scholarly journals Academic Effects of the Use of Flipped Learning in Physical Education

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Javier Hinojo Lucena ◽  
Jesús López Belmonte ◽  
Arturo Fuentes Cabrera ◽  
Juan Manuel Trujillo Torres ◽  
Santiago Pozo Sánchez
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Study Groups ◽  
Flipped Learning ◽  
Primary And Secondary Education ◽  
Educational Spaces ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Training Methodologies ◽  
Experimental Group

The technological characteristics of today’s society have favored the inclusion of information and communication technology (ICT) and the emergence of new training methodologies in educational spaces. This study addresses flipped learning as an innovative approach in the teaching and learning processes of physical education at two educational stages, primary and secondary education. The objective of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of flipped learning with respect to traditional methodology. A descriptive and correlational experimental research design was used through a quantitative perspective. Two study groups were established, one control (traditional methodology) and one experimental (flipped learning) in each educational stage. A total of 119 students from an educational center in Ceuta (Spain) participated. These participants were chosen intentionally. The data were collected through a questionnaire. The results show that the experimental group obtained better evaluations in the academic indicators, highlighting the motivation, autonomy, and interactions between the different agents. Regarding the effectiveness of flipped learning according to the educational stage, its potential was demonstrated in both stages, highlighting a significant improvement in autonomy in secondary education.

scholarly journals Interés y Motivación del Estudiantado de Educación Secundaria en el uso de Aurasma en el Aula de Educación Física (Secondary Education students' interest and motivation towards using Aurasma in Physical Education classes)

Retos ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 333-340
Author(s):  
Antonio José Moreno Guerrero ◽  
Carmen Rodríguez Jiménez ◽  
Magdalena Ramos Navas-Parejo ◽  
Jose María Sola Reche
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Spatial Orientation ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Interest And Motivation

Las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) están inmersas en los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje. El objetivo de esta investigación es conocer la predisposición y motivación en el aprendizaje de la orientación espacial de los alumnos de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria (ESO), a través del uso de la aplicación Aurasma. La metodología de investigación es cuantitativa, descriptiva, correlacional y predictiva. Los instrumentos utilizados son el FEFS-J y el cuestionario EDMCQ-PE. La muestra está formada por 1076 alumnos de la ESO de Andalucía. Los resultados muestran que existe una relación entre la valoración dada por los alumnos en relación con el uso de Aurasma, con el interés mostrado hacia la tarea y su motivación, teniendo una influencia directa y consistente en la energía dada por la asignatura de Educación Física para el desarrollo de otras tareas. Se concluye que el uso de Aurasma en las sesiones de Educación Física para el desarrollo de la orientación espacial es valorado positivamente por los alumnos de la ESO, mostrando interés y motivación por la asignatura.Abstract. Information and communication technology (ICT) is immersed into teaching and learning processes. The objective of this research is to know the predisposition and motivation towards learning spatial orientation in students of Compulsory Secondary Education, through the use of the Aurasma application. The research methodology is quantitative, descriptive, correlational, and predictive. The instruments used are FEFS-J and EDMCQ-PE questionnaires. The sample was composed by 1076 students from Compulsory Secondary Education in Andalusia. The results show that there is a relationship between the assessment given by the students in relation to the use of Aurasma during the session, and interest and motivation shown towards the task, with direct and consistent influence on the energy put in the subject of Physical Education for the development of other tasks. As a conclusion, the use of Aurasma for the development of spatial orientation in Physical Education classes is valued positively by the students of Compulsory Secondary Education, showing interest and motivation towards the subject. 

scholarly journals Formative Transcendence of Flipped Learning in Mathematics Students of Secondary Education

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 1226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesús López Belmonte ◽  
Arturo Fuentes Cabrera ◽  
Juan López Núñez ◽  
Santiago Pozo Sánchez
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Study Groups ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Traditional Teaching ◽  
Flipped Learning ◽  
Mathematics Students ◽  
Pedagogical Innovation ◽  
Set Up

