scholarly journals The Importance of Scrabble Game: An Experimental Analysis of the Eighth Graders’ Vocabulary Mastery at SMP Eka Wijaya Cibinong

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Agie Masela
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Research ◽  
Experimental Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Eighth Graders ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Mean

This research aimed to investigate whether Scrabble game has a significant effect on the eighth graders’ vocabulary mastery. This research was carried out by using experimental research method with one group pretest-posttest design. The eighth graders of class VIII-A were taught vocabularies using Scrabble game. The quantitative data, collected using tests, were analyzed by using the independent and paired sample t-test on SPSS version 19 program. The findings on this research showed the mean scores of pre-test and post-test, which were, 52.40 points and 45.64 respectively; the gain was -6.76 points and the result of hypothesis test, it was found that t count (1.569) was less than t table (2.06). The findings indicated that H0 was accepted. The conclusion of this research was Scrabble had no significant effect on the eighth graders’ vocabulary mastery.

IMPROVING STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING RECOUNT TEXT THROUGH THINK PAIR SHARE

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hotria Manik ◽  
Elia Masa Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Writing Achievement ◽  
The Third ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Writing Tests

This study attempts to improve students’ writing achievement in recount text through Think-Pair-Share Strategy. This study was conducted by using classroom action research. The subject of the research was class VIII-1 SMPN 1 Pematangsiantar. The number of the students was 32 students, consisted of 5 males and twenty seven females. The research was conducted in two cycles and consisted of six meetings. The instruments for collecting data were writing tests as the quantitative data and diary notes, observation sheet, interview sheet and questionnaire sheet as qualitative data. Based on the writing score, students’ scores kept improving in every test. In analyzing the data, the mean of the students’ score for the first test as a pre-test was 57.84, for the second test as a post test I was 73.56, for the third test as a post test II was 77.56. Based on diary notes, observation sheet and questionnaire sheet, it was found that students were actively involved in writing process. The result of the research showed that Think-Pair-Share Strategy can improve students’ achievement in writing recount text.   Keywords: Think Pair Share, Writing, Recount text, Action research

THE EFFECT OF PEER REVIEW STRATEGY ON THE STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE PARAGRAPH

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Agus Murniasih And I Wayan Dirgeyasa
Keyword(s):  
Peer Review ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
And Control ◽  
Essay Test ◽  
Experimental Group

This study was conducted to know the effect of applying Peer Review Strategy on the students’ achievement in writing descriptive paragraph. It was conducted by using experimental research method. This research design was conducted pre-test, post test in experimental and control group. The population of this research was the eight (VIII) grade students of SMP IT IQRA’ Medan. The sample of this research was taken by lottery technique. They were in class VIII-1 by experimental group and the class VIII-2 by control group. The experimental group was taught by using Peer Review Strategy while the control group was given no treatment. The instrument used to collect the data was writing essay test. The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The result showed that the value of t-observed was higher than the value of t-table. (3,55 > 2,05 (a = 0.05)) with the degree of freedom (df) = 28. It means that there was a significant effect of applying Peer Review Strategy on the students’ achievement in writing descriptive paragraph. So, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF SILENT WAY METHOD ON THE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING COMPETENCE AT THE TENTH GRADE OF SMAN 1 KONTUKOOWUNA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Wa Sani ◽  
Rohmana Rohmana ◽  
Muhammad Khusnun Muhsin
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Research ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Oral Test ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean

The objective of the study was to find out whether or not the silent way method can significantly affect students’ speaking competence. The design of this study was a pre-experimental research design (one group pre-test post-test design). The researcher applied a simple random sampling technique. The class 10 IPA1 was taken as the sample of the study with 18 students. The instrument of this study was an oral test in pre-test and post-test. This research was conducted through the following procedures: giving a pre-test, applying treatments and giving a post-test. The data were analyzed by using paired sample t-test. Through the SPSS16.0 version. The result showed that the mean score on students’ speaking competence in a pre-test was 32.22 and in the post-test was 49.44. Hypothesis testing found that the value of sig (2 tailed) was 0.00 while the significant alpha value was 0.0. It could be concluded that the value of sig (2 tailed) was lower than the significant alpha value was (0.00<0.05). Therefore, H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected. So, the use of the silent way method had a significant on the students’ speaking competence at the tenth grade of SMAN 1 Kontu kowuna.

