scholarly journals Mechanical Properties Analysis of the AA2519-AA1050-Ti6Al4V Explosive Welded Laminate

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (19) ◽  
pp. 4348
Author(s):  
Ireneusz Szachogluchowicz ◽  
Lucjan Sniezek ◽  
Tomasz Slezak ◽  
Janusz Kluczyński ◽  
Krzysztof Grzelak ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Strength Properties ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Diffraction Reflection ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Ray Method ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Thin Aluminum ◽  
Measurement Science ◽  
Titanium Alloy Ti6al4v

Explosively welded layered materials made of (a) an AA2519 aluminum alloy (AlCuMgMn + ZrSc), (b) titanium alloy Ti6Al4V and (c) an intermediate layer composed of a thin aluminum alloyed AA1050 layer are considered herein. This study presents test results connected to measurement science including microstructural observations of the material combined with the explosive method, and a basic analysis of the strength properties based on microhardness and tensile tests. Owing to the joint’s special manufacturing conditions, the laminate was subjected to deformation measurements with the digital image correlation (DIC) method. The research was supplemented by the residual stress measurements with the sin2ψ X-ray method based on the diffraction–reflection analysis that was verified by the bore trepanation method.

Research on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Spray-Deposited 8009 Heat Resistant Aluminum Alloy

2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 3733-3736
Author(s):  
Rong Hua Zhang ◽  
Biao Wu ◽  
Xiao Ping Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Secondary Phases ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Heat Resistant ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Transmission Electron

In this study, 8009 heat resistant aluminum alloy was synthesized by the spray atomization and deposition technique. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the alloy were studied using transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and tensile tests. The secondary phases in the microstructure of the spray-deposited alloy were examined. The tensile test results indicate that the spray-deposited 8009 alloy both at room and elevated temperature displays superior tensile strength due to the presence of the thermally stable Al12(Fe,V)3Si particles.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of an Al-Cu-Mg-Fe-Ni Alloy

2014 ◽  
Vol 988 ◽  
pp. 156-160
Author(s):  
Hong Wei Liu ◽  
Feng Wang ◽  
Bai Qing Xiong ◽  
Yong An Zhang ◽  
Zhi Hui Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Cast Alloy ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Eutectic Structure ◽  
Test Results ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Ni Alloy ◽  
Scanning Electron

The microstructure and mechanical properties of the Al-2.24Cu-1.42Mg-0.9Fe-0.9Ni alloy were studied using optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and tensile tests. The results indicate that the microstructures of the as cast alloy involve α-Al matrix, Al/Al2CuMg eutectic structure, Al7Cu2Fe, Al7Cu4Ni and Al9FeNi compounds. The tensile test results indicate that the alloy at elevated temperature (200°C) displays superior tensile strength due to the presence of the thermally stable Al7Cu2Fe, Al7Cu4Ni and Al9FeNi compounds.

scholarly journals Mechanical Properties of Zirconium/Steel Bimetal Fabricated by Means of Explosive Welding at Varied Detonation Velocities

2014 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 1137-1142 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Prażmowski
Keyword(s):  
Strain Hardening ◽  
Detonation Velocity ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Strength Properties ◽  
Explosion Welding ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Technological Parameters ◽  
Macro Scale ◽  
Bond Zone

Abstract This paper assesses the effect of various values of detonation velocity on the quality of the bond zone, and thus the properties of bimetal zirconium (Zr 700) - steel (P355NL). The research was carried out for as-bonded welds, i.e. immediately following explosion welding. The results of shearing, peeling and tensile tests as well as macro-scale structural analyses were presented. In order to determine the changes in the value of strain hardening, the microhardness measurements across the interface were carried out. Based on the performed analyses it can be claimed that, depending on the applied technological settings of welding, most cases displayed wavy bond with highly diversified parameters of the wave. The changes observed with the detonation velocity are non-monotonic. High detonation velocities favored the formation of waves with large height and length and strongly affect the increase of the volume of brittle melted zones. Increased volume of the melted regions results in strong decrease of strength properties of the clad. The analysis of strength test results allows claiming that a small volume of melted regions in the bond considerably improves the strength of the bond.As a result of explosion welding, strain hardening of the joined materials occurs near the interface. In the case of clad fabricated using high technological parameters the increase of strengthening and the depth of its influence in the interface area is observed.

scholarly journals Microstructure and Fatigue Behavior of a Ni-Cu-Sn Alloy

Metals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo Bertini ◽  
Francesco Bucchi ◽  
Francesco Frendo ◽  
Renzo Valentini
Keyword(s):  
Fatigue Behavior ◽  
Load Ratio ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Strength Properties ◽  
Fatigue Tests ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Fatigue Properties ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Hardness Tests ◽  
Sem Analyses

In this paper, the static and fatigue properties of a Cu-Ni-Sn alloy are investigated. Tensile tests, hardness tests and microstructural analyses using optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were performed and two sets of fatigue tests, with load ratio (R) R = − 1 and R = 0 , respectively, were carried out. The results showed the capability of the alloy to bear high static stress, thanks to its good strength properties. However, the fatigue tests showed a strong sensitivity of the alloy fatigue properties depending on the raw material batch. The comparison between microstructural analyses and fatigue test results showed a strong correlation; in particular, the specimens having a more inhomogeneous microstructure showed lower durability. In addition, the different microstructure also affected the fracture surface morphology as highlighted by SEM analyses.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Spray-Deposited Zn-30Al-1Cu Alloy

2012 ◽  
Vol 706-709 ◽  
pp. 264-267
Author(s):  
Feng Wang ◽  
Bai Qing Xiong ◽  
Yon Gan Zhang ◽  
Hong Wei Liu ◽  
Zhi Hui Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Chinese Script ◽  
Spray Atomization ◽  
Test Results ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Transmission Electron

