scholarly journals Soybean Molasses in Animal Nutrition

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 514
Author(s):  
Sladjana Rakita ◽  
Vojislav Banjac ◽  
Olivera Djuragic ◽  
Federica Cheli ◽  
Luciano Pinotti
Keyword(s):  
Nutritive Value ◽  
Soybean Protein ◽  
Soluble Carbohydrates ◽  
Animal Nutrition ◽  
Biomass Waste ◽  
Functional Value ◽  
Global Demand ◽  
Soybean Protein Concentrate ◽  
By Products ◽  
Concentrate Production

Concerning the increasing global demand for food and accumulation of huge amounts of biomass waste from the agro-food industry whose manipulation is usually inadequate, the potential of livestock to convert by-products as alternative feed ingredients into valuable proteins has been proposed as an outstanding option. Soybean molasses present a by-product of soybean protein concentrate production with low commercial cost but high nutritive and functional value. It is a rich source of soluble carbohydrates in the form of sugars and soybean phytochemicals. Therefore, this paper provides a review of published works about the production of soybean molasses, chemical composition, and nutritive value. In addition, the possibility of the application of soybean molasses in animal nutrition as a pelleting aid and functional feed ingredient is also discussed. Special attention is devoted to the influence of the inclusion of soybean molasses in the diets for ruminants, non-ruminants, and aquaculture on animal performance and health.

scholarly journals Insect and fish by-products as sustainable alternatives to conventional animal proteins in animal nutrition

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 360-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Gasco ◽  
Gabriele Acuti ◽  
Paolo Bani ◽  
Antonella Dalle Zotte ◽  
Pier Paolo Danieli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Animal Nutrition ◽  
Conventional Animal ◽  
By Products

scholarly journals A New Process for Preparation of Soybean Protein Concentrate with Hexane-Aqueous Ethanol Mixed Solvents

2005 ◽  
Vol 88 (4) ◽  
pp. 1217-1222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Nong Zhang ◽  
Da-Chuan Liu
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Ethanol ◽  
Protein Denaturation ◽  
Soybean Protein ◽  
Soy Flour ◽  
Solvent Recovery ◽  
Protein Concentrate ◽  
New Process ◽  
Full Fat Soy Flour ◽  
Soybean Protein Concentrate ◽  
Orthogonal Tests

Abstract A new process for the preparation of soybean protein concentrate (SPC) by directly extracting full-fat soy flour with a mixture of hexane and aqueous ethanol was established. Compared with conventional methods, it has some advantages, such as saving energy and reducing protein denaturation caused by heat action during solvent recovery, because this process saves one step of solvent recovery. The effects of aqueous ethanol concentration and the mixure ratio (hexane to ethanol) on the degree of protein denaturation and product quality were investigated, on the basis of which the orthogonal tests were performed. The optimum technical parameters were obtained by analyzing the results of the orthogonal tests with statistical methods. We found that SPC can be obtained by extracting full-fat soy flour under the following conditions: mixture ratio hexane: 90% ethanol, 9:1, v/v; extraction temperature, 45°C; ratio of solid to solvents, (1:2 w/v); and 5 repeated extractions (15 min each time). The results of quality analysis showed that solubility of the product was improved significantly [nitrogen solubility index (NSI) 46.6%] compared with that for ethanol washing of protein concentrate (NSI 8.7%).

The nutritive value of protein isolates and fibres from meat industry by-products

Meat Science ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.R. Swingler ◽  
R.J. Neale ◽  
R.A. Lawrie
Keyword(s):  
Nutritive Value ◽  
Meat Industry ◽  
Protein Isolates ◽  
By Products

Long-term stability of compression-molded soybean protein concentrate films stored under specific conditions

2018 ◽  
Vol 243 ◽  
pp. 448-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emiliano M. Ciannamea ◽  
Juan P. Espinosa ◽  
Pablo M. Stefani ◽  
Roxana A. Ruseckaite
Keyword(s):  
Soybean Protein ◽  
Protein Concentrate ◽  
Term Stability ◽  
Long Term Stability ◽  
Soybean Protein Concentrate

scholarly journals Microbiological quality of silage made from by-products of cassava starch extraction and viticulture

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 407-415
Author(s):  
C.R. Schneider ◽  
M.A. Zambom ◽  
D. Galhardo ◽  
A. Faccenda ◽  
A.S. Avila ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dry Matter ◽  
Organic Matter Content ◽  
Microbiological Quality ◽  
Ammonia Nitrogen ◽  
Matter Content ◽  
Soluble Carbohydrates ◽  
Dry Matter Content ◽  
Storage Times ◽  
By Products

This study evaluated silages made with varying proportions of viticulture by-products (VC) and starch extraction from cassava (CSE). It attempted to determine the effects of these proportions on the microbial population, fermentative losses, and chemical composition. The treatments were specified as the proportions of VC in the silage (0 g/kg, 250 g/kg, 500 g/kg, 750 g/kg, and 1000 g/kg). Silages were  evaluated before (0) and after 1, 3, 7, 15, 30, and 60 days of ensiling. The experimental design was completely randomized with five  treatments, six storage times and four replications. The increased level of VC in the silage enhanced its dry matter content, ammonia  nitrogen (NH3-N), and buffering capacity, and reduced organic matter content. Fifteen days after ensiling, additional VC increased the concentration of soluble carbohydrates. The increased level of VC decreased the count of Clostridium spp. and lactic acid bacteria (LAB). The incidence of yeasts and enterobacteria was low in all treatments at all time points. Over time, losses as effluent and gases increased. Use of increasing proportions from VC in silage made with CSE increased the contents of dry matter and soluble carbohydrates and  reduced the fermentative losses of the silage. The increased amount of VC also favoured pH reduction and reduced the proliferation of undesirable yeasts, while increasing the population of LAB.

