scholarly journals Analisis Cakupan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wolio Kota Baubau

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 01
Author(s):  
Wahyuddin Wahyuddin ◽  
Agus Darmawan ◽  
Nima Meilani ◽  
Taswin Taswin

The visiting scope for pregnancy woman can be percentage with using indicator performance K1 and K4. Wolio health center have pregnancy check up scope in 2017 wes low, compane with pregnancy check up scope in 2016 was high. The purpose of this research is to know the related factor with pregnancy check up scope in working area wolio association public health of Baubau City. The kind of research that using is quantitative cross sectional approachment. With 122 population of people that do pregnancy check up in working area of wolio health center of baubau town in 2018. The sample in this research taken by total sampling method. The data collection by primer data with quisioner and do direct observation and secondary data. Tabulation of data analysis with SPSS with chi-square (α=0,05) test. The result of research show that there are related between quality of pregnancy check up (p value = 0,002 < 0,05), distance between home and health fasilitation (p value = 0,011 < 0,05), the support of family (p value = 0,005 < 0,05) pregnancy check up scope in wolio health center of Baubau town. The conclusion of this research tell that the quality of pregnancy check up, the distance between home to health facilitation and family support have close relation ship with pregnancy check up scope. The sugestion to health center side is to be desirable that increase the approachment and cooperation with the society.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-138
Author(s):  
Sheryl Putri Asri ◽  
Soetimah

It is estimated that 60% of maternal mortality resulting from gestation happened right after giving birth, and 50% of puerperium deaths happened in the first 24 hours. This research aims to know the relation between the amount of bleeding, remaining placenta, and the act of episiotomy to puerperal sepsis cases. This research uses analytical description methods with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this research was the postpartum mothers in puerperal sepsis cases in October – December 2017 at RSAB Harapan Kita Jakarta Barat counted 85 persons. The sampling method used in this research is an accidental sampling method with 32 respondents. The Instruments of this research are medical records and questionnaires with the chi-square analysis method. This research data analysis has the quality of univariate and bivariate, which means knowing about the relation between the amount of bleeding, remaining placenta, and the act of episiotomy to puerperal sepsis cases. This research shows a relation between the amount of bleeding with a p-value (0,035) and OR (7,200). There is a relation between remained placenta variable with a p-value (0,035) and OR (7,200). There is no relation in the act of episiotomy variable with p-value (0,142) and OR (3,500) to puerperal sepsis cases. The researcher suggests RSAB Harapan Kita increase the quality of their health services, mainly socialize information and give education for maternity women about various birth complications, such as bleeding and remaining placenta and sepsis puerperalis's risks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-58
Author(s):  
Asriwati Amirah ◽  
Mappeaty Nyorong ◽  
Wahyu Fatrah Nananda

The purpose of this study was to find out what aspects were related to the quality of service at the Lut Tawar Health Center to the Satisfaction of Outpatients in Central Aceh Regency. The research design used in this study was Cross Sectional. The population in this study was 7,507 people and the samples taken by accidental sampling were 99 people. Data collection methods are primary data and secondary data. Analysis of the data used is a binary logistic regression test. The results showed that the physical condition had a sig-p value of 0.004 < 0.05, reliability sig-p 0.004 < 0.005, and a sig-p guarantee of 0.030 < 0.05, which means that it has a relationship with the quality of health services, while responsiveness has no relationship to the quality of health services because it has a sig-p value of 0.173 > 0.05 and concern has no relationship to the quality of health services because it has a sig-p value of 0.893 > 0.05. The most dominant aspect related to service quality is the variable of physical condition p = 0.004 <0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between physical condition, reliability, and assurance on the quality of Community Health Center (puskesmas) services, while the responsiveness and caring variables have no relationship to the quality of puskesmas services.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Achmad Syaifudin ◽  
Satria Yosi Hernawan ◽  
Ni Nyoman M Adinata