In this study, Zn-30Al-1Cu alloy was synthesized by the spray atomization and deposition technique. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the alloy were studied using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and tensile tests. It can be seen that the microstructure of spray-deposited Zn-30Al-1Cu alloy is composed of the Zn/Al eutectoids and few compounds. The Zn/Al eutectoids were shown lamellar, particle and Chinese script morphologies. The compound phases in the microstructure of the spray-deposited alloy were examined. The property test results indicate that the spray-deposited Zn-30Al-1Cu alloy displays superior tensile strength.

scholarly journals Combined synchrotron X-ray and image-correlation analyses of biaxially deformed W/Cu nanocomposite thin films on Kapton

2011 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 1071-1079 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soundes Djaziri ◽  
Pierre-Olivier Renault ◽  
François Hild ◽  
Eric Le Bourhis ◽  
Philippe Goudeau ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Testing Machine ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Biaxial Testing ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Elastic Domain ◽  
Loading Paths ◽  
Nanocomposite Thin Films

In situbiaxial tensile tests within the elastic domain were conducted with W/Cu nanocomposite thin films deposited on a polyimide cruciform substrate using a biaxial testing machine developed on the DiffAbs beamline at the Synchrotron SOLEIL. The mechanical behaviour of the nanocomposite was characterized at the micro- and macroscales using synchrotron X-ray diffraction and digital image-correlation techniques simultaneously. Strain analyses for equibiaxial and non-equibiaxial loading paths were carried out. The results show that the two strain measurements match to within 1 × 10−4in the elastic domain for strain levels less than 0.3% and for both loading paths.

scholarly journals The Effect of Heat Treatment on the Properties of Zirconium - Carbon Steel Bimetal Produced By Explosion Welding

2014 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 1143-1149 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Prażmowski ◽  
H. Paul ◽  
F. Żok
Keyword(s):  
Strain Hardening ◽  
Detonation Velocity ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Strength Properties ◽  
Explosion Welding ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Technological Parameters ◽  
Macro Scale ◽  
Bond Zone

Abstract This paper assesses the effect of various values of detonation velocity on the quality of the bond zone, and thus the properties of bimetal zirconium (Zr 700) - steel (P355NL). The research was carried out for as-bonded welds, i.e. immediately following explosion welding. The results of shearing, peeling and tensile tests as well as macro-scale structural analyses were presented. In order to determine the changes in the value of strain hardening, the microhardness measurements across the interface were carried out. Based on the performed analyses it can be claimed that, depending on the applied technological settings of welding, most cases displayed wavy bond with highly diversified parameters of the wave. The changes observed with the detonation velocity are non-monotonic. High detonation velocities favored the formation of waves with large height and length and strongly affect the increase of the volume of brittle melted zones. Increased volume of the melted regions results in strong decrease of strength properties of the clad. The analysis of strength test results allows claiming that a small volume of melted regions in the bond considerably improves the strength of the bond.As a result of explosion welding, strain hardening of the joined materials occurs near the interface. In the case of clad fabricated using high technological parameters the increase of strengthening and the depth of its influence in the interface area is observed.

Phase Transformations in Ti-7w/oMo-3w/oMe Alloy

1974 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 514-515
Author(s):  
S. Fujishiro
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Transmission Electron Microscopy ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Mechanical Processing ◽  
Ray Method ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Water Quench ◽  
Alpha Beta

The mechanical properties of three titanium alloys (Ti-7Mo-3Al, Ti-7Mo- 3Cu and Ti-7Mo-3Ta) were evaluated as function of: 1) Solutionizing in the beta field and aging, 2) Thermal Mechanical Processing in the beta field and aging, 3) Solutionizing in the alpha + beta field and aging. The samples were isothermally aged in the temperature range 300° to 700*C for 4 to 24 hours, followed by a water quench. Transmission electron microscopy and X-ray method were used to identify the phase formed. All three alloys solutionized at 1050°C (beta field) transformed to martensitic alpha (alpha prime) upon being water quenched. Despite this heavily strained alpha prime, which is characterized by microtwins the tensile strength of the as-quenched alloys is relatively low and the elongation is as high as 30%.

Hysteresis loss of ultra-large off-the-road tire rubber compounds based on operating conditions at mine sites

2021 ◽  
pp. 095440702110155
Author(s):  
Shaosen Ma ◽  
Guangping Huang ◽  
Khaled Obaia ◽  
Soon Won Moon ◽  
Wei Victor Liu
Keyword(s):  
Large Strain ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Hysteresis Loss ◽  
Strain Rates ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Tire Rubber ◽  
The Road ◽  
Rubber Compounds ◽  
Mine Sites

The objective of this study is to investigate the hysteresis loss of ultra-large off-the-road (OTR) tire rubber compounds based on typical operating conditions at mine sites. Cyclic tensile tests were conducted on tread and sidewall compounds at six strain levels ranging from 10% to 100%, eight strain rates from 10% to 500% s−1 and 14 rubber temperatures from −30°C to 100°C. The test results showed that a large strain level (e.g. 100%) increased the hysteresis loss of tire rubber compounds considerably. Hysteresis loss of tire rubber compounds increased with a rise of strain rates, and the increasing rates became greater at large strain levels (e.g. 100%). Moreover, a rise of rubber temperatures caused a decrease in hysteresis loss; however, the decrease became less significant when the rubber temperatures were above 10°C. Compared with tread compounds, sidewall compounds showed greater hysteresis loss values and more rapid increases in hysteresis loss with the rising strain rate.

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