scholarly journals Self-Efficacy, Job Satisfaction and Teacher Well-Being in the K-12 Educational System

Author(s):  
Florica Ortan ◽  
Ciprian Simut ◽  
Ramona Simut

Teacher job satisfaction and well-being have a significant impact on educational outcomes, considering that teaching is the main objective of the educational process. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between teacher job satisfaction and four main categories of determinants: self-efficacy, relational aspects (colleague collaboration, student behavior, school management), work-related aspects (administrative workload, teaching tasks), and working conditions, in order to identify various implications for teachers’ well-being. The study employs a survey delivered to 658 K-12 (pre-university) teachers, from the North-West region of Romania. We used factorial analysis and a structural equation model to test eight proposed hypotheses. The results showed that self-efficacy, promotion, positive student behavior, and working conditions have significant effects on job satisfaction. These factors influence job satisfaction and well-being in the teaching profession because they ensure a positive work environment in which teachers and students thrive, thus leading to higher levels of involvement from teachers, students, and parents alike. An efficient work environment decreases attrition, burnout, emotional exhaustion, and teacher turnover, while increasing job satisfaction, well-being, and teacher retention.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Gamaliel Gonzales ◽  
Roselyn Gonzales ◽  
Felix Costan ◽  
Celbert Himang

This study explored how teachers' peer support climate (PSC) and supervisory support climate (SSC) were related to teacher self-efficacy (TSE), teacher job satisfaction (TJS), teacher emotional exhaustion (TEE), and motivation to quit the teaching profession (MQTP) among teachers in the Philippines. Participants were 457 teachers in the Central Visayas Region. Structural equation modeling (SEM) indicated that MQTP varies as to self-efficacy, emotional exhaustion, and job satisfaction. Responses among all constructs do not vary among novice and experienced teachers except on TJS. The findings of the research advocate the proposed model. The model can guide future researchers in developing countries like the Philippines to explain teachers’ attrition caused by social support, efficacy factors, burnout, and job satisfaction.


2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (6) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
D. Senthilkumar

The teaching profession is in major turmoil if vast numbers of faculties are dissatisfied with the job of teaching. It would be important and therefore necessary to ascertain which factors influence more in determining stress and level of job satisfaction among the faculties in private colleges. Stress play a key role in determining the level of job satisfaction among the faculties in which stress comes in different forms like pressure from senior faculties, gender and age difference, experience in teaching, working conditions provided by the organization or unfavorable environment, nature of work and salary. The teaching profession is a most respected one and the faculties are to be get respected by any institution for their devotion to the field of education. In recent years faculty members at a large number of colleges expressed stress and not felt comfortable with their nature of job. Many researches have been undertaken in the recent years that consider stress in the private colleges in which the faculties are working. Working as an academician or faculty is a most important job in the field of education as it increases the morale of the society and brings value and credit to the country. Job satisfaction is really a requirement for every employee to improve his standard of living and also his commitment towards his job which makes him not feel stress in his job. This paper focuses on stress and level of job satisfaction among faculties in private colleges in India. Using a sample of 190 faculties and the questionnaire survey revealed that some of the demographic characteristics of the sample were related to stress which shows a decline in the level of job satisfaction. The results also showed that the faculties who reported greater stress were less satisfied with their job, reported not committed to their job because of stress and were more likely to leave their jobs and less likely to adjust to the work environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Zhang ◽  
Chunyang Zhao ◽  
Yuqiao Xu ◽  
Shanhuai Liu ◽  
Zhihui Wu

Teachers play an important role in the educational system. Teacher self-efficacy, job satisfaction, school climate, and workplace well-being and stress are four individual characteristics shown to be associated with tendency to turnover. In this article, data from the Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS) 2018 teacher questionnaire are analyzed, with the goal to understand the interplay amongst these four individual characteristics. The main purposes of this study are to (1) measure extreme response style for each scale using unidimensional nominal response models, and (2) investigate the kernel causal paths among teacher self-efficacy, job satisfaction, school climate, and workplace well-being and stress in the TALIS-PISA linked countries/economies. Our findings support the existence of extreme response style, the rational non-normal distribution assumption of latent traits, and the feasibility of kernel causal inference in the educational sector. Results of the present study inform the development of future correlational research and policy making in education.