Pemberian Insentif dan Motivasi Kerja Dengan Mutu Pelayanan Perawat Di PUSKESMAS Bangetayu Semarang   Achmad Syaifudin*, Satria Yosi Hernawan**, Ni Nyoman M Adhinata*** *)**)***) Stikes Karya Husada, Jl. R Soekanto No 46, (024) 6724581 Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Mutu pelayanan kesehatan di puskesmas dan rumah sakit adalah produk  akhir  dari  interaksi  dan  ketergantungan  yang  rumit  antara berbagai komponen atau aspek pelayanan. Mutu pelayanan keperawatan merupakan keadaan yang dapat menggambarkan tingkat kesempurnaan suatu tampilan dari produk pelayanan keperawatan yang diberikan secara bio-psiko-sosial-spiritual pada individu yang sakit maupun yang sehat yang dilakukan berdasarkan standar asuhan keperawatan yang telah ditetapkan guna menyesuaikan dengan keinginan pelanggan, tujuan akhirnya adalah terciptanya kepuasan pasien atau masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan pemberian insentif dan motivasi kerja dengan mutu pelayanan perawat di Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik random sampling, didapatkan 41 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument kuesioner insentif, motivasi dan mutu pelayanan keperawatan. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian insentif sebagaian besar memuaskan (61%), Motivasi kerja Perawat sebagian besar positif (51,2%), dan mutu pelayanan keperawatan sebagian besar baik (43,9%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pemberian insentif dengan mutu pelayanan perawat di Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang p value (0,003)  dan ada hubungan antara motivasi kerja dengan mutu pelayanan perawat di Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang p value (0,008). Disarankan kepada Puskesmas  Bangetayu  memperhatikan pemberian insentif  dan meningkatkan motivasi kerja Perawat di Puskesmas Bangetayu.   Kata Kunci: insentif; motivasi kerja; mutu pelayanan perawat   ABSTRACT The quality of health services in Puskesmas and hospitals is the final product of complex interactions and dependencies between various components or aspects of service. Nursing service quality is a condition that can describe the level of perfection of a display of nursing service products that are provided bio-psycho-social-spiritual to sick and healthy individuals which are carried out based on established nursing care standards to suit customer desires.The Purpose of this study to analyze the relationship between incentives and work motivation with the quality of nurse services at the Bangetayu Public Health Center in Semarang.Type of this research is a quantitative study with the approach method used is cross sectional. Sampling by random sampling technique, obtained 41 respondents. Data collection using questionnaire instruments incentives, motivation and quality of nursing services. Research data were analyzed using chi square test.The results showed that the provision of incentives was largely satisfying (61%), the motivation of nurses was mostly positive (51.2%), and the quality of nursing services was mostly good (43.9%).The conclusion from this study shows that there is a relationship between providing incentives with the quality of nurse services at the Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang p value (0.003) and there is a relationship between work motivation and the quality of nurse services at the Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang p value (0.008).It is recommended that the Bangetayu Community Health Center pay attention to the provision of incentives and increase the motivation of Nurses to work at the Health Community Center of Bangetayu.   Keywords: incentives; work motivation; quality of nurse services


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene Megawati Umbas ◽  
Josef Tuda ◽  
Muhamad Numansyah