scholarly journals Using TGT Technique to Improve the Seventh Graders’ English Vocabulary at SMP 1 PSKD Jakarta

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Saputra Marisi Holong Marbun
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
T Test ◽  
Seventh Graders ◽  
Seventh Grade ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean

AbstractThe method used in this research was action research applied in two cycles. This research was conducted to improve the Seventh Graders’ English vocabulary in SMP 1 PSKD, Jakarta. The 24 students of the seventh grade who participated in this study were taught vocabularies by using the TGT technique. The quantitative data, collected using tests, were analyzed by using the independent and paired sample t-test on SPSS version 22 program. The qualitative data, collected using the researchers’ diary notes, questionaire, open ended question sheets, and observation sheets, were analyzed descriptively. The results indicated that the TGT technique improved the participants’ English vocabulary, as shown by the increase of the mean scores of the tests conducted, i.e. the pre-test 55,94 (12,5%) increased to 66,81 (50%) of post-test of cycle I and to 83,23 (87,5%) of the post-test of cycle II. The statistical test also indicated that the use of TGT significantly increased the students’ English vocabulary. Based on the findings, it could be concluded that the use of TGT technique was effective to improve the seventh grade students’ English vocabulary. Keywords: action research, vocabulary, teams games tournament

THINK-PAIR-SHARE STRATEGY TO IMPROVE THE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
ST Marhana Rullu
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Research ◽  
Test Data ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Eighth Grade ◽  
Research Instrument ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Research Populations

This research aims to determine whether using Think-Pair-Share strategy can improve speaking ability of students in SMP Negeri 3 Luwuk. It applied a quasi-experimental research using non-equivalent design. The research populations were the eighth grade of students in SMP Negeri 3 Luwuk and the sample of the research were class VIII A as the experimental class and class VIII B as the control class. The research instrument used a test which was divided into two parts, namely pre-test and post-test. Data were analyzed statistically. After being analyzed, the result showed that there was a significant improvement in students’ speaking ability in using Think-Pair-Share strategy. In the experimental class, the mean score in pre-test was 46.3 while in the post-test was 81.2. In the control class, the mean score in pre-test was 45.8 while in the post test was 61.6. From the calculation in t-counted was higher that t-table. The result in t-counted was 14.984 while the t-table in the degree of significance 0.05 was 1.667. If the value of t-counted > t-table, it means that Ha is accepted and HΟ is rejected. In other words, the alternative hypothesis is proven. From the result of the research showed that there was a significant improvement in students’ speaking ability in using Think-Pair-Share strategy.  

scholarly journals The Use of Testing, Demonstrating, Practicing, and Revising (TDPR) Technique to Improve Students' Ability in Pronouncing Plosive Consonants

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Rima Rahmaniah
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Research ◽  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Classroom Activities ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean

Testing, Demonstrating, Practicing and Revising (TDPR) technique is a technique which includes testing, demonstrating, practicing and revising activities to know and improve the students’ pronunciation ability. Deriving from the importance of pronunciation, the main purpose of the current study is to investigate the use of Testing, Demonstrating, Practicing and Revising (TDPR) technique to improve the students’ ability in pronouncing plosive consonants. Based on the purpose of the study, a series of classroom activities with TDPR technique was done. In gathering the data, the researcher applied a quasi-experimental research method. Pre-test and post-test were distributed to 72 students of SMKN 1 Praya Tengah. The result of the study has revealed that there was a significant difference between the mean of pre-test and the post-test, t-test 5.10 ˃ t-table 1.994, it means that the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected meanwhile alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. It proved that the TDPR technique can improve students’ ability in pronouncing plosive consonants.

scholarly journals Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension by Using Reciprocal Teaching at SMP YADIKA 2 Tegal Alur, Jakarta Barat

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 214
Author(s):  
Mawar S Hutasoit
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Reciprocal Teaching ◽  
Test Cycle ◽  
Teaching Technique ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Mean