Author(s):  
Riny Apriani ◽  
Elvi Susanti Lubis

Background: Based on data in the public health centre (Puskesmas). The ratio between the number of nurses  and the number of population is irrational, so that the human resources need to be managed properly.Purpose: To analyze of work environment on job satisfaction of public health centre (Puskesmas) staff nurses related self-efficacyMethods:  This research was conducted from March 2020 to June 2020. The data used are primary data, the data  collection method uses the survey method, uses a saturate sample, where the sample is totally the number of 15  nurses as respondents. The method of analysis uses multiple linear regressionResults: Showing that the self-efficacy and work environment variables have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction either partially or simultaneously.Conclusion: Management of public health centres (Puskesmas)  must be able to maintain and improve nurses' self-efficacy and working conditions so that nurses will feel satisfied at work. Job satisfaction taken by nurses will result in professional and optimal service.


2007 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasmin Handaja ◽  
Hans De Witte

Quantitative and qualitative job insecurity: associations with job satisfaction and well-being Quantitative and qualitative job insecurity: associations with job satisfaction and well-being Y. Handaja & H. De Witte, Gedrag & Organisatie, volume 20, June 2007, nr. 2, pp. 137-159 This study analyses the associations between both quantitative and qualitative job insecurity and job satisfaction and psychological ill-being. We also analyse whether the relationship between job insecurity and psychological ill-being is mediated by job satisfaction. A more subtle and differentiated measurement of qualitative job insecurity is used, in which insecurity is measured regarding four aspects: the job content, working circumstances, working conditions and social relations. Data gathered among Belgian bank employees are used to test the hypotheses. The results show that both quantitative and qualitative job insecurity are negatively associated with job satisfaction and positively associated with psychological ill-being. The relationship between job insecurity and psychological ill-being is only partially mediated by job satisfaction. This signifies that the impact of job insecurity exceeds the boundaries of work, since it exerts an autonomous impact on the psychological well-being of individual workers. Limitations of the research and recommendations for further research are discussed.  


Author(s):  
Nancy P. Gallavan

Teacher candidates reflect upon their most favorite and their least favorite classroom assessment experiences in K-12 and higher education. Through qualitative research methods, their vivid images, compelling influences, and enduring implications are analyzed to reveal clear indicators of teacher presence, practice, and professionalism. Evident in the immediate importance for advancing their understanding and application of their awareness, communication, and self-efficacy, teachers benefit greatly by connecting effective classroom assessments to ensure student well-being and learning for every student.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 246-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hang-Shim Lee ◽  
Lisa Y. Flores

The present study tests the utility of the Social Cognitive Model of Well-Being (SCWB) in the context of work, with a sample of 348 women engineers. Using structural equation modeling, we examined the relations of positive affect, self-efficacy, work conditions, goal progress, and environmental supports and barriers that were assumed to account for job satisfaction and life satisfaction of women engineers. Overall, the model provided a good fit to the data, and SCWB predictors accounted for a significant amount of variance in job satisfaction (63%) and life satisfaction (54%) with our sample of women engineers. As expected, most paths of the SCWB model were significant; however, we also found nonsignificant relations among variables in the model. In particular, goal progress did not play a critical role in the present study. In addition, we examined the indirect effects of environmental variables (e.g., supports and barriers) on job satisfaction via sociocognitive variables (e.g., self-efficacy and perceived work conditions) in the engineering work domain. Implications for practice, theory, and future vocational and organizational research in engineering are discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabrina Berlanda ◽  
Monica Pedrazza ◽  
Elena Trifiletti ◽  
Marta Fraizzoli

Child welfare organizations are increasingly concerned with challenges emerging from the assessment of social workers’ dissatisfaction. This type of service represents the work area where social workers are at greater risk of burnout. Although several studies account for high social workers’ burnout scores, they do not systematically dwell upon its sources and roots. In addition, scholars point out that a considerable number of work related issues may be perceived both as a source of dissatisfaction and satisfaction. We assume that there is a need to deepen the understanding of how dissatisfaction’s sources may exert an impact on both personal job satisfaction and professional self-efficacy, which are positively associated with well-being at work. The present mixed-method research has two aims: (1) the extensive exploration, applying qualitative methodology, of the perceived sources of dissatisfaction; (2) the attempt to identify the extent to which those sources predict job satisfaction and professional self-efficacy. It is our purpose to further explore which differences emerge by age. The research involved child welfare workers, that is, SWs employed in public child welfare agencies in the North East of Italy. Results show the predominant role of interpersonal trust and mutual respect, as main predictors of both professional self-efficacy and job satisfaction. Practical implications of findings are discussed.


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