Abstrack: A person can be said to be a smoker if he has smoked at least 100 cigarettes.Someone who smoked cigarettes more than one pack of cigarettes per day to 2 times moresusceptible to hypertension than those who do not smoke. Danger hypertension triggersdamage to organs including: kidney, brain, heart, eyes, cause vascular resistance and stroke.The purpose of this study is to know relationship between between smoking and hypertensionat Public Health Center Kawangkoan. The method of this study uses cross sectional studydesign. The sample of this study amounted to 74 students with total sampling method. Theresults of this study were obtained from 74 respondents studied the majority of smokers werehypertensive, first degree 19 respondents, hypertension high normal 13 respondents,hypertension degree II 11 respondents. Heavy smoker degree II hypertension 18 respondents,first degree hypertension 9 respondents, hypertension normal height of 4 respondents, usingthe chi-square test at the level meaning 95%, it was found that the value of p-value was 0.016smaller than the significant value 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is arelationship between Smoking and Hypertension at Public Health Center Kawangkoan.Keywords: Smoking, HypertensionAbstrak: Seseorang dikatakan perokok jika telah menghisap minimal 100 batang rokok.Seseorang menghisap rokok lebih dari satu bungkus rokok per hari menjadi 2 kali lebih rentanterhadap hipertensi dari pada mereka yang tidak merokok. Bahaya hipertensi memicurusaknya organ tubuh diantaranya: ginjal, otak, jantung, mata, menyebabkan resistensipembuluh darah dan stroke. Tujuan: Studi ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Merokokdengan Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kawangkoan. Metode: Studi ini menggunakan desainpenelitian cross-sectional. Sampel: Studi ini berjumlah 74 responden dengan pengambilansampel Total-Sampling. Hasil: Dari penelitian ini, didapatkan dari 74 responden yang ditelitisebagian besar perokok sedang hipertensi derajat I 19 responden, hipertensi normal tinggi 13reponden, hipertensi derajat II 11 responden. Perokok berat hipertensi derajat II 18 responden,hipertensi derajat I 9 responden, hipertensi normal tinggi 4 responden, dengan menggunakanuji chi-square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95%, didapat bahwa nilai p-value adalah 0,016 lebihkecil dari nilai signifikan 0,05. Kesimpulan: Dari penelitian ini bahwa terdapat hubunganantara Merokok dengan Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kawangkoan.Kata Kunci: Merokok, Hipertensi


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 159-167
Author(s):  
Wulan Angraini ◽  
Hilma Amrullah ◽  
Henni Febriawati ◽  
Riska Yanuarti

Introduction: Maturity of age marriage (PUP) plays as an important role in implementation of population development and family planning programs that aimed in improving quality of life. The proportion of adolescents in Province Bengkulu who know about family development is still below national figure, which is only 61,67%. Purpose: it is known factor maturity age marriage in Province Bengkulu. Methods: Design research cross-sectional used secondary data from Performance Survey and Accountability Program (SKAP) in 2019. Research time July to December 2020. The research population who were successfully interviewed was 69,662 families. The sample research was coverage in Province Bengkulu were 341 people. Data analysis are univariable and bivariable chi-square.  Results: 71.6% of adolescents in Bengkulu Province plan to get married when they are 21 years old for women and 25 years for men. Gender is factor enabling that influences maturity of age marriage (p-value=0.013 OR: 1,89 CI 95%: 1,16-3,07). Residence of adolescents (p-value=0.374) and wealth index of adolescents (p value=0.491) did not have a significant relationship with maturity of age marriage of adolescent in Bengkulu Province. Conclusion: Understanding of the ideal age for marriage needs to be give early as possible to prevent child marriage. Interventions related to maturity age marriage in rural areas need to be increased for adolescents through PLB which is an extension of the BKKBN.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-125
Author(s):  
Azizatul Hamidiyah ◽  
Nur Hidayati

