvrir » le programme de  mathématiques des trois dernières années de l’école secondaire, mais ici on décrit seulement les résultats de la première partie, laquelle est liée à l’étude des fonctions polynomiales de deuxième degré. On analyse quelques caractéristiques de l’Organisation Praxéologique de Référence (OPR) et de l’activité mathématique développée dans le PER. Mots clés: Parcours d’Étude et de Recherche (PER). Fonctions Polynomiales du Second Degré. Fonctions Didactiques. École Secondaire.AbstractThis work presents some results of a research that try to introduce Study and Research Course (SRC) in the secondary school in Argentina. The RSC allows to “cover” the program of mathematics of the last three years of the secondary school, but this work describes the results of the first report, which allows reconstructing the Mathematical Organization (MO) of the polynomial functions of the second. The characteristics of the Mathematical Organization effectively Reconstructed (MOER) and the mathematical activity developed in the RSC are analyzed. Keywords: Study and Research Course (SRC). Polynomial Functions of the Second Degree. Didactic Functions. Secondary School.


Author(s):  
Матинян А.О.

Аннотация. Статья посвящена вопросу цифровизации образования в мире и в Кыргызской Республике. Основное содержание исследования составляет анализ опроса, проведенного среди преподавателей университетов и школ, работников учебных отделов, также среди студентов и школьников города Бишкек на тему цифровизации образования. В статье рассмотрены основные преимущества и недостатки цифрового образования. Делается вывод о том, что цифровизация образования является необходимым и неизбежным шагом, характеризующим современную социальную реальность, при этом автором предлагается не слишком спешить с цифровизацией, а более тщательно рассмотреть все плюсы и минусы, для того, чтобы избежать серьезных проблем в будущем. Работа имеет междисциплинарный характер. Ключевые слова: цифровизация, цифровизация образования, цифровое образование, четвертая промышленная революция, цифровая экономика. Аннотация: Бул макала дүйнөдө жана Кыргыз Республикасында билим берүүнү санариптештирүү маселесине арналган. Изилдөөнүн негизги мазмуну болуп билим берүүнү санариптештирүү темасы боюнча университеттердин жана мектептердин окутуучуларынын, окуу бөлүмдөрүнүн кызматкерлеринин, ошондой эле Бишкек шаарынын окуучуларынын жана студенттеринин арасын- да өткөрүлгөн сурамжылоонун негизинде ишке ашты. Бул макалада санариптик билим берүүнүн негизги артыкчылыктары жана кемчиликтери каралды. Натыйжада, жергиликтүү билим берүүнү санариптештирүү зарыл жана керектүү кадам экени шексиз, себеби бул заманбап социалдык талаптардын бири. Бирок автор санариптештирүүгө шашылбоого чакырат, себеп дегенде келечек- те олуттуу маселелерди болтурбоо үчүн, анын бардык жакшы жактарын жана кемчиликтерин кылдаттык менен карап чыгуу керектигин айтат. Иш дисциплиналар аралык мүнөзгө ээ. Түйүндүү сөздөр: санариптештирүү, билим берүүнү санариптештирүү, санариптик билим берүү, төртүнчү өнөр жай революциясы, санариптик экономика. Abstract. The article is devoted to the issue of digitalization of education in the world and in the Kyrgyz Republic. The main content of the study is the analysis of the survey, conducted among the school and university teachers, school administrators, as well as among school and university students of Bishkek city about the digitalization of education. The article describes the main advantages and disadvantages of digital edu- cation. It is concluded that the digitalization of education is a necessary and inevitable step, which characterizes modern social reality, meanwhile it is suggested by the author not to hurry with the digitalization, but give closer consideration to all the advantages and disadvantages, in order to avoid serious challenges in the future. The work is of an interdisciplinary nature. Key words: digitalization, digitalization of the education, digital education, the fourth industrial revolution, digital economy


2019 ◽  
pp. 59-65
Author(s):  
Oni L. O.

