scholarly journals Development of Life Skills Program for Primary School Students: Focus on Entry Programming

Computers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Nam-gyeong Gim
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Life Skills ◽  
School Teacher ◽  
Online Classes ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Urban And Rural Areas ◽  
Life Skills Program

There are areas where the competencies obtained through computer coding activities substantially overlap with life skills components. Studies of these common competencies have suggested the possibility of including these contents in a life skills program. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to develop a program through the Entry program that elementary school students could use online to improve their life skills, given the need to increase contactless online classes due to COVID-19. Eight elementary school teachers with 20 years of experience and two curriculum experts participated in the program’s development. For data collection, 360 data points were collected from eight elementary schools located in each Korean province, including urban and rural areas. SPSS 21.0 was used to analyze the data. Upon completing the 8-week program, the difference in life skills between groups was confirmed using variance analysis based on the number of implementation times, and post-hoc testing was conducted. The study’s results confirmed the difference between the groups conducted for two weeks (M = 3.22), four weeks (M = 3.25), and six weeks (M = 3.67), and the group conducted for eight weeks (M = 3.83). In other words, as the number of weeks of participation in the life skills program increased, there was a difference between groups. These findings suggest a life skills program could be included as part of Entry based computer coding activities for elementary school students through a backward curriculum. In conclusion, this study showed the possibility of using contactless online classes with free Entry-based websites to improve the life skills of elementary school students struggling at home due to COVID-19. It also showed that each elementary school teacher could operate the life skills programs as a contactless learning method using a free coding platform and manual.

scholarly journals A Multilingual Thematic Picture Dictionary for Assisting Sixth Grade Elementary School Students’ Literacy

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ni Komang Putri Adnyani ◽  
N.M. Ratminingsih ◽  
I.G. Budasi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Sixth Grade ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Low Literacy ◽  
School Students ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Expert Assessments ◽  
Urban And Rural Areas

Indonesia is known for having low literacy skills. Students' literacy skills are low because schools do not provide enough media to help students' literacy skills, especially dictionaries. This study aims to develop a multilingual thematic illustrated dictionary to assist sixth-grade elementary school students' literacy. This has an impact on student learning outcomes are low. In developing the dictionary, this study applies the Design and Development (D&D) using four instruments to collect data: observation sheets, interview guides, questionnaires, and expert assessments. The subjects of this study were teachers and students from elementary schools in urban and rural areas in Buleleng Regency, North Bali. The results show that this dictionary is relevant to the eleven criteria of a good multilingual thematic illustrated dictionary. This dictionary is also categorized as an excellent medium of 10 themes with words and sentences in three languages and authentic pictures. Thus, multilingual thematic illustrated dictionaries are a helpful medium for students and teachers to develop literacy skills. This research implies that students in learning can use the developed dictionary.

scholarly journals The Comparison of Physical Activity Profiles of Elementary School Students in Urban and Rural Areas During COVID-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fauzi Rahmansyah ◽  
Dian Budiana ◽  
Mesa Rahmi Stephani
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Moderate Physical Activity ◽  
School Students ◽  
Urban And Rural Areas

In the midst of COVID-19 pandemic, the role of Physical Education is unseen. The physical activity of the student decreases due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this research was to find out the differences of physical activity between the elementary school students in urban areas and rural areas during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research used a survey method. The population of the study were elementary school students in urban and rural areas. The subjects of the study were 110 students, 55 students as urban area subjects and 55 students as rural area subjects. The data gained by the researcher were primer data obtained from questionnaires distributed directly. During filling in the questionnaire, the students were assisted and helped by parents. The data were analyzed by the percentage technique. The result of this research concludes that there was a physical activity profiles differences of elementary school students in urban and rural areas during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, the result of the study can be a depiction of physical activity condition during Covid-19 pandemic. The result of the study could inform parents and teachers to pay attention to the moderate physical activity for the students.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LURING DAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DARING TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA METTA SCHOOL

2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
Wina Dhamayanti ◽  
Silvya Indraningtyas ◽  
Adji Sastrosupadi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Report Cards ◽  
School Students ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Offline Learning ◽  
The Difference

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh antara model pembelajaran luring dan model pembelajaran daring terhadap prestasi belajar siswa SD Metta School Surabaya. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian berbentuk eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket yang disebarkan kepada 44 siswa SD dari kelas III-VI dan dokumen berupa nilai raport siswa. Data yang telah diperoleh dari penyebaran angket kemudian dianalisis menggunakan skala likert dan diuji dengan menggunakan uji-z. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran luring dan model pembelajaran daring ada pengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar, jika ditinjau dari persen capaian sebesar 95% dan 79,75%. Selanjutnya berdasarkan uji-z diperoleh nilai signifikansi 6,827> , sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang sangat nyata pada model pembelajaran luring dan model pembelajaran daring terhadap prestasi belajar. Jadi, peran guru dalam proses pembelajaran sangat penting untuk memancing motivasi belajar anak. Hal tersebut, juga harus didorong oleh usaha peserta didik dalam kegiatan belajar, sehingga pengalaman yang diperolehnya dapat memberikan manfaat dalam belajar. Kata-kata Kunci: Luring, Daring, Prestasi Belajar   Abstract: The study aims to determine the difference in the effect of offline learning model and online learning model on student achievement at Metta School Surabaya Elementary School. The design used in this research is in the form of an experiment with a quantitative approach. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire distributed to 44 elementary school students from grades III-VI and a document in the form of student report cards. Data obtained from questionnaire distribution and then analyzed using a Likert scale and tested using the z-test. The results of this study indicate that the offline learning model and online learning model have an influence on learning achievement, when viewed from the percentage of achievement of 95% and 79,75%. Furthermore, based on the z-test, a significance value of 6,827>  was obtained, so it can be concluded that there is a very significance effect on the offline learning model and online learning model on learning achievement. Keywords: Offline Learning Model, Online Learning Model, Learning  Achievement

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF PARENTS AND TEACHERS IN SUPERVISING PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENT’S ATTITUDE DUE TO INFLUENCE FROM TECHNOLOGY BASED ON INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bayu Purbha Sakti
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
School Supervision

Technology in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 currently has a negative impact on elementary school students. These students easily access various kinds of content ranging from educating to negative ones. Attention, supervision, and parental consultation to the teacher is very decisive towards the development of attitudes and behavior of elementary school students. The development of students who are not directed will certainly affect the conditions that occur in the school environment and in the surrounding environment. Students are easily influenced by technological sophistication in the development of the current era. Students are also easily addicted to playing digital technology from the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Parents and teachers need to provide moral values and positive values so that students do not easily fall into negative things and can screen the spectacle they should see. The role of parents and teachers has the same supervision in terms of educating elementary school students but the difference is obtained in its place. Primary students are educated and supervised by parents at home, while teachers supervise elementary school students at school. Supervision of teachers and parents is very instrumental in shaping the attitudes and personalities of children to be better and disciplined.

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