One of the efforts to improve health of pregnant women is ensure that pregnant women routinely carry out antenatal care. The motivation of pregnant women to carry out routine pregnancy checks needs to be balanced with quality Antenatal Care (ANC) so that pregnant women are satisfied and motivated to make the next visit. The results of Banyuputih Public Health Center reported  for the past three years showed that K4 visits have decreased. Especially in 2016 to 2017, from 106% to 68%. So it is important to do research quality of ANC with satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the quality of ANC services and the satisfaction of pregnant women in Banyuputih Public Health Center in Situbondo District in 2018. This research method was quantitative with cross sectional design. The population in this study were pregnant women who had performed ANC services at Banyuputih Health Center during 2018. The sample in this study were 61 people. Data collection was done using primary and secondary data. This research instrument was a questionnaire using a Likert scale. Data analysis was performed using chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between service quality, dimensions of Reliability (0,000), Responsiveness (0,007), Assurance (0,016), Emphaty (0,001) and Tangible (0,016) with patient satisfaction  Keywords : Quality, Antenatal Care, Satisfaction ABSTRAK Salah satu upaya peningkatan derajat kesehatan ibu hamil adalah dengan memastikan ibu hamil rutin melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Motivasi ibu hamil untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan secara rutin perlu diimbangi dengan pelayanan Antenatal Care (ANC) yang berkualitas agar ibu hamil puas dan termotivasi untuk melakukan kunjungan berikutnya. Hasil laporan Puskesmas Banyuputih selama tiga tahun terakhir menunjukkan kunjungan K4 mengalami penurunan. Khususnya pada tahun 2016 ke 2017 yaitu dari 106% menjadi 68%. Sehingga penting dilakukan penelitian tentang kualitas pelayanan ANC dengan kepuasan.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas pelayanan ANC dengan kepuasan ibu hamil di Puskesmas Banyuputih Kabupaten Situbondo Tahun 2018. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain crosssectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang telah melakukan pelayanan ANC di Puskesmas Banyuputih selama tahun 2018. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 61 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah kuesioner menggunakan skala likert. Analisi data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi square.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara kualitas pelayanan yaitu dimensi Reliability (0,000), Responsiveness (0,007), asssurance (0,016), Emphaty (0,001) dan Tangible (0,016) dengan kepuasan pasien.  Kata kunci : Kualitas, Antenatal Care, Kepuasan        


Author(s):  
Evi Rosita ◽  
Siti Nurnaningrum

There are about 2.8 million incident of perineal rupture in maternal physiological labor. In 2050,it is estimated that the incidence of perineal rupture can be 6.3 million if it is not accompanied by a good midwifery care. In 2016, in Trawas, there was (89%) perineal rupture in primiparas and (57%) perineal rupture in multiparas. Perineal rupture incidences due to parity were still very high. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture . It is quantitative studyusing a cross sectional approach, by using analysis of physiological maternity women  medical record data from January to April 2017 of 130 peoplein Trawas Public Health Center, Mojokerto Regency.The dataanalysis used was Chi - Square , indicated by p value = 0,000 with ɑ = 0,05. It means that the value of p <ɑ, so H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture on physiological maternity women in Trawas Public Health Center,Mojokerto Regency. Midwives can apply collaboration with patients and their families to have physical and psychologicalpreparation with an alternative of hypnobirthing methods.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Sufriannor ◽  
Hardiono Hardiono ◽  
Juanda A. Zuraini

Abstract: Knowledge, Attitude with Merchants Participation In The Management of Market Waste. In Banjarbaru city waste volume transported by TPS officers per day about 90 tons / day to TPA. One of the source of waste is the market which is a big problem because most of the market waste is wet garbage. So these waste piles become flies nest, rats, insects.Waste management is also influenced by the participation of merchants that were still lacking awareness to play an active role in the implementation. The purpose of this study is to determine the relations of knowledge, attitude with the participation of merchants in waste management in the Bauntung market Banjarbaru. The type of this research is analytical survey research with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study is all merchants in the Bauntung market Banjarbaru. The sample is 85 respondents, obtained by proportional sampling method. The research variables consist of independent variables, namely knowledge and attitude while the dependent variable is the participation of merchants in waste management. Data analysis used is univariat and bivariate (using Chi Square with α = 0,05). The result of the research stated that there is no correlation between knowledge level and participation (p-value 0,747> 0,05). There is a correlation between attitudes with participation (p-value 0.001