Educational technology is achieving great potential in the formative processes of today’s society. Flipped learning is considered as a pedagogical innovation derived from the technological influence in learning spaces. The general objective of the research is to analyze the effectiveness of flipped learning on a traditional teaching and learning approach in the subject of Mathematics. To achieve this objective, an experimental design of a descriptive and correlational type has been followed through a quantitative research method. Two study groups have been set up. In the control group, the contents have been imparted from a traditional perspective, and in the experimental group, innovation has been applied through the use of flipped learning. The sample of participants has been chosen by means of intentional sampling and reached the figure of 60 students in the 4th year of Secondary Education at an educational center in Ceuta (Spain). A questionnaire has been used for data collection. The results reflect that the application of flipped learning has obtained better assessment in established attitudinal and mathematical indicators. It is concluded that with the use of flipped learning, motivation and skills are increased in the analysis and representation of graphs.

scholarly journals Evaluating Activation and Absence of Negative Effect: Gamification and Escape Rooms for Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 2224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesús López-Belmonte ◽  
Adrian Segura-Robles ◽  
Arturo Fuentes-Cabrera ◽  
María Elena Parra-González
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Study Groups ◽  
Technical Aspect ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Flipped Learning ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
Training Methodologies

Innovation has allowed for and developed new ways of teaching and learning. Gamification is among the new training methodologies, which is a didactic approach based on the game structure with an attractive component for students. Within gamification, flipped learning and problem-based learning, escape rooms can be found as a technical aspect, which is focused on providing enigmas and tracks for the various educational content that students have assimilated through learning based on problem solving. The aim of this study is to identify how the use of gamification with the use of educational escape rooms affects activation and absence of a negative effect on students. 61 Master students of the Autonomous City of Ceuta participated in this case study. They were divided into three study groups (1 control group; 2 experimental groups) that followed different formative actions (control group—traditional; experimental groups—escape rooms). To achieve the objectives, a mixed research design based on quantitative and qualitative techniques was followed. The instrument used for data collection was the GAMEX (Gameful Experience Scale). The results reveal that the students who had taken a gamified formative action through escape rooms obtained better assessment results in the indicators concerning motivation, teamwork, commitment, activation, and absence of a negative effect on the learning process than those with the traditional methodology.

scholarly journals Information and Communication Technology in Teaching and Learning: Perspectives on E-Learning at Higher Education Level

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 4084-4086
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Experimental Group

Technology can be a powerful tool for transforming learning. To be a successful teacher one should be learner always and should have the mind to comprehend and design new methodologies in their transaction process. ELearning courseware is an effective model of teaching and learning framework that can enhance academic achievement of students. In this research, E-Learning courseware is developed for B.Ed curriculum and the effectiveness of E-Learning courseware is studied on academic achievement of Prospective teachers studying B.Ed course. 80 students studying B.Ed. course are selected as sample by convenient sampling method. 40 of which are assigned in the experimental group and 40 in the control group. Experimental Group is subjected to E-Learning courseware and the Control group is subjected to Conventional method of teaching, Pre-test – Post Test non-equivalent groups design is used for the study. Achievement test developed and validated by the researcher is administered to measure the academic achievement of the prospective teachers as pre-test and post-test. Effectiveness of E-Learning courseware is studied on academic achievement of Prospective teachers studying B.Ed course. In the analysis of data, t-test and descriptive analysis were used. Results showed that there is significant effect of ELearning courseware in enhancing the academic achievement of Prospective Teachers. This research opens new avenues in teaching learning process which can empower students.

scholarly journals Impact of Educational Stage in the Application of Flipped Learning: A Contrasting Analysis with Traditional Teaching

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 5968 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santiago Pozo Sánchez ◽  
Jesús López Belmonte ◽  
Antonio José Moreno Guerrero ◽  
Juan Antonio López Núñez
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Traditional Teaching ◽  
Flipped Learning ◽  
Quantitative Methodology ◽  
Primary And Secondary Education ◽  
Data Collection Instrument ◽  
Autonomous Management

The effectiveness of flipped learning depends largely on student typology. This study analyzes the applicability of this approach, according to the characteristics inherent to students based on their educational stage. The objective of the research is to verify the effectiveness of flipped learning compared to a traditional methodology during the stages of preschool, primary, and secondary education. For this study, a descriptive and correlational experimental research design was followed, based on a quantitative methodology. Two types of analysis groups (control and experimental) were established in each of the mentioned educational stages. As a data collection instrument, a validated ad hoc questionnaire was applied to a sample of 168 students from the Autonomous City of Ceuta (Spain). The results show that the applicability of flipped learning is more positive in primary and secondary education when compared to a traditional teaching method. However, the results found in preschool education reflect the difficulties in adapting the model to the needs of the students of that stage, due to the difficulties in the autonomous management of digital teaching platforms and the requirement of a minimum level of abstraction to apply this approach.

