scholarly journals Best Alternatives to Cronbach's Alpha Reliability in Realistic Conditions: Congeneric and Asymmetrical Measurements

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Italo Trizano-Hermosilla ◽  
Jesús M. Alvarado
2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 181-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Varadraj Gurupur ◽  
Kruparaj Shettian ◽  
Peixin Xu ◽  
Scott Hines ◽  
Mitzi Desselles ◽  
...  

This study identified the readiness factors that may create challenges in the use of telemedicine among patients in northern Louisiana with cancer. To identify these readiness factors, the team of investigators developed 19 survey questions that were provided to the patients or to their caregivers. The team collected responses from 147 respondents from rural and urban residential backgrounds. These responses were used to identify the individuals’ readiness for utilising telemedicine through factor analysis, Cronbach’s alpha reliability test, analysis of variance and ordinary least squares regression. The analysis results indicated that the favourable factor (positive readiness item) had a mean value of 3.47, whereas the unfavourable factor (negative readiness item) had a mean value of 2.76. Cronbach’s alpha reliability test provided an alpha value of 0.79. Overall, our study indicated a positive attitude towards the use of telemedicine in northern Louisiana.


1996 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 763-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard A. Charter ◽  
Leonard S. Feldt

This paper reviews and illustrates statistical tests of the equality of two values of Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient. Tests for independent and dependent coefficients are considered. Possible pitfalls in determining the critical value for these tests or in computing the p value associated with the tests' outcome are discussed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Mariusz Panczyk ◽  
Aleksander Zarzeka ◽  
Lucyna Iwanow ◽  
Jarosława Belowska ◽  
Joanna Gotlib

AbstractAim of the study. Starting on January 1, 2016, nurses and midwives (NM) acquire extending the professional powers. Assessing the reliability and validity of a questionnaire developed to evaluate the knowledge of and attitudes towards acquiring extending the professional powers of NM.Material and methodology. Forty-two students, voluntary, anonymous, original questionnaire study, 11 questions (knowledge) and 32 statements (attitudes), the Likert scale.Results. Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient (α>0.70). Assessment of validity: indirect estimation of theoretical validity by identifying an internal correlation on the scale. Assessment of differences between the students: Kruskal-Wallis test, α=0.05, 11 knowledge-related questions - the easiness: 0.52, the mean differentiating power of 0.21. Cronbach’s alpha: 0.671. The subscale 1 comprising 26 statements underwent a factor analysis with two variables. The structure of subscale 2 (6 items) is uniform. The comparative analysis of students does not show differences by their majors (Kruskal-Wallis test).Conclusion.Assessment of reliability and validity of the questionnaire has demonstrated that it is a proper tool to evaluate attitudes towards extending professional powers of NM.Assessment of the questionnaire has confirmed that there is a need to modify the knowledge-related questions.The study should be continued among a greater number of NM that would be more diverse.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iwan Muhamad Ramdan ◽  
Krispinus Duma ◽  
Dina Lusiana Setyowati

Musculoskeletal disorder remains to be a health and safety problem. One of measuring instrument often use to assess musculoskeletal disorders worldwide is the Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire (NMQ). This questionnaire translated into various languages and tested for its validity and reliability. However, it has limitations, such as the difficulty of application in countries that do not speak English. This study aims to test the validity and reliability of the Indonesian version of NMQ in women weavers working using traditional handlooms in East Kalimantan Indonesia from March to May 2018. The validity of items obtained ranges 0.501 (min.) to 0.823 (max.), and Cronbach's alpha reliability was 0.726. In conclusion, the NMQ in Indonesian version has satisfactory psychometric properties with adequate validity and reliability. UJI VALIDITAS DAN RELIABILITAS NORDIC MUSCULOSKELETAL QUESTIONNAIRE (NMQ) VERSI INDONESIA UNTUK MENGUKUR GANGGUAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PENENUN TRADISIONAL WANITAGangguan muskuloskeletal masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja. Salah satu alat ukur yang sering dipakai untuk mengkaji gangguan muskuloskeletal di seluruh dunia adalah Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire (NMQ). Kuesioner ini telah diterjemahkan ke berbagai bahasa di dunia dan terbukti valid serta reliabel, tetapi memiliki keterbatasan di antaranya sulit diaplikasikan di negara yang tidak menggunakan bahasa Ingris sebagai bahasa sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji validitas dan reliabilitas NMQ versi bahasa Indonesia pada penenun tradisional wanita di Kalimantan Timur periode Maret sampai Mei 2018. Didapatkan hasil uji validitas item berkisar antara 0.501 (min.) sampai 0.823 (maks.) dan indeks reliabilitas Cronbach's alpha sebesar 0.726. Simpulan, NMQ versi bahasa Indonesia cukup valid dan reliabel untuk mengukur gangguan muskuloskeletal.