Author(s):  
Dini Kesumah Dini Kesumah

ABSTRACT According to World Health Organization Health Organization (WHO) in 2005 showed 49% of deaths occur in children under five in developing countries. Nutritional problems can not be done with the medical and health care approach alone. Causes related to malnutrition that maternal education, socioeconomic families, poor environmental sanitation, and lack of food supplies. This study aims to determine the relationship between education and socioeconomic status of families with nutrition survey using a cross sectional analytic approach, with a population of all mothers of children under five who visited the health center in Palembang Keramasan Accidental sampling Sampling the number of samples obtained 35 respondents. Variables include the study independent and dependent variables and univariate analysis using Chi-Square test statistic with a significance level α = 0.05. The results from 35 respondents indicate that highly educated mothers earned as many as 16 people (45.7%), and middle and upper income families as many as 12 people (34.3%) and bivariate test results show that highly educated respondents toddler nutritional status good for 81.3% (13 people) is larger than the less educated respondents balitanya good nutritional status 26.3% (5 persons) as well as respondents who have middle and upper socioeconomic families with good nutritional status of children at 91.7% ( 11 people) is larger when compared to respondents who have family socioeconomic medium with good nutritional status of children at 30.4% (7 people). Statistical tests show that education has a significant relationship with nutritional status of children P value = 0.004 and socioeconomic families have a meaningful relationship with nutritional status of children P value = 0.002. Based on the results of the study suggested the health professionals in the health center should further improve the education, information about the importance of nutrition to the development of the child in the mothers through the selection and processing of good food and a good diet through health centers and integrated health.   ABSTRAK  Menurut badan kesehatan World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2005 menunjukkan 49% kematian yang terjadi pada anak dibawah umur lima tahun di negara berkembang. Masalah gizi ini tidak dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan medis dan pelayanan kesehatan saja. Penyebab yang berhubungan dengan kurang gizi yaitu pendidikan ibu, sosial ekonomi keluarga, sanitasi lingkungan yang kurang baik,dan kurangnya persediaan pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pendidikan dan sosial ekonomi keluarga dengan status gizi balita dengan menggunakan metode survei analitik pendekatan secara Cross Sectional, dengan populasi semua ibu yang memiliki anak balita yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Keramasan Palembang dengan pengambilan sampel secara Accidental Sampling diperoleh jumlah sampel 35 responden. Variabel penelitian meliputi variabel independen dan dependen serta analisis univariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan dari 35 responden didapatkan ibu yang berpendidikan tinggi sebanyak 16 orang  (45,7%), dan keluarga yang berpenghasilan menengah keatas sebanyak 12 orang (34,3%) dan hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan bahwa responden yang berpendidikan tinggi status gizi balitanya baik sebesar 81,3% (13 orang) lebih besar bila dibanding responden yang berpendidikan rendah status gizi balitanya baik 26,3% (5 orang) serta responden yang mempunyai sosial ekonomi keluarga menengah keatas dengan status gizi balita baik sebesar 91,7% (11 orang) lebih besar bila dibanding responden yang mempunyai sosial ekonomi keluarga menengah kebawah dengan status gizi balita baik sebesar 30,4% (7 orang). Uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan status gizi balita P value = 0,004 dan sosial ekonomi keluarga mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan status gizi balita P value = 0,002. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan pada petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas hendaknya lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan-penyuluhan tentang pentingnya gizi terhadap tumbuh kembang anak pada ibu-ibu melalui cara pemilihan dan pengolahan bahan makanan yang baik serta pola makanan yang baik melalui kegiatan Puskesmas dan Posyandu.


Author(s):  
Dwi Jata ◽  
Nyoman Adi Putra ◽  
I.B.G. Pujaastawa

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is one of diseases that causes health problems in Indonesia and oftenly creates extraordinary events with great death. The purpose of this research is to discover relationship community behavior in mosquito nesting eradication and environmental factors with DHF incidence in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur. The research design used is observational, cross-sectional. Total sample of 82 households. Sampling was done in proportion sampling method. Results of the analysis of environmental variables associated with DHF incidence in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan: occupant density (p = 0.02), mobility (p = 0.01), the habit of hanging clothes (p = 0.04). 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur: mobility (p = 0.00), clogged water ditches (p = 0.00), containers water existance (p = 0.03), the habit of hanging clothes (p = 0.00). Knowledge, attitude and actions in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur statistically correlated with DHF incidence. As conclusion of the research results, in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur, that is mobility, the habit of hanging clothes, knowledge, attitude and actions strongly related with DHF incidence, while that is clogged water ditches, containers water existance and occupant density has no relation with DHF incidence. Public Health Center need to intensify health promotion, improves the quality of MNE (PSN), and the Provincial Health Service need to support Public Health Center on setting policies which necessary.


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