scholarly journals Effect of Bring-Your-Own-Device Program on Flipped Learning in Higher Education Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 3729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santiago Pozo Sánchez ◽  
Jesús López-Belmonte ◽  
Antonio-José Moreno-Guerrero ◽  
José María Sola Reche ◽  
Arturo Fuentes Cabrera
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Study Groups ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Bring Your Own Device ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Flipped Learning ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Training Plan ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The “bring your own device” (BYOD) program is positioned as one of the fastest-emerging methods to solve accessibility problems in the flipped learning methodology. The objective of the study is to analyze the potential of a training plan through inverted learning using the BYOD program compared to inverted learning without BYOD. A quasi-experimental design was carried out on a sample of 118 Higher Education students. A questionnaire was used as an instrument for data collection. The results show that the assessments of the study groups, both control and experimental, are at medium–high levels, which shows a significant incidence of the teaching and learning methodologies applied in both groups. There are only three dimensions in which a distance is observed between the groups’ assessments: motivation and autonomy, which were better valued by the experimental group, and class time, which was better valued by the control group. The study concludes that there are no great differences between the teaching methodologies applied in the groups that were subjected to experimentation, except in terms of motivation and autonomy, making these methodologies reliable for the development of these dimensions.

scholarly journals Análisis de las Actitudes de la Educación Física en la E.S.O (Attitudinal analysis of Physical Education in Compulsory Secondary Education (E.S.O.))

Retos ◽  
2015 ◽  
pp. 70-74
Author(s):  
José Luis Chinchilla Minguet ◽  
Manuel Francisco Escribano Castillo ◽  
Oscar Romero Ramos ◽  
Iván López Fernández
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Data Processing ◽  
Traditional Model ◽  
Text Book ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Group Control ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
University Course ◽  
Experimental Group

Objetivo del trabajo: crear un programa de evaluación de las actitudes en Educación Física para la E.S.O. 1. Diseñar un modelo de evaluación de las Actitudes para Educación Física. 2. Crear instrumentos de recogida, análisis e interpretación de datos. 3. Validez de los objetivos. 4. Verificar la hipótesis. Hipótesis: «cuanta más información se disponga sobre un alumno, disminuyen las posibilidades de errar en su calificación». Metodología: se ha seguido un Diseño Longitudinal de Panel. Dos grupos de trabajo, 4º «F» y, 4º «G» de E.S.O., I. E. S. de Málaga «Universidad Laboral», curso 06/07. 4º F evaluado con el modelo tradicional de evaluación, 4º G con el experimental. En los dos grupos se recogieron variables actitudinales: las variables independientes se aplicaron al grupo experimental, y las dependientes al grupo control. Los resultados, se analizaron, para ver si la variable independiente, era la causante de la mejora en los resultados. Se ha empleado la observación directa, la recogida de datos, utilizando instrumentos: cuadernos de registros de 4º de E.S.O., hojas personales de actitudes por ámbitos de actuación, diario de observación del alumno, y grupo, y libro de texto para 4º de E.S.O.Conclusión: todo proceso de evaluación es complejo y en Educación Física más, por el volumen, la variedad, diversidad y la procedencia de la información, por diseñar instrumentos de recogida de datos, por individualizar el proceso, por estar el alumnado en movimiento. Los resultados afirman que la evaluación es eficaz, cuanta más información se tenga.Abstract: Objective of the work: to create a program of evaluation of the attitudes in Physical education for the E.S.O. 1. To design a model of evaluation of the Attitudes for Physical education. 2. To create instruments of collection, analysis and data processing. 3. Validity of the objectives. 4. To verify the hypothesis. The hypothesis: «whatever more information is arranged on a student, diminish the possibilities of being mistaken in its qualification». Methodology: diseño Longitudinal of Panel has been followed. Two work groups, 4º «F» and, 4º «G» of E.S.O., I. E. S. of Malaga «Labor University», course 06/07. 4º F evaluated with the traditional model of evaluation, 4º G with the experimental one. In both groups actitudinales variables took shelter: the independent variables were applied to the experimental group, and the employees to the group control. The results, were analyzed, to see if the independent variable, were the cause of the improvement in the results. The direct observation, the collection of data has been used, using instruments: notebooks of registries of 4º of E.S.O., personal leaves of attitudes by scopes of performance, record book of the student, and group, and text book for 4º of E.S.O. Conclusion: all process of evaluation is complex more and in Physical education, by the volume, the variety, diversity and the origin of the information, to design instruments of collection of data, to individualize the process, to be the pupils in movement. The results affirm that the evaluation is effective, to whatever more information is had.