Author(s):  
Fatma Er ◽  
Derya Sever Aslan ◽  
Mehtap Alaman ◽  
Yasin Çetin ◽  
Behice Erci

Aim: This research was conducted with the aim to determine the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Solid Waste Management Scale in health institutions. Method: The study population consisted of nurses working in two different hospitals (918 + 939 = 1857 nurses). The samples were selected from the universe using the improbable sampling method. The data were collected by a Personal Information Form and the Solid Waste Management Scale in Healthcare Institutions. The data were analyzed based on the computations of descriptive statistics including mean, standard deviation, frequencies, percentages, Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient, Pearson Product Moments Correlation, Factor Analysis, Bartlett’s Test, and Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Test. Results: The content validity index of the scale was found to be 0.98. The Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficients of the scale ranged between 0.59, and 0.73, while the item factor loads between 0.31, and 0.94, and the item-total correlation values between 0.21, and 0.77. The factorial structure of the scale was confirmed as a result of the Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analyses. Conclusion: The Turkish version of the Solid Waste Management Scale in Health Institutions showed that it is a valid and reliable tool for determining the level of knowledge and attitudes of nurses working in health institutions about solid waste management. This scale, whose validity and reliability has been tested, can be used to determine the attitudes and knowledge levels of nurses working in health institutions on solid waste management.


2013 ◽  
Vol 465-466 ◽  
pp. 1165-1169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Poh Kiat Ng ◽  
Meng Chauw Bee ◽  
Qiao Hui Boon ◽  
Ka Xuan Chai ◽  
Shiong Lung Leh ◽  
...  

Hands are important tools for manual work. Although researchers have identified factors that influence the grip efforts of an entire hand, there appears to be limited research concerning the use of different pinch techniques and how they affect the performance of pinch effort. Therefore, the aim for this pilot study is to determine the effects of different pinch techniques on pinch effort. A total of 110 manual workers from a wooden pallet manufacturing firm participated in this study, which involved an experiment and survey to investigate the most preferred pinch technique applied on screw knobs. The techniques used were the 3-jaw chuck, pulp-2 and lateral pinch. A total of 6 screw knobs of different shapes and sizes were used. After the data were collected, descriptive and Cronbach's alpha reliability analyses were carried out. The results show that the preferred pinch technique for the small cylindrical knob, small sphere knob and all large knobs is the lateral pinch. However, the 3-jaw chuck pinch is preferred for the small 5-lobes knob. This study provides preliminary information for further research on pinch techniques and their influences on the pinching outcomes of individuals.


Author(s):  
María Guadalupe Ponce-Contreras ◽  
Mireya del Carmen González-Álvarez ◽  
Nancy Griselda Pérez-Briones ◽  
María Ascención Tello-García

