Number of Bleeding, Placenta Remaining, and Episiotomy Actions on the Incidence of Puerperal Sepsis

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-138
Author(s):  
Sheryl Putri Asri ◽  
Soetimah
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Analytical Description ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Puerperal Sepsis ◽  
Birth Complications ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

It is estimated that 60% of maternal mortality resulting from gestation happened right after giving birth, and 50% of puerperium deaths happened in the first 24 hours. This research aims to know the relation between the amount of bleeding, remaining placenta, and the act of episiotomy to puerperal sepsis cases. This research uses analytical description methods with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this research was the postpartum mothers in puerperal sepsis cases in October – December 2017 at RSAB Harapan Kita Jakarta Barat counted 85 persons. The sampling method used in this research is an accidental sampling method with 32 respondents. The Instruments of this research are medical records and questionnaires with the chi-square analysis method. This research data analysis has the quality of univariate and bivariate, which means knowing about the relation between the amount of bleeding, remaining placenta, and the act of episiotomy to puerperal sepsis cases. This research shows a relation between the amount of bleeding with a p-value (0,035) and OR (7,200). There is a relation between remained placenta variable with a p-value (0,035) and OR (7,200). There is no relation in the act of episiotomy variable with p-value (0,142) and OR (3,500) to puerperal sepsis cases. The researcher suggests RSAB Harapan Kita increase the quality of their health services, mainly socialize information and give education for maternity women about various birth complications, such as bleeding and remaining placenta and sepsis puerperalis's risks.

Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Poli Fisioterapi RSU Siti Hajar

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 252
Author(s):  
Sulaiman Sulaiman ◽  
Anggriani Anggriani
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Improve Patient

<p><em>Good hospital services so far still seem difficult to obtain by the community when they want to seek treatment for services. Good service is a very important thing to improve patient satisfaction especially in poly physiotherapy at Siti Hajar Hospital Medan. This type of research was descriptive with a "cross sectional" design, the population in this research were 150 respondents who came to poly physiotherapy. Samples that meet the criteria in this research are 30 selected respondents. Sampling by means of "systematic sampling techniques. The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship of factors of reliability, assurance, responsiveness, empathy, and physical evidence to the satisfaction of physiotherapy patient. The results of this research show that the majority of respondents stated that the quality of service in the poly physiotherapy at the Siti Hajar  Hospital in Medan was quite good at 14 people (46.7%). These results indicate there is a relationship between the quality of physiotherapy services and satisfaction, this is evident from the results of chi-square analysis where p-value = 0.004, smaller than 0.005. The conclusion in this resarch is that the hospital gives priority to the development of the quality of physiotherapy services, especially on poly physiotherapy.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em><em>Pelayanan rumah sakit yang maksimal selama ini masih terkesan sulit didapatkan masyarakat ketika hendak berobat untuk mendapatkan  pelayanan. Pelayanan yang baik merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pasien khususnya di poli fisioterapi RSU Siti Hajar Medan. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif dengan rancangan “cross sectional”, populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 150 orang responden yang datang ke poli fisioterapi. Sampel yang memnuhi kriteria dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang terpilih sebanyak 30 orang responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara “teknik sampling sistematis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor kehandalan, jaminan, daya tanggap, empati, dan bukti fisik terhadap kepuasan pasien fisioterapi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa mayoritas responden menyatakan mutu pelayanan di poli fisioterapis RSU Siti Hajar Medan adalah cukup baik yakni sebanyak 14 orang (46.7%). Hasil ini juga menunjukan ada hubungan mutu pelayanan fisioterapi dengan kepuasan, hal ini terbukti dari  hasil analisis chi-square dimana p-value = 0.004, lebih kecil dari 0.005. Kesimpulan dalam Penelitian ini bahwa pihak rumah sakit memberikan prioritas  pengembangan mutu pelayanan Fisioterapi terutama pada poli fisioterapi.</em></em></p>

scholarly journals Analisis Cakupan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wolio Kota Baubau

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 01
Author(s):  
Wahyuddin Wahyuddin ◽  
Agus Darmawan ◽  
Nima Meilani ◽  
Taswin Taswin
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Close Relation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Related Factor ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Research Show