The main objective of this research was to find out whether students’ reading comprehensionimproved when taught using reciprocal teaching. The research method was classroom actionresearch. The subject of this research was the 35 students of class VIII B at SMP YADIKA 2,consisted of six males and twenty nine females students. The qualitative data obtained frominterview, observation, and researcher’s diary notes, while the quantitative data obtained fromthe pre – test and post – test. The result indicated that there was an improvement of students’reading comprehension. It can be seen from the mean score of the students (Pre – test: 60.21;post – test cycle 1: 74.42; and post – test cycle 2: 86.78). In addition, from the interview resultthe researcher found that the students enjoyed learning reading using reciprocal teaching. Theconclusion of the research is that reciprocal teaching technique can improve the students’ readingcomprehension. It is suggested that teachers should apply reciprocal teaching as a teachingtechnique in the classroom.Keywords: classroom action reasearch, reading comprehension, reciprocal teaching.

scholarly journals Using Project-Based Learning in Enhancing Students’ Speaking Skill at SMA PSKD 7

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Chrisce Juonata Kaunang
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Test Cycle ◽  
Field Note ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Mean

AbstractThe objectives of this research were to improve the students’ speaking skill and students’ interest about learning speaking by using Project-based learning. This research used classroom action research method in which the subject was the 25 ten graders of SMA PSKD 7 Depok and the subjects consisted thirteen males and twelve females. The quantitative data were analyzed by computing the students’ score of pre-test, post-test 1, and post-test2. Based on the data results, the mean score of pre-test, post-test in Cycle1, and post-test Cycle2 were respectively 49.12, 66.4, and 70.08. The gain of pre-test to post-test1 was 35.17%, the gain of post-test1in cycle 1 to post-test cycle 2 was 6.14%, and from the pre-test to post-test 2 in cycle 2 was 43.48%. The qualitative data were described based on interview and field-note to the improvement of students’ speaking skill. The findings showed that Project-based learning could improve the students’ speaking skill, it is suggested to use this method in teaching speaking skill. Keywords: CAR, Project-based learning

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Problem Based Learning and Value Clarification Technique in History Learning to Improve Moral Awareness

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Piki Setri Pernantah
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Moral Awareness ◽  
Learning History ◽  
History Learning ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
And Control ◽  
Test Result

Moral awareness is one of the students affective skill that able to become a successful indicator of history learning. It causes history learning has a purpose in building students attitude. The study intended to know the effectiveness of learning history by using problem based learning and value clarification technique for improving students moral awareness. The research method used experimental quasi. Its sample was students of XI Social Science SMAN 2 Padang, consisting of twenty nine students in experimental class and twenty eight students in control class. Based on statistical measurement result showed the mean of post-test score in experimental class was 127 and control class was 111.25. Hypothesis test result by using t test independent samples, was gotten t arithmetic value of 1.749 with significant level of 0,000 < 0,025, thus H0 rejected. Furthermore, it could be concluded that problem based learning and value clarification technique effective to improve students moral awareness of history learning in high school.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CHARADES GAME TOWARD STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY AT FOURTH GRADE OF SD UNGGULAN AISYIYAH BANTUL IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR OF 2016/2017

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Demita Sari ◽  
Noor Chairani
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Research ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Group Iv ◽  
Good Effect ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Experimental Group

This research is intended to find out the students’ vocabulary mastery in experimental group who is taught by using Charades Game and in control group who is taught without using Charades Game and to find out whether there is a significant difference in English vocabulary mastery between the students in control group and the students in experimental group.The experimental research was used in this research. The subjects of this research were conducted at fourth grade students of SD Unggulan Aisyiyah Bantul Yogyakarta. They were divided into four classes. There are two classes namely experimental group and control group that was taken in experimental research. The experimental group (IV B) consists of 31 students and the control group (IV D) also consists of 31 students. The data were collected by using vocabulary test.The researcher used descriptive and inferential analysis to analyze the data, including the normality, homogeneity, and hypothesis test. The result of the pre-test showed mean score in experimental group is 54.67, while the mean of control group is 52.25. After the treatment, the mean score of the post-test in experimental group showed 81.77 and the mean score of control group showed 70.16. It means that the mean score of vocabulary mastery test of experimental group is higher than the mean score of control group. Then, the result of hypothesis using Indepentent T-test in the post-test showed that the level of significance is lower than 0.05. i.e. 0.000 < 0.05. Thus, H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. So, it can be stated that the use of Charades game has a good effect on students’ vocabulary mastery.

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