scholarly journals Influence of Flipped Classroom in enhancing Achievement in Chemistry of the students of XI Standard

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 221-225
Author(s):  
C Manoharan ◽  
S Birundha
Keyword(s):  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Flipped Learning ◽  
Class Time ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Flipped Classrooms ◽  
Conditions Of Learning ◽  
Experimental Group

Technology is the systematic application of scientific knowledge about teaching and learning and conditions of learning to improve the efficiency of teaching and training. The flipped classroom as “a teaching method that delivers lecture content to students at home through electronic means and uses class time for practical application activities may be useful for information literacy instruction.” That means that there is much more use of technology for the Flipped Learning Studies on flipped classrooms were based on Bloom’s revised taxonomy of the cognitive domain, which provides six levels of learning. The study was conducted on 180 students of xi standard for enhancing achievement in organic chemistry. The findings indicated that there were significant gains in the mean scores of the experimental group

Justificación del valor educativo de la Educación Física y el docente. ¿Qué profesional del deporte debe impartir la materia de Educación Física? ¿El Maestro/a y Profesor/a de Educación Física o el Monitor/a deportivo/a? (Justification of the educational

Retos ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 852-867
Author(s):  
Vicente Miñana-Signes ◽  
Manuel Monfort-Pañego
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Free Time ◽  
Professional Competencies ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Primary And Secondary Education ◽  
School Sports ◽  
Competencias Profesionales ◽  
Educación Primaria ◽  
And Training

Esta revisión teórica pretende explicar y reflexionar sobre lo que es la Educación Física de calidad y las competencias profesionales de los docentes de la materia para no confundirlo con el deporte escolar. Actualmente, son varias las instituciones que recomiendan una Educación Física de Calidad, y entre otros aspectos destacan que esta debe aumentar hasta las 3h lectivas a la semana tanto en la etapa de educación primaria obligatoria como en la secundaria. En la Comunidad Valenciana, el programa de “Esport a l’Escola+1h EF” propone que las federaciones deportivas se encarguen de desarrollar dicho proyecto dirigido a todo el alumnado de 3º y 4º de primaria en la hora de libre disposición y lectiva de los centros escolares anteriormente mencionados. Sin embargo, el docente de Educación Física (maestro/a y profesor/a) tiene unas competencias y formación específicas para poder acometer las funciones que le son propias y que, por lo tanto, difieren mucho de la de los técnicos o monitores deportivos, que, sin ser mejores ni peores, se desarrollan en otro contexto, con otros recursos, y con otro tipo de objetivos. La Educación Física y el deporte escolar son distintos pero complementarios. Existen otros cauces, como pueda ser el Proyecto Deportivo de Centro para fomentar la cohesión entre estos dos ámbitos, el educativo y el federativo.Abstract. This theoretical review aims at explaining and reflecting on what quality Physical Education and teachers’ professional competencies are, so as not to confuse it with school sports. Currently, there are several institutions that recommend a Quality Physical Education, and among other aspects they emphasize that this should increase up to 3 hours per week both in the stage of compulsory primary and secondary education. In the Valencian Community, the “Esport a l'Escola + 1h EF” program proposes that sports federations be responsible for developing said project aimed at all students in grades 3 and 4 during free time and based on the choice of the mentioned schools. However, Physical Education teachers (teachers and professors) have specific skills and training to be able to undertake the functions that are proper to their job, therefore, differ greatly from that of sports technicians or instructors, who are not better or worse, but work in another context, with other resources, and with other types of objectives. Physical Education and school sports are different but complementary. There are other channels, such as the Sports Center Project, to promote cohesion between these two areas, education and federation. 

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