The visiting scope for pregnancy woman can be percentage with using indicator performance K1 and K4. Wolio health center have pregnancy check up scope in 2017 wes low, compane with pregnancy check up scope in 2016 was high. The purpose of this research is to know the related factor with pregnancy check up scope in working area wolio association public health of Baubau City. The kind of research that using is quantitative cross sectional approachment. With 122 population of people that do pregnancy check up in working area of wolio health center of baubau town in 2018. The sample in this research taken by total sampling method. The data collection by primer data with quisioner and do direct observation and secondary data. Tabulation of data analysis with SPSS with chi-square (α=0,05) test. The result of research show that there are related between quality of pregnancy check up (p value = 0,002 < 0,05), distance between home and health fasilitation (p value = 0,011 < 0,05), the support of family (p value = 0,005 < 0,05) pregnancy check up scope in wolio health center of Baubau town. The conclusion of this research tell that the quality of pregnancy check up, the distance between home to health facilitation and family support have close relation ship with pregnancy check up scope. The sugestion to health center side is to be desirable that increase the approachment and cooperation with the society.

Pengetahuan, Sikap dengan Partisipasi Pedagang Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Pasar

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 519
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sufriannor ◽  
Hardiono Hardiono ◽  
Juanda A. Zuraini
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Active Role ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Abstract Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Abstract: Knowledge, Attitude with Merchants Participation In The Management of Market Waste. In Banjarbaru city waste volume transported by TPS officers per day about 90 tons / day to TPA. One of the source of waste is the market which is a big problem because most of the market waste is wet garbage. So these waste piles become flies nest, rats, insects.Waste management is also influenced by the participation of merchants that were still lacking awareness to play an active role in the implementation. The purpose of this study is to determine the relations of knowledge, attitude with the participation of merchants in waste management in the Bauntung market Banjarbaru. The type of this research is analytical survey research with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study is all merchants in the Bauntung market Banjarbaru. The sample is 85 respondents, obtained by proportional sampling method. The research variables consist of independent variables, namely knowledge and attitude while the dependent variable is the participation of merchants in waste management. Data analysis used is univariat and bivariate (using Chi Square with α = 0,05). The result of the research stated that there is no correlation between knowledge level and participation (p-value 0,747> 0,05). There is a correlation between attitudes with participation (p-value 0.001

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PELAYANAN INFORMASI OBAT DAN KONSELING TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH IDAMAN BANJARBARU

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-249
Author(s):  
Satrio Wibowo Rahmatullah ◽  
◽  
Ika Maulida Nurrahma ◽  
Adnan Syahrizal
Keyword(s):  
Drug Information ◽  
Treatment Success ◽  
Information Service ◽  
Regional Hospital ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
High Level ◽  
Chi Square Analysis

Compliance to achieve treatment success can be improved by providing drug information services (PIO) and counseling to improve understanding of treatment instructions. The general objective of this study was to determine the effect of drug information service and counseling on the level of medication adherence in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) with hypertension in the Banjarbaru Regional Hospital. This study uses a quasi experimental method with a cross sectional approach and takes patient data prospectively. The results of this study indicate that the group given PIO and counseling showed a high level of adherence as many as 20 respondents (100%). Whereas in the group that was not given PIO and the counseling level of adherence was low, there were 4 respondents (20%). Based on the mann-whitney analysis p-value = 0,000 (<α = 0.05) so that there are differences in the group with PIO and counseling with groups without PIO and counseling, while the chi square analysis p-value = 0.004 (<α = 0 , 05) so that PIO and counseling have a significant effect on the level of adherence to taking medication in patients with DM with hypertension at the Banjarbaru Regional Hospital.