The objective is to analyze whether or not there is a relationship between learning, tutorials, and the values presented by the students of the Faculty of Nursing. Population: made up of 480 students. The sample was 178 students and it is non-probabilistic. Instrument, consists of 66 reagents and is divided into 4 sections, a centesimal scale is used. Cronbach's Alpha Reliability of .87. Results, are analyzed: frequencies and percentages, integrational level and all possible regressions. The ages range from 18 to 26 years, the majority are women. The learning that occurs in this is closely related to the reflection that takes place, strengthening in the subject values such as friendship, happiness and trust, improving in the same way personal growth and the development of skills, intelligence is another of the learning values that are improved in the subject when we link it with the tutorials and their tutors. What is intended with the results is to bring together managers and teaching staff and show the results so that relevant decisions are made, especially that it is given the relevance that this program has and the benefit that students obtain by providing them.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-19
Author(s):  
Mansoor Ahmed Channa ◽  
Zaimuariffudin Shukri Nordin

This study aimed to investigate the reliability (psychometric properties) of the metacognitive strategies questionnaire piloted on Pakistani engineering students of QUEST, Nawabshah. The questionnaire had four parts including demographic, reading comprehension, metacognition, and scaffolding having 53 questions that were tested on 37 first year engineering students. The Cronbach’s Alpha reliability was measured through SPSS 17. The results showed that the Cronbach’s Alpha reliability concerning reading comprehension ranged from .826-.842, metacognitive strategies ranged from.830-.839, and the reliability of scaffolding ranged from .829-.837. Therefore, the results from the pilot study showed that the questionnaire needed to be used without any modification in the actual study.Keywords: metacognition; cognition; thought processes; meta-comprehension


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 361-368
Author(s):  
Sofyan Indrayana ◽  
Su-Ying Fang

Latar Belakang: Persepsi penyakit adalah konsep dasar dari model akal sehat regulasi kesehatan dan perawatan diri. Persepsi penyakit merupakan salah satu prediktor dari perilaku kesehatan penderita penyakit kronis. The Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ) adalah salah satu instrumen yang sering digunakan untuk mengukur persepsi penyakit di Indonesia. Namun, informasi tentang validitas dan reliabilitas B-IPQ versi Bahasa Indonesia pada populasi diabetes mellitus (DM) masih belum jelas.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur validitas dan reliabilitas B-IPQ versi Bahasa Indonesia pada populasi diabetes mellitus.Metode: Validitas diukur dengan menggunakan indeks validitas isi (CVI) yang dinilai oleh satu dokter spesialis penyakit dalam dan satu perawat. Reliabilitas tes-retest dilakukan pada 10 orang penderita DM dalam waktu dua minggu. Reliabilitas alpha Cronbach dilakukan pada 200 orang penderita DM.Hasil: CVI dari B-IPQ versi Bahasa Indonesia adalah 1. Sementara itu, hasil reliabilitas test-retest adalah r = 0,83 sampai dengan 1 dan reliabilitas alpha Cronbach adalah 0,74.Simpulan: Versi Bahasa Indonesia dari B-IPQ disimpulkan valid dan memiliki reliabilitas yang baik pada reliabilitas tes-retest maupun reliabilitas alpha Cronbach. Kata kunci: validitas, reliabilitas, B-IPQ, illness perception.Background: Illness perception is the central concept of the common-sense model of health and illness self-regulatory. Illness perception has been found as one of the predictors of health behavior among people with chronic diseases. The Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ) is one of instruments that used to measure illness perception in Indonesia. However, information about the validity and reliability of Bahasa Indonesia version of the B-IPQ for diabetes population is still unclear.Objective: The purpose of this study was to measure the validity and the reliability of the B-IPQ Bahasa Indonesia version in diabetes mellitus (DM) population.Methods: The validity was measured by using the content validity index (CVI) which rated by one internist physician and one nurse. Test-retest reliability was performed on 10 people with DM within two weeks. The Cronbach’s alpha reliability performed on 200 people with DM.Result: The CVI of the Bahasa Indonesia version of B-IPQ was 1. Meanwhile, the test-retest was r = 0.83 to 1 and the Cronbach’s alpha reliability was 0.74.Conclusion: The Bahasa Indonesia version of B-IPQ was valid and considered have good reliability either for test-retest reliability or Cronbach’s alpha reliability.Key Words: validity, reliability, B-IPQ, illness Perception.


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