Rapid evaluation of pasture quality for a critically endangered mammal, the northern hairy-nosed wombat (Lasiorhinus krefftii)

2002 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew P. Woolnough ◽  
William J. Foley
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Nutritive Value ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Nitrogen Concentration ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Critically Endangered ◽  
Soluble Carbohydrates ◽  
Dry Matter Digestibility ◽  
Acid Detergent Fibre

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) was used to predict the nutritive value of forage species available to the critically endangered northern hairy-nosed wombat (Lasiorhinus krefftii). Nutritive attributes of the forage successfully estimated included total nitrogen concentration, fibre (including neutral detergent fibre, acid detergent fibre and acid lignin), organic matter, water soluble carbohydrates and in vitro dry matter digestibility. The reported results demonstrate the seasonal variability of the forage resource available to L. krefftii in its tropical savanna habitat. Multivariate modelling of the spectra enabled the nutritive value of forage samples to be estimated with coefficients of determination (r2) of 0.770–0.995 and standard errors of the cross-validation of 0.070–2.850 using a modified partial least-squares analysis technique. The standard error of the laboratory was 0.02–1.42. This study demonstrates that broad-based NIRS predictive equations can be used to predict the nutritive value of a number of plant types available to a herbivore over time. By using NIRS the analyst can rapidly analyse large numbers of samples with limited reduction of precision, thereby enabling large-scale ecological applications that may have previously been impeded by time and costs.

scholarly journals Research on the parameters of producing filamentous textured soybean protein with soybean protein isolated and soybean protein concentrate

2018 ◽  
Vol 238 ◽  
pp. 04006
Author(s):  
Aiping Fei ◽  
Xiaoliang Hao ◽  
Junyu Jiang ◽  
Yong Wang ◽  
Yingxue Teng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Feed Rate ◽  
Protein Production ◽  
Rotation Speed ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Soybean Protein ◽  
Protein Concentrate ◽  
Screw Speed ◽  
Soybean Protein Concentrate

Textured soybean protein (TSP) is a product made from cooking and extrusion of soybean protein, which has been widely used in food, feed and other industries. This text made soybean protein isolated (SPI) and soybean protein concentrate (SPC) as the raw materials to produce filamentous protein production. By experiment, the influence of puffing temperature, screw speed and feed rate on the quality of the protein products was studied. Finally it was concluded that when the temperature of the barrel was 152 °C, the screw rotation speed was 119 rpm, the feed rate was 0.426 kg/min, the TSP product had the biggest expansion degree.

The effects of steam treated sugarcane pith as a feed ingredient on performance of lactating dairy goats

2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 144-144
Author(s):  
Morteza Chaji ◽  
AbbasAli Naserian ◽  
Reza Valizadeh ◽  
Ferydon Eftekhari Shahroodi ◽  
Omid Hashami
Keyword(s):  
Slow Rate ◽  
Crop Residues ◽  
Steam Pressure ◽  
Animal Nutrition ◽  
Pressure Treatment ◽  
Dairy Goats ◽  
Feed Ingredient ◽  
Microbial Ecosystem ◽  
Low Nitrogen ◽  
By Products

Sugarcane bagasse and pith, by-product which the residue after rind removal, are highly lignified by products of the sugar and paper industries, are the most abundant by-product in Iran. The use of by-product in animal nutrition is necessity since it may increase the availability of feed for animal and avoid accumulation that contributes to environmental problems. The main nutritional constraints for these crop residues as animal feeds are their slow rate of digestion and low nitrogen content (Liu et al., 2000). Steam-pressure treatment cleavage the bounds between lignin and the other component of the cell wall, in order to improve it’s degradability by enzymes of the rumen microbial ecosystem. The aim of this study were to evaluate the effect of increasing dietary steam treated pith content on feed intake, milk yield and composition of lactating dairy saanen goats.

Determination apparent digestibility pomegranate seed using in vivo method

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 ◽  
pp. 222-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Feizi ◽  
A. Ghodratnama ◽  
M. Zahedifar ◽  
M. Danesh Mesgaran ◽  
M. Raisianzadeh
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Analysis ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Nutritive Value ◽  
Apparent Digestibility ◽  
Pomegranate Seed ◽  
The Cost ◽  
By Products ◽  
Nutrients Digestibility

Pomegranate by-products (peel and seed) contain about 40-45 percent of the fruit’s weight, but little information is available on their nutritive value. Chemical analysis of the pomegranate seed (PS) show that it contains average of 10-12 percent of crude protein. PS also contain a little amount of tannin (about 2.7 percent). Since feed accounts for 75-85% of the total costs of meet production and the use of them in feeding ruminant may decrease the cost of feeding. The objective of this experiment was also to determine nutrients digestibility of PS.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document