Evaluation of Quality of Root Canal Obturation, Coronal Restoration and Periapical Health in Failed Endodontically Treated Teeth

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 54-59
Author(s):  
Syed Adeel Ahmed ◽  
Safia Anwar ◽  
Imtiaz ul Haq
Keyword(s):  
Root Canal ◽  
P Value ◽  
Periapical Lesion ◽  
Endodontically Treated Teeth ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Total N ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Tabulation

Objective: To investigate the implication of quality of obturation and coronal restoration on periapical tissue in failed endodontically treated teeth. Study Design and Setting: This cross-sectional research was performed in the Operative Department of BUMDC on 187 patients reporting with root canal failure from March 2019 to August 2019. Methodology: Patients of both genders aged between 20-60 years were considered for this study. Single and multirooted teeth indicated for repeated endodontic treatment due to under filled, overfilled obturation, voids in obturation, absence and presence of coronal restoration were included. One operator carried out clinical examination of the teeth and periapical radiograph was taken for each patient by using E-Speed film and evaluated by the same operator using an illuminated viewer box. SPSS 17 for windows software was used for data entering and chi- square test was applied for statistical calculation of the outcomes. Results: Total n=187 endodontic treated failed teeth were evaluated, out of which 52.9% were of females and 47.1% to males. The number of obturations with acceptable length were 81(43.3%), with adequate density were 107 (57.2%) and with consistent taper were 116(62%). Periapical lesion was observed in 118(63.1%) cases. Quality of obturation significantly affects the periapical health. Cross tabulation showed a significant association (p-value <0.000) between inadequate coronal restoration and changes in periapical area. Conclusion: The successful prognosis of the root canal treatment relies on the good quality of obturation and adequate coronal filling.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA WARGA BINAAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KLAS IIA YOGYAKARTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Dheska Arthyka Palifiana ◽  
Ratih Kumorojati
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Stress Level ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Women Prisoners ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
As Stress

Background: To have rest or to sleep is basic need that needed by everyone.  To have enough rest or sleep will make body functioned optimally. By sleeping people can restore or to rest the physical after whole day activities, it can reduce stress and anxiety. It also improve concentration and improve ability when doing daily activities. Factors that affect quality and quantity of sleep include ill, fatigue, environment, lifestyle, emotional stress, diet, smoking, stimulant, alcohol, and motivation. The stress level on assisted citizen of woman’s prisoner will be more severe than who are not in prison so as stress can be overcome then the quality of sleep becomes better. Objective:To know the correlation between stress levels and sleep quality on assisted people in woman Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta. Methods: The research was conducted at women's prison class II A Yogyakarta.  Research population was 117 women prisoners. The sample was 50 women prisoners. Type of the research was descriptive analytic research with cross sectional design. Statistical analysis used chi square. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Results: The stress level was mostly in high category as many as 17 respondents experienced stress (34%). Sleep quality of the respondents were mostly in bad category as many as 38 respondents (76%). There is a correlation between stress level and sleep quality on women prisoners in Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta with p-value (0.033). Conclusion: There is a correlation between stress level and sleep quality on women prisoners in Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta.   Keywords:Stress level, sleep quality, assisted people, penitentiary

scholarly journals Dismenorhoe Incidence In Female Students With Anemia

2018 ◽  
pp. 179-185
Author(s):  
Azrida Machmud ◽  
Suchi Avnalurini Sharief ◽  
Halida Thamrin
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Children And Adolescent ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

For children and adolescent girls found many health problems, especially anemia. In women with iron deficiency anemia, the amount of menstrual blood is also more. Most women do not feel the symptoms at the time of menstruation, but some feel heavy in the pelvis or feel pain (dysmenorrhoea). Various studies have shown that the incidence of dysmenorrhoea is still quite high, those who experience severe dysmenorrhoea after taking the drug should rest and it is recommended to limit even leave the school or work for 1-3 days in a month which would certainly be detrimental to women in the activity, especially in young women who are in a period of growth and development. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between anemia with dismenorhoe incident. The approach taken in this research is quantitative. This type of research used surveyive design with cross sectional approach. In this research the sampling method using Random Sampling technique. The results showed a significant relationship between anemia with the incidence of dysmenorrhoea in UMI midwifery students where the results of Chi Square test of 9,737 with p-value 0.0001 <0,05. It can be concluded that anemia can cause dysmenorrhoea in young women, so the need to increase knowledge about nutrition for young woman to prevent the happening of anemia.          

scholarly journals Faktor Perilaku yang Berhubungan dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Jentik Pasca Keberadaan Surveilans Angka Bebas Jentik di Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang

2019 ◽  
pp. 91-104
Author(s):  
Diana Andriyani Pratamawati ◽  
Widiarti Widiarti ◽  
Wiwik Trapsilowati ◽  
Riyani Setiyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Case Fatality ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
City Government ◽  
Behavioral Factors ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Monitoring Procedure ◽  
Quota Sampling ◽  
Chi Square Analysis

Tembalang Subdistrict is still ranked as the first highest IR Dengue in Semarang City in 2014-2016. Incidence rate of dengue in Tembalang Sub District in 2016 was Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) IR 166.89/100,000 population with Case Fatality Rate (CFR) 1.02%. The Semarang City Government has implemented PERDA No.5 of 2010 concerning DHF control with the establishment of special larvae monitoring officers namely Semantik (Semarang Bebas Jentik) and Gasurkes (Health Surveillance Officer) to conduct routine larval monitoring and socialize PSN-3M Plus. However, dengue cases in Tembalang District continue to exist.The purpose of the study was to identify behavioral factors related to monitoring larva presence in Tembalang District, Semarang City. This study is based on the cross sectional method, with quota sampling was used to recruit 100 respondents. The criteria for the case were the latest DHF cases recorded in the Semarang City Health Office Data (January to September 2017). Samples were taken in quota with 100 respondents. Data were analyzed by analytic descriptive using chi-square analysis and odds ratio. The results showed behavioral factors to monitor larvae routinely related to the results of larvae examination (p <0,05) with risk factors OR = 5,02 and form observations obtained ABJ in Tembalang District by 89% in 2017. This needs additional attention in the larva monitoring procedure by Semantics and Gasurkes. The more complete the quality of the larvae examination, the existence of larvae can be eradicated, so that the incidence of DHF can be prevented

scholarly journals Utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes of pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Dian Irawati ◽  
Agustin Dwi Syalfina
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Live Births ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Right ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
The Relationship

Objectives: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is closely related to maternal care. MMR in Indonesia based on the 2015 IDHS is 359 per 100,000 live births. By increasing the utilization of MCH handbooks, MMR would be decline. Therefore, this research investigated the relationship between of the utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications.Materials and Methods: We conducted a cross sectional research with 54 pregnant women during March - June 2018 at the Sooko Health Center, Mojokerto. The independent variable was the utilization of MCH handbooks and the dependent variable was the attitude of pregnan women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications. Data analysis included descriptive and bivariate analysis.Results: The results showed that 79.6% of respondents used the MCH handbook well. The results of the chi square analysis test showed a p value of 0.027 (<0.05).Conclusion: MCH handbook utilization effected the attitude of pregnant women regarding the complication of pregnancy and childbirth. Pregnant women who read and utilize MCH handbook would be have better alertness about the risk of complication so they would make the right decision for their pregnancy.

scholarly journals Knowledge and Awareness about Postpartum Distress among the Students of Saveetha Dental College

2021 ◽  
pp. 186-195
Author(s):  
Jessly Daniel ◽  
A. Jothi Priya ◽  
R. Gayatri Devi
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Hormonal Changes ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Introduction: Postpartum depression (PPD) is the most common psychiatric condition after childbirth. PD has adverse long-term consequences for the mother, the infant’s development and the family environment symptoms-the core symptom of sadness or low mood, as well as fatigue/sleep disturbance and irritability. The aim of the study is to determine the Knowledge and awareness about postpartum distress among the students of saveetha dental college. Materials & Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among the study population with a sample size of 100. A self administered structured questionnaire was prepared and consisted of 15 questions. It was circulated to participants through an online platform (google form). The statistics were done using SPSS software, chi-square test was used to check the association and P value of 0.05 was said to be statistically significant.The pros of the survey is that the students of different lifestyles and cultures were surveyed . Children and adults were excluded from the survey.  Simple random sampling method was the sampling method used to minimise the sampling bias. Results: Women during postpartum go through a lot of hormonal changes which lead to mood swings etc.They become very self conscious about their body .Mothers can also be depressed due to financial trouble, lactation etc.  Chi square test: p-value=2.98>  0.05 hence significant. Conclusion: In summary, this study demonstrated an honest level of data and positive attitudes towards women with postpartum depression. However, negative beliefs, stigma, and misconceptions still prevailed among the relations.

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