The dwindling general performance of students in mathematics has been a source of concern to all stakeholders in education. This study investigated theavailability and utilization of instructional materials for teaching mathematics in senior secondary schools in Ibadan south-west local government, Oyo state, Nigeria. Tworesearch questions were formulated and descriptivesurveyresearch design was used for the study. Simple random sampling was used to select four schools and a sample size of 100 students participated in the study. Two instruments were developed to generate data for the study. The reliability coefficient values obtained were 0.7and 0.8 respectively. Data analysis involved the use of descriptive statistics. The result shows that 100 (100%) of the respondents indicated that textbooks are available, while 4 (4%) of the respondents claimed that textbooks are not available. Also, 99 (99%) of the respondents indicated that chalkboard are available and adequate, while only 1 (1%) of the respondents claimed that Chalkboard are not available. The instructional materials has mean of 2.2. Again, 20% of the respondents claimed that they highly utilized models, 10% indicated averagely utilized, 40% said slightly utilized while 30% indicated not utilized. From the findings on this study almost allthe respondents identified that textbooks and chalkboard are the most available and been utilisedinstructional materials for teaching mathematics in secondary schools.This implies that most schools still stick to conventional „chalk and talk‟ system of teaching mathematics which may not enable secondary school students to compete with their counterparts in the global world. Therefore, Proper utilization of other instructional materials such as models should be utilized to expose students beyond „chalk and talk‟ system of teaching which will also improve academic performance of students.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (10(SE)) ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
K.K. Sumathi

The present study is aimed at finding the effectiveness of folk mathematics on achievement at secondary level student. It was an experimental method conducted on secondary school students in teaching mathematics for seventh standard. The result concluded by the investigator was that the effect of folk mathematics was better than the traditional method of teaching.


Author(s):  
Lung Kiu Teng ◽  
Zaidatol Akmaliah Lope Pihie

Tinjauan yang dilakukan adalah untuk menentukan persepsi guru terhadap kepemimpinan pengetua dalam teknologi pengajaran. Tinjauan ini melibatkan 129 orang guru sekolah menengah: 66 orang daripada sekolah bestari dan 63 orang daripada sekolah biasa. Kajian ini mengukur tahap kepemimpinan moral pengetua sekolah menengah dan perbezaan persepsi guru terhadap tahap kepemimpinan moral pengetua di antara sekolah bestari dan sekolah biasa. Kesan kepemimpinan moral pengetua dalam teknologi pengajaran terhadap tahap disiplin pelajar, motivasi pelajar dan komitmen guru juga diselidik. Fokus perbincangan dan implikasi kajian adalah tertumpu kepada peningkatan keberkesanan pengurusan dan kepemimpinan pengetua sekolah menengah, terutama sekali dalam teknologi pengajaran. Kata kunci: Kepemimpinan moral, pengetua, sekolah bestari, teknologi pengajaran A survey was conducted to determine the perceptions of teachers regarding principals’ leadership in instructional technology. The survey involved 129 secondary school teachers: 66 teachers from smart schools and 63 teachers from ordinary schools. This study examined the level of moral leadership practiced by principals in secondary schools and the differences regarding perceptions of moral leadership between smart school and ordinary school teachers. The effects of moral leadership in leadership in instructional technology on students’ discipline, motivation and teachers’ commitment were also explored. Discussions and implications of the study focus on enhancing the effectiveness of management and leadership for secondary school principals, especially in instructional technology. Key words: Moral leadership, principal, smart school, instructional technology


2009 ◽  
pp. 113-128
Author(s):  
Stefano Cecchini

Over the last fifty years we have witnessed the birth, within psychology, of different concepts, aimed at directing attention to how the individual develops and applies the knowledge to his own interiority and to that of others. At least, two of these concepts were greeted in time as representing the advent of a new paradigm in the sense of Kuhn's theory on science revolutions. If this were true, it would support the hypothesis that in the world of psychology could coexist, unlike that of physic sciences, theories from different paradigms. In reality, however, the most "popular" option in the psychological world is to consider the various psychological theories as belonging to the same paradigm. We present an example from Jungian literature in order to reflect on the advantages and disadvantages of these options.Parole chiave: paradigma, teoria, empatia, intelligenza emotiva, teoria della mente, funzione riflessiva.Key words: paradigm, theory, empathy, emotional intelligence, theory of mind